Abstract: An endless belt, comprising a molding in the shape of an endless belt obtained by mixing a crystalline resin having at least one hydroxyl group, carboxyl group or an ester linkage, an amorphous resin having at least one hydroxyl group, carboxyl group or an ester linkage, and a polymerization catalyst while heating, thereby preparing a resin composition; and molding said resin composition.

Abstract: The invention comprises a belt having a plied construction overlying tensile cords. An elastomeric layer overlies an overcord which overlies yet another elastomeric layer which in turn overlies a tensile cord. The overcord layer supports the tensile cords during molding thereby stabilizing a cordline centerline position with respect to a rib apex. This construction significantly reduces a distance from a tensile cord centerline to a rib apex and rib/pulley interface in a multi-ribbed belt, thereby significantly increasing belt life.

Abstract: An elevator load bearing assembly includes a plurality of cords within a jacket. The jacket has a plurality of grooves spaced along the length of the belt assembly. In one example, the grooves are separated by varying spacings along the length of the belt. In another example, at least a portion of each groove is aligned at a non-right angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the belt. Another example includes a combination of the different spacings and the non-perpendicular alignment. The inventive belt assembly minimizes the possibility for generating an annoying, audible sound and vibration during elevator operation.

Abstract: The invention comprises a belt having a plied construction overlying tensile cords. An elastomeric layer overlies an overcord which overlies yet another elastomeric layer which in turn overlies a tensile cord. The overcord layer supports the tensile cords during molding thereby stabilizing a cordline centerline position with respect to a rib apex. This construction significantly reduces a distance from a tensile cord centerline to a rib apex and rib/pulley interface in a multi-ribbed belt, thereby significantly increasing belt life.

Abstract: A power transmission belt, and more particularly a toothed power transmission belt, comprising a longitudinally extending tensile member composed of one or more carbon fiber cords, wherein the belt exhibits belt growth of not more than 0.1% based on its original length after 48 hours under High Temperature Belt Growth Analysis performed at 100° C., and a method for producing such belts exhibiting reduced belt growth.

Abstract: A toothed belt particularly suitable for use in general industrial machineries includes a cured rubber belt body, a tensile member embedded in the belt body, and a tooth fabric adhered to the surface of teeth of the belt body. The belt body is formed primarily from a vulcanizable rubber composition containing hydrogenated nitrile rubber and zinc polymethacrylate. The zinc polymethacrylate and the hydrogenated nitrile rubber are blended together in a ratio of from 22:78 to 45:55 parts by weight. To the vulcanizable rubber composition, a vulcanizing agent comprised of peroxide and a reinforcer comprised of carbon black are added, and a mixture is vulcanized and pressed or otherwise molded to form the afore-said cured rubber belt body with the tensile member embedded therein. The tensile member is made of high-strength glass fibers. The glass fibers preferably have a resorcin-formalin-latex layer and an overcoat layer both formed thereon.

Abstract: Power transmission belts, including V-belts, synchronous belts and multi-V-ribbed belts, comprising an elastomeric belt body portion and a load-carrying section embedded therein and extending in the longitudinal direction of the belt; the load-carrying section comprising a tensile member disposed in an adhesive rubber member, wherein at least one of said elastomeric belt body portion and said adhesive rubber member exhibits at least one of a complex modulus measured at 175° C., at 2000.0 cpm and at a strain of 0.09 degrees, of at least 15,000 kPa; and a tensile modulus, measured at 125° C. and 10% elongation, of at least 250 psi (1.724 MPa).

Abstract: A pulley system for use in a constant variable transmission includes a pair of pulley sheaves or flanges mechanically linked by a belt so that the outer surfaces of the belt interact with the inner surfaces of the flanges. At least one of the pulley flanges has an inclined inner surface disposed at an angle that changes progressively based on a curve have a variable radius. For example, the sheave angle can change progressively from 9 degrees to 12 degrees or from 12 degrees to 14 degrees, with no sharp or stepped edges. The belt can have a complementary angled surface also. The progressively variable angle allows the flange surface to more closely match the side surface of the belt, which can increase the belt life be reducing stress experienced by the belt. The pulley system is useable in a transmission for a vehicle, for example a snowmobile or an all terrain vehicle.

