Vane Patents (Class 418/219)
  • Patent number: 11209003
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a scroll compressor in which the discharge hole is formed to have an axial length less than an axial length of the fixed shaft accommodation portion, thereby increasing efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2021
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Howon Lee, Taekyoung Kim, Cheolhwan Kim
  • Patent number: 11085300
    Abstract: Prime movers are provided that can include: a fixed member in operational relationship to a rotating member; a reciprocating vane assembly operationally engaged with the rotating member; and a track member about the rotating member and engaging the reciprocating vane assembly. Engines are provided that can include: a stator in operational relationship to a rotor; a reciprocating vane assembly operationally engaged with the rotor; and a track member about the rotor and engaging the reciprocating vane assembly. Processes for powering a prime mover are also provided, the processes can include engaging vanes between a fixed member and rotating member to create compression and expansion zones, the engaging comprising guiding the vanes from a track member about the rotating member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2021
    Assignee: Regi U.S., Inc.
    Inventors: Robert Grisar, Allen MacKnight, Paul Porter
  • Patent number: 8985981
    Abstract: A rotary displacement pump of an undulatory disk type; with a pump housing (24) comprising a front end plate (56) and a rear end plate, the pump housing enclosing a stator (40, 48), a rotor (42), a scraper (44) and a scraper guide (46), a shaft (8) extending through at least the rear end plate; the stator including a generally semi-circular arc-formed first stator member (40) and a generally semi-circular arc-formed second stator member (48), the stator, the pump housing and the scraper together with the scraper guide defining an inlet and outlet chamber, wherein at least part of the end faces of the first and second stator members being situated in the outlet chamber are oblique so as to provide an obtuse-angled transition to the inner faces of the front end plate and the rear end plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Watson Marlow GmbH
    Inventors: Ulrich Fromm, Sven-Eric Will
  • Patent number: 8985980
    Abstract: An apparatus for compressing or pumping fluid includes a housing having an interior chamber. The housing includes an end wall having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet. A rotating cam is rotatably mounted within the interior chamber and includes a cam body having an end with a sloped annular channel formed therein. The apparatus also includes am end vane slidably mounted within a slot in the end wall so as to extend into the sloped annular channel for sliding therein as the rotating cam rotates. The end vane divides the sloped annular channel into an inlet chamber and an outlet chamber such that, as the rotating cam rotates, the inlet chamber expands and communicates with the fluid inlet for receiving the fluid, and the outlet chamber contracts and communicates with the fluid outlet for expelling the fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Alberts Generator services inc.
    Inventors: Albert W. Patterson, Tyler J. E. Clark
  • Patent number: 8833338
    Abstract: The invention comprises a rotary engine method and apparatus configured with a lip seal. A lip seal restricts fuel flow from a fuel compartment to a non-fuel compartment and/or fuel flow between fuel chambers, such as between a reference expansion chamber and any of an engine: rotor, vane, housing, and/or a leading or trailing expansion chamber. In separate states, high pressure and low pressure force sealing movement of the lip seal, respectively. The lip seal is optionally used in combination with a cap seal to form a dynamic seal. The dynamic seals ability to track a noncircular path are particularly beneficial for use in a rotary engine having an offset rotor and with a non-circular inner rotary engine compartment having engine wall cut-outs and/or build-ups. The dynamic sealing forces further provide cap sealing forces over a range of temperatures, pressures, fuel flow rates, varying loads, and operating engine rotation rates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Inventor: Merton W. Pekrul
  • Publication number: 20130259731
    Abstract: This invention relates to rotary compressors, pumps, motors and thermodynamic engines, and in essence consists of a central rotor and two rockers contained in a housing creating eight variable volumes. By the use of the construction described herein each volume remains sealed from the others during rotation of the rotor, with the contact zones moving along the surface of the rockers. Described is a way to construct the rockers and the rotor, including asymmetric and non-elliptic rotors. A HCCI engine is shown in the drawings with 4×250 cc chambers measuring approximately 50×40×30 cm and a total weight of under 50 kg. As example of a compressor a similar design is shown with 4 main chambers and 4 auxiliary out-of-phase chambers, which could also be applied as steam or Stirling engine. By concatenating sections an all-metal non-Moineau progressive cavity pump can be created with low vibrations and great sturdiness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2012
    Publication date: October 3, 2013
    Inventor: Jan Hendrik Ate Wiekamp
  • Publication number: 20120076683
    Abstract: A variable oil pump includes an inlet connected to supply oil into the housing of the variable oil pump an arc-shaped intake space formed in the housing to be connected to a pumping space between veins mounted on a rotor in the variable oil pump; and a buffer space having a large cross-sectional area than inlet and connected with inlet and intake space, such that it is possible to reduce pulse noise generated in the variable oil pump by reducing intake resistance and vortex which are generated in sucking oil at the intake side of the variable oil pump.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 16, 2010
    Publication date: March 29, 2012
    Applicants: KIA MOTORS CORPORATION, HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY
    Inventor: Jaepil LIM
  • Patent number: 7896630
    Abstract: A rotary device comprises a stator and a rotor. The stator has a cam surface. The rotor has a sleeve and a hub. There is a plurality of vanes reciprocatingly mounted on the rotor. There is a plurality of first longitudinal edge seals disposed on the sleeve. The first longitudinal edge seals each seal at least a portion of a first longitudinal edge of one of the vanes against the sleeve. There is a plurality of second longitudinal edge seals disposed on the hub. The second longitudinal edge seals each seal at least a portion of a second longitudinal edge of one of the vanes against the hub. There is a plurality of end edge seals. The end edge seals each seal a respective end edge of one of the vanes against the cam surface. The end edge seals each are in sealing engagement with respective ones of the first and second longitudinal edge seals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: REGI U.S., Inc.
