Utilizing Varying Dielectric Thickness Patents (Class 438/981)
  • Publication number: 20030013323
    Abstract: A method is disclosed of forming buried channel devices and surface channel devices on a heterostructure semiconductor substrate. In an embodiment, the method includes the steps of providing a structure including a first layer having a first oxidation rate disposed over a second layer having a second oxidation rate wherein the first oxidation rate is greater than the second oxidation rate, reacting said first layer to form a sacrificial layer, and removing said sacrificial layer to expose said second layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2002
    Publication date: January 16, 2003
    Inventors: Richard Hammond, Matthew Currie
  • Patent number: 6503800
    Abstract: The present invention provides a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device having a single semiconductor substrate, for forming a first processing circuit portion and a second processing circuit portion having mutually different thicknesses of gate oxide films on the single semiconductor substrate including the steps of: forming a first gate oxide film over the semiconductor substrate; sequentially forming an insulating film and a first conducting layer over the entire surface of the first gate oxide film; eliminating those portions ranging from the first gate oxide film to the first conducting layer, which portions are included within an element forming region of the first processing circuit portion; and forming, only in the element forming region of the first processing circuit portion, a second gate oxide film having a thickness different from that of the first gate oxide film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2003
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Takeshi Toda, Yoshiro Goto
  • Patent number: 6500715
    Abstract: The present invention is drawn to a semiconductor integrated circuit device employing on the same silicon substrate a plurality of kinds of MOS transistors different in magnitude of tunnel current flowing either between the source and gate or between the drain and gate thereof. These MOS transistors include tunnel-current increased MOS transistors at least one of which is for use in constituting a main circuit of the device. The plurality of kinds of MOS transistors also include tunnel-current reduced or depleted MOS transistors at least one of which is for use with a control circuit. This control circuit is inserted between the main circuit and at least one of two power supply units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2002
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Nozomu Matsuzaki, Hiroyuki Mizuno, Masashi Horiguchi
  • Publication number: 20020197836
    Abstract: A method for forming variable oxide thicknesses across semiconductor chips comprises providing a silicon semiconductor substrate having pre-selected areas open to silicon surface using a photoresist layer; immersing the silicon semiconductor substrate in an HF type electrolytic bath to produce a porous silicon area; and removing the photoresist layer and oxidizing the silicon semiconductor substrate to produce a plurality of thicknesses of gate oxide on the silicon semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2001
    Publication date: December 26, 2002
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: S. Sundar Kumar Iyer, Suryanarayan G. Hegde, Erin Catherine Jones, Harald F. Okorn-Schmidt
  • Patent number: 6472284
    Abstract: A MOS transistor and a method for fabricating the MOS transistor which includes the forming a gate electrode containing an HLD film; etching the HLD film; etching a pad oxide film formed at a lower portion of the HLD film at a predetermined thickness; removing the nitride side wall spacer of an opening in the gate electrode; forming a LDD region by implanting impurity ions into the semiconductor substrate at both sides of the gate electrode; forming a side wall spacer at both sides of the gate electrode; and forming a source/drain by implanting impurity ions into the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2002
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventor: Nam-Sung Kim
  • Patent number: 6468099
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device applies a LOCOS profile characteristic to an edge portion of an STI in a HV region to thereby lower compressive stress that is concentrated on the side of the STI. A field oxide film is formed so that only edge portions of HV region (active region II) may be in contact with a comparatively stiff STI, and then, a thick gate oxide film is formed on the HV region by utilizing a nitride film as a mask. After the nitride film as a mask is removed, a thin gate oxide film is formed on a LV region (an active region I in which a thin gate oxide film is formed). As a result, a thinning phenomenon of a gate oxide film at an edge portion of STI is prevented that otherwise would occur when the gate oxide film for HV grows in a normal STI structure by utilizing a nitride film as a mask.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Myoung-Soo Kim
  • Patent number: 6465307
    Abstract: According to one embodiment of the invention, a method of forming an asymmetric I/O transistor includes forming a first oxide layer outwardly from a semiconductor substrate, masking a first portion, less than a whole portion, of an I/O transistor region with a first photoresist layer, removing the first oxide layer from a core transistor region and a second portion of the I/O transistor region, removing the first photoresist layer, forming a second oxide layer outwardly from the substrate, forming gates for the core transistor region and the I/O transistor region, masking the first portion of the I/O transistor region with a second photoresist layer, doping a source region and a drain region of the core transistor region and a source region of the I/O transistor region with a first dopant, doping the source region and the drain region of the core transistor region and the source region of the I/O transistor region with a second dopant, removing the second photoresist layer, masking the core transistor region