Abstract: A power transmission belt having as the main constituent a rubber composition which comprises not less than 50% by weight, on the total polymer component basis, of an ethylene/&agr;-olefin/diene terpolymer with sulfur incorporated therein as a curing or vulcanizing agent.

Abstract: An endless belt particularly adapted for use in high speed power transmission, commonly termed a fan belt, which is particularly adapted to be readily formed on site to any desired length and methods and apparatus for forming the belt. The belt is comprised of an outer length of flexible tear-resistant material having abutting ends so as to form a closed loop and defining an endless channel extending longitudinally therethrough. An inelastic ribbon of flexible tear-resistant material is disposed within the channel and extends about the loop defined by the outer length of material such that the ribbon extends across the abutting ends of the outer length of material and the ends of the reinforcing ribbon are in an abutting relationship within the channel at a location substantially diametrically opposed across the formed loop from the abutting ends of the outer length of material.

Abstract: A belt for conveying articles, which belt has a body having a surface against which articles are placed to be frictionally held and thereby conveyed as the belt is advanced in operation. The belt body surface is defined by rubber and a porous filler in the rubber. The porous filler is present in the rubber in an amount of at least 5 parts by weight of porous filler per 100 parts by weight of rubber.

Abstract: A V-ribbed belt applicable to back-face drive includes, as a belt body, an adhesion rubber layer having a rectangular section and extending in the longitudinal direction of the belt, a compression rubber layer disposed on the inner face of the adhesion rubber layer, an upper fabric layer disposed on the back face of the adhesion rubber layer as a peelable layer, and cords disposed within the adhesion rubber layer, and a mark indicating a manufacture lot number and the like is disposed on the back side of the belt body. Specifically, the mark is sandwiched between the adhesion rubber layer and the upper fabric layer. As a result, a level difference derived from the mark on the back side of the belt body is suppressed, so as to prevent a noise in driving the belt. In addition, the mark can be prevented from erasing in driving the belt on its back face. In case of necessity, for example, when it is necessary to pursue a lot, the upper fabric layer can be peeled to confirm the mark.

Abstract: A top fabric 2 which is disposed on the back face of a power transmission belt 1 is obtained by joining a plurality of rubberized fabric pieces 2a, in each of which warps 7 and wefts 8 intersect each other at an obtuse angle which is open toward the direction of the length of the belt, in the shape of a ring. Joining lines of adjacent fabric pieces 2a, 2a both intersect at a right angle with respect to the direction of the length of the belt and are parallel to each other.

Abstract: A compression rubber layer of a V-belt is made of an alkylated chlorosulfonated polyethylene composition in which a value of tan .delta. is 0.08 to 0.15 under conditions of a temperature of 100.degree. C. and a frequency of 10 Hz. Thus, production of a crack during the running of the belt is restricted. The alkylated chlorosulfonated polyethylene composition is composed of 0.6 to 1.2 weight % sulfur-contained alkylated chlorosulfonated polyethylene of 100 weight parts, N,N'-m-phenylene dimaleimide of 0.2 to 5.0 weight parts, dipentamethylene thiuram tetrasulfide of 0.1 to 4.0 weight parts and pentaerythrite of 0.1 to 5.0 weight parts.

Abstract: A power transmission belt having a body with a length, an inside surface, an outside surface, and laterally spaced side surfaces. A plurality of laterally extending, discrete fibers are embedded in the body and have portions projecting from at least one of the side surfaces of the body. The side surfaces make with each other an angle of 42.degree.-50.degree..

Abstract: A toothed belt construction formed mainly of thermoplastic material and method of making the same are provided, the method including the steps of disposing at least one layer of the thermoplastic material about the outer peripheral surface of a building drum that has the outer peripheral surface thereof defined by alternating teeth and grooves, and then forcing the one layer of thermoplastic material toward the drum while the temperature of the one layer of thermoplastic material is above its softening temperature and below its melting temperature so as to cause at least part of the one layer of thermoplastic material to exude into the grooves to form at least part of the plurality of teeth of the belt construction.