    Inventors: Robert Grisar, Kim Luckner, Denis Sankovic
  • Patent number: 7762798
    Abstract: A compressor having a compression element including a cylinder having a compression space; a suction port and a discharge port; a compression member whose one surface crossing an axial direction of a rotary shaft is inclined continuously between a top dead center and a bottom dead center and which compresses a fluid sucked from the suction port to discharge the fluid from the discharge port; and a vane which is disposed between the suction port and the discharge port to abut on one surface of the compression member and which partitions the compression space in the cylinder into a low pressure chamber and a high pressure chamber. The hardness of the upper surface of the compression member may be higher than that of a discharge member as a receiving surface of the top dead center and lower than that of the vane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirotsugu Ogasawara, Takahiro Nishikawa, Takayuki Saito
  • Patent number: 7614863
    Abstract: A pump (10) possesses a rotor (70), the rotor collar (120) of which laterally delimits a pumping duct (124) with an inlet (152) and an outlet. An axially adjustable sealing slide (182) bears sealingly against the rotor collar (120) on both sides in the axial direction and subdivides the pumping duct (124) between the inlet (152) and the outlet. A first bearing point for the drive shaft (60), for the supporting mounting of the drive shaft in the radial direction, is present within the clear space region occupied in the axial direction by the rotor (70).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2009
    Inventor: Manfred Sommer
  • Patent number: 7581937
    Abstract: A compressor having a sealed container; a cylinder in which a compression space is constituted; a suction port and a discharge port which communicate with the compression space in the cylinder; a support member which closes an opening of the cylinder; a rotary shaft which is rotatably supported by a main bearing as a bearing formed on the support member; a compression member whose one surface crossing an axial direction of the rotary shaft is inclined continuously between a top dead center and a bottom dead center; a vane which is disposed between the suction port and the discharge port to abut on one surface side of the compression member and which partitions the compression space in the cylinder into a low pressure chamber and a high pressure chamber. A pressure of the compression member on the other surface side of the compression member is set to a value which is lower than tat of a pressure in the sealed container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2009
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takahiro Nishikawa, Hirotsugu Ogasawara, Takao Kanayama, Yoshiaki Hiruma, Manabu Takenaka, Masazumi Sakaniwa, Akira Hashimoto, Junichi Suzuki
  • Patent number: 7540724
    Abstract: A compressor having a compression member whose upper surface crosses an axial direction of a rotary shaft and is inclined continuously between a top dead center and a bottom dead center and which is disposed in a cylinder to be rotated by a rotary shaft and which compresses a fluid sucked from a suction port to discharge the fluid via a discharge port; a vane disposed between the suction port and the discharge port abuts on the upper surface of the compression member and partitions a compression space in the cylinder into a low pressure chamber and a high pressure chamber; the upper surface of the compression member has a flat surface centering on an intermediate point between the top dead center and the bottom dead center and curved surfaces gradually approaching the top dead center and the bottom dead center continuously from the flat surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2009
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirotsugu Ogasawara, Takahiro Nishikawa, Akihiro Suda, Masayuki Hara
  • Patent number: 7488165
    Abstract: Previous compressors have employed compressors to compress and circulate refrigerant through a circuit, and have been unable to combine the differing advantages of rotary compressors, scroll compressors and screw compressors. The present invention combines these advantages, as well as inhibiting refrigerant leakage and improving overall performance, by particularly fixing the position of the compression member of the compression element relative to the driving element. The driving element is stored in a sealed container of the compressor. The compression element includes a cylinder having suction and discharge ports and a compression member which compresses a fluid (refrigerant) sucked from the suction port to discharge the fluid via the discharge port; and a vane partitioning the compression space in the cylinder into a low pressure chamber and a high pressure chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2009
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirotsugu Ogasawara, Takahiro Nishikawa, Akihiro Suda, Masayuki Hara
  • Patent number: 7481635
    Abstract: A compressor having a compression element with a cylinder in which a compression space is constituted, a suction port and a discharge port which communicate with the compression space in the cylinder, a support member which closes an opening on the cylinder and a rotary shaft which is rotatably supported by a main bearing as a bearing formed on the support member. A compression member, whose one surface crosses an axial direction of the rotary shaft is inclined continuously between a top dead center and a bottom dead center and is disposed in the cylinder to be rotated by the rotary shaft, compresses a fluid sucked from the suction port to discharge the fluid via the discharge port. A vane which is disposed between the suction port and the discharge port to abut on one surface of the compression member partitions the compression space in the cylinder into a low pressure chamber and high pressure chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2009
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takahiro Nishikawa, Hirotsugu Ogasawara, Takao Kanayama, Yoshiaki Hiruma, Manabu Takenaka, Masazumi Sakaniwa, Akira Hashimoto, Junichi Suzuki
