Including A Collapsible Cell (e.g., Hollow), Bight, Or Accordion-shaped Portion Patents (Class 52/396.03)
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Patent number: 9212746Abstract: Apparatus for sealing the gap between adjacent interconnecting mats in a reusable load-supporting surface deployed on the ground includes a seal member. The seal member includes an elongated main body and an elongated planar tail extending outwardly therefrom. The main body is positionable in the gap and the tail is configured to extend into at least a portion of the interface formed between upper and lower lips of the adjacent mats.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2013Date of Patent: December 15, 2015Assignee: Newpark Mats & Integrated Services LLCInventor: James Kerwin McDowell
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Patent number: 8887473Abstract: A fire resistant and water resistant expansion joint system comprises a compressed lamination of fire retardant infused open celled foam, one coat of an elastomeric waterproofing or water resistant material on the lamination, and another coat of an intumescent material on an opposing surface of the lamination, thereby providing fire resistance in one direction and water resistance in the opposite direction. The intumescent material may be further coated with a similar elastomeric material, thereby providing fire resistance in one direction and water resistance in both directions. In the alternative, the compressed lamination may comprise first and second opposing layers of intumescent material thereon each having a respective layer of elastomeric material to provide both water resistance and fire resistance in both directions.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2014Date of Patent: November 18, 2014Assignee: Emseal Joint Systems Ltd.Inventor: Bill Witherspoon
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Patent number: 8813449Abstract: A fire and water resistant expansion joint system has a cover plate; a spline attached to the cover plate along a first edge of the spline; and two portions of foam, each portion being located on an opposing face of the spline. The foam has a fire-retardant material infused therein. The spline depends from the cover plate and is positioned in a gap between substantially coplanar substrates such that the cover plate overlies the gap. Each portion of the foam is compressed between a respective face of the spline and a face of one of the coplanar substrates.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2012Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Emseal Joint Systems Ltd.Inventors: Lester Hensley, Bill Witherspoon
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Patent number: 8813450Abstract: A fire and water resistant expansion and seismic joint system has a cover plate; a spline attached to the cover plate along a first edge of the spline; and a core comprising a first core portion and a second core portion, each portion being located on an opposing face of the spline. The first core portion and the second core portion have a fire-retardant material infused therein. The spline depends from the cover plate in a one piece construction and extends into the core to a depth within the core, and is positioned in a gap between substantially coplanar substrates such that the cover plate overlies the gap. Each portion of the core is compressed between a respective face of the spline and a face of one of the coplanar substrates.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2012Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Emseal Joint Systems Ltd.Inventors: Lester Hensley, Bill Witherspoon
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Patent number: 8739495Abstract: A fire resistant and water resistant expansion joint system comprises a compressed lamination of fire retardant infused open celled foam, one coat of an elastomeric waterproofing or water resistant material on the lamination, and another coat of an intumescent material on an opposing surface of the lamination, thereby providing fire resistance in one direction and water resistance in the opposite direction. The intumescent material may be further coated with a similar elastomeric material, thereby providing fire resistance in one direction and water resistance in both directions. In the alternative, the compressed lamination may comprise first and second opposing layers of intumescent material thereon each having a respective layer of elastomeric material to provide both water resistance and fire resistance in both directions.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2012Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: Emseal Joint Systems Ltd.Inventor: Bill Witherspoon
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Patent number: 8713878Abstract: The present invention relates to a sealant joint backer support that can be used to prevent three-sided adhesion at a joint when an exterior weather seal is applied. In an embodiment, a bond breaker backer support of the present invention includes a resiliently flexible front face having a groove, wherein the groove is configured for adjusting the bond breaker backer support after installation; and a pair of resiliently flexible legs extending, respectively, from a first end and a second end of the flexible front face.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2011Date of Patent: May 6, 2014Assignee: Alcoa Inc.Inventors: Jeffrey Scott Dolby, Gregory Blake McKenna
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Patent number: 8646235Abstract: A fire resistive joint cover system operable to span a gap between two surfaces. The system generally may include first and second base members, a covering member, and an intumescent sheet. Each base member is operable to couple with one of the surfaces and the covering member is operable to couple with the base members to at least partially span the gap. In some embodiments, the covering member may be configured as a floating covering member and/or as a flexible elastomer seal.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2011Date of Patent: February 11, 2014Assignee: Balco, Inc.Inventor: Johnnie Daniel Hilburn, Jr.
