Lapped Multiplanar Surfacing Attached To Substructure Arrangement Patents (Class 52/478)
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Patent number: 5636488Abstract: A clip assembly 20 for concealed fixing of cladding sheets 50, of the type having re-entrant longitudinal ribs 51, 52 has a retaining element 29 for engaging inside a rib of the sheet. The retaining elements includes a fixing portion 31 disposed in a plane transverse to the rib and shaped for snap-fit engagement with a re-entrant portion 59 of the rib. The retaining formations may be disposed along a strap 21 in opposed pairs, with fastening apertures 40 in the strap centrally disposed below each rib. An improved cladding sheet 50 having interlocking male and female end regions 61, 62 is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1994Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignee: Stramit Corporation LimitedInventors: David J. Lawrence, Christopher L. Healy, Robert C. Labbett
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Patent number: 5611184Abstract: A covering panel consisting of a metal cladding with a supporting structure (15) and cladding members (11) attached via fastening screw (14). The cladding members (11) consists of extruded aluminum sections and comprise quick fastening members (12) and locking members (13) for interconnecting the sections. The cladding members (11) are joined to the supporting structure (15) by evenly spaced longitudinal T-shaped sections (20) each having an axial longitudinal channel (21) with grooved walls for engagement with the screws (14) for fastening the cladding members. The sections are adjustably spaced from the wall (22) via brackets (23) engageable with the longitudinal sections (20).Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 1995Date of Patent: March 18, 1997Inventors: Andre Felix, Laurent Felix
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Patent number: 5570553Abstract: An improved shake roof liner for shake shingle roofing. A one piece roof felt liner is disclosed providing an improved ice, snow and water barrier as well as reduced material installation time. A method of roofing is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 1995Date of Patent: November 5, 1996Inventor: Thomas G. Balkins
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Patent number: 5564246Abstract: There is disclosed a mounting clip for siding. The clip has a first face and a second face. The clip is formed from a continuous metal strip. The continuous metal strip has a portion of a generally J-shaped configuration. The generally J-shaped portion has a first upright leg and a second upright leg connected by a generally U-shaped bight. The second end of the first upright leg is connected to the first end of the generally U-shaped bight. The second end of the U-shaped bight is connected to the first end of the second upright leg. The continuous metal strip has at least one outwardly facing barb protruding from the second face of the second upright leg. The at least one outwardly facing barb points away from the U-shaped bight. When the clip is positioned over the top butt of a lower panel, the bottom butt of an upper panel can be engaged by the at least one barb to position the upper panel above the lower panel.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1994Date of Patent: October 15, 1996Assignee: Tommy W. HollisInventor: Wendel J. Champagne
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Patent number: 5561959Abstract: A method and apparatus for installing insulation material within a roof structure (11). The apparatus includes a carriage (26) which is urged along the purlins (18) of the roof structure (11). A roll of insulation material (43) is mounted to the carriage (26) and dispenses a substantially continuous sheet of blanket insulation material (39) over the purlins (18) as the carriage (26) is progressively moved along the length of the purlins (18). A radiant barrier dispenser (70) dispenses a layer of radiant barrier material (72) over the dispensed blanket insulation material (39), and a cross-wise layer of insulation (86) is applied across the length of the purlins (18) in a direction normal to the direction of application of the blanket insulation material (39). Thereafter, sheets of hard metal roofing material (24) are attached to the purlins (18) over the cross insulation (86) to form the insulated roof structure (11).Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 1993Date of Patent: October 8, 1996Assignee: Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc.Inventors: Robert J. Alderman, James E. Taylor
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Patent number: 5551203Abstract: A method and apparatus for installing insulation material within a roof structure (11). The apparatus includes a carriage (26) which is urged along the purlins (18) of the roof structure (11). A roll of insulation material (43) is mounted to the carriage (26) and dispenses a substantially continuous sheet of blanket insulation material (39) over the purlins (18) as the carriage (26) is progressively moved along the length of the purlins (18). A radiant barrier dispenser (70) dispenses a layer of radiant barrier material (72) over the dispensed blanket insulation material (39), and a cross-wise layer of insulation (86) is applied across the length of the purlins (18) in a direction normal to the direction of application of the blanket insulation material (39). Thereafter, sheets of hard metal roofing material (24) are attached to the purlins (18) over the cross insulation (86) to form the insulated roof structure (11).Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: September 3, 1996Assignee: Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc.Inventors: Robert J. Alderman, James E. Taylor