Abstract: A method and a product are provided for improving the resistance to abrasion of a load-carrying surface of a conveyor belt formed of a cord-reinforced elastomer material selected from the group consisting of natural and synthetic rubber, the belt being adapted for use for conveying particulate ore or other particulate material having abrasive properties. The method employed comprises cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt prior to coating the same with an abrasion resistant coating. The conveyor belt is characterized by a distribution of pores in the surface to be coated. A flexible coating of a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyolefins and polyester elastomers is flame sprayed in the molten state onto the conveyor belt surface using a flame spray torch. The flame of the torch is spaced from the conveyor surface to avoid contacting of the flame with the surface being coated.

Abstract: Elastomeric compositions for incorporation in articles subject to dynamic loading, comprising an ethylene-alpha-olefin elastomer which is reinforced with a filler and a metal salt of an .alpha.-.beta.-unsaturated organic acid. This composition is cured using a free-radical promoting material. The invention includes articles subject to dynamic loading incorporating these elastomeric compositions, and belting, including power transmission and flat belting incorporating as their main belt body portions these elastomeric compositions.

Abstract: A power transmission belt includes a belt body having a tooth portion and made of a rubber stock of hydrogenated nitrile having a Mooney viscosity at 100.degree. C. of at least 90, whereby the internally generated heat of the belt body during use in a high temperature environment is suppressed. A cashew-modified phenol resin layer is formed at the outermost layer of the cords for bonding with the belt body. The cords are embedded in the longitudinal direction of the belt body.

Abstract: The present invention provides an endless belt including a reinforcing load-carrying layer which is constituted by an even number of cord-like load-carrying members (5, 6). The load-carrying members extend within the load carrying member having a load-carrying layer in a plurality but at least more than one full turn each. In order to balance unbalanced force components produced by the load-carrying members having a pitch angle, the load-carrying members are arranged in pairs. Each load-carrying member would in one transverse direction has a corresponding load-carrying member wound in the opposite transverse direction within they load-carrying layer. Only within the same longitudinal transition zone (A) of the load-carrying layer the load carrying members form a pitch angle each with respect to the longitudinal direction of the belt.

Abstract: An improved crop harvesting belt for swather belt and pick-up belt applications, which is both oil resistant and cold weather reliable, the belt made of a compound of styrene butadiene rubber and nitrile rubber, the nitrile rubber preferably at approximately 6% of the compound and having an acrylonitrile level of approximately 33% by weight.

Abstract: Frictional articles useful for power transmission such as frictional drive belts and as non-slip friction surfaces comprised of a matrix of fibers impregnated with a cured and set polyurethane resin.

Abstract: A toothed belt construction formed mainly of thermoplastic material and method of making the same are provided, the method including the steps of disposing at least one layer of the thermoplastic material about the outer peripheral surface of a building drum that has the outer peripheral surface thereof defined by alternating teeth and grooves, and then forcing the one layer of thermoplastic material toward the drum while the temperature of the one layer of thermoplastic material is above its softening temperature and below its melting temperature so as to cause at least part of the one layer of thermoplastic material to exude into the grooves to form at least part of the plurality of teeth of the belt construction.

Abstract: A sheet transport path system for transporting reproduction sheets along an elongated sheet transport path in a multibin sorter or mailbox system is provided by elongated moving belts having a high friction sheet engaging outside belt surface and an inside belt surface driven by belt drive rollers, and a belt backing system for supporting the inside of the belt flight. A low friction endless band centrally of the inside belt surface is engaged by the belt backing system. The belt backing system is an elongated fixed skid plate system narrower than the low friction endless band, and sliding thereagainst. High friction areas on the inside belt surface on opposite sides of this low friction endless band engage the belt drive roller for non-slip driving of the belt. The belt drive roller may, if desired, have a reduced diameter central groove so as to insure only engaging these outer edge areas of the inside surface of the belt if a thick inner belt surface or thick separate inner belt is utilized.

