Abstract: A compressor structure includes a vane rotor and a cylinder eccentrically disposed around the vane rotor. The vane rotor has a vane impeller. The vane impeller is in tangential contact with the cylinder to define an eccentric crescent vane chamber. A vane is radially slidably received in the vane impeller. An outward extending top end of the vane tightly abuts against the inner circumferential wall of the vane chamber, whereby the vane chamber is partitioned into an intake section and a compression exhaustion section. When the vane rotor rotates, the vane is driven to drive the cylinder to complete gas compression operation. When rotating, the vane is simply swung at a fixed position of the cylinder, the friction of the compressor can be lowered. The communication of the gas outlet is regulated so that the compression ratio of the compressed gas exhausted from the compressor can be changed.

Abstract: A level control system adjusts the level of a rail vehicle, and includes at least one level control cylinder and a level control piston. The level control piston is at least partly received in the level control cylinder in a movable manner. The level control system has at least one first hydraulic connection, wherein the level control cylinder or the level control piston has a collared shoulder, in which at least one first fluid channel connected to the first hydraulic connection is arranged. At least one first attachment for receiving the first hydraulic connection is provided along the collared shoulder, the first attachment, being arranged on the collared shoulder tangentially to the longitudinal axis of the level control cylinder or of the level control piston such that at least one tangential external fluid connection on the collared shoulder can be connected to the at least one first hydraulic connection.

Abstract: A rotary device for use with a fluid includes a housing, a rotor, a ring, and at least one vane. The housing includes a tubular surface defining, in part, a tubular volume. The housing is segregated into at least a pumping zone positioned between first and second working zones. The first working zone is configured to receive a fluid and the second working zone is configured to output the fluid. The rotor is mounted for rotation about a rotation axis. The rotor includes a body mounted within the tubular volume. The body includes a plurality of slots. The ring is at least indirectly coupled to the housing by way of a bearing. The at least one vane is associated with one slot of the plurality of slots. The at least one vane is connected at least indirectly to the ring and configured to rotate within the tubular volume.

Abstract: A variable displacement pump includes a housing having a pair of end wall surfaces; an annular outer rotor guide swingably disposed between the pair of end wall surfaces; a cylindrical outer rotor; an inner rotor provided radially inward of the outer rotor and configured to rotate integrally with a drive shaft at a location eccentric relative to the outer rotor; and a plurality of coupling plates coupling the inner rotor and the outer rotor. The outer rotor is rotatably fitted into an outer rotor supporting surface of the outer rotor guide. A space between the inner rotor and the outer rotor is partitioned into a plurality of chambers by the plurality of coupling plates. A concave portion is formed in the outer rotor supporting surface such that the concave portion exists over an entire axial range between the both end surfaces of the outer rotor guide.

Abstract: A brushless DC compressor comprising a casing, a brushless DC motor, a compression device, and a driving mechanism. The casing has a left room, a right room adjacent the left room, and a lower room. The brushless DC motor is disposed in the left room, and the compression device is disposed in the right room. The driving mechanism is disposed in the lower room, including a driving gear engaging a rotor of the brushless DC motor, a driven gear engaging a hollow shaft of the compression device and driven by the driving gear; whereby refrigerant flows into a compression space of the compression device, rotating the rotor by the stator and driving the driving gear, the driven gear, then the compression device; then being discharged from a refrigerant discharge hole and an axial groove, to form a brushless DC compressor with stronger torque and greater compression efficiency.

Abstract: A coin processing machine includes a coin support plate having a coin support surface defining a coin path extending from an intake location to a coin removal station. Depressions formed in the coin path reduce the likelihood of coins, particularly wet coins, from adhering to and stopping along the coin path.

Abstract: A spiral compressor may include a stationary first spiral member and an orbiting second spiral member intermeshing with the first spiral member. The spiral compressor may include a pendulum slide mechanism that may have an inner ring and a stationary outer ring connected to the inner ring via a plurality of pendulums. The pendulum slide mechanism may include an eccentric member disposed on a radial inside of the inner ring with respect to a central access of the inner ring. The inner ring on an inner circumferential side may be drivingly connected to the eccentric member and on an outer circumferential side may be rigidly connected to the second spiral member. The second spiral member may transmit an orbiting motion in relation to the first spiral member via the pendulum slide mechanism when the eccentric member is driven.