  • Patent number: 7462022
    Abstract: A rotary displacement pump includes a stator (42) fixed in a housing (20), a rotor including a shaft portion (8), a radially protruding web (12), a scraper (110) having an engagement slot (112) engaging the protruding web (12). A guide (92) retains the scraper (110) in a circumferential direction and allows the scraper (110) to move reciprocatingly in a substantially axial direction. The scraper includes first, second and third grooves (120, 124 and 127). The grooves are designed so that they accommodate a portion of the guide (92) and allow the reciprocating movement of the scraper (110).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2008
    Assignee: Maso Process-Pumpen GmbH
    Inventor: Ulrich Fromm
  • Patent number: 7381040
    Abstract: A compressor having a driving element stored in a sealed container of the compressor, and a compression element driven by a rotary shaft of the driving element. The compression element has a cylinder in which a compression space is constituted; a suction port and a discharge port which communicate with the compression space in the cylinder; a compression member whose one surface crosses an axial direction of the rotary shaft and is inclined continuously between a top dead center and a bottom dead center and which is rotatably disposed in the cylinder; and a vane which is disposed between the suction port and the discharge port to abut on an upper surface as one surface of the compression member and which partitions the compression space in the cylinder into a low pressure chamber and a high pressure chamber. One surface of the compression member is disposed on a side opposite to the driving element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2008
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirotsugu Ogasawara, Takahiro Nishikawa, Akihiro Suda, Masayuki Hara
  • Publication number: 20080124237
    Abstract: A fluid pump assembly having a rotatable vane received with a pump housing with the vane holder rotatably carrying a plurality of vanes with each vane being biased into contact with a perimeter wall of the pump housing. A fluid exchange device utilizes the fluid pump assembly to exchange fluids in a system, such as a hydraulic system or cardiopulmonary system. The fluid exchange device may include a boost pump, a flow alignment device and a bypass valve.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2007
    Publication date: May 29, 2008
    Inventor: James P. Viken
  • Patent number: 7314354
    Abstract: The invention can be used for reversible pulsationless rotor high-pressure machines which can operate in pump and in motor mode. The inventive machine comprises a working chamber and an additional working chamber, separating jumpers and regulating elements. Said regulating elements are connected to each other with the aid of a kinematic link in such a way that the motion of one regulating element initiates the motion of another regulating element. Working cavity of said working chambers are arranged in an axial direction oppositely to each other and connected to each other by means of channels. A mechanism setting an axial relative position of displacers is embodied in such a way that it always provides a sliding contact of at least one displacer with each regulating element. Said invention makes it possible to extent the functional capabilities of similar rotor machines and improve the operational parameters thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2008
    Inventors: Alexandr Anatoievich Stroganov, Yury Mikhailovich Volkov
  • Patent number: 7140853
    Abstract: An axial vane rotary power device comprises a rotor arranged to turn within an annular chamber having two end plates with mutually facing undulating cam surfaces. Vanes retained in angularly spaced slots in the rotor reciprocate axially as the rotor turns. Transfer passages, interleaved between the vanes, connect each working chamber to a respective transfer port at the central bore of the rotor. A tubular inner stator member, about which the rotor turns, has two sets of peripheral ports that provide fluid communication between the working chambers and intake and exhaust channels as the rotor turns. Various configurations of the device allow it to function as either a two- or four-phase internal combustion engine, a fluid driven motor, a pump, a compressor or an expander.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2006
    Inventor: Osama M Al Hawaj
  • Patent number: 7080623
    Abstract: An axial vane rotary device includes members defining an outer wing and an inner wing, both of which are affixed to the rotor for rotation therewith. The outer wing defines a surface that carries the radially outer ends of the vanes for axial movement thereon. The outer wing forms a seal between the radially outer end of the vanes and the inner face of the annular outer wall of the stator. In addition frictional wear of the vanes is substantially reduced by elimination of sliding contact between the radially outer ends of the vanes and the stationary annular outer wall of the stator. The inner wing axially slidably carries the radially inner ends of the vanes. In this manner, excessive wear on the radially outer and radially inner ends of the vanes is substantially reduced since the only frictional wear experienced by the ends of the vanes is due to the axial movement of the vanes in the rotor slots. Leakage between the inner housing and the rotor is essentially eliminated by the inner wing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2006
    Assignee: Advanced Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Patrick Badgley
  • Patent number: 7059843
