Abstract: There is disclosed a method for preparing allicin which comprises the following steps: (a) mechanically treating a natural source of alliinase to release alliinase therefrom; (b) contacting the mechanically treated alliinase source with an aqueous solution of alliin containing alliin at a concentration greater than that found in raw garlic, whereby the alliin is enzymatically converted to allicin by the alliinase released from the alliinase source: and optionally (c) extracting the resultant allicin into a low boiling point non-polar organic solvent.

Abstract: A sport fishing system having: a rod and reel, including fishing line; at least one fishing lure or natural bait; and a controlled released fish attractant for applying to the fishing lure or natural bait. The system may further include an applicator for applying the controlled released fish attractant to the fishing lure or natural bait. In the preferred embodiment, the controlled release fish attractant includes: an attractant and a substantially hydrophobic, film forming release agent.

Abstract: The invention concerns a formulation containing phosphatidylserine (PS) and/or lyso-phosphatidylserine for preventing and treating mental and physical stress states, where the phosphatidylserine is, among others, combined with plant extracts or essences. Daily doses of 50 to 1000 mg PS are envisaged within the scope of the present invention which are administered over a maximum period of six months. Preferred subjects are humans of 10 to 50 years of age.

Abstract: The present invention provides a crude drug composition comprising extracts of radish and tea leaf and additionally comprising an extract extracted from at least one crude drug selected from a group consisting of Daucus carota var sativa, Aurantii nobilis Pericapium, Aurantii immatri Pericarpium, Ficus carica L., Allium cepa L., Mume Fructus and Prunus armeniaca.

Abstract: The invention concerns a hair lotion stimulating hair growth. It consists of a mixture comprising at least the following constituents: iodised salt, lemon juice, fresh onion, citric acid and alcohol, a fragrance designed to neutralise the onion smell being preferably added to said mixture. Said lotion concerns the industrial and commercial field of production and commercial distribution of hair care products, and is suitable for both women and men, independently of their age.

Abstract: There is provided a garlic supplement comprising: (a) one or more cores comprising garlic; (b) an enteric coating encasing the core(s) which is insoluble at pH less than about 5 but soluble at a pH greater than about 5; and (c) a deodorizer applied external of the core.

Abstract: Novel oil extracts from Angiosperm and Gymnosperm plants and other-plant biomass from human, veterinary, birds, aquatic species, microbial and mycological sources useful in human, veterinary and agricultural, mycological and microbiological applications are described. Methods of preparation of these extracts in oil and methods of application and administration are also described.

Abstract: The present invention provides therapeutic compositions comprising extracts of the plant species Echinacea purpurea and Sambucus nigra and the extract(s) of at least one further plant selected from the group consisting of Hypericum perforatum. Commiphora molmol and Centella asiatica. The compositions of the invention are of particular utility in the management of inflammatory mucosal diseases of both viral and non-viral origin.

Abstract: The invention relates to a novel agent containing fat(oil), which contains onion extract, in addition to the production and use thereof for caring, preventing or treating damaged skin tissue, such as after operations, biopsies, wounds, burns and other accidents, and especially scarred tissue, stretch marks, degenerative skin conditions and others. The agent is characterised in that the base thereof is based on oil, which can be used to produce, for example, cream, lotion, fluid, massage, or balm based products which contain fail (oil). Surprisingly, the onion extract, which contains water, alcohol or water-alcohol, can be integrated into a base containing oil without the effectiveness thereof being reduced or a phase separation being produced. The effectiveness thereof could be proved when the medical application thereof was monitored.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for the optimization of the adaptive immune system based on aged garlic extract, to a process for preparing the same, and to a method of administration or usage with a specific dosage schedule. The composition is free from unpleasant after body odors or side-effects. The invention of this disclosure uses a well-known herb/food as a supplement/medicinal agent, namely garlic, which when prepared and aged in combination with brandy alcohol, and utilized as disclosed herein, is effective with upper respiratory infections, colds, and influenza prevention for up to 2 years, easy to use, and less expensive than similar products available in the market. A method for preparing said composition is disclosed.

Abstract: A nutritional supplement formulation for the enhancement of blood sugar regulation, prevention and treatment of insulin resistance, prevention and treatment of dysinsulinemia, prevention and treatment of Syndrome X, and reduction of diabetic complications is disclosed. The formulation combines herbs, minerals and vitamins known to reduce insulin resistance with herbs, minerals and vitamins known to reduce blood sugar levels.