Abstract: A positive displacement pump and methods of making a positive displacement pump having a component, the component having a density ranging from more than 0 to 3 g/cm3, a glass transition temperature (Tg) greater than or equal to 150° C., and a yield strength retention greater than 90% after soaking in engine oil for 7 days at 150° C.

Abstract: A pendulum-slide pump may include a rotatingly mounted inner rotor connected via at least one pendulum with an outer rotor. The inner rotor may define a plurality of radial grooves configured to receive the pendulum. The grooves may have two groove walls that continues via a rounded region into a shared groove base. The rounded region may have variable groove radii and continue with at least a reduced curvature jump into the groove base or the groove walls. The groove radii may be greated in the translation to the groove walls and to the groove base than therbetween.

Abstract: An electric vane pump includes a first cover plate having a substantially planar first pump surface and a second cover plate coupled to the first cover plate defining a substantially planar second pump surface spaced apart from and extending substantially parallel to the first pump surface. A plurality of permanent magnets are fixed to a rotor. A plurality of radially moveable vanes are fixed for rotation with the rotor. Each vane is positioned between the first and second pump surfaces and has a first end slidably engaging the center vane support. An electric motor stator is positioned between the first and second cover plates and circumscribes the rotor. A resilient member biases each of the vanes into engagement with the center vane support.

Abstract: An example revolving vane expander includes a cylinder. A rotor is housed within the cylinder to establish a working chamber between the cylinder and the rotor. The rotor is eccentrically mounted relative to the cylinder. A vane is secured to the cylinder or the rotor. The vane is slidably receivable within a slot established in the other of the cylinder or the rotor. The vane is configured to link rotational movement of the cylinder and the rotor.

Abstract: A revolving vane compressor comprising: a cylinder having a cylinder longitudinal axis of rotation, a rotor mounted within the cylinder and having a rotor longitudinal axis of rotation, the rotor longitudinal axis and the cylinder longitudinal axis being spaced from each other for relative movement between the rotor and the cylinder; a vane operatively engaged in a slot for causing the cylinder and the rotor to rotate together, the vane being mounted in the slot with a two degree-of-freedom motion relative to the slot for enabling the rotor and the cylinder to rotate with each other.

Abstract: A pendulum-slide cell pump may include a rotationally mounted inner rotor connected via pendulum-slides with an outer rotor and wherein the outer rotor may be configured to transfer rotational movement of the outer rotor to the inner rotor via the pendulum-slides.

Abstract: A sliding vane rotary expander is used in a waste heat recovery system for a power plant. One example rotary expander has multiple stages with the vane assemblies disposed in bearing supported rings. Another example rotary expander has multiple stages with the vane assemblies disposed in an elliptical cavity. A balance valve equalizes the flow within the stages. Single stage rotary expanders may also be used.

Abstract: An electrically powered pump includes a housing having a plurality of coils disposed in a circumferential direction of the housing, and an outer rotor rotatably disposed on an inner circumferential side of the housing and having a plurality of permanent magnets. The pump further includes an inner rotor disposed on an inner circumferential side of the outer rotor so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis eccentric relative to a central axis of the outer rotor. The inner rotor has a plurality of slots extending in a radial direction of the inner rotor, and a plurality of connection plates each having an outer radial end portion pivotably supported on an inner circumferential portion of the outer rotor and an inner radial end portion slidably received in the respective slots. The connection plates divide a space formed between the outer and inner rotors into a plurality of chambers.

Abstract: The subject invention described herein is directed to an improved fluid powered system for dispensing a selectively variable proportion of additives into a primary fluid supply line such as is commonly encountered in the firefight industry where it is desirable to proportion foam concentrates into a water line. The subject invention features a water driven motor that is integral to a variable displacement additive pump. A proportioning adjustment allows the solution % to be adjusted. Once set, the additive percent varies in direct proportion to the water flow rate in order to maintain a nearly constant solution percentage over a broad flow range.

Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a casing (1), a cylinder block (2), a rotor (3), a sliding plate (4), and a discharge valve (7). A suction port (6) and a discharge port (8) are provided on the casing (1). A rotating center axis of the cylinder block (2) deflects from a rotating center axis of the rotor (3), so that an outer circumference surface of the rotor (3) is inscribed with an inner circumference surface of the cylinder block (2). A head portion of the sliding plate (4) is embedded in a cylindrical body of the cylinder block (2), and a main body of the sliding plate (4) extends into a sliding plate slot of the rotor (3). The discharge valve (7) is provided on the outer circumference of the rotor (3) in front of a rotating direction of the sliding plate (4). A cylinder block inlet (12) is provided on the cylinder block (2) in rear of the rotating direction of the sliding plate (4).

Abstract: Vane pump mechanical losses are reduced by removing vane friction losses and replacing them with lower magnitude journal bearing fluid film viscous drag losses. A freely rotating cam ring is supported by a journal bearing. A relatively low sliding velocity is imposed between the cam ring and the vanes. This permits the use of less expensive and less brittle materials in the pump by allowing the pump to operate at much higher speeds without concern for exceeding vane tip velocity limits.

Abstract: A hydraulic motor or pump (2) that generates a relatively high torque, and further allows an unprecedented high specific displacement that makes the motor suitable yaw motor for large wind turbines of horizontal axis wind turbines or wheel yaw motor on Heavy Carriers. The characteristic by the hydraulic motor or pump (2) is that if the number of barriers in the annular cavity (12) of engine or pump is n then the number of radial displaceable sliders (20) will be larger than (n+1).

Abstract: An exemplary revolving vane compressor includes a cylinder having a discharge port in and through the cylinder. A rotor housed within the cylinder is eccentrically mounted relative to the cylinder. A vane is mounted in a slot in the rotor. The vane is for sliding movement relative to the rotor. The vane is securely connected to the cylinder to force the cylinder to rotate with the rotor. A pressure shell surrounds the cylinder and the rotor. Each discharge port is for discharging fluid into an enclosed volume of the pressure shell. The cylinder is held within the enclosed volume.

Abstract: An oil supply groove 12 in communication with a pump room 2A is formed above a bearing 2B of a housing 2, and an open air groove 14 in communication with an atmospheric air is formed at a position rotated around the bearing 2B by 90° from the oil supply groove. In a shank 3B of a rotor 3, a branch passage 11a branching from an oil passage 11 formed in its axial direction to the diametrical direction of the shank and an open air passage 13 formed in the direction perpendicular to the branch passage are formed. The branch passage and the oil supply groove communicate with each other while the open air passage and the open air groove are arranged to also communicate with each other. When the oil passage and the oil supply groove communicate with each other as the rotor stops, atmospheric air flowing in from the open air passage eliminates a negative pressure in the pump room to prevent the lubricating oil from flowing into the pump room in large quantities.

Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a casing (1), a cylinder block (2), a rotor (3), a sliding plate (4), and a discharge valve (7). A suction port (6) and a discharge port (8) are provided on the casing (1). A rotating center axis of the cylinder block (2) deflects from a rotating center axis of the rotor (3), so that an outer circumference surface of the rotor (3) is inscribed with an inner circumference surface of the cylinder block (2). A head portion of the sliding plate (4) is embedded in a cylindrical body of the cylinder block (2), and a main body of the sliding plate (4) extends into a sliding plate slot of the rotor (3). The discharge valve (7) is provided on the outer circumference of the rotor (3) in front of a rotating direction of the sliding plate (4). A cylinder block inlet (12) is provided on the cylinder block (2) in rear of the rotating direction of the sliding plate (4).