    Abstract: An improved vane for axial vane rotary devices such as pumps, compressors and expanders comprising at a pair of axially movable inner housing seal pieces defining and upper camming surface and a lower edge. The vanes are provided with spaces for receiving the seal pieces and the spaces have at least one edge corresponding to the camming surface of the seal piece. In one embodiment a median portion of a single piece vane is cut away to define a space in which the seal pieces are received. In another embodiment the vane is divided into two axially slidable sections and a corner portion of each section is cut away to provide a space for receiving a seal piece. During operation the seal pieces are cammed radially downward during axial movement to bring the lower edge of the seal piece into contact with the inner housing of the device rotor to improve sealing and reduce leakage of pressurized fluid between the vane and the inner housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2006
    Assignee: Advanced Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Patrick Badgley
  • Patent number: 6881041
    Abstract: A compressor comprises a sealed chamber to which a suction pipe and a discharge pipe are communicated, a motor unit fixed in the sealed chamber and consisting of a stator and a rotor for generating rotating force by electromagnetic interaction between the stator and rotor, and a compression unit sucking, compressing and discharging compressible fluid according regular volume change and opening/closing of valve caused by rotating force of the motor unit, wherein the compression unit is disposed in the rotor to miniaturize and lighten the compressor, to reduce input energy of the motor unit, and to reduce vibration noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2005
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventor: Chang-Soo Lee
  • Patent number: 6773244
    Abstract: A discharge part structure of a compressor is disclosed. In the compressor comprising a cylinder assembly having a suction flow path and a discharge flow path, a Z-plate in the cylinder assembly for dividing an inner space into a plurality of compression spaces and for making a fluid be sucked, compressed, and discharged by being rotated by a motor unit, and vanes contacted to both sides of the Z-plate for dividing the respective compression spaces into a suction region and a compression region by reciprocation, an oil filtering space or a buffering space having a predetermined volume is formed at an outer side of a discharge flow path of the cylinder assembly. According to this, oil mixed with a fluid can be efficiently separated when the fluid is discharged, and vibration noise can be minimized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2004
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Jang-Woo Lee, Byung-Ha Ahn, Jae-Sul Shim, Young-Jong Kim, Jong-Hun Ha
  • Publication number: 20040109779
    Abstract: A compressor includes a Z-plate which sections an inner space of a cylinder into a plurality of compression spaces to suck, compress and discharge a fluid and vanes being in contact with both sides of the Z-plate to be moved reciprocally to section each compression space into a suction area and a compression area. The Z-plate includes a curved portion formed with a particular function for the both sides being in contact with the vane, a plane portion formed around an inflection point of the curved portion including the inflection point, and a gentle portion formed round between the curved portion and the plane portion. The vanes are maintained in a state of constantly contacting the cam surface of the Z-plate, so that an impact noise caused between the vane and the Z-plate can be prevented.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2003
    Publication date: June 10, 2004
    Inventors: Kwang-Sik Yang, Bum-Dong Sa
  • Publication number: 20040105772
    Abstract: A discharge part structure of a compressor is disclosed. In the compressor comprising a cylinder assembly having a suction flow path and a discharge flow path, a Z-plate in the cylinder assembly for dividing an inner space into a plurality of compression spaces and for making a fluid be sucked, compressed, and discharged by being rotated by a motor unit, and vanes contacted to both sides of the Z-plate for dividing the respective compression spaces into a suction region and a compression region by reciprocation, an oil filtering space or a buffering space having a predetermined volume is formed at an outer side of a discharge flow path of the cylinder assembly. According to this, oil mixed with a fluid can be efficiently separated when the fluid is discharged, and vibration noise can be minimized.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2003
    Publication date: June 3, 2004
    Inventors: Jang-Woo Lee, Byung-Ha Ahn, Jae-Sul Shim, Young-Jong Kim, Jong-Hun Ha
  • Publication number: 20040033151
    Abstract: In a compressor including a sealed casing respectively communicating with a suction pipe and a discharge pipe; a cylinder assembly disposed in the sealed casing and having a suction path and a discharge path; a Z-plate partitioning the internal space of the cylinder assembly into plural compression spaces and sucking, compressing and discharging gas while being rotated by a motor part; a vane contacted to the both surfaces of the Z-plate and partitioning each compression space into a suction region and a compression region while performing a reciprocating motion; and a discharge muffler covered the both sides of the cylinder assembly and lowering noise of discharged gas, a compressor comprises at least one oil returning member installed on a discharge route between the discharge path of the cylinder assembly and the discharge pipe of the sealed casing in order to filter oil flowing with gas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2003
    Publication date: February 19, 2004
    Inventors: Jae-Sool Shim, Young-Jong Kim, Byoung-Ha Ahn
  • Publication number: 20040033150
    Abstract: A compressor, capable of reducing friction among a vane and parts which perform relative motion with the vane in driving the compressor by using materials having thermal expansion coefficient of the vane as same as or higher than 2.5×10−5/° C., reducing consumption of activation energy and friction loss by gaining lower friction coefficient and higher abrasion resistance, reducing abrasion of the parts, controlling heat transfer, and increasing suction amount of refrigerant gas, can improve compression performance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2003
    Publication date: February 19, 2004
    Inventors: Chang-Soo Lee, Jae-sul shim
