Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type region including a first conductivity type impurity. A first gate structure is on the semiconductor substrate overlying the first conductivity type region. A second conductivity type region including a second conductivity type impurity is formed in the semiconductor substrate. A barrier layer is located between the first conductivity type region and the second conductivity type region. The barrier layer prevents diffusion of the second conductivity type impurity from the second conductivity type region into the first conductivity type region.

Abstract: In one aspect, a method of forming a local interconnect structure includes the steps of: forming a BOX SOI wafer having a fully depleted seed layer between a first BOX layer and a second BOX layer, and an active layer over the second BOX layer; forming at least one STI region in the active layer having an STI oxide; forming at least one trench that extends through the STI oxide and the second BOX layer down to the seed layer, wherein the trench has a footprint and a location such that a portion of the STI oxide remains lining sidewalls of the trench; and growing an epitaxial material in the trench using the seed layer as a template for the growth, wherein the epitaxial material is doped and serves as the local interconnect structure which is buried in the double BOX SOI wafer.

Abstract: Described are methods for controlling the doping of metal nitride films such as TaN, TiN and MnN. The temperature during deposition of the metal nitride film may be controlled to provide a film density that permits a desired amount of doping. Dopants may include Ru, Cu, Co, Mn, Mo, Al, Mg, Cr, Nb, Ta, Ti and V. The metal nitride film may optionally be exposed to plasma treatment after doping.

Abstract: An embodiment is a method including forming a multi-layer stack over a substrate, the multi-layer stack including alternating first layers and second layers, patterning the multi-layer stack to form a fin, forming an isolation region surrounding the fin, an upper portion of the fin extending above a top surface of the isolation region, forming a gate stack on sidewalls and a top surface of the upper portion of the fin, the gate stack defining a channel region of the fin, and removing the first layers from the fin outside of the gate stack, where after the removing the first layers, the channel region of the fin includes both the first layers and the second layers.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, at least one active fin present on the substrate, and at least one isolation dielectric surrounding the active fin. The isolation dielectric has at least one trench therein. The semiconductor structure further includes at least one dielectric liner present on at least one sidewall of the trench of the isolation dielectric, and at least one filling dielectric present in the trench of the isolation dielectric.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device may include forming first trenches that define active patterns extending in a first direction on a substrate, forming first insulating layers filling the first trenches, forming first mask patterns extending in the first direction while having a first width along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, forming a second mask pattern extending in the first direction while having a second width along the second direction, and forming a second trench that partly defines an active region by executing a first etching process that etches the active patterns and the first insulating layer using the first mask patterns and the second mask pattern.

Abstract: Deep trench isolation structures and systems and methods including the same are disclosed herein. The systems include a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body, a device region, and the deep trench isolation structure. The deep trench isolation structure is configured to electrically isolate the device region from other device regions that extend within the semiconductor body. The deep trench isolation structure includes an isolation trench, a dielectric material that extends within the isolation trench, a first semiconducting region, and a second semiconducting region. The methods include methods of operating an integrated circuit device that includes a plurality of semiconductor devices that include the disclosed deep trench isolation structures.

Abstract: At least one method, apparatus and system are disclosed for forming a fin field effect transistor (finFET) having an oxide level in a fin array region within a predetermined height of the oxide level of a field region. A first oxide process is performed for controlling a first oxide recess level in a field region adjacent to a fin array region comprising a plurality of fins in a finFET device. The first oxide process comprises depositing an oxide layer over the field region and the fin array region and performing an oxide recess process to bring the oxide layer to the first oxide recess level in the field region. A second oxide process is performed for controlling a second oxide recess level in the fin array region. The second oxide process comprises isolating the fin array region, depositing oxide material, and performing an oxide recess process to bring the oxide level in the fin array region to the second oxide recess level.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure. The method includes several operations as follows. A semiconductor substrate is received. A trench along a depth in the semiconductor substrate is formed. The semiconductor substrate is exposed in a hydrogen containing atmosphere. Dopants are inserted into a portion of the semiconductor substrate. A dielectric is filled in the trench. The dopants are driven into a predetermined distance in the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate and a gate stack disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The gate stack includes a high-k dielectric material layer, a titanium-rich TiN layer over the high-k dielectric layer, and a metal layer disposed over the titanium-rich TiN layer. The metal layer includes aluminum.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same, the semiconductor device includes a substrate, a plurality of fin shaped structures and an insulating layer. The substrate has a fin field-effect transistor (finFET) region, a first region, a second region and a third region. The first region, the second region and the third region have a first surface, a second surface, and a third surface, respectively, where the first surface is relatively higher than the second surface and the second surface is relatively higher than the third surface. The fin shaped structures are disposed on a surface of the fin field-effect transistor region. The insulating layer covers the first surface, the second surface and the third surface.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor device that includes providing a semiconductor substrate, forming a trench in the substrate, where a bottom surface of the trench has a first crystal plane orientation and a side surface of the trench has a second crystal plane orientation, and epitaxially (epi) growing a semiconductor material in the trench. The epi process utilizes an etch component. A first growth rate on the first crystal plane orientation is different from a second growth rate on the second crystal plane orientation.