Abstract: A revolving vane compressor comprising: a cylinder having a cylinder longitudinal axis of rotation, a rotor mounted within the cylinder and having a rotor longitudinal axis of rotation, the rotor longitudinal axis and the cylinder longitudinal axis being spaced from each other for relative movement between the rotor and the cylinder; a vane operatively engaged in a slot for causing the cylinder and the rotor to rotate together, the vane being mounted in the slot with a two degree-of-freedom motion relative to the slot for enabling the rotor and the cylinder to rotate with each other.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a vane cell pump having an inner rotor (12) and a plurality of vanes (18) which are secured in a pivotable manner to the external rotor (28) and which are displacably mounted in a radial manner in the inner rotor, essentially in radial slots (16). The external rotor is formed on guide blocks (22). Said guide blocks are guided, with the axial front sides thereof, on the guiding path and are guided along the internal circumferential surface of a stator (26). The guiding path is arranged in a guide ring (36).

Abstract: Vane pump (10) mechanical losses are reduced by removing vane friction losses and replacing them with lower magnitude journal bearing fluid film viscous drag losses. A freely rotating cam ring (70) is supported by a journal bearing (80). A relatively low sliding velocity is imposed between the cam ring and the vanes (26). This permits the use of less expensive and less brittle materials in the pump by allowing the pump to operate at much higher speeds without concern for exceeding vane tip velocity limits.

Abstract: A rotary vane pump is provided that provides an improved fluid replenishment and pressure relief system within a rotary vane pump system. A system, containing a rotary vane pump containing at least one relief cut between the housing and the rotor, functions to relieve fluid pressure normally found between the housing and the rotor. The fluid leaks from areas such as the rotational clearance required between the rotor and an inner wall of the housing. The system includes a reservoir in fluid communication with the relief cut wherein fluid leaks are then retained within the reservoir. A fluid distribution manifold employing a plurality of check valves, each corresponding to a respective chamber within the rotor, provides a controlled fluid feed from the reservoir to the rotor thereby balancing the fluidic pressure existing between the radially innermost ends of the vanes and the radially outermost ends of the vanes.

Abstract: A rotary compressor having a housing, a rotor positioned within the housing defining a compression chamber, the rotor rotatable about an axis of rotation, a discharge port in the rotor in fluid communication with the compression chamber, and a valve assembly mounted to the rotor to regulate the pressure of the fluid within the compression chamber. In one embodiment, the valve assembly is canted or obliquely aligned with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotor and a radial axis perpendicular to and intersecting the axis of rotation. Aligning the valve assembly in this way allows the displacement of the valve head of the valve assembly to be substantially collinear with forces acting on the valve head.

Abstract: A bearing assembly is provided for a fuel delivery system that includes a pump (10) having a housing that rotatably receives a rotor (20) carrying vanes (26) thereon, a cam ring (70) received between the housing and rotor (20), and a support member of yoke (50) encompassing the cam ring (70) to selectively vary fuel flow. The bearing assembly (80) is a journal bearing between the yoke (50) and the cam ring (70) and includes an annular surface having a central opening therethrough. The annular surface includes a first, high pressure pad (102) and a second, low pressure pad (104) substantially diametrically opposite the first pad and separated by first and second lands (106, 108). The circumferential extent of the first pad (102) is at least as great as an inner diameter of the cam ring (70). Circumferential ends of the second pad (104) are wider than circumferential ends of the first pad.

Abstract: A rotary compressor for compressing a working fluid includes a housing having an oil sump. A stationary shaft extends into the housing and includes a longitudinal passage. The longitudinal passage has an oil inlet in fluid communication with the oil sump. A working fluid inlet receives the working fluid. A motor has a stator and a rotor. The rotor is rotatably mounted on the shaft within the housing and includes an internal compression chamber in fluid communication with the longitudinal passage. A roller is rotatably mounted on the shaft and eccentrically disposed within the compression chamber. The roller is coupled to the rotor such that rotation of the rotor rotates the roller and thereby compresses the working fluid within the compression chamber.

Abstract: The invention relates to a compressed air motor comprising a housing and a rotor rotatably mounted therein, the rotor being provided with substantially radial slots and plate-like vanes being mounted in the slots so as to be radially displaceable by the centrifugal force, and variable, all-round air chambers being formed between the housing and the outside of the rotor. The vanes are surrounded on the outside by a rotatable sleeve which is provided with at least one passage for the compressed air.