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: P R Chidambaram, John A. Rodriguez
  • Patent number: 6465306
    Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to a method of forming a non-volatile semiconductor memory device, involving the sequential or non-sequential steps of forming a charge trapping dielectric over a substrate, the substrate having a core region and a periphery region; removing at least a portion of the charge trapping dielectric in the periphery region; forming a gate dielectric in the periphery region; forming buried bitlines in the core region; and forming gates in the core region and the periphery region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Assignees: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Mark T. Ramsbey, Jean Y. Yang, Hidehiko Shiraiwa, Michael A. Van Buskirk, David M. Rogers, Ravi Sunkavalli, Janet Wang, Narbeh Derhacobian, Yider Wu
  • Patent number: 6458639
    Abstract: A field effect transistor (FET) is formed on a silicon substrate, with a nitride gate insulator layer being deposited on the substrate and an oxide gate insulator layer being deposited on the nitride layer to insulate a gate electrode from source and drain regions in the substrate. The gate material is then removed to establish a gate void, and spacers are deposited on the sides of the void such that only a portion of the oxide layer is covered by the spacers. Then, the unshielded portion of the oxide layer is removed, thus establishing a step between the oxide and nitride layers that overlays the source and drain extensions under the gate void to reduce subsequent capacitive coupling and charge carrier tunneling between the gate and the extensions. The spacers are removed and the gate void is refilled with gate electrode material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Judy Xilin An, Bin Yu, Ming-Ren Lin
  • Patent number: 6455405
    Abstract: A method for forming dual thickness gate oxide layers comprising the following steps. A structure having at least a first area and a second area is provided. The second area of the structure is masked. Ion implanting Si4+ or Ge4+ ions into the unmasked first area of the structure to form an amorphous layer within the first area of the structure. The second area of the structure is unmasked. The first and second areas of the structure are oxidized to form: a first gate oxide layer upon the structure within the first area; and a second gate oxide layer upon the structure within the second area. The first gate oxide layer having a greater thickness than the second gate oxide layer, completing formation of the dual thickness gate oxide layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Shao-Yen Ku
  • Patent number: 6455378
    Abstract: There are formed a gate insulator 8 and a gate 3 of a power transistor Q having a trench-gate structure. There are then formed a channel region 5 and a source region 6 of the power transistor Q.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignees: Hitachi, Ltd., Hitachi Ulsi Systems Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Inagawa, Nobuo Machida, Kentaro Oishi
  • Patent number: 6448137
    Abstract: A method of forming an NROM comprising mixed-signal circuits is provided. The method starts by providing a semiconductor substrate having a memory area and a periphery area. The periphery area has a plurality of active areas isolated by an isolation layer. A bottom electrode of a capacitor is formed atop the isolation layer in the periphery area. An ONO(oxide-nitride-oxide) process is performed. A photolithography, an anisotropic etching, and an ion implantation process are performed in order to etch the ONO dielectric layer in a bit line region not protected by the first photolithography process, and to form a plurality of buried bit lines. A photolithography and an ion implantation process are performed in order to form at least one ion well. The surface of the active area in the periphery area is wet etched.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignee: Macronix International Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Erh-Kun Lai, Chien-Hung Liu, Shyi-Shuh Pan, Shou-Wei Huang, Ying-Tso Chen
  • Patent number: 6448127
    Abstract: A method and article of manufacture of an ultra-thin base oxide or nitrided oxide layer in a CMOS device. The method and article of manufacture are formed by providing a silicon wafer with an initial oxide layer which is removed from the silicon wafer by a hydrogen baking step. A new oxide layer or nitrided oxide layer is formed by thermal growth on the silicon wafer surface. A portion of the new oxide layer is removed by hydrogen annealing. A MOSFET can be created by forming a gate electrode structure on a high-k dielectric material deposited on the new oxide layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Qi Xiang, Joong Jeon, Colman Wong
  • Patent number: 6448101
    Abstract: A method of integrating a photodiode and a CMOS transistor with a NVM on a semiconductor substrate is provided. A photo sensor region, a periphery circuit region, and a memory cell region are defined on the substrate. A first doped area is formed within the semiconductor substrate in the periphery circuit region, the photo sensor region and the memory cell region. A second doped area is formed within the semiconductor substrate in the periphery circuit region. An ONO dielectric layer is formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate. A third doped area is formed on the first doped area in the photo sensor region, and a fourth doped area is formed on the first doped area in the memory cell region. Following removal of portions of the ONO dielectric layer covering the fourth doped region in the photo sensor region, the periphery circuit region and the memory cell region, an oxide layer is formed on the first doped area, the second doped area, the third doped area, and the fourth doped area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignee: Macronix International Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Tung-Cheng Kuo, Chia-Hsing Chen, Samuel Cheng-Sheng Pan