  • Patent number: 6684847
    Abstract: A family of sliding vane rotary power devices provides an internal combustion engine, a pump, a compressor, a fluid-driven motor, an expander device, a fluid-driven pump, a compressor or a throttling device. All of these devices have a rotor assembly with a number of vanes equally spaced about the rotor dividing the rotor chamber into discrete cavities. As the rotor turns, the vanes follow the wall contour of the rotor chamber so that the cavities rotate with the rotor and expand and contract as the rotor turns. Various combinations of smooth wall contours and rotational arrangements are provided in different devices in order to cause an appropriate number of expansions and contractions of a cavity during the course of a rotation. Various devices in the family of devices differ both in the shape of the rotor chamber and in the configuration of an internal stator member about which the rotor assembly turns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2004
    Inventor: Osama Al-Hawaj
  • Publication number: 20040005236
    Abstract: A compressor comprises a sealed chamber to which a suction pipe and a discharge pipe are communicated, a motor unit fixed in the sealed chamber and consisting of a stator and a rotor for generating rotating force by electromagnetic interaction between the stator and rotor, and a compression unit sucking, compressing and discharging compressible fluid according regular volume change and opening/closing of valve caused by rotating force of the motor unit, wherein the compression unit is disposed in the rotor to miniaturize and lighten the compressor, to reduce input energy of the motor unit, and to reduce vibration noise.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2003
    Publication date: January 8, 2004
    Inventor: Chang-Soo Lee
  • Publication number: 20030235510
    Abstract: A vane structure for a compressor comprises: a Z-plate located in a cylinder assembly for dividing an inner space of the cylinder assembly into a plurality of compression spaces and notated by a driving unit to suck, compress, and discharge fluid; and vanes undergoing reciprocating movements by being contacted to both surfaces of the Z-plate for dividing the respective compression space into a suction area and a compression area, wherein the vane includes a vane roller which is rolling contacted to the Z-plate to reduce a friction resistance between the Z-plate and the vane, and thereby an abrasion can be minimized, a noise generation can be reduced, life spans of components can be increased, and a reliability of the compressor can be improved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2002
    Publication date: December 25, 2003
    Inventors: Young-Jong Kim, Bum-Dong Sa, Byung-Ha Ahn, Jae-Sul Sim
  • Publication number: 20030190248
    Abstract: A vane supporting apparatus for a hermetic compressor supports vanes contacting to both cam faces of a dividing plate using torsion bars having square or circular cross sections, and thereby a height of the supporting apparatus supporting the respective vanes is lowered to reduce a distance between a motor device unit and a compression device unit, and accordingly, a length of the compressor in shaft direction is reduced to realize miniaturization of the compressor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2003
    Publication date: October 9, 2003
    Inventor: Kwang-Sik Yang
  • Publication number: 20030180170
    Abstract: The invention relates to the machine building industry and can be used for reverse-running pulsation-free high-pressure pumps. The aim of the invention is to improve the operating characteristics of pumps of a similar variety (and the manufacturability thereof). The inventive pump comprises a rotor with orifices and at least two displacers arranged therein, a working chamber, a barrier separating the increasing area from the decreasing area. The working chamber is formed by surfaces of an annular groove embodied in the end of the rotor in such a way that the inner surfaces thereof confine the working chamber in a radial direction and slide into contact with the barrier's surfaces. The orifices of the rotor containing the displacers are oriented in an axial direction and open out onto the annular groove in such a way that the continuations thereof form pockets on the inner surfaces of the groove, thereby confining the working area in the radial direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 22, 2002
    Publication date: September 25, 2003
    Inventors: Alexandr Anatolievich Stroganov, Alexandr Nikolaevich Zimnikov
  • Publication number: 20030170134
    Abstract: A compressor includes a cylinder assembly which is positioned inside a hermetic vessel having a suction flow path and discharging flow path, a Z-plate for dividing an inner space into a plurality of compression spaces in the cylinder assembly, rotating by a motor part so that gas is sucked, compressed and discharged, and a vane for dividing the respective compression spaces into a suction region and compression region, performing a reciprocating movement being contacted on both surfaces of the Z-plate. In addition, an oil slot for inflowing oil into the cylinder assembly is formed on a side surface of the vane. Therefore, friction generated at a sliding portion inside of the cylinder assembly can be reduced and performance deterioration of the compressor caused by operation noise and friction resistance of the compressor can be prevented.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2003
    Publication date: September 11, 2003
    Inventors: Young-Jong Kim, Jae-Sool Shim
  • Publication number: 20030138340
    Abstract: A cylinder assembly of a compressor includes: a cylinder having a cylindrical inner space partitioned into a first space and a second space as partition plate of a rotational shaft is inserted thereinto and a step insertion portion formed at both sides thereof in a ring shape; a first bearing having the rotational shaft coupled at a central portion and being inserted to be coupled into the step insertion portion formed at one side of the cylinder so as to cover the inner space of the cylinder; and a second bearing having the rotational shaft coupled at the central portion thereof and being inserted to be coupled into the step insertion portion formed at the other side of the cylinder so as to cover the inner space of the cylinder. A dead volume is reduced and thus a re-expansion loss of a refrigerant gas can be reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2002