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Patent number: 8627627Abstract: Concrete casting elements for forming an expansion joint in concrete including: a pair of expansion joint members each having a gasket mounting formation to which a gasket may be mounted in operative interposition between the expansion joint members for sealing the joint; a flange extending from a remaining portion along one side of the expansion joint member and retainer mounting means formed onto or into said remaining portion for mounting one or more retainer elements to protrude from the opposite side of the expansion joint member from the flange; the flanges of each one of the expansion joint members being formed to engage one with the other; the flange of one joint member at least partly overlying the flange of the other to provide an expansion joint upper face and such that the remaining portions may be spaced from one another when the flanges are so engaged; the flange of the other expansion joint including a lip formed to be substantially coplanar with the expansion joint upper face; and the flangesType: GrantFiled: October 19, 2009Date of Patent: January 14, 2014Assignee: DB & BA Finn Pty Ltd.Inventor: Donald Bruce Findlay
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Patent number: 8365495Abstract: A fire resistant and water resistant expansion joint system comprises a compressed lamination of fire retardant infused open celled foam, one coat of an elastomeric waterproofing or water resistant material on the lamination, and another coat of an intumescent material on an opposing surface of the lamination, thereby providing fire resistance in one direction and water resistance in the opposite direction. The intumescent material may be further coated with a similar elastomeric material, thereby providing fire resistance in one direction and water resistance in both directions. In the alternative, the compressed lamination may comprise first and second opposing layers of intumescent material thereon each having a respective layer of elastomeric material to provide both water resistance and fire resistance in both directions.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2009Date of Patent: February 5, 2013Assignee: Emseal Joint Systems Ltd.Inventor: Bill Witherspoon
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Patent number: 8341908Abstract: An expansion joint system has a cover plate; a spline attached to the cover plate along a first edge of the spline; and two portions of open celled foam, each portion being located on an opposing face of the spline. The open celled foam has a fire-retardant material infused therein and layers of waterproof elastomer disposed thereon. The spline depends from the cover plate and is positioned in a gap between substantially coplanar substrates such that the cover plate overlies the gap. Each portion of the open celled foam is compressed between a respective face of the spline and a face of one of the coplanar substrates. An intumescent material may be incorporated into the spline.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2010Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: Emseal Joint Systems Ltd.Inventors: Lester Hensley, Bill Witherspoon
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Patent number: 8245471Abstract: A fire resistive joint cover system operable to span a gap between two surfaces. The system generally may include first and second base members, a covering member, and an intumescent sheet. Each base member is operable to couple with one of the surfaces and the covering member is operable to couple with the base members to at least partially span the gap. In some embodiments, the covering member may be configured as a floating covering member and/or as a flexible elastomer seal.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2009Date of Patent: August 21, 2012Assignee: Balco, Inc.Inventor: Johnnie Daniel Hilburn, Jr.
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Patent number: 8132380Abstract: A compliant trim for use between concrete slabs is disclosed, intended for the replacement of wood commonly used for formwork to divide concrete slabs. The compliant trim is easily inserted into the space cleared of wood, will not migrate deeper into the space, and is therefore independent of the depth of the cleared space beyond a minimum needed for installation. Additionally, the compliant trim lies flush or below the surface of slabs which have edge radii, making it relatively unaffected by foot traffic, vehicles, and the like. The trim may be extruded, may be manufactured from recycled materials, and remains compliant to allow for joint expansion and contraction.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2009Date of Patent: March 13, 2012Inventor: Robert David Wilkes, Jr.