Abstract: A field effect transistor (FinFET) device includes a substrate, a fin structure, a shallow trench isolation and a gate structure. The fin structure is formed on a surface of the substrate and includes a base fin structure and an epitaxial fin structure formed on the base fin structure. The shallow trench isolation structure is formed on the surface of the substrate and includes a peripheral zone and a concave zone. The peripheral zone physically contacts with the fin structure. The gate structure is disposed on the epitaxial fin structure perpendicularly. A method of fabricating the aforementioned field effect transistor is also provided.

Abstract: Devices and methods for forming a device are presented. The method includes providing a substrate prepared with a device region. A fin is formed in the device region. The fin includes top and bottom portions. An isolation layer is formed on the substrate. The isolation layer has a top isolation surface disposed below a top fin surface, leaving an upper fin portion exposed. At least one isolation buffer is formed in the bottom fin portion, leaving the top fin portion crystalline, the top fin portion serves as a body of a fin type transistor. Source/drain (S/D) regions are formed in the top portions of the fin and a gate wrapping around the fin is provided.

Abstract: Deep trench isolation structures and systems and methods including the same are disclosed herein. The systems include a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body, a device region, and the deep trench isolation structure. The deep trench isolation structure is configured to electrically isolate the device region from other device regions that extend within the semiconductor body. The deep trench isolation structure includes an isolation trench, a dielectric material that extends within the isolation trench, a first semiconducting region, and a second semiconducting region. The methods include methods of operating an integrated circuit device that includes a plurality of semiconductor devices that include the disclosed deep trench isolation structures.

Abstract: During fabrication, a second oxide layer is disposed over a first region and a second region of a structure. The second region includes a first oxide layer between the second oxide layer and an epitaxial layer. The first region corresponds to an active region of a metal-insulator-semiconductor field effect transistor (MISFET), and a first-type dopant source region, a second-type dopant body region, and a second-type dopant implant region are formed in the first region. The second region corresponds to a termination region of the MISFET. A mask is formed over the second region, and parts of the second oxide layer and the first oxide layer that are exposed through the gaps are removed, thereby exposing the epitaxial layer. Second-type dopant is deposited into the epitaxial layer through the resultant openings in the first and second oxide layers, thereby forming field rings for the MISFET.

Abstract: Methods of making an integrated circuit are disclosed. An embodiment method includes etching a trench in a silicon substrate, depositing a first layer of isolation material in the trench, the first layer of isolation material projecting above surface of the silicon substrate, capping the first layer of isolation material by depositing a second layer of isolation material, the second layer of isolation material extending along at least a portion of sidewalls of the first layer of isolation material, epitaxially-growing a silicon layer upon the silicon substrate, the silicon layer horizontally adjacent to the second layer of isolation material, and forming a gate structure on the silicon layer, the gate structure defining a channel.

Abstract: Integrated circuits that have a FinFET and methods of fabricating the integrated circuits are provided herein. In an embodiment, a method of fabricating an integrated circuit having a FinFET includes providing a substrate comprising fins. The fins include semiconductor material. A first metal oxide layer is formed over sidewall surfaces of the fins. The first metal oxide layer includes a first metal oxide. The first metal oxide layer is recessed to a depth below a top surface of the fins to form a recessed first metal oxide layer. The top surface and sidewall surfaces of the fins at a top portion of the fins are free from the first metal oxide layer. A gate electrode structure is formed over the top surface and sidewall surfaces of the fins at the top portion of the fins. The recessed first metal oxide layer is recessed beneath the gate electrode structure.