    Publication date: July 24, 2003
    Inventors: Young-Jong Kim, Jong-Hun Ha, Byung-Ha Ahn
  • Patent number: 6401687
    Abstract: The rotary axial engine comprises a housing 1 in which there is a wave-like annular channel 10 for a working medium and a rotor 5 is mounted, the peripheral portion of the rotor being in the channel 10. Slots are made in the peripheral portion of the rotor 5, and movable blades 8, which during rotation of the rotor 5 move along the wave-like channel 10, are mounted in the slots. The blades 8 have a form of flattened cylinders with tangential grooves 16 positioned diametrically opposite each other, and disk end portions positioned at both sides of the grooves 16. There are sealing elements 17, mounted with the possibility for movement along the perimeter of disk portions, in the grooves on the circumference of the disk portions. The slots of the rotor 5 have a form corresponding to a cross section of the blade 8 in a diametral plane perpendicular to the direction of the tangential grooves 16.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: Arktur-Trading GmbH
    Inventors: Georgy Leonidovich Kozlov, Petr Anarolievich Regel
  • Patent number: 6394778
    Abstract: An axial-vane rotary device with a rotor assembly having a rotor core and a plurality of removable end blocks attached to the core, end blocks having recesses to encapsulate a vane restraint mechanism, and a removable end wall on one or more of the end blocks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Inventor: Thomas W Blasingame
  • Patent number: 6135745
    Abstract: A vane actuation mechanism for an axial vane rotary device includes a cylindrical outer housing that defines an internal cylindrical chamber. A rotor assembly having a drive shaft is rotatably mounted within the internal cylindrical chamber. A cylindrical guide slot is held in proper rotational position within the internal cylindrical chamber. A plurality of modified vanes are disposed on the rotor core. The modified vane has a recess in the top of the vane. A shear block having a general "T" shape is disposed in the recess of the vane and is secured to the vane. Part of the shear block is disposed within the guide slot to act as a guide member. The guide slot can be formed from a single cylindrical member. The single cylindrical member is cut to form two cylindrical guide slot members. The edges of the cylindrical guide slot members form the guide slot. The guide slot urges the shear block as the vanes rotate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2000
    Assignee: T. W. Blasingame Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Thomas W. Blasingame
  • Patent number: 5980225
    Abstract: The pump (20) has a rotor (80) rotatable by a drive in a pump duct (25). The rotor (80) has a pump element (90) with undulating boundary faces extending radially. The boundary faces are bounded cylindrically and run in a fitted manner in a cylindrical conveying region (27), their highest points running adjacent to the end faces (35) of the pump duct in a sealed manner. In addition, a sealing slide (31) is provided, which is displaceable parallel to the axis of rotation (76) and which seals off the pump duct (25) between the inlet (22) and the outlet (23), so that during rotation the rotor (80) follows the undulating movement of the boundary faces (96) of the pump element (90). In addition, sealing means seal off the media-conveying pump chambers from the housing (21). The rotor (80) is detachably connected to the drive shaft (180) while forming connecting boundary faces, which are arranged on the drive side on the other side of the sealing means with respect to the media-conveying pump chambers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: Sundstrand Fluid Handling Corporation
    Inventor: Manfred Sommer
  • Patent number: 5626032
    Abstract: A system having a matched vane compressor and impeller is described for use in either a hydraulic system or in a two phase air conditioning system. The impeller is matched to the compressor to return work to the compressor through a shaft or gearbox. The compressor is a vane compressor having longitudinally reciprocating vanes carried in a slotted disc between matched, opposed cam faces forming a series of variable geometry chambers which draw in and expel working fluid during rotation of the shaft. Compression is achieved by exposing the fluid in the chambers to high pressure fluid while the volume of the chamber is not changing. A pressurizing port is placed tangentially to the chambers for this purpose. The impeller also makes use of tangentially disposed pressure ports to expose the turning pockets of a drum to higher pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1997
    Inventor: Ian G. Neblett
  • Patent number: 5551853
    Abstract: An axial vane rotary device (14) includes a stator (16) with a cylindrical internal chamber (34) defined an annular outer wall (40) and two side walls (36, 38) of the stator. Each side wall has an annular cam surface (42, 44). A rotor (54) is rotatably mounted within the chamber. The rotor has an annular outer wall (66) and a plurality of angularly spaced-apart, axially extending slots (64) extending therethrough. A vane (68) is slidably received in each slot. The vanes reciprocate axially and alternatively expand and compress spaces between adjacent vanes and the cam surfaces as the rotor rotates. The cam surfaces have alternating first portions (92) and second portions (90). The second portions are further from the rotor than the second portions. The first portions of one said cam surface are aligned with second portions of another said cam surface. The slots extend radially outwards on the rotor to the annular outer wall thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1996
    Assignee: Regi U.S., Inc.