Abstract: A feed or mineral supplement for animals, especially deer, contains effective amounts of sulfur and garlic to repel insects from the animals. By inducing the insect repellant into the animal via ingestion of the attractant, disease and stress in the animals as caused by the insects is reduced. A feed is easily modified by adding the effective amounts of the garlic and sulfur to the feed.

Abstract: A mineral supplement or feed for ruminant animals, especially deer, contains effective amounts of sulfur and garlic to repel insects from the animals. By inducing the repellant into the animal via ingestion of the mineral supplement or feed, disease and stress in the animals as caused by the insects is reduced.

Abstract: The present invention is directed in part towards methods of preparing a blood cholesterol-lowering extract from garlic, method of treating a mammal with a high blood cholesterol level using a garlic extract, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising garlic extracts.

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward a method for inhibiting COX-2 in an organism. In particular, the method is preferably directed toward selectively inhibiting COX-2 in an organism. The method comprises the step of administering to the organism an organic extract isolated from an edible plant wherein such extract inhibits COX-2 A method to purify a composition that exhibits COX-2 inhibition and COX-2 selective inhibition from the organic extract is also provided. In addition, a method for treating and/or preventing COX-2 mediated inflammation or inflammation-associated disorders in an organism is provided.

Abstract: A composition and method for enhancing immune response and improving the overall health of canines is provided which includes feeding the canines a dietary composition containing an effective amount of garlic in an amount of from about 1 to 10 g/kg diet. The dietary composition, when fed to canines, provides antioxidant, anticancer, and immunomodulatory benefits. The canines are fed the composition containing an effective amount of garlic in a quantity and frequency appropriate for their nutritional needs resulting in an enhanced immune response by increased lymphocyte blastogenesis and improves the overall health of the animal.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of &agr;-lipoic acid in reduced or oxidized form or derivatives thereof with intact dithiolane structure in the form of enantiomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, amides, esters, thioesters, ethers or metabolites for the adjuvant therapy of dementias.

Abstract: Therapeutic compositions for the treatment of tinnitus are described which contain effective amounts of Ginkgo biloba, garlic and zinc. In formulations containing greater than 50 mg of zinc, the composition may further contain copper. Methods of treating patients having tinnitus include prescribing effective daily doses of the therapeutic compositions of the present invention over a sixty to ninety day period to maximize improvement in the condition, followed by a daily regimen of the therapeutic compositions.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and methods for repelling insects. The composition is formulated as an aqueous solution to be sprayed on a surface from which insects are to be repelled. In preferred embodiments, the composition is a non-toxic and biodegradable insect repellent comprising an aqueous carrier, at least about 0.05 percent by volume of hot pepper extract, at least about 0.05 percent by volume of garlic extract, and at least about 0.05 percent by volume of Neem seed oil.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with nutritional or pharmaceutical compositions containing a plant extract or concentrate selected from the group consisting of allium (leek), aethusa (dog parsley), petroselium (parsley) and brassica (cabbage) extracts and concentrates. The compositions of the invention are useful for the treatment or prophylaxis of diseases or conditions which are characterized by increased bone resorption, such as Paget's disease, tumor-induced bone disease or particularly osteoporosis.

Abstract: A dietary supplement is created, comprised of material from the following nutrients, vitamins, herbs, minerals, and food and plant substances and food and plant derivatives: lycopene, vitamin E, selenium, green tea, coenzyme Q10, garlic, folic acid, vitamin C, curcumin, seaweed, Cordyceps sinsensis mushroom, Lentinus edodes (shiitake) mushroom, and Ganoderma lucidum (reishi) mushroom. The composition is administered orally for individuals who wish to reduce their risk of disease, particularly cancer-risk.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of nutritional supplement compositions to overcome nutritional deficiencies typically associated with the normal mammalian diet. The compositions of the present invention are obtained by combining fish oil, garlic powder, rutin, capsaicin, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, selenium, and one or more juice concentrates.

Abstract: An herbal composition comprised of extracts from the following herbs: Garlic (Allium Sativum), Onion (Allium Cepa), Cat Claw (Macfadyena Unguis-cati), Rat Root (Chicocca Alba), Pear Leaf (Persea Americana), Billyweb Bark (Sweetia Panamensis), Strongback (Desmodium Abscendens), Aloe (Aloe Barbadensis), Life Leaf (Bryophyllum Pinnatum), Sarsaparilla (Smilax Officinalis), Bamboo (Aralia Mubicaulis), Geritout (Pluchea Symphytofolia), Hibiscus (Hibiscus Rosa-sinensis), Balsam (Myroxylon Balsamum). The composition acts as a tonic to improve respiration, aid in the elimination of toxins and improves overall vitality.