Abstract: Vane pump (10) mechanical losses are reduced by removing vane friction losses and replacing them with lower magnitude journal bearing fluid film viscous drag losses. A freely rotating cam ring (70) is supported by a journal bearing (80). A relatively low sliding velocity is imposed between the cam ring and the vanes (26). This permits the use of less expensive and less brittle materials in the pump by allowing the pump to operate at much higher speeds without concern for exceeding vane tip velocity limits.

Abstract: The hybrid compressor apparatus is composed of a compressor in which fluid is compressed by varying a volumetric capacity of a compression space provided between a first compression member and a second compression member, which are movable independently of each other, according to rotation of the first compression member relative to the second compression member, a motor rotatable upon receipt of power of an external electric source, and a driven member rotatably driven by motive force transmitted from an external driving source. The first compression member is connected with the driven member and the second compressor is connected with the motor. If maximum discharge amount is required for the compressor, the motor is driven separately by a control device when the driven member drives the first compression member so that the second compression member is rotated in a direction opposite to that of the first compression member.

Abstract: A rotary pump for pumping compressible fluid comprising an eccentrically mounted rotor 20 and a stator 10. The stator 10 comprises a stator inner liner 80 that is free to rotate, driven directly or in response to rotation of the rotor 20 such that the relative velocity between the outer surface of the rotor 20 and the inner surface of the stator 10 is reduced. The vanes 40 are held at each end by sockets 90, 95 in the rotor 20 and stator 10. The vane 40 and socket 90, 95 coupling provides fluid sealing without liquid lubricant. Opposing solid lubricant and hard surfaces are used on contact surfaces between the elements.

Abstract: A throttle loss recovery turbine and supercharger device (10) comprises a housing (12) having a movable intake port (36) and a separately movable exhaust port (38). An outer drum is rotatably placed within the housing. An inner drum (24) is rotatably disposed within the housing, and within an inside diameter of the outer drum (18). The inner drum has an axis of rotation (30) eccentric to an axis of rotation of the outer drum, defining a variable volume annular space (26) therebetween. The inner and outer drum are configured to rotate within the housing at a 1:1 ratio with one another, and the intake and exhaust ports are each in air flow communication with some portion of the annular space. A number of vanes (20) are each interposed radially between the inner and outer drums. Each vane is pivotably attached at one end (22) to the outer drum, and is attached at an opposite end to the inner drum. At least one drum is coupled to an engine crankshaft.

Abstract: A variable pump or motor is providing including a housing with inlet and outlet ports and a vaned rotor. Spool ends are provided at either end of the rotor thereby enhancing the effective sealing of the pump and its overall efficiency. Piston actuators are also described. A sealing means is provided in conjunction with the use of a flexible belt wherein volumetric efficiency is substantially improved.

Abstract: A positive-displacement piston mechanism includes a small rotor integrated with a main axis and biased against a cylindrical large rotor for holding a bearing-housing. Slant sliding slots are formed at facing places in equally divided space between the large rotor and the small rotor. Vanes having an angle are fitted into the slots as if they were bridges, and an inlet and an outlet are provided on side-housings.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an eccentric-type vane pump and, in particular, to an eccentric-type vane pump being capable of generating minimum heat and noise due to frictional force produced from rotation of the vane pump. The vane pump comprises a rotor connected to a rotor shaft having vanes slidably received in vane grooves and recessed within a space in the periphery of the rotor for moving radially by rotation of the rotor. A cylinder ring is positioned eccentrically around the rotor and is rotated by the frictional force produced from abutting the front end of the vanes. A pump chamber is formed between the rotor and the cylinder ring. A cylinder body is provided having a bearing between the outer surface of the cylinder ring and the cylinder body. A front body is connected to a first end of the cylinder body. One end of a rotor shaft is supported on a recess formed on one side of the front body.