Abstract: An improvement is made in the reliability of a semiconductor device having a split gate type MONOS memory. An ONO film covering a control gate electrode, and a dummy memory electrode gates are formed, and then a diffusion region on a source-region-side of a memory to produced is formed across the dummy memory electrode gates. Subsequently, the dummy memory electrode gates is removed, and then a memory gate electrode is formed which is smaller in gate length than the dummy memory electrode gates. Thereafter, an extension region on the source-region-side of the memory is formed.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a structure and method for reducing contact over-etching and high contact resistance (Rc) on an embedded flash memory HKMG integrated circuit. In one embodiment, an STI region underlying a memory contact pad region is recessed to make the STI surface substantially co-planar with the rest of the semiconductor substrate. The recess allows formation of thicker memory contact pad structures. The thicker polysilicon on these contact pad structures prevents contact over-etching and thus reduces the Rc of contacts formed thereon.

Abstract: A structure of insulation between photodiodes formed in a doped semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type extending on a doped semiconductor substrate of the second conductivity type, the insulating structure including a trench crossing the semiconductor layer, the trench walls being coated with an insulating layer, the trench being filled with a conductive material and being surrounded with a P-doped area, more heavily doped than the semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a transistor by which sufficient stress can be applied to a channel region within allowable ranges of concentrations of Ge and C in a mixed crystal layer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a capacitor of a semiconductor device includes forming a mold layer over a substrate, forming a plurality of preliminary openings by selectively etching the mold layer, forming a plurality of openings where each opening is formed to have a given linewidth by forming a sacrificial layer on sidewalls of the preliminary openings, and forming a plurality of storage nodes in the plurality of openings.

Abstract: One illustrative method includes, among other things, forming a plurality of trenches in a semiconductor substrate so as to define a substrate fin, forming a layer of insulating material in the trenches, and forming a layer of CTE-matching material above the upper surface of the layer of insulating material, wherein the layer of CTE-matching material has a CTE that is within ±20% of the replacement fin CTE and wherein the layer of CTE-matching material partially defines a replacement fin cavity that exposes an upper portion of the substrate fin. In this example, the method also includes forming the replacement fin on the substrate fin and in the replacement fin cavity, removing the layer of CTE-matching material and forming a gate structure around at least a portion of the replacement fin.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a semiconductor device that includes: a substrate including a switching element having a buried gate electrode; a buried decoupling capacitor having a line width same as a line width of the buried gate electrode; and a variable resistance element, electrically coupled to the switching element, formed over the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor body comprised of a semiconductor material includes a first monocrystalline region of the semiconductor material having a first lattice constant along a reference direction, a second monocrystalline region of the semiconductor material having a second lattice constant, which is different than the first, along the reference direction, and a third, strained monocrystalline region between the first region and the second region.

Abstract: One method disclosed herein includes forming a sacrificial gate structure comprised of upper and lower sacrificial gate electrodes, performing at least one etching process to define a patterned upper sacrificial gate electrode comprised of a plurality of trenches that expose a portion of a surface of the lower sacrificial gate electrode and performing another etching process through the patterned upper sacrificial gate electrode to remove the lower sacrificial gate electrode and a sacrificial gate insulation layer and thereby define a first portion of a replacement gate cavity that is at least partially positioned under the patterned upper sacrificial gate electrode.

Abstract: Provided is a method for fabricating a semiconductor device including the following steps. A silicon-containing conductive layer is formed on a substrate. Then, a dielectric layer is formed around the silicon-containing conductive layer. A portion of the dielectric layer is removed to expose a first sidewall of the silicon-containing conductive layer. A shielding structure is formed on a partial surface of the silicon-containing conductive layer, and the shielding structure exposes at least the first sidewall. A metal layer is formed on the substrate to cover the silicon-containing conductive layer not covered by the shielding structure. A salicide process is performed to form a silicide layer.

Abstract: Deep trench isolation structures and systems and methods including the same are disclosed herein. The systems include a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body, a device region, and the deep trench isolation structure. The deep trench isolation structure is configured to electrically isolate the device region from other device regions that extend within the semiconductor body. The deep trench isolation structure includes an isolation trench, a dielectric material that extends within the isolation trench, a first semiconducting region, and a second semiconducting region. The methods include methods of manufacturing a semiconductor device that includes the disclosed deep trench isolation structures. The methods also include methods of operating an integrated circuit device that includes a plurality of semiconductor devices that include the disclosed deep trench isolation structures.

Abstract: An integrated circuit including at least one isolating trench that delimits an active area made of a monocrystalline semiconductor material, the or each trench comprising an upper portion including an insulating layer that encapsulates a lower portion of the trench, the lower portion being at least partly buried in the active area and the encapsulation layer comprising nitrogen or carbon.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate in which a multi-depth trench is formed, the multi-depth trench including a shallow trench and a deep trench arranged below the shallow trench, a first dielectric material formed in partial area of the multi-depth trench, the first dielectric material including a slope in the shallow trench that extends upward from a corner where a bottom plane of the shallow trench and a sidewall of the deep trench meets, the slope being inclined with respect to the bottom plane of the shallow trench, and a second dielectric material formed in areas of the multi-depth trench in which the first dielectric material is absent.