Abstract: An improved medical treatment and medicine is provided to quickly and safely resolve herpes and other microbial infections. The inexpensive user-friendly medicine can be applied and maintained on the infected region until the physical symptoms of the disease disappears and the patient is comfortable and has a normal appearance. The attractive medicine comprises an antimicrobial concentrate comprising microbe inhibitors, phytochemicals or isolates. Desirably, the effective medicine comprises a surfactant and an aqueous carrier or solvent. In the preferred form, the medicine comprises Echinacea phytochemicals and benzalkonium chloride in a sterile water solution.

Abstract: An apparatus, method and composition for repelling animals are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a layer extracted from a plant of an Alliaceae family on a substrate, wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of plants, living animals and manufactured objects and combinations thereof. The method comprises extracting a plant of an Alliaceae family, Allium genus; and applying the extract to an exposed surface of a substrate, wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of plants, living animals, manufactured objects and combinations thereof. The composition comprises an extract of a plant of an Alliaceae family, Allium genus; and at least one egg, having a yolk portion.

Abstract: An apparatus, method and composition for repelling animals are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a layer extracted from a plant of an Alliaceae family on a substrate, wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of plants, living animals and manufactured objects and combinations thereof. The method comprises extracting a plant of an Alliaceae family, Allium genus; and applying the extract to an exposed surface of a substrate, wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of plants, living animals, manufactured objects and combinations thereof. The composition comprises an extract of a plant of an Alliaceae family, Allium genus; and at least one egg, having a yolk portion.

Abstract: An apparatus, method and composition for repelling animals are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a layer extracted from a plant of an Alliaceae family on a substrate, wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of plants, living animals and manufactured objects and combinations thereof. The method comprises extracting a plant of an Alliaceae family, Allium genus; and applying the extract to an exposed surface of a substrate, wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of plants, living animals, manufactured objects and combinations thereof. The composition comprises an extract of a plant of an Alliaceae family, Allium genus; and at least one egg, having a yolk portion.

Abstract: An adhesive composition includes a polymerizable adhesive monomer and at least one dual function stabilizer. The stabilizer provides superior stabilization and shelf-life of the composition, and enhances wound healing properties of the monomer composition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a synergistic pharmaceutical or dietary composition containing lycopene and garlic. The present invention also provides an improved method to block the oxidation of LDL in order to arrest the process of therapeutic agent and a method for the prevention or treatment of atheroscelerosis using and/or applying said compositions.

Abstract: A nutritional supplement includes flaxseed oil, ginger, sesame, citrus, garlic, tumeric, vitamins and minerals. The nutritional supplement preferably includes about 400 to 800 mg of flaxseed oil, about 50 to 100 mg of ginger, about 50 to 100 mg of sesame, about 50 to 100 mg of citrus, about 50 to 100 of garlic, about 10 to 30 mg of tumeric, about 6 to 10 mg of Vitamin C, about 1 to 5 IU of Vitamin E, about 0.25 to 1 mg of Vitamin B6, about 0.25 to 1 mg of niacin, about 3 to 6 mg of magnesium, and about 0.25 to 1 mg of zinc. The nutritional supplement may be used in a method of treating inflammation by administering to a patient in need thereof an effective dose of the nutritional supplement.

Abstract: A nutritional supplement includes eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), ginger, sesame, citrus, garlic and tumeric. The nutritional supplement preferably includes about 170 to 200 mg of EPA, about 113 to 133 mg of DHA, about 50 to 100 mg of ginger, about 50 to 100 mg of sesame, about 50 to 100 mg of citrus, about 50 to 100 of garlic, and about 10 to 30 mg of tumeric. The nutritional supplement may be used in a method of treating inflammation by administering to a patient in need thereof an effective dose of the nutritional supplement.

Abstract: Methods and compositions prolonging the storage life and/or increasing the safety of a blood product, such as whole blood, red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, serum and aqueous additive solutions for storage of such blood products are provided. Storage solutions of this invention comprise a composition selected from the group consisting of garlic extract, allicin, other microorganism-growth-inhibiting compounds derived from garlic, and analogs and derivatives of allicin and said other compounds, in an amount effective to inhibit growth of at least one selected microorganism which is a bacterium, virus, fungus or parasite. The storage additive solutions of this invention can increase platelet storage life by at least about 20%, preferably at least about 40%.