Abstract: A belt reinforcing fabric is provided with leno woven fray stop yarns in the warp direction which are laterally spaced and serve to prevent the warp yarns from fraying out of the side of the belt.

Abstract: The endless drive belt is produced by winding a pre-formed load-carrying member comprising a cord embedded in a solid but softenable elastic material along and around a surface of an endless compression member belt also comprising a solid but softenable elastic material, thereby forming layer comprising a plurality of turns, and by simultaneously causing said turns to become intimately bonded to said surface. Said bonding is achieved by applying mutual pressure between said turns and said surface during winding and by selectively softening the surface layers of both said load-carrying member and said endless compression member belt which are to come into contact with each other, just prior to coming into contact with each other. The material of said surface layers is allowed to fuse. Said turns of said load-carrying member are further allowed to be partially impressed in said surface of said endless compression member belt.

Abstract: A high and low temperature resistant endless belt is disclosed. The belt includes a main belt body portion prepared from elastomeric material and a tensile member disposed in the body portion. A sheave contact portion is formed integral with the main body portion. The elastomeric material has high and low temperature resistant properties. The elastomeric material is formed from the reaction product of an amine or hydroxy terminated polyol, an hydroxl or amine terminated chain extender, and a polyisocyanate-containing composition adapted for rapid reaction with the extender when admixed therewith in a mold to retain flexibility and resiliency over heat age of the belt.

Abstract: An apparatus and method provide for the efficient pumping of fluids from an earth formation penetrated by a wellbore, and simultaneously provide for clean out of channels associated with the producing zone of the formation.In one aspect, an endless belt of two plies of material is driven into and from a pool of oil and water via a collection station at the earth's surface. Also within the collection station is a squeezing subassembly. Broad surface contact between the squeezing subassembly and belt coupled with an almost complete absence of scraping action, reduce wear of the belt.In another aspect, a series of drive drums are also positioned within the collection station, two of which sandwich the squeezing subassembly. They provide driving pressure to the belt.In yet another aspect, pluralities of fastener assemblies are used to tie the two plies of belt material together along coincident broad surfaces.

Abstract: An antistatic driving belt having a durable destaticizing function and long surface life. A cushion rubber layer is disposed between a tension rubber layer and a compression rubber layer, and tension members are buried in the cushion rubber layer. A layer of conductive rubber blended with conductive material and having a high abrasion resistance is arranged on the underside of the cushion rubber layer. The ends of the layer of conductive rubber are exposed on both sides of the belt. Preferably, the conductive rubber layer is formed of rubber containing 5 to 50 parts by weight of conductive material to 100 parts by weight of rubber. The conductive rubber layer should be 0.1 mm or thicker, and should have a thickness less than half the total thickness of the compression layer.

Abstract: The flat drive belt has a layered build-up comprising at least one tensile layer (1) which has a modulus of elasticity of 20,000-250,000 N/mm.sup.2 and which is positively embedded between two thermoplastic hot-melt films (3) having a modulus of elasticity of 40-600 N/mm.sup.2. Friction layers or friction structures (4) of an elastomer material having a modulus of elasticity of 2-40 N/mm.sup.2 are built up on the hot-melt films (3).The individual layers of the flat drive belt can be produced with high precision and, as a composite, form a sheet-like structure which is very regular with respect to thickness and weight per unit area. The starting material, produced as meter ware, for the flat drive belt can be cut without effort by the user from rolls and can be joined under the action of pressure and heat into a continuous form, without thickenings and joint gaps, in the way required for the kinematic behavior of fast-running drive belts.

Abstract: A power transmission V-belt for transmitting high loads with extended useful life. The portion of the V-belt in which the tensile elements thereof are embedded is formed of a rubber having short reinforcing fibers distributed therein and oriented longitudinally of the belt. Different embodiments of both wrapped and raw edge belts embodying the invention are disclosed. Embodiments in which the outermost portion of the tension section and the innermost portion of the compression section are free of the longitudinally extending short fibers are also disclosed. Preferred amounts of the short fiber material and the hardness of the rubber are disclosed.