Abstract: A methodology enabling the formation of steep channel profiles for devices, such as SSRW FETs, having a resultant channel profiles that enables suppression of threshold voltage variation and the resulting device are disclosed. Embodiments include providing STI regions in a silicon wafer; performing a deep well implantation of a dopant into the silicon wafer between STI regions; forming a recess in the doped silicon wafer between the STI regions; performing a shallow well implantation of the dopant into the silicon wafer in the recess; and forming Si:C on the doped silicon wafer in the recess.

Abstract: The present description relates the formation of a first level interlayer dielectric material layer within a non-planar transistor, which may be formed by a spin-on coating technique followed by oxidation and annealing. The first level interlayer dielectric material layer may be substantially void free and may exert a tensile strain on the source/drain regions of the non-planar transistor.

Abstract: Integrated circuits with electrical components near shallow trench isolations and methods for producing such integrated circuits are provided. The method includes forming a trench is a substrate, where the trench has a trench surface. A barrier layer including silicon and germanium is formed overlying the trench surface. A shallow trench isolation is then formed with a core overlying the barrier layer, where the core includes a shallow trench isolation insulator.

Abstract: Some embodiments include methods in which first insulative material is formed across a memory region and a peripheral region of a substrate. An etch stop structure is formed to have a higher portion over the memory region than over the peripheral region. A second insulative material is formed to protect the lower portion of the etch stop structure, and the higher portion is removed. Subsequently, at least some of the first and second insulative materials are removed. Some embodiments include semiconductor constructions having a first region with first features, and a second region with second features. The first features are closer spaced than the second features. A first insulative material is over the second region and an insulative structure is over the first insulative material. The structure has a stem joined to a bench. The bench has an upper surface, and the stem extends to above the upper surface.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate and a device isolation pattern extending from a surface of the substrate into the substrate. The device isolation pattern has an electrically negative property and a physically tensile property. The device isolation pattern delimits an active region of the substrate. A transistor is provided at the active region and has a channel region formed by part of the active region.

Abstract: A semiconductor electronic device structure includes an active area array disposed in a substrate, an isolation structure, a plurality of recessed gate structures, a plurality of word lines, and a plurality of bit lines. The active area array a plurality of active area columns and a plurality of active area rows, defining an array of active areas. The substrate has two recesses formed at the central region thereof. Each recessed gate structure is respectively disposed in the recess. A protruding structure is formed on the substrate in each recess. A STI structure of the isolation structure is arranged between each pair of adjacent active area rows. Word lines are disposed in the substrate, each electrically connecting the gate structures there-under. Bit lines are disposed above the active areas, forming a crossing pattern with the word lines.

Abstract: A finFET and method of fabrication are disclosed. A sacrificial layer is formed on a bulk semiconductor substrate. A top semiconductor layer (such as silicon) is disposed on the sacrificial layer. The bulk semiconductor substrate is recessed in the area adjacent to the transistor gate and a stressor layer is formed in the recessed area. The sacrificial layer is selectively removed and replaced with an insulator, such as a flowable oxide. The insulator provides isolation between the transistor channel and the bulk substrate without the use of dopants.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same are provided. A device can include an LDMOS region and a high side region on a semiconductor substrate. The device can further include an insulating region separating the LDMOS region from the high side region and the insulating region can include a plurality of second conductive type wells, a plurality of second conductive type buried layer patterns, or both.

Abstract: Methods of making an integrated circuit are disclosed. An embodiment method includes etching a trench in a silicon substrate, depositing a first layer of isolation material in the trench, the first layer of isolation material projecting above surface of the silicon substrate, capping the first layer of isolation material by depositing a second layer of isolation material, the second layer of isolation material extending along at least a portion of sidewalls of the first layer of isolation material, epitaxially-growing a silicon layer upon the silicon substrate, the silicon layer horizontally adjacent to the second layer of isolation material, and forming a gate structure on the silicon layer, the gate structure defining a channel.

Abstract: A system and method for providing electrical isolation between closely spaced devices in a high density integrated circuit (IC) are disclosed herein. An integrated circuit (IC) comprising a substrate, a first device, a second device, and a trench in the substrate and a method of fabricating the same are also discussed. The trench is positioned between first and second devices and comprises a first filled portion and a second filled portion. The first filled portion of the trench comprises a dielectric material that forms a buried trench isolation for providing electrical isolation between the first and second devices.