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Patent number: 5519975Abstract: A molded roofing material tile that forms a five-sided rectangular box-like structure with a central support spine running on the underside of the tile from the back side to the front side, that permits virtually free drainage of sub-tile water through an elongated weep aperture running along the back side of the tile, thereby to drain water away that would otherwise deteriorate the tile and the underlayment. The tile has rabbeted sides that permit overlapping with side adjacent tiles laid in a roofing course. The tiles are fastened by conventional fasteners that run through reinforced fastener posts at the rear corners of the tile, and do not require application of special adhesive. No special alternative embodiment is required as an initial course of tile nearest the eaves of the building.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1994Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Inventors: Mark Taylor, Laura B. Taylor
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Patent number: 5475960Abstract: Where a structural frame has elongated spaced parallel framing members therein, longitudinally extending edges of which are substantially coplanar with one another on one side of the frame, boards of wood facing material are superimposed on the edges of the framing members, and interlocked with one another, as well as with the framing members, at male/female joints formed therebetween along parallels to the right angular coordinates of the frame in the plane of the edges. The joints take the form of tongue and groove joints, and in the case of those between the boards and the framing members, the joints are also dovetailed. Certain improvements in sheet metal clad wood facing materials are also shown, as is a process for making boards of sheet metal clad wood facing material from planks of wood which are only partially dried when they are put to use in the process.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1993Date of Patent: December 19, 1995Inventor: Walter Lindal
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Patent number: 5425210Abstract: Common problems with composite panels of the foam core and metal facing type include water infiltration, failure to survive fire testing, and fragility. A relatively simple panel which affords a solution to the above mentioned problems includes a foam core with inner and outer metal facings thereon, a pair of spaced apart projections extending longitudinally of one side of the core defining male connectors, a pair of longitudinally extending, spaced apart grooves in the other side of the core defining female connectors for receiving the projections, the inner and outer facings terminating in the areas between the connectors so that there is core to core and metal to metal contact when panels are interconnected, a recess in an outer corner of the male connector side of the core, and a flange on the other side of the panel, whereby, when panels are interconnected side edge to side edge, the flange overlaps the recess leaving an expansion gap for fasteners, which are covered by the flange.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 1993Date of Patent: June 20, 1995Inventor: George Zafir
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Patent number: 5390453Abstract: This invention is concerned with roofing structures utilizing a structural member formed from sheet metal to hollow triangular cross-section with a longitudinally extending outwardly opening narrow mouthed channel forming a peak along the member. The opposite end of the member will have outwardly projecting flanges around which may be engaged bent edges to a base plate. The channel is adapted to enable cladding sheets to have their edges engaged therein and thus provide a drip free roof.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1992Date of Patent: February 21, 1995Inventor: Dalmain Untiedt
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Patent number: 5379517Abstract: A method and an appparatus for constructing a roof on a structure using elongated roofing members, as well as the elongated roofing members. Elongated roofing members are produced, preferably near or on the structure, by continuously forming suitable male and female flanges on sheet metal material and periodically cutting the sheet metal material to predetermined lengths. The male and female flanges of adjacent elongated roofing members are interconnected by deflecting a portion of the female flange about the male flange to crimp the male flange between portions of the female flange. A plurality of clips having flanges may be interconnected with the structure, whereby the flanges are engagable, together with the male flanges, with the female flanges to provide for rapid simultaneous interconnection of both the female flange and the male flange with the structure.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 1990Date of Patent: January 10, 1995Inventor: Lawrence Skelton
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Patent number: 5349801Abstract: A sheet metal shingle for horizontal application on a roof beginning at the roof ridge and proceeding downwardly. The shingle has a male portion along its top edge, a female portion adjacent its lower edge and hook portions along both vertical ends. A bead of resilient compressible material is disposed along the male edge of the shingle, and a bead of sealing material is disposed in at least one of the hook portion.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1993Date of Patent: September 27, 1994Assignee: Aluminum Company of AmericaInventor: David W. Verbofsky
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Patent number: 5349802Abstract: A siding positioner/fastener that consists of a strip 40 with a continuous length, with inserts 50 coupled to it, at spaced intervals along the length of the strip. The strips are positioned and coupled to a substrate, aligning the strips perpendicular to the channel 70 length, which is parallel to the siding length, with a strip at each interval along the siding length, and with the inserts inline and parallel across each strip interval. A sloped channel is coupled to the back of the siding length. At each end the channel can slide on, or be pressed onto the inserts. The remaining inserts are pressed on. Each time an insert is locked onto the channel this aligns the following insert. When all the inserts are locked onto the channel, the siding can be moved parallel to the its length, or expand and contract its width. The insert length will allow two pieces of siding to be butted against each other on one insert.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1992Date of Patent: September 27, 1994Inventor: Stephen D. Kariniemi