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Patent number: 8079190Abstract: A fire resistive joint cover system operable to span a gap between two surfaces. The system generally may include first and second base members, a covering member, and an intumescent sheet. Each base member is operable to couple with one of the surfaces and the covering member is operable to couple with the base members to at least partially span the gap. In some embodiments, the covering member may be configured as a floating covering member and/or as a flexible elastomer seal.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2010Date of Patent: December 20, 2011Assignee: Balco, Inc.Inventor: Johnnie Daniel Hilburn, Jr.
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Publication number: 20110214376Abstract: A shuttering formwork suitable for use as sacrificial shuttering formwork includes an elongate body member having a base portion and a compression portion extending therefrom and presenting a free end that extends in a length direction of the elongate body member. The elongate body member has first and second sides, each comprising a compression portion side face and a base portion upper face. A strip element is releasably attachable to the free end of the compression portion. The compression portion side face and the base portion upper face of at least one side of the elongate body member are each a resiliently deformable surface. The base portion is provided with apertures for receiving mortar material. The shuttering formwork may be fabricated from a plastics material and have a hollow structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2010Publication date: September 8, 2011Applicant: K-FORM LIMITEDInventor: Andrew Peter JAYCOCK
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Patent number: 7856781Abstract: A fire resistive joint cover system operable to span a gap between two surfaces. The system generally may include first and second base members, a covering member, and an intumescent sheet. Each base member is operable to couple with one of the surfaces and the covering member is operable to couple with the base members to at least partially span the gap. In some embodiments, the covering member may be configured as a floating covering member and/or as a flexible elastomer seal.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2007Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: Balco, Inc.Inventor: Johnnie Daniel Hilburn, Jr.
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Patent number: 7506480Abstract: A system and method are provided for forming expansion joints within artificial ground cover. An elongated expansion joint support is coupled with a length of expansion joint material. A lower end portion of the expansion joint support is shaped to engage a ground surface. The two structures may be coupled with one another in different positions to vary the resulting expansion joint height. The lower end portion of the expansion joint support may be shaped to have a ground engagement wall and to receive ground engagement spikes. No component parts need be removed from the system after the application of artificial ground cover adjacent thereto, thus permitting simultaneous application of ground cover on both sides of the expansion joint.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2006Date of Patent: March 24, 2009Inventor: Rory A. Chandler
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Patent number: 7458187Abstract: In accordance with the present invention there is provided a force-resisting device for transmitting forces and dissipating and absorbing energy across a discontinuous structural element of a structure. The device includes at least one active element, the active element having defined force versus deflection properties and able to transmit force and dissipate and absorb energy, one end of the active element configured to be connected to a structure, and at least one frame element disposed about a discontinuous structural element, wherein the frame is configured to be connected to a second end of the active element, wherein the active element and the frame element configured to resist forces applied to the structure by transmitting forces across the discontinuous structural element.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2006Date of Patent: December 2, 2008Assignee: EI-Land CorporationInventors: John Hulls, Rory R. Davis
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Patent number: 7458190Abstract: An extruded connecting profile for two panels having peripheral edges includes a first frame element having a front side and an opposite rear side, the front side being shaped for engaging a peripheral edge of a first panel of the two panels. A second frame element is also provided having a front side and an opposite rear side the front side being shaped for engaging a peripheral edge of a second panel of the two panels. An elastic structure extending between the first and second frame elements is co-extruded with the first and second frame elements and is comprised of a material having a higher elasticity than the material of the first and second frame elements.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2002Date of Patent: December 2, 2008Assignee: Hilltech Holdings S.A.Inventors: Eric Isaac, Paolo Cortivo, Piergiorgio Polloni, Stefano Gabriel