    Inventors: Brian W. Cherry, James E. Smith, Victor E. Mucino, Nigel N. Clark, Gregory Thompson, Patrick R. Badgley
  • Patent number: 5509793
    Abstract: An axial vane rotary device (14) includes a stator (16) with a cylindrical internal chamber (34) defined an annular outer wall (40) and two side walls (36, 38) of the stator. Each side wall has an annular cam surface (42, 44). A rotor (54) is rotatably mounted within the chamber. The rotor has an annular outer wall (66) and a plurality of angularly spaced-apart, axially extending slots (64) extending therethrough. A vane (68) is slidably received in each slot. The vanes reciprocate axially and alternatively expand and compress spaces between adjacent vanes and the cam sur-faces as the rotor rotates. The cam surfaces have alternating first portions (92) and second portions (90). The second portions are further from the rotor than the second portions. The first portions of one said cam surface are aligned with second portions of another said cam surface. The slots extend radially outwards on the rotor to the annular outer wall thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Assignee: Regi U.S., Inc.
    Inventors: Brian W. Cherry, James E. Smith, Victor H. Mucino, Nigel N. Clark, Gregory Thompson, Patrick R. Badgley
  • Patent number: 5429084
    Abstract: An axial vane rotary device (14) includes a stator (16)with a cylindrical internal chamber (34) defined an annular outer wall (40) and two side walls (36, 38) of the stator. Each side wall has an annular cam surface (42, 44). A rotor (54) is rotatably mounted within the chamber. The rotor has an annular outer wall (66) and a plurality of angularly spaced-apart, axially extending slots (64) extending therethrough. A vane (68) is slidably received in each slot. The vanes reciprocate axially and alternatively expand and compress spaces between adjacent vanes and the cam surfaces as the rotor rotates. The cam surfaces have alternating first portions (92) and second portions (90). The second portions are further from the rotor than the second portions. The first portions of one said cam surface are aligned with second portions of another said cam surface. The slots extend radially outwards on the rotor to the annular outer wall thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1995
    Assignee: Sky Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Brian W. Cherry, James E. Smith, Victor E. Mucino, Nigel N. Clark, Gregory Thompson, Patrick R. Badgley
  • Patent number: 5404850
    Abstract: A rotary internal combustion engine including a rotatable drive shaft, a first rotatable disc secured to and rotatable with the drive shaft, a second disc rotatably disposed through a geared connection about the drive shaft for opposite rotation relative to the first disc; and a fixed partition rotatably receiving the drive shaft and being sandwiched between the first and second rotatable discs. Each of the first and second rotatable discs are provided with annular channels facing, and closed by the partition. Dams are provided on the partition faces to close and divide the annular channels in each of the rotatable discs into a pair of arcuate chambers. A pair of vanes are retractably disposed in spaced relationship within each annular chamber, dividing the arcuate chambers into separate intake/compression and combustion/exhaust chambers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1995
    Inventor: Oldric J. La Bell, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4666067
    Abstract: The device according to the invention comprises a cylindrical metering chamber (10) of circular section and with an approximately horizontal axis, which, in its upper part, has an aperture (14) opening out into a reservoir (16) filled with product to be metered (12), and which communicates with an outlet channel (18) in which a slide valve (20) moves periodically between a high closing position and a low end-of-metering position; a vane (26) extending radially along a shaft (28) and capable of being driven with a rotary movement of controlled amplitude, during which the free end (30) of the vane (26) sweeps the cylindrical internal surface (32) of the metering chamber (10); and a flap (34) capable of translational movement and of entering the metering chamber (10) periodically to delimit a wall by tangential contact with the said shaft (28), and then withdrawing to allow a complete revolution of the vane (26).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1987
    Inventor: Roland Torterotot
  • Patent number: 4653603
    Abstract: A rotary fluid motor or pump device having opposing cam surfaces and a rotor with vanes shiftable within vane slots of the rotor and riding on the cam surfaces is disclosed. The device includes at least eight vane members circumferentially spaced about the rotor and cam surfaces having diametrically opposed slopes extending over arcs of at least about 130.degree., with means for the entrance or exit of fluid along the entire length of each such slope of 130.degree. or more. At least six chamber spaces between vanes of the device always function to receive fluid and at least six such chamber spaces always function to exit fluid from the device, regardless of the rotary orientation of the rotor. A device for hydraulically assisting the steering vehicles is provided wherein rotary valve elements and rotary motor elements are concentrically mounted about a steering shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1987