Abstract: A vane slot assembly and installation method for a rotary vane pumping machine including a rotor with a rotor axis of rotation. The rotor has a vane slot with two opposing, azimuthally separated, slot side walls. The rotor has a primary slot gear rack disposed radially along a first slot side wall. A radially reciprocating vane is movably disposed between the slot side walls. The vane has side walls facing the slot side walls, and has a primary vane gear rack disposed radially along a first vane side wall facing the first slot side wall. A plurality of vane slot rollers are movably disposed between the first slot side wall and the first vane side wall. The rollers have axes of rotation substantially parallel to the rotor axis and include an aligned roller having a primary roller gear. The primary roller gear engages the primary vane gear rack and the primary slot gear rack. As a result, friction-reducing roller bearings between the vane and the rotor slot are properly aligned radially.

Abstract: A variable pump or motor is providing including a housing with inlet and outlet ports and a vaned rotor, the vanes being extensible against a shape controlled freely rotatable flexible band within the housing.

Abstract: A two-rotor, sliding vane rotary compressor for compressing fluid containing an inner rotor, an outer rotor, means for rotating said inner rotor and said outer rotor at the same angular velocity, and at least one sliding vane disposed between the inner rotor and said outer rotor. The outer rotor is has an inner surface which is has at least one flat portion. As the inner rotor rotates, the sliding vane contacts the outer rotor.

Abstract: The power and compressor units of an internal combustion rotary engine system utilize a rotor assembly, concentrically mounted on a stationary distributor core member, for rotation about an axis eccentric to the central axis of a cylindrical cavity that provides the working chamber of the unit. Three vanes are disposed in the body of the rotor assembly for slidable movement in a radial direction, which engage the cylindrical surface disposed eccentrically thereabout so as to define chambers of dynamically increasing and decreasing volume as the rotor assembly operates. The core member functions as a valve, permitting or preventing the flow of air into the compartments defined by the vanes in a sequence that is timed to establish air introduction, compression, combustion (in the power unit) and exhaust phases of the operating cycle. In certain embodiments, the surface that cooperates with the vanes may be provided by a shell that is also mounted for rotation within the engine block.

Abstract: A rotary fluid machine including a plurality of fluid chambers defined by a housing and a rotor and by a plurality of lobes and seals engaging with the lobes provided on the housing and the rotor with the number of seals and lobes being unequal and fluid passageways provided in each of the plurality of chambers with alternate fluid passageways being connected together.

Abstract: A compressed-air vane motor comprises a rotor which is mounted on anti-friction bearings and has, distributed over the periphery, location slots in which vanes are guided in a radially displaceable manner and whose outer sealing edges bear by centrifugal force against the inner surface of the cylindrical outer shell. To reduce wear and friction, and to achieve a long service life when operating with oil-free compressed air, the outer shell, which is displaced eccentrically relative to the rotor, is rotatably guided in a housing and is driven along by the friction between the vanes and the outer shell, and the cylindrical outer shell is rotatably mounted in the housing by at least one air bearing and to this end is accommodated with little radial clearance in an approximately circular-cylindrical guide bore of the housing. In order to further reduce wear, at least one air pocket is provided and is open toward the outer shell in the housing.

Abstract: A multiple or compound work cycle, eccentric rotor, fluid power translation device, featuring adjustable and reversible work output capability, essentially comprising: A symmetric rotor having a plurality of fixed radially extended vanes rotating closely between opposing co-axially adjustable confinement plates. An internal, eccentrically disposed annulus comprised of segmented concentric rings having co-axially protruding edges; said edges engaging circular, matching bearing grooves provided by said opposed confinement plates. The segments comprising each segmented ring being each penetrated by a rotor vane; two or more segments per vane thereby compelling co-rotation of said segments and locating said segments relative segments penetrated by adjacent rotor vanes.