  • Patent number: 6444528
    Abstract: A gate isolation structure of a semiconductor device and method of making the same provides a trench in a silicon substrate, wherein a dielectric layer is formed on sidewalls and bottom of the trench, the dielectric layer having a first thickness on the sidewalls and a second thickness at the bottom that is greater than the first thickness. The thicker dielectric layer at the bottom substantially reduces gate charge to reduce the Miller Capacitance effect, thereby increasing the efficiency of the semiconductor device and prolonging its life.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventor: James J. Murphy
  • Patent number: 6436771
    Abstract: Process sequences used to simultaneously form a first dielectric gate layer for a first group of MOSFET elements, and a second dielectric gate layer for a second group of MOSFET elements, with the thickness of the first dielectric gate layer different than the thickness of the second gate dielectric layer, has been developed. A first iteration of this invention entails a remote plasma nitridization procedure used to form a thin silicon nitride layer on a bare, first portion of a semiconductor substrate, while simultaneously forming a thin silicon oxynitride layer on the surface of a first silicon dioxide layer, located on second portion of the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Syun-Ming Jang, Chen-Hua Yu, Mong-Song Liang
  • Patent number: 6436809
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing semiconductor devices is provided for forming a tungsten plug or polysilicon plug and minimizing the step-height of the intermediate insulating layer. An etching composition for this process is also provided as are semiconductor devices manufactured by this process. The method of manufacturing semiconductor devices includes the steps of forming a tungsten film having a certain thickness on an insulating layer and burying contact holes formed in the insulating layer constituting a specific semiconductor structure, and spin-etching the tungsten film using a certain etching composition such that the tungsten film is present only inside the contact holes not existing on the insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Gyu-hwan Kwag, Se-jong Ko, Kyung-seuk Hwang, Jun-ing Gil, Sang-o Park, Dae-hoon Kim, Sang-moon Chon, Ho-Kyoon Chung
  • Patent number: 6436759
    Abstract: A memory array area and a periphery circuit region on the surface of a semiconductor wafer are defined, and a gate oxide layer and an undoped polysilicon layer are sequentially formed on the wafer. Next, the undoped polysilicon layer in the memory array area is implanted to form a doped polysilicon layer, followed by etching of the doped polysilicon layer in the memory array area down to a predetermined thickness. Next, a silicide layer and a protection layer are formed on the surface of the semiconductor wafer. A photo-etching-process (PEP) is used to etch portions of the protection layer, the silicide layer, the undoped polysilicon layer and the doped polysilicon layer to form a plurality of gates. Finally, a LDD and spacers of each MOS transistor, and a source and a drain of each MOS transistor in the periphery circuit region are formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Sun-Chieh Chien, Chien-Li Kuo
  • Publication number: 20020111046
    Abstract: A shallow trench isolation (STI) structure is constructed in dual gate oxide device that requires a high voltage and low-voltage operation, for example in a LCD driver IC. The disclosed fabrication method prevents deterioration in operational characteristics of resulting transistors and prevents decrease in the reliability of the gate oxide film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2001
    Publication date: August 15, 2002
    Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Joo-Han Park, Sung-Hoan Kim, Myoung-Soo Kim, Seong-Ho Kim
  • Publication number: 20020105041
    Abstract: In an integrated circuit device, third transistors having the thickest gate insulation film are driven at high voltage and thus operate at high speed with minimal gate leak current. First transistors having the thinnest gate insulation film and second transistors which do not have the thinnest gate insulation film are driven at low voltage, the second transistors being driven at all times and the first transistors being halted as appropriate. The second transistors operate constantly at low speed and with minimal gate leak current, and the first transistors, which have significant gate leak current, operate at high speed while halting as appropriate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2002
    Publication date: August 8, 2002
    Applicant: NEC CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yoshiro Goto, Kiyotaka Imai, Naohiko Kimizuka
  • Patent number: 6429073