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Patent number: 7381007Abstract: A joint assembly for controlling fractures along a fracture axis in a monolithic pour concrete structure is provided. The concrete structure is defined by a first edge form section and a generally opposed second edge form section. The joint assembly is characterized by a suspension line extending between the first edge form section and the second edge form section, and a fracture inducing sheath suspended therefrom within the concrete structure. The sheath may define an elongate slit that exposes an internal channel that the suspension line traverses. Additionally, a method for forming a control joint in a monolithic pour concrete structure via the joint assembly is provided.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2007Date of Patent: June 3, 2008Assignee: Shaw & Sons, Inc.Inventors: Lee A. Shaw, Ronald D. Shaw
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Patent number: 7334962Abstract: A joint assembly for controlling fractures along a fracture axis in a monolithic pour concrete structure is provided. The concrete structure is defined by a first edge form section and a generally opposed second edge form section. The joint assembly is characterized by a suspension line extending between the first edge form section and the second edge form section, and a fracture inducing sheath suspended therefrom within the concrete structure. The sheath may define an elongate slit that exposes an internal channel that the suspension line traverses. Additionally, a method for forming a control joint in a monolithic pour concrete structure via the joint assembly is provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2006Date of Patent: February 26, 2008Assignee: Shaw & Sons, Inc.Inventors: Lee A. Shaw, Ronald D. Shaw
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Patent number: 7284357Abstract: A barrier to fluid passage is embedded within, instead of atop, porous material to retain the durability of the surface of the porous material. In one embodiment, a thin set mortar is applied to a concrete slab. A pleated metal foil is pressed into the wet mortar and a bond is established. The mortar is allowed to set and a top, or finish, section of concrete is then poured over the foil and finished conventionally. Provisions are made for sealing expansion joints in concrete slab floors and at the juncture of floor and wall. The foil may be provided in multiple layers to provide a mechanical bond via mortar oozing through perforations or along pleats in each of the top and bottoms layers, while providing a solid layer through which a fluid will not pass, at least in one direction.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2006Date of Patent: October 23, 2007Assignee: United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the ArmyInventors: Michael K. McInerney, Sean W. Morefield, Vincent F. Hock, Philip G. Malone, Charles A. Weiss, Jr.
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Patent number: 6948287Abstract: The invention concerns a permanently functional gap seal on structures, in particular building structures, which ensures a reliable seal against penetrating moisture, this being achieved in that the cover layer has a profile which can be adapted to an installation situation over a joint or on an inner or outer corner and has a central part and side wings disposed on both sides of the central part, and in that at least the side wings have contact surfaces for contacting a sealant.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2001Date of Patent: September 27, 2005Inventor: Doris Korn
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Patent number: 6751919Abstract: A sealing element for the recessed seat of an expansion joint in a concrete structure having an elastomeric profile (20) formed by two longitudinal lateral flanges (21) to be fixed to the end edges of the concrete structure (11), and a central portion (22) formed by walls depending from said flanges and converging to a central area to be fitted inside the seat (12), and shaped to support the hydrostatic pressure upstream of the concrete structure (10). A flexible duct (30) is installed inside the seat (12) below the central portion central area and provided with radial bores (31) opened to the inside of the seat to allow the selective feeding of precatalyzed polymeric resin to the inside of the seat (12), after the elastomeric profile (20) has been mounted and affixed to the concrete structure (10). The tube can be separate from the profile, attached to the central area, or the central area can have a W shape and the tube be within the lower portion of the W.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2002Date of Patent: June 22, 2004Inventor: Jorge Gabrielli Zacharias Calixto