Abstract: An herbal formulation comprises a liquid component and a solid component. The liquid component comprises oregano leaf, orange peel, Oregon grape root, pau d' arco, cinnamon bark, clove bud, and peppermint leaf. The solid component comprises uva ursi, garlic bulb, magnesium caprylate, citricidal extract, pau d' arco, calcium undecylenate, barberry root, neem leaf, olive leaf, and berberine sulphate.

Abstract: A synergistic insecticide is provided by the addition of sodium lauryl sulfate or lecithin to an essential oil, preferably an essential oil which has been deregulated by the Environmental Protection Agency, to enable independently inactive or relatively inactive materials to provide commercially acceptable insecticidal properties without the need for undesirable poisons that may be toxic to humans and pets.

Abstract: The present invention discloses: (i) a non-pathogenic probiotic microorganism and its probiotic/therapeutic uses; (ii) a formulation comprising an aqueous solution of a volatile fraction (VF) prepared from the extract of at least one plant derived material and its therapeutic uses; (iii) a process of manufacturing the formulation from the plant derived material; (iv) a probiotic composition comprising the non-pathogenic probiotic microorganism of the invention and/or other probiotic microorganism(s) and the formulation of the invention, and its probiotic/therapeutic uses; (v) a composition for industrial applications comprising the formulation of the invention and microorganism(s) of industrial applicability; and (vi) industrial processes and apparatuses in which the latter composition is used.

Abstract: Novel medicinal extracts derived from Allium species, preferably Allium cepa are provided. These extracts have broad medicinal properties, especially for treatment of ADS and other viral infections.

Abstract: An agricultural composition of a garlic extract solution having a concentration greater than 10% by weight of a garlic extract of the garlic extract solution is disclosed. Also disclosed is an agricultural composition of a garlic extract having a concentration of greater than 10% by weight of a garlic extract and a treatment agent. So further disclosed is a method of making a garlic extract of a predetermined concentration. The method includes determining the amount of a garlic puree, separating a substantial amount of a garlic extract from the garlic puree, and adding an inert liquid to the garlic extract to form a predetermined concentration of the extract.

Abstract: An herbal composition comprised of extracts from the following herbs: Garlic (Allium Sativum), Onion (Allium Cepa), Cat Claw (Macfadyena Unguis-cati), Rat Root (Chicocca Alba), Pear Leaf (Persea Americana), Billyweb Bark (Sweetia Panamensis), Strongback (Desmodium Abscendens), Aloe (Aloe Barbadensis), Life Leaf (Bryophyllum Pinnatum), Sarsaparilla (Smilax Officinalis), Bamboo (Aralia Mubicaulis), Geritout (Pluchea Symphytofolia), Hibiscus (Hibiscus Rosa-sinensis), Balsam (Myroxylon Balsamum). The composition acts as a tonic to improve respiration, aid in the elimination of toxins and improves overall vitality.

Abstract: The invention concerns a slimming cosmetic composition characterized in that it includes PNP as active agent and, more particularly, a plant extract containing PNP.

Abstract: The present invention discloses: (i) a non-pathogenic probiotic microorganism and its probiotic/therapeutic uses; (ii) a formulation comprising an aqueous solution of a volatile fraction (VF) prepared from the extract of at least one plant derived material and its therapeutic uses; (iii) a process of manufacturing the formulation from the plant derived material; (iv) a probiotic composition comprising the non-pathogenic probiotic microorganism of the invention and/or other probiotic microorganism(s) and the formulation of the invention, and its probiotic/therapeutic uses; (v) a composition for industrial applications comprising the formulation of the invention and microorganism(s) of industrial applicability; and (vi) industrial processes and apparatuses in which the latter composition is used.

Abstract: The present invention discloses: (i) a non-pathogenic probiotic microorganism and its probiotic/therapeutic uses; (ii) a formulation comprising an aqueous solution of a volatile fraction (VF) prepared from the extract of at least one plant derived material and its therapeutic uses; (iii) a process of manufacturing the formulation from the plant derived material; (iv) a probiotic composition comprising the non-pathogenic probiotic microorganism of the invention and/or other probiotic microorganism(s) and the formulation of the invention, and its probiotic/therapeutic uses; (v) a composition for industrial applications comprising the formulation of the invention and microorganism(s) of industrial applicability; and (vi) industrial processes and apparatuses in which the latter composition is used.