    Abstract: Embodiments include a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device including a plurality of non-volatile memory transistors that include field effect transistors operated at a plurality of different voltage levels. The method includes the following steps: (a) forming a gate insulation layer 26 and a floating gate 40 of a non-volatile memory transistor 400 on a silicon substrate 10 in a memory region 4000; (b) forming, on the wafer, a first silicon oxide layer 50aL by a thermal oxidation method and a second silicon oxide layer 50bL by a CVD method; (c) removing the first and the second silicon oxide layers in the first transistor region; and (d) forming a silicon oxide layer 20L on the wafer by a thermal oxidation method. The silicon oxide layer formed in step (d) compose at least a portion of a gate insulation layer of a first voltage-type transistor and a gate insulation layer of a second voltage-type transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Furuhata, Atsushi Yamazaki
  • Patent number: 6423588
    Abstract: A capacitive element C1 having a small leakage current is formed by utilizing a gate oxide film 9B thicker than that of a MISFET of a logic section incorporated in a CMOS gate array, without increasing the number of steps of manufacturing the CMOS gate array. The capacitive element C1 has a gate electrode 10E. A part of the gate electrode 10E is made of a polycrystalline silicon film. The polycrystalline silicon film is doped with n-type impurities, so that the may reliably operate even at a low power-supply voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuhisa Suzuki, Toshiro Takahashi, Yasunobu Yanagisawa, Yusuke Nonaka
  • Patent number: 6417051
    Abstract: In a semiconductor device in which a non-volatile memory element and a p-channel IGFET are mounted on a single substrate, a nitride atom density of a tunnel insulating film of the non-volatile memory element is set to be higher than a nitride atom density of a gate insulating film of the p-channel IGFET. With respect to a manufacturing method, a region where the gate insulating film of the p-channel IGFET is covered by a thick buffer silicon oxide film when nitrifying the tunnel insulating film of the non-volatile memory element. The buffer silicon oxide film can be reliably removed when the gate insulating film is formed, because no nitride film is made between the substrate and the buffer silicon oxide film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Masataka Takebuchi
  • Patent number: 6417044
    Abstract: In a non-volatile memory, memory cells have respective floating gates formed of a first polysilicon and respective control gates formed of a second polysilicon. Further, in the non-volatile memory, peripheral circuits include transistors having respective gates formed of the first polysilicon. In addition, a silicide layer is formed directly on the control gates of the memory cells and directly on the gates of the transistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takashi Ono
  • Patent number: 6410387
    Abstract: A process for the manufacturing of an integrated circuit including a low operating voltage, high-performance logic circuitry and an embedded memory device having a high operating voltage higher than the low operating voltage of the logic circuitry, providing for: on first portions of a semiconductor substrate, forming a first gate oxide layer for first transistors operating at the high operating voltage; on second portions of the semiconductor substrate, forming a second gate oxide layer for memory cells of the memory device; on the first and second gate oxide layers, forming from a first polysilicon layer gate electrodes for the first transistors, and floating-gate electrodes for the memory cells; forming over the floating-gate electrodes of the memory cells a dielectric layer; on third portions of the semiconductor substrate, forming a third gate oxide layer for second transistors operating at the low operating voltage; on the dielectric layer and on the third portions of the semiconductor substrate, formin
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2002
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics, S.r.l.
    Inventors: Paolo Giuseppe Cappelletti, Alfonso Maurelli
  • Patent number: 6399443
    Abstract: A method is provided for manufacturing a multiple voltage flash memory integrated circuit structure on a semiconductor substrate having a plurality of shallow trench isolations and a floating gate structure. A first dielectric layer is formed and a portion removed to expose regions of the semiconductor substrate for first and second low voltage devices. A second dielectric layer is formed over the first dielectric layer and the semiconductor substrate and a portion removed to expose a region of the semiconductor substrate for the second low voltage device. A third dielectric layer is formed over the second dielectric layer to form: a floating gatedevice including the first, second, and third dielectric layers; a first voltage device including the first, second, and third dielectric layers; a second voltage device including the second and third dielectric layers; and a third voltage device including the third dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing LTD
    Inventors: Siow Lee Chwa, Yung Tao Lin
  • Patent number: 6399448
    Abstract: A method for forming a multiple thickness gate oxide layer by implanting nitrogen ions in a first area of a semiconductor substrate while a second area of the semiconductor substrate is masked; implanting argon ions into the second area of the semiconductor substrate while the first area of the semiconductor substrate is masked; and thermally growing a gate oxide layer wherein, the oxide growth is retarded in the first area and enhanced in the second area. A threshold voltage implant and/or an anti-punchthrough implant can optionally be implanted into the semiconductor substrate prior to the nitrigen implant using the same implant mask as the nitrogen implant for a low voltage gate, and prior to the argon implant using the same implant mask as the argonm implant for a high voltage gate, further reducing processing steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd.