Abstract: An endless power transmission belt construction having power transmitting contact faces and method of making the same are provided, the belt construction comprising an axial tensioning unit, a plurality of lateral stiffening units carried by the tensioning unit, and friction material carried by the units, the tensioning unit and the stiffening units being formed of material that provides an axial and lateral stiffness in excess of that normally provided by polymeric friction material that normally forms the main body of a belt construction that is reinforced with such a tensioning unit and stiffening units.

Abstract: An endless power transmission belt having a toothed compression section and method of making the same are provided, the belt being formed substantially of polymeric materials and comprising a tension section, a compression section, and a load-carrying section disposed between the tension section and the compression section and having a transverse centerline, the compression section having an outer layer and an inner layer joined to the outer layer and defining an interface therewith that is substantially uniformly spaced from the load-carrying section by the outer layer throughout substantially the entire width and length of the belt. The compression section has an inner surface in the form of alternating transverse teeth and grooves with the grooves respectively defining the roots of the teeth.

Abstract: A method of making an arched endless belt and belt made employing the method are provided wherein the method comprises the steps of disposing in tubular form a plurality of uncured belt-defining layers with the layers being adapted to define corresponding sections of the belt and curing the layers in a controlled environment to define the belt having a longitudinal axis and an arched configuration relative to the axis wherein prior to the disposing step the method comprises wrapping a shaping material consisting of an uncured gum material around a belt building device and the disposing step comprises wrapping the plurality of layers against the shaping material so that during the curing step the shaping material and controlled environment cooperate to define the arched configuration of the belt including all of its layers and during the curing step the shaping material is bonded to the layers and comprises an inner portion of the belt with the cured gum shaping material serving as a crack barrier for such inn

Abstract: An endless power transmission belt having a toothed compression section and method of making the same are provided, the belt being formed substantially of polymeric materials and comprising a tension section, a compression section, and a load-carrying section disposed between the tension section and the compression section and having a transverse centerline, the compression section having an outer layer and an inner layer joined to the outer layer and defining an interface therewith that is substantially uniformly spaced from the load-carrying section by the outer layer throughout substantially the entire width and length of the belt. The compression section has an inner surface in the form of alternating transverse teeth and grooves with the grooves respectively defining the roots of the teeth. The inner layer has a thickness from the interface to the tips of the teeth thereof that is approximately the same as the thickness of the outer layer.

Abstract: In a tape which is driven by an elastic pretensioned belt, discontinuities such as embossings in the surface of the belt promote the release of air from between the belt and the underlying tape, thus minimizing variations in tape tension and tape speed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a toothed belt provided with an undulated fabric embedded in the part of the belt's body between its tension resistant insert member and its back. The elastomeric material of the toothed belt disposed between the undulated fabric and the back has a lesser hardness than that forming the remaining part of the belt.

Abstract: A flexible power transmission belt, especially adapted for use with drive blocks and pulley transmissions comprising a composite structure of metal bands, cord-like tension members and elastomer material, the latter being cured and maintaining the integrity of the composite structure.

Abstract: A process and composition for applying and bonding an indicia which is curable at ambient temperatures to a cured elastomer substrate. The substrate is treated generally at ambient temperatures with organic oxidants selected from the group consisting of N-halosulfonamides, N-halohydantoins, N-haloamides, N-haloimides, and the various isomers of mono-, di-, and trichloroisocyanuric acid. The indicia which is generally a urethane polymer or prepolymer is blended with an amine curing agent. A polar solvent is added to the amine curing agent and the amine curable polymer or prepolymer composition and mixed with the resulting blend or mixture applied to the treated elastomer surface in the form of an indicia so that said polymer or prepolymer cures at ambient temperature and is bonded to said elastomer. The invention is particularly suitable for applying indicia to various elastomer articles such as tires, conveyor belts, hoses, floor mats, sporting goods, and the like.