Abstract: The present invention discloses: (i) a non-pathogenic probiotic microorganism and its probiotic/therapeutic uses; (ii) a formulation comprising an. aqueous solution of a volatile fraction (VF) prepared from the extract of at least one plant derived material and its therapeutic uses; (iii) a process of manufacturing the formulation from the plant derived material; (iv) a probiotic composition comprising the non-pathogenic probiotic microorganism of the invention and/or other probiotic microorganism(s) and the formulation of the invention, and its probiotic/therapeutic uses; (v) a composition for industrial applications comprising the formulation of the invention and microorganism(s) of industrial applicability; and (vi) industrial processes and apparatuses in which the latter composition is used.

Abstract: A process for producing an antibacterial substance which comprises disintegrating at least a part of a plant tissue and releasing the antibacterial substance therefrom; and antibacterial or bacteriostatic compositions containing the antibacterial substance thus obtained as the active ingredient. By using the above process and compositions, the proliferation of spore-forming bacteria can be efficiently inhibited.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for promoting a healthy cardiovascular system and enhancing healthy blood flow by gently removing toxic buildup from the arterial walls and dilating and strengthening the arterial walls, in a mammal. The compositions comprise calcium; magnesium; selenium; manganese; zinc; potassium; vitamin E; vitamin A; alpha-lipoic acid; Allium sativum extract; Afecicago satiia extract; Chondrus crispus extract; L-cysteine; L-glutamic acid; glycine; and glutathione.

Abstract: An agricultural composition of a garlic extract solution having a concentration greater than 10% by weight of a garlic extract of the garlic extract solution is disclosed. Also disclosed is an agricultural composition of a garlic extract having a concentration of greater than 10% by weight of a garlic extract and a treatment agent. So further disclosed is a method of making a garlic extract of a predetermined concentration. The method includes determining the amount of a garlic puree, separating a substantial amount of a garlic extract from the garlic puree, and adding an inert liquid to the garlic extract to form a predetermined concentration of the extract.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for promoting a healthy cardiovascular system and enhancing healthy blood flow by gently removing toxic buildup from the arterial walls and dilating and strengthening the arterial walls, in a mammal. The compositions comprise calcium; magnesium; selenium; manganese; zinc; potassium; vitamin E; vitamin A; alpha-lipoic acid; Allium sativum extract; Medicago sativa extract; Chondrus crispus extract; L-cysteine; L-glutamic acid; glycine; and glutathione.

Abstract: Elevated levels of homocysteine have been implicated as an important risk factor for cardiovascular and other diseases. A composition for decreasing levels of plasma homocysteine and a method for administering the composition are provided the composition containing dextromethorphan (DM), folic acid and vitamins B6 and B12. The composition provides a synergistic therapeutic effect so that lower amounts of the above ingredients may be employed to minimize any undesirable side effects caused by the use of high levels of a component such as DM. Preferred compositions for cardiovascular diseases further include lecithin, vitamin E, beta-carotene, procyanidins/flavonoids, trimethylglycine, garlic oil and minerals. Other compositions for treating glaucoma include bilberry, bioflavonoids and beta-carotene and for treating tardive dyskinesia include an antioxidant such as grape seed extract and pine bark extract, lecithin and oligomeric proanthocyanidins.

Abstract: This invention is concerned with the clinical investigation of the therapeutic effects of garlic extracts containing allicin, diallyl disulfide, and diallyl trisulfide. The intake of garlic or therapeutically active substances such as allicin from garlic, induces immunostimulation and these active substances possess strong antitumor effects including the apoptosis of tumors, including the programmed cell death of human prostatic and bladder tumor cells. This invention claims that garlic and/or garlic extracts possess very effective therapeutic substances useful not only to treat human prostate and bladder cancers to extend life span of patients, but also to suppress or prevent bladder and prostate gland cancers.

Abstract: The invention relates to an antiadipose topical treatment composition comprising an effective amount of at least one antiadipose active agent chosen from extracts of Allium sativum bulbs, with the exception of an oleoresin extracted with hexane, and a cosmetically or pharmaceutically acceptable excipient which is suitable for topical application for external use—especially on the skin. The invention covers the uses of this composition and of its extracts cosmetically for treating cellulite and localized dermal excess adipose, and therapeutically for treating obesity.

Abstract: An improved medicinal composition includes an effective amount of a decongestant pharmaceutical and an effective amount of a nutraceutical in a pharmaceutically acceptable base. At least one of the pharmaceutical and the nutraceutical treats a condition caused by an immune response to a virus, a microorganism, or an atmospheric pollutant or allergen. The medicinal composition may additionally include a pain relieving pharmaceutical or an antihistamine. The nutraceutical is preferably an immune booster, an anti-oxidant, a liver protectant, or a combination thereof. Methods of using these compositions to treat conditions caused by an immune response are also disclosed.