    Inventors: Madhusudan Mukhopadhyay, Chivukula Subrahmanyam, Yelehanka Ramachandramurthy Pradeep
  • Patent number: 6380102
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a semiconductor device, and more particularly, to a method for fabricating a gate oxide film of a semiconductor device by which semiconductor devices having different electrical characteristics can be implemented in the same chip. The present invention provides a method for fabricating a gate oxide film of a semiconductor device which includes the steps of: forming a screen oxide film on the top surface of a semiconductor substrate; forming an ion implantation mask on parts of the top surface of the screen oxide film; implanting nitrogen ions into the semiconductor substrate using the ion implantation mask; removing the ion implantation mask and the screen oxide film; forming an oxide film on the top surface of the semiconductor substrate; and annealing the semiconductor substrate in a N2O or O3 atmosphere.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Hyundai Electronics Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jong-Hyuk Oh
  • Publication number: 20020048885
    Abstract: First, an isolation region is formed on a surface portion of a semiconductor substrate of silicon, thereby defining first and second regions, which are isolated from each other by the isolation region, on the semiconductor substrate. Next, a tantalum oxide film is formed in the first region on the semiconductor substrate. Then, a silicon dioxide film is formed in the second region on the semiconductor substrate by heat-treating the semiconductor substrate within an ambient containing oxygen as a main component. Subsequently, first and second gate electrodes are formed on the tantalum oxide and silicon dioxide films, respectively. Thereafter, first and second gate insulating films are formed by etching the tantalum oxide and silicon dioxide films using the first and second gate electrodes as respective masks.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2001
    Publication date: April 25, 2002
    Inventor: Yoshiyuki Shibata
  • Patent number: 6372579
    Abstract: A method for forming a laterally diffused metal-oxide semiconductor is disclosed. The invention normally is for forming a transistor device, which includes the following steps. Firstly a semiconductor layer is provided. Then a field insulating region is formed into the semiconductor layer. Sequentially forming a gate dielectric layer over a portion of the field insulating region is carried out. Then forming a deep portion of a first drain/source region within the semiconductor layer and spaced from the field insulating region/the top surface. Here, the deep portion is doped with dopants of a conductivity type, with the deep portion having a first doping concentration. The next step is forming a lightly doped portion of the first drain/source region within the semiconductor layer and a neighbouring portion of the field insulating region/the oxide top surface and adjacent the channel region. Generally the lightly doped portion is doped with dopants of the conductivity type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventor: Ming-Tsung Tung
  • Patent number: 6362059
    Abstract: A process for preparing a semiconductor which is capable of implanting indium effectively during the process of forming a gate insulation film with different levels of thickness includes a 1st step of forming a 1st resist mask on a predetermined region lying on a P-type silicon substrate having an element isolation region formed thereon to form a P-well region before forming a 1st N-channel region made of components other than indium on the P-well region, a 2nd step of removing the 1st resist mask before forming a 1st gate insulation film on the surface of the substrate, a 3rd step of forming a 2nd resist mask on the predetermined region except the 1st N-channel region after forming the 1st gate insulation film, and removing partially the 1st gate insulation film, a 4th step of forming a P-well region inside the 1st gate insulation film partially removed region before forming a 2nd N-channel region containing indium on this P-well region, and a 5th step of removing the 2nd resist mask before forming a 2nd gat
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2002
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Katsuhiko Fukasaku, Atsuki Ono
  • Patent number: 6358865
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for the oxidation of a substrate and the formation of oxide regions in the substrate by implantation of fluorine into the silicon lattice and subsequently forming an oxide region by a typical oxide growth process. The oxide growth process may be those such as thermal oxidation or the local oxidation of silicon. The process according to the present invention allows for the simultaneous growth of oxides having different thicknesses at the same time by tailoring the fluorine implantation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Agere Systems Guardian Corp.