Abstract: A chip includes a semiconductor substrate, a well region in the semiconductor substrate, and a Dynamic Threshold Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (DTMOS) transistor formed at a front side of the semiconductor substrate. The DTMOS transistor includes a gate electrode, and a source/drain region adjacent to the gate electrode. The source/drain region is disposed in the well region. A well pickup region is in the well region, and the well pickup region is at a back side of the semiconductor substrate. The well pickup region is electrically connected to the gate electrode.

Abstract: A lateral double-diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor device includes a substrate having at least a shallow trench isolation formed therein, an epitaxial layer encompassing the STI in the substrate, a gate, and a drain region and a source region formed in the substrate at respective two sides of the gate. The epitaxial layer, the source region and the drain region include a first conductivity type. The gate includes a first portion formed on the substrate and a second portion extending into the STI.

Abstract: A finned structure is fabricated using a bulk silicon substrate having a carbon doped epitaxial silicon layer. A pFET region of the structure includes silicon germanium fins. Such fins are formed by annealing the structure to mix a germanium containing layer with an adjoining crystalline silicon layer. The structure further includes an nFET region including silicon fins formed from the crystalline silicon layer. The germanium containing layer in the nFET region is removed to create a space beneath the crystalline silicon layer in the nFET region. An insulating material is provided within the space. The pFET and nFET regions are electrically isolated by a shallow trench isolation region.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor structure is provided. A substrate having a cell area and a periphery area is provided. A stacked structure including a gate oxide layer, a floating gate and a first spacer is formed on the substrate in the cell area and a resistor is formed on the substrate in the periphery area. At least two doped regions are formed in the substrate beside the stacked structure. A dielectric material layer and a conductive material layer are sequentially formed on the substrate. A patterned photoresist layer is formed on the substrate to cover the stacked structure and a portion of the resistor. The dielectric material layer and the conductive material layer not covered by the patterned photoresist layer are removed, so as to form an inter-gate dielectric layer and a control gate on the stacked structure, and simultaneously form a salicide block layer on the resistor.

Abstract: Multilayer dielectric structures are provided having silicon nitride (SiN) and silicon oxynitride (SiNO) films for use as capping layers, liners, spacer barrier layers, and etch stop layers, and other components of semiconductor nano-devices. For example, a semiconductor structure includes a multilayer dielectric structure having multiple layers of dielectric material including one or more SiN layers and one or more SiNO layers. The layers of dielectric material in the multilayer dielectric structure have a thickness in a range of about 0.5 nanometers to about 3 nanometers.

Abstract: Multilayer dielectric structures are provided having silicon nitride (SiN) and silicon oxynitride (SiNO) films for use as capping layers, liners, spacer barrier layers, and etch stop layers, and other components of semiconductor nano-devices. For example, a semiconductor structure includes a multilayer dielectric structure having multiple layers of dielectric material including one or more SiN layers and one or more SiNO layers. The layers of dielectric material in the multilayer dielectric structure have a thickness in a range of about 0.5 nanometers to about 3 nanometers.

Abstract: A process of forming a slit in a substrate is provided. A mask layer is formed on a substrate, wherein the mask layer does not include carbon. An etching process is performed to be substrate by using the mask layer as a mask, so as to form a slit in the substrate. The etching gas includes Cl2, CF4 and CHF3, a molar ratio of CF4 to CHF3 is about 0.5-0.8, and a molar ratio of F to Cl is about 0.4-0.8, for example. Further, the step of performing the etching process simultaneously removes the mask layer.

Abstract: A method for producing at least one deep trench isolation in a semiconductor substrate including silicon and having a front side may include forming at least one cavity in the semiconductor substrate from the front side. The method may include conformally depositing dopant atoms on walls of the cavity, and forming, in the vicinity of the walls of the cavity, a silicon region doped with the dopant atoms. The method may further include filling the cavity with a filler material to form the at least one deep trench isolation.

Abstract: An embodiment includes forming an isolation region between first and second active regions in a semiconductor, forming an opening between the first and second active regions by removing a portion of the isolation region, and forming a dielectric plug within the opening so that the dielectric plug is between the first and second active regions and so that a portion of the dielectric plug extends below upper surfaces of the first and second active regions. The dielectric plug may be formed of a dielectric material having a lower removal rate than a dielectric material of the isolation region for a particular isotropic removal chemistry.