Abstract: A rotary engine in which the expansion pressure of a working gas is converted into a mechanical rotary movement consists of an inner engine element with an outer circumferential surface and an outer engine element which surrounds the inner element and has an inner circumferential surface, the two surfaces being disposed closely adjacent and facing each other. Disposed at, for example, the inner surface are three spaced projections, which transmit the expansion pressure of the gas to the inner element, and three expansion chambers between the projections. Four reaction members, which are each movable into the expansion chambers in turn and transmit the gas expansion pressure to the outer element, are mounted at the circumferential surface of the outer element. The two circumferential surfaces have the form of complementary annular surfaces, wherein in cross-section the inner surface has the shape of a concave, parabola-like curve and the outer surface the shape of a convex, parabola-like curve.

Abstract: A rotary vane pump comprising an inner rotor and an outer rotor which rotate together about eccentric axes. A pair of support shafts is attached to the inner rotor and are rotatably mounted for rotation of the inner rotor. At least one of the support shafts is hollow and serves as a fluid conduit. The outer rotor and the inner rotor are provided with ports at the ends thereof for flow of fluid into the inner rotor. The relative dimensions of the rotors are such that a chamber is formed between the rotors. A vane is attached to the outer rotor and slidably extends into a slot in the inner rotor. The vane divides the chamber into intake and outlet portions. Fluid flows from the inner rotor into the chamber between the rotors, and fluid flows from the chamber into a fluid conduit formed by the hollow support shaft. The rotary vane pump is adapted to pump fluids, such as gases and liquids, separately or in combination.

Abstract: An apparatus, particularly for compressing and conveying fluids, comprising a rotor (1) and a thin-walled rotary sleeve (7) which is rotatably arranged eccentrically with respect to the axis (M1) of the rotor and which is in surface contact with the surface of the rotor throughout a predetermined angular range (.phi.). At least one separator slide (12) is provided between working chambers (S, D) the volumes of which vary when the rotary sleeve rotates. The apparatus is constructed such that the fluid throughput and the speed of rotation can be increased compared to conventional devices, so that a device of given capacity may have smaller dimensions and a lower weight.

Abstract: A rotary vane pump comprising an inner rotor and an outer rotor which rotate together about eccentric axes. A pair of support shafts are attached to the inner rotor and are rotatably mounted for rotation of the inner rotor. At least one of the support shafts is hollow and serves as a fluid conduit. The outer rotor is rotatably mounted upon the support shafts. The outer rotor and the inner rotor are provided with ports at the ends thereof for flow of fluid into the inner rotor. The relative dimensions of the rotors is such that a chamber is formed between the rotors. A vane is attached to the outer rotor and slidably extends into a slot in the inner rotor. The vane divides the chamber into intake and outlet portions. Fluid flows from the inner rotor into the chamber between the rotors, and fluid flows from the chamber into fluid conduit formed by the hollow support shaft.

Abstract: An apparatus provided in a rotary compressor comprising an air-bearing room (40) defined between the inner periphery of the center housing (22) and the outer periphery of the rotary sleeve (30) to have an air-bearing effect for floatingly supporting the rotary sleeve rotating with a plurality of vanes. The air-bearing room (40) is supplied with air through an inlet passage (45) and/or a connecting passage (49), if necessary. A buffer chamber (47, 57) is formed in the wall of the center housing (22) and opened to the inner periphery of the center housing (22) through tiny bores (48, 58). The rotary sleeve (30) is pushed back to the center by a buffering action of air in the buffer chamber whenever it is put aside toward the center housing (22), thereby being prevented against a direct contact with the inner periphery of the center housing (22).

Abstract: Apparatus in a vane type rotary compressor for floatingly supporting a rotary sleeve which is mounted in a center housing for rotation with a plurality of vanes movable in a rotor, the apparatus comprising an air-bearing room defined between the inner periphery of the center housing and the outer periphery of the rotary sleeve and supplied with the maximum-pressure or discharge-pressure air through an air-supply passage extending from the discharge chamber or compression working space under the maximum pressure. The air-supply passage is formed with an accumulator for reducing the pulsations and/or temperature of the supplied air. The accumulator is composed of either or both of a relatively large hollow in the thickened wall of the center housing and a plurality of fine bores and alternative grooves forming a S-shaped hole in the suction side wall.