    Inventors: Charles Walter Pearce, Daniel Joseph McKee, Jeffrey Kenneth Haas
  • Patent number: 6355531
    Abstract: A method is provided for fabricating semiconductor devices having different properties on a common semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jack A. Mandelman, Louis L. Hsu, Carl J. Radens, William R. Tonti, Li-Kong Wang
  • Patent number: 6352885
    Abstract: A transistor having a gate insulation layer whose peripheral portion has an increased thickness and a method of fabricating these transistor devices is disclosed. The peripheral portions with increased thickness of the gate insulation layer significantly reduce the injection of charge carriers into the gate insulation layer. Accordingly, the transistors described in the present application exhibit an improved long-time reliability. In addition, the lateral penetration of ions beneath the gate insulation layer for forming the lightly-doped drain and/or the lightly doped source is increased since the implantation may be performed at a tilt angle with respect to the perpendicular direction which is the conventionally used direction of the implantation step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2002
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Karsten Wieczorek, Frederick N. Hause, Manfred Horstmann
  • Publication number: 20020022376
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a semiconductor device, and more particularly, to a method for fabricating a gate oxide film of a semiconductor device by which semiconductor devices having different electrical characteristics can be implemented in the same chip. The present invention provides a method for fabricating a gate oxide film of a semiconductor device which includes the steps of: forming a screen oxide film on the top surface of a semiconductor substrate; forming an ion implantation mask on parts of the top surface of the screen oxide film; implanting nitrogen ions into the semiconductor substrate using the ion implantation mask; removing the ion implantation mask and the screen oxide film; forming an oxide film on the top surface of the semiconductor substrate; and annealing the semiconductor substrate in a N2O or O3 atmosphere.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2001
    Publication date: February 21, 2002
    Applicant: Hyundai Electronics Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jong-Hyuk Oh
  • Patent number: 6346445
    Abstract: A dual gate oxides' process for mixed-mode IC is provided. More particularly, the present invention relates to a dual gate oxides' process for mixed-mode IC, which protects and improves the dual gate oxides' quality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2002
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventor: Shih-Ying Hsu
  • Patent number: 6340625
    Abstract: A method for forming a dual oxide layer on a silicon substrate provides that layer having varying thicknesses by using a damage layer formed on the silicon substrate, or a silicon nitride layer deposited on the silicon substrate. The damage layer is formed on the silicon substrate by dry etching a designated part of the silicon substrate, and the dual oxide layer is formed by using the properties of SiO2 by which the oxide layer growth speed on the damage layer is slower than that on the silicon substrate. A pattern of the damage layer is defined by photolithography, and the damage layer having a depth of about 20 to 5,000 Å is formed using CF4, CHF3, or Ar gas at a pressure of 900 mTorr or less, or using Cl2 or HBr. In the preoxidation cleaning step, a solution containing NH4F, HF, and H2O, a standard solution containing NH4OH, H2O2, and H2O, and/or HF are used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2002
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sang Kook Choi, Kyung Hawn Cho, Won Sik An, Chung Hwan Kwon
  • Patent number: 6339001
    Abstract: A method and structure for forming an integrated circuit chip having multiple-thickness gate dielectrics includes forming a gate dielectric layer over a substrate, forming a sacrificial layer over the gate dielectric layer, forming first openings through the sacrificial layer to expose the gate dielectric layer in the first openings, growing a first gate dielectric having a thickness greater than that of the gate dielectric layer in the first openings, depositing a first gate conductor above the first gate dielectric in the first openings, forming a second opening through the sacrificial layer to expose the gate dielectric layer in the second opening, and depositing a second gate conductor in the second opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Gary B. Bronner, Jeffrey P. Gambino
  • Patent number: 6337240
    Abstract: A method for fabricating an embedded dynamic random access memory (DRAM) is provided. The method contains implanting ions onto the substrate at a DRAM active area and a logic circuit with different dopant concentration. A thermal oxidation process is performed to form a DRAM gate oxide layer with a greater thickness than that of a logic gate oxide layer. A DRAM MOS transistor is formed at a DRAM region and a logic MOS transistor is formed at a logic region. The DRAM MOS transistor has a polycide gate structure. The logic transistor has a first self-aligned silicide (Salicide) layer on its gate structure, and a second Salicide on its interchangeable source/drain region. A dielectric layer is formed over the substrate. A contact opening is formed in the dielectric layer by patterning the dielectric layer to expose the interchangeable source/drain region of the DRAM transistor. A stack capacitor is formed on the dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2002