    Assignee: Gordon Rosenmeier
    Inventor: Clement O. DuFrene
  • Patent number: 4573892
    Abstract: A rotary fluid motor or pump device having opposing cam surfaces and a rotor with vanes shiftable within vane slots of the rotor and riding on the cam surfaces is disclosed. The device includes at least eight vane members circumferentially spaced about the rotor and cam surfaces having diametrically opposed slopes extending over arcs of at least about 130.degree., with means for the entrance or exit of fluid along the entire length of each such slope of 130.degree. or more. At least six chamber spaces between vanes of the device always function to receive fluid and at least six such chamber spaces always function to exit fluid from the device, regardless of the rotary orientation of the rotor. A device for hydraulically assisting the steering vehicles is provided wherein rotary valve elements and rotary motor elements are concentrically mounted about a steering shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1986
    Assignee: Gordon Rosenmeier
    Inventor: Clement O. DuFrene
  • Patent number: 4492541
    Abstract: The invention relates to a rotary electrohydraulic device of the volumetrical pump type having stator and rotor as well as vanes axially slidable in said rotor. According to the invention, the intermediary space between the rotor and the stator has an axial longitudinal circulary variable interval partly defined by a continuous stator bottom surface of a constant width, said slidable vanes coming to bear constantly and totally on said continuous bottom surface, which is single for a considered set of said vanes. The device according to the invention is mainly applicable as a brake or slackening means but can also work as a motor and a pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1985
    Assignee: Compagnie de Construction Mecanique Sulzer
    Inventors: Jose Mallen-Herrero, Daniel Leroy, Urs Zimmermann, Patrice Charlat
  • Patent number: 4439117
    Abstract: A variable displacement vane pump has a ported casing (10), a rotor (28) and a first (32a) and second (32b) plurality of vanes. The ported casing (10) has a pair of relatively rotatable, complementary cams (18, 20). Each cam has a surface shaped to provide a curvilinear annular track (18a, 20a). The rotor (28) is rotatably mounted in the casing (10). The vanes (32a, 32b) are slidably mounted upon the rotor (28). Each of the vanes (32a, 32b) are sized and positioned to engage a corresponding one of the pair of cams (18, 20). The vanes of the first plurality (32a) of vanes engage one of the cams (18), the other cam (20) being engaged by the vanes of the second pluarlity (32b). Thus constructed, the vanes (32a, 32b) can move in pairs in a closed path within the casing (10). The vanes (32 a, 32b) of each pair can ride on different ones of the cams (18, 20). By rotating the cams (18, 20) with respect to each other, the phasing of the vanes (32a, 32b) in each pair can be altered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1984
    Assignee: The Bendix Corporation
    Inventor: Dennen J. Bunger
  • Patent number: 4437823
    Abstract: A rotary machine which can function as a pump or compressor or a motor, having a stator having a cylindrical working chamber within which is housed a rotor. The rotor is a disk having a major side flat surface and peripheral surfaces in contact with inner surfaces of the housing defining the working chamber. A partition divides the working chamber in two working spaces on a major side of the disk opposite to the flat side thereof. The resliently biased partition makes sliding contact with two symmetrically disposed surfaces of the opposite side. These symmetrical surfaces merge smoothly with an eccentric flat surface and define two symmetrical portions of the disk radially of the eccentric flat surface which have a thickness progressively decreasing axially and in a radial direction away from the eccentric flat surface, i.e., in a direction toward the periphery of the disk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1984
    Assignee: Upravlenie Sanitarno-Tekhnicheskikh Rabot
    Inventor: Rein K. Tigane
  • Patent number: 4384833
    Abstract: A rotary machine having a cavity in the form of a doubly truncated sphere having a rotor of hollow construction mounted therein, the cavity being symmetric about a vane axis which is canted with respect to the rotor axis. The rotor includes an integral Saturn-like ring extending symmetrically about its axis dividing the cavity into first and second sides each of annular wedge shape having thick and thin portions arranged in complementary fashion. The rotor has four radial slots aligned with the shaft axis to divide the rotor into 90 degree sectors, the slots being occupied by first and second blades with each blade defining a pair of vanes which separate the sides of the cavity into successive chambers which vary cyclically in volume as the shaft rotates. A relatively thin auxiliary shaft extends axially through the hollow of the rotor. An auxiliary centering ball is telescoped over the auxiliary shaft at the point of intersection of the axes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1983
    Assignee: The Rovac Corporation
    Inventors: Wayne C. Shank, Thomas C. Edwards