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Patent number: 6675539Abstract: A seismic roof motion-absorbing gap cover assembly includes an elongated y-axis slideway affixed to a building unit B on one side of the gap and extending parallel to the gap and a y-axis slider slidably received on the y-axis slideway. Roof support members are secured to the y-axis slider in spaced apart relation against horizontal movements. A roof having one end affixed to a building unit A on the other side of the gap spans the gap and is supported on the roof support members by elongated spaced-apart x-axis slide members for movement along an x-axis perpendicular to the gap. Each x-axis slide member has a length such that it is supported by the roof support member throughout a range of displacements in the x-axis direction of the building units between maximum and minimum design displacements in an earthquake from a neutral position.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2001Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Assignee: Construction Specialties, Inc.Inventor: Thomas A. Shreiner
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Publication number: 20030074852Abstract: A building-structure seal ensures water-tight sealing of joints or other building-structure regions which are susceptible to moisture. A strip-like intermediate layer is disposed on or between floors, ceilings and walls. The intermediate layer is constructed as a sealing profile with at least one profiled surface having positive profile portions and negative profile portions.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 31, 2001Publication date: April 24, 2003Inventor: Klaus Walter Knabenschuh
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Publication number: 20030005657Abstract: The invention relates to a sealing (1) on settlement joints, having a moveable loop-shaped ribbon (2) between the joint edges (3) and having an angle section (4), wherein the loop has a support ribbon (2) and on top thereof at least one sealing layer(s) (5, 5′) produced on the basis of a pourable plastic with a plastic-fleece protruding at the borders of said support ribbon, which extend(s) beyond the ends of the support ribbon (2).Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2002Publication date: January 9, 2003Applicant: Triflex Beschichtungssysteme GmbH & Co.KGInventors: Cornelius Visser, Hermann Kaschuba, Dieter Roeske
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Patent number: 6484462Abstract: A seismic expansion joint cover includes a bridge panel having one end supported for movement in the y-axis direction and against movement in the x-axis direction relative to a floor A on one side of a motion-absorbing gap and supported at the other end for movement in the x-axis direction and against movement in the y-axis direction relative to a floor B. A recess in floor B receives a portion of the bridge panel in all positions of the bridge panel relative to floor B. A recess cover plate covers the recess, is supported at one end in sliding relation on the bridge panel in all positions of the bridge panel relative to floor B and is joined at the other end to an end member of the recess frame remote from the gap. A resiliently collapsible/extensible honeycomb panel received in the recess in floor B supports the portion of the recess cover plate that spans the recess between the end of the bridge panel and the end member of the recess frame.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2001Date of Patent: November 26, 2002Assignee: Construction Specialties, Inc.Inventors: Thomas A. Shreiner, Roger W. Barr
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Patent number: 6460214Abstract: A vibration resistant expansion joint is provided. The expansion joint includes a sustaining pedestal (1) which is formed from two L-shaped members (111 and 112). A plurality of shim assemblies (12), each containing a bifurcated tooth-like shim (121), are pivotally joined to the sustaining pedestal (1). Additionally provided is a foundation (3) formed of two L-shaped side members, each side member having a slide surface (33, 34) formed along a bottom edge thereof. A stepped bench unit (2), formed of a pair of benches, is slidably mounted on foundation (3).Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2001Date of Patent: October 8, 2002Inventor: Ming-Huang Chang
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Patent number: 6434904Abstract: The invention relates to a sealing device consisting of two contiguous building elements made of concrete, steel, reinforced concrete, cast iron or other materials, and a shaped sealing element made of an elastomer material which is inserted into a recess and bridges the gap between the building elements in a sealing manner. The building elements are in particular segments which are assembled into a tube-like tunnel such that transverse and longitudinal joints are formed. Each segment has a recess which runs around all bearing surfaces and has two outer side faces and a base side. A rod-shaped sealing element is positioned in the recess. According to the invention the recess within the central area of its base side has a support for the shaped sealing element such that two parallel recesses are formed. Each recess has an outer side face, an inner side face and a base side and a shaped body is housed in each recess.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2000Date of Patent: August 20, 2002Assignee: Phoenix AktiengesellschaftInventors: Holger Gutschmidt, Dieter Kassel