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventor: Chih-Hsun Chu
  • Publication number: 20020001972
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for the oxidation of a substrate and the formation of oxide regions in the substrate by implantation of fluorine into the silicon lattice and subsequently forming an oxide region by a typical oxide growth process. The oxide growth process may be those such as thermal oxidation or the local oxidation of silicon. The process according to the present invention allows for the simultaneous growth of oxides having different thicknesses at the same time by tailoring the fluorine implantation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 1999
    Publication date: January 3, 2002
    Inventors: CHARLES WALTER PEARCE, DANIEL JOSEPH MCKEE, JEFFREY KENNETH HAAS
  • Patent number: 6335262
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure having silicon dioxide layers of different thicknesses is fabricated by forming a sacrificial silicon dioxide layer on the surface of a substrate; implanting nitrogen ions through the sacrificial silicon dioxide layer into first areas of the semiconductor substrate; implanting chlorine and/or bromine ions through the sacrificial silicon dioxide layer into second areas of the semiconductor substrate where silicon dioxide having the highest thickness is to be formed; removing the sacrificial silicon dioxide layer; and then growing a layer of silicon dioxide on the surface of the semiconductor substrate. The growth rate of the silicon dioxide will be faster in the areas containing the chlorine and/or bromine ions and therefore the silicon dioxide layer will be thicker in those regions as compared to the silicon dioxide layer in the regions not containing the chlorine and/or bromine ions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Scott W. Crowder, Anthony Gene Domenicucci, Liang-Kai Han, Michael John Hargrove, Paul Andrew Ronsheim
  • Patent number: 6331492
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for making gate oxides on a silicon wafer surface for multiple voltage applications comprising the steps of growing an oxide layer (12) on a wafer (10) surface, exposing the surface of the oxide layer (12) to a nitrogen ion containing plasma to form a nitrided layer (22). Next, a photoresist layer (14) is deposited over a portion of the oxide layer (12) and the isolation (30), followed by etching of the exposed nitrided layer 22 and a portion of the oxide layer (12) to create a thinner silicon dioxide layer (32). The photoresist layer (14) is removed, the wafer (10) is cleaned and then the thinner silicon dioxide layer (32) is removed prior to a final oxidation step to form a thinner silicon dioxide layer (34) having a different thickness than the silicon dioxide layer (12).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2001
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: George R. Misium, Sunil V. Hattangady
  • Patent number: 6319780
    Abstract: Active areas and body regions are formed in a substrate for forming low voltage MOS transistors, high voltage MOS transistors, and EPROM cells. A thermal oxide layer is formed on the substrate, and a first polycrystalline silicon layer is formed on the thermal oxide layer. The polycrystalline silicon layer is selectively removed to form the floating gate electrodes of the EPROM cells, and the source and drain regions of the EPROM cells are also formed. The active areas for the high voltage MOS transistors are exposed, and a layer of high temperature oxide is formed and nitrided. The active area for the low voltage MOS transistors are exposed, and a layer of thermal oxide is formed on the exposed areas. A second polycrystalline silicon layer is deposited, which is then selectively removed to form the gate electrodes of the low voltage and high voltage MOS transistors, and the control gate electrodes of the EPROM cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2001
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    Inventors: Barbara Crivelli, Daniela Peschiaroli, Elisabetta Palumbo, Nicola Zatelli
  • Publication number: 20010031523
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a high Vth MOS FET and a low Vth MOS FET which have respective gate insulating films different in thickness from each other without covering the gate insulating film with a resist film. A silicon oxide film on a low Vth region is etched away, and in the nitriding process a nitride film is formed on the low Vth region. The silicon oxide film on a high Vth region is etched away without forming a resist film on the nitride film. A semiconductor substrate is thermally oxidized to form relatively a thick gate insulating film on the high Vth region and also to form a thin gate insulating film on the low Vth region. Gate electrodes are formed and then impurity diffusion layers forming a source and drain region are formed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2001
    Publication date: October 18, 2001
    Applicant: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Naohiko Kimizuka
  • Patent number: 6303521
    Abstract: In the present invention, a method of forming multitude of growth rates of oxide layer on the surface of a substrate is provided. The method comprises providing a first oxide layer on the substrate. A photoresist layer is formed on the first oxide layer. The photoresist layer exposes a portion of the first oxide layer. The exposed portion of the first oxide layer is subjected to plasma fluoridation. Then the photoresist layer is removed. Again, the first oxide layer is removed and a second oxide layer is formed on the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: United Microelectrics Corp.