Abstract: A raw-edge, endless power transmission belt is provided which comprises a plurality of layers. At least one of these layers is a fabric layer; another layer is composed primarily of elastomeric material; and at least one further layer is an elastomeric material having a heat-conducting amount of a pyrolytic graphite dispersed therethrough. The pyrolytic graphite-containing elastomeric layer is disposed between any two other layers in the belt and acts to conduct heat to the outside of the belt. Also provided is a method for making this belt.

Abstract: A power transmission V-belt having a tensile member (11) arranged in the form of a layer along the center line of the belt and first and second elastic rubber layers (14), (13), formed on opposite surfaces of the layer. The modulus of elasticity of the second elastic rubber layer is either equal to or smaller than that of the first elastic rubber layer. A first stretchable fabric (16) is provided on the surface of the first elastic rubber layer (14) and a second stretchable fabric (15) is provided on the surface of the second elastic rubber layer (13). The stretchability of the second stretchable fabric in the longitudinal direction is larger than that of the first stretchable fabric (16). The belt has a trapezoid cross-section.

Abstract: A cover fabric for a V belt having increased flex and wear-life, and a method of making the cover fabric. A fabric is bias cut into a continuous strip of fabric. The individual fibers in the continuous strip are impregnated with an elastomeric polymeric material effective to increase the flex and wear-life of the fabric when used as a cover fabric for V belts. This impregnation is accomplished by immersing the strip in a fluid mix having a viscosity of about 2000 cps or less, the mix including a fluid carrier, an elastomeric polymer (e.g. a polychloroprene compound) and a dark pigment. A coating of an elastomeric polymer (e.g. another polychloroprene compound) is applied to the strip, the strip is stretched in its width direction to increase the angular relation of the threads of the fabric relative to its longitudinal axis, and the thus coated strip is dried. The continuous strip is ultimately slit longitudinally of itself into a plurality of tapes, and the tapes are used to cover a V belt.

Abstract: A construction and method of manufacture of a feed belt are presented wherein the belt is an endless body of elastomeric material reinforced with a fabric sleeve and having a toothed inner surface and a non-toothed outer surface, the inner and outer surfaces being treated so that the outer surface has a significantly higher coefficient of friction than the inner surface.

Abstract: A raw edge type endless power transmission V-belt having a first rubber layer, a second rubber layer, an adhesion rubber layer in which a tensile member is embedded in the form of a layer and which provided between said first and second rubber layer. The top and bottom surfaces of the V-belt are covered with cover fabrics. The layer of the tensile member is obtained by spirally winding a continuous cord, and a line connecting the centers of the cords laterally of the V-belt is a part by 2 to 20% of the thickness of the V-belt from the center line of the V-belt.

Abstract: An endless power transmission belt 10 having reduced coefficient of friction sides 16, 17 is provided which comprises a belt body 11 having a friction-reducing layer 15 bonded thereto. The layer 15 comprises a belt body 11 having a friction-reducing layer 15 bonded thereto. The layer 15 comprises an elastomer, activated carbon and at least one friction-reducing material.

Abstract: A self orienting power transmission belt is provided which has a round cross-section and a triangular core. The belt is constructed by wrapping a rubberized fabric about a triangular core comprising a plurality of longitudinally extending load-carrying members embedded in a rubber compound, and curing the resulting wrapped core in a curing mold having a round cross-section. This belt is particularly useful in a multi-planar drive system.

Abstract: A pull strand of high tensile strength which may be composed of a number of parallel, longitudinal steel wires and a series of transverse, stiffener elements made of aluminum or other metal spaced along the pull strand and providing oppositely facing lateral edges for active engagement with coned sheaves are interconnected solely by a continuous molded body of rubber or rubberoid material in adherence with the pull strand and with the transverse elements. The molded body runs longitudinally through identical cavities of the said transverse elements, extending sidewardly at least onto their lateral edges and filling intermediately thereto at least a portion of each space between the sidewalls of the said transverse elements along the said cavities.