    Inventor: Jason Jyh-Shyang Jenq
  • Patent number: 6297099
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a floating gate/word line device, comprising the following steps. A semiconductor structure is provided. A floating gate portion is formed over the semiconductor structure. The floating gate portion having side walls and a top surface. A poly-oxide portion is formed over the top surface of the floating gate. An interpoly oxide layer is formed over the semiconductor structure, the poly-oxide portion and the poly-oxide portion. The interpoly oxide layer having an initial thickness and includes: a word line region portion over at least a portion of the semiconductor structure adjacent the floating gate portion; side wall area portions over the floating gate portion side walls; and a top portion over the poly-oxide portion. The initial thickness of the top portion of the interpoly oxide layer is reduced to a second thickness without reducing the initial thickness of the interpoly oxide word line region portion or an appreciable portion of the interpoly oxide side wall area portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Chia-Ta Hsieh, Di-Son Kuo, Jack Yeh, Chrong Jung Lin, Wen-Ting Chu, Chung-Li Chang
  • Patent number: 6287912
    Abstract: A mask for etching a relatively thin gate insulating film formed in a gate insulating film forming region is formed by patterning a photoresist film, and the mask is used for introducing an impurity for adjusting the threshold voltages of n-channel field-effect transistors and p-channel field-effect transistors having the relatively thin gate insulating film into regions on the semiconductor substrate not covered with the mask.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2001
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hisao Asakura, Yoshitaka Tadaki, Toshihiro Sekiguchi, Ryo Nagai, Masafumi Miyamoto, Masayuki Nakamura
  • Patent number: 6284602
    Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a method of forming a NAND type flash memory device involving the steps of growing a first oxide layer over at least a portion of a substrate, the substrate including a flash memory cell area and a select gate area; removing a portion of the first oxide layer in the flash memory cell area of the substrate; growing a second oxide layer over at least a portion of the substrate in the flash memory cell area and over at least a portion of the a first oxide layer in the select gate area; annealing the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer under an inert gas and at least one of N2O and NO for a period of time from about 1 minute to about 15 minutes; depositing a first in situ doped amorphous silicon layer over at least a portion of the second oxide layer, the first in situ doped amorphous silicon layer having a thickness from about 400 Å to about 1,000 Å; depositing a dielectric layer over at least a portion of the first in situ doped amorphous
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Yue-song He, Kent K. Chang, Allen U. Huang
  • Publication number: 20010018245
    Abstract: The method for manufacturing semiconductor devices, according to the present invention, that include transistors for peripheral circuits to which input and output signal lines are connected and transistors for internal circuits that have lower operation voltage than that of the transistors for peripheral circuits consists of the steps of exposing a surface of a first region forming the transistors for peripheral circuits of a semiconductor substrate, forming a first gate oxide layer by oxidizing the exposed surface of the first region in an oxidizing atmospheric gas including hydrogen atoms, exposing a surface of a second region forming the transistors for internal circuits of the semiconductor substrate, and forming a second gate oxide layer by oxidizing the exposed surface of the second region in an oxidizing atmospheric gas without hydrogen atoms and subsequently by oxidizing the exposed surface in a nitrogen monoxide atmosphere.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2001
    Publication date: August 30, 2001
    Applicant: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Naohiko Kimizuka
  • Publication number: 20010018274
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is fabricated by a method comprising the steps of: selectively introducing a halogen element or argon into a device region 14 of a silicon substrate 10; and wet oxidizing the silicon substrate 10 in an ambient atmosphere which an H2O partial pressure is less than 1 atm to thereby form a silicon oxide film 22 in the device region 14 of the silicon substrate 10, and a silicon oxide film 24 thinner than the silicon oxide film 22 in a device region 16 of the silicon substrate 10. Whereby the silicon oxide film in a device region 14 with the halogen element or argon introduced can be selectively formed thick. The silicon oxide films are formed by the wet oxidation, whereby the gate insulation films can be more reliable than those formed by the dry oxidation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2001
    Publication date: August 30, 2001
    Applicant: Fujitsu Limited and Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Taro Sugizaki, Toshiro Nakanishi, Kyoichi Suguro, Atsushi Murakoshi