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Patent number: 5339608Abstract: A clip for mounting top panels of vinyl siding is formed from a continuous strip of metal with three contiguous portions joined by respective bights defining a pair of oppositely directed resilient panel gripping portions. One of the resilient portions engages the top panel and the other engages the next to top panel in such fashion as to allow limited relative float of the panels.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1992Date of Patent: August 23, 1994Assignee: C & H EnterprisesInventors: Tommy W. Hollis, Hugh L. Morris
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Patent number: 5311716Abstract: A corrugated waterproof roof covering has a plurality of adjacently positioned sections. Each section includes an intermediate series of separated, adjacently positioned ridges interconnected by identical U-shaped channels. An additional lowered ridge is located at a first end of the series of ridges and appends from them by an L-shaped channel. An outer edge of the lowered ridge appends to a shallow U-shaped channel. The sections are positioned in edgewise overlying relation. An end ridge at a second end of each section overlies and receives the lowered ridge of an adjacent section to create a passageway therebetween and to laterally interlock the sections. A protective layer is positioned atop the rides, and fasteners extend through the layer for termination in the passageway for concealing the fasteners from view.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1993Date of Patent: May 17, 1994Assignee: Siplast, S.A.Inventor: Emmanuel Houssin
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Patent number: 5295338Abstract: This invention provides a panel assembly for buildings and the like comprising, in combination with structure supporting the assembly, an array of overlapping elongated metal panels, each panel including a lower edge, an upper flange, and a web including at least one outwardly protruding longitudinally extending stiffening rib. The stiffening rib adjacent the upper flange has an elongated longitudinally extending groove and an extended bearing portion for contacting the structure when the panel is fastened thereto. These ribs provide structural support without purlins, sheathing, or the like.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 1992Date of Patent: March 22, 1994Assignee: Alcan Aluminum CorporationInventors: Kenneth J. Guffey, Meredith W. Croucher, Jr., Michael A. Huizinga, Russell H. Henk
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Patent number: 5287670Abstract: A double roofing structure in which a water-proof drain plate is set on a backing. The rafter is fixed on the backing through the drain plate with a fixing member. Roof material or roof material holding member and inner layer material are placed and fixed on the rafter. A spacing layer communicating with an opening of the eaves is formed between the drain plate on the backing and the roof plate. The part communicating with the fixing member in the drain plate is formed with a projection.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1991Date of Patent: February 22, 1994Assignee: Gantan Beauty Industry, Co., Ltd.Inventor: Motokatsu Funaki
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Patent number: 5241785Abstract: A standing seam panel for assembly into surface covering is constructed to have a central panel section with a female profile along one lateral edge and a male profile along the other lateral edge so that adjacent panels may snap-fit together by engaging the matable profiles. The female profile is formed as an inverted U-shaped channel by an inner side web and an outer side web interconnected by a top wall. The male profile is formed by a first end wall, an inwardly projecting intermediate wall opposed to an edge portion of the central panel section adn an inset wall extending upwardly from the intermediate wall. The edge portion of the central panel section thus form an inwardly-facing channel, and the female profile includes a detent structure that engages the inwardly facing channel when a male profile is mated with a female profile. A fan-fold fabrication method for forming the profiles as a continuous process of flat sheet stock is described.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1991Date of Patent: September 7, 1993Inventor: Bruce E. Meyer
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Patent number: 5242736Abstract: A seamless tube useful in making a roofing batten is extruded from a polymeric material consisting essentially of a major amount of poly(ethylene terephthalate) and a minor amount of at least one polyolefin, flattened in a vacuum sizer so as to define two plies, and milled and drawn so as to orient the tube longitudinally. As milled and drawn, the tube is oriented so as to have a tensile strength of at least about 25,000 psi in a longitudinal direction. The plies are punched so as to have holes therethrough at spaced intervals along the tube. When used to make a roofing batten to coact with conventional fasteners, such as roofing screws, the tube exhibits superior characteristics of split resistance and pull-through resistance.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1991Date of Patent: September 7, 1993Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventors: Donald L. Van Erden, Juergen O. Rathgeber, Parimal M. Vadhar, John P. Wojcik
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Patent number: 5222341Abstract: A metal roofing clip member having a base portion, which is rigidly attachable to a roof purlin, an separate upper clip portion attached to the upper part of the base portion, the upper clip portion including means for allowing rotational and articulating movement of the upper clip portion relative to the stationary base member; a third lower portion, secured against the clip member, the lower portion including a first outwardly extending flange, and a pair of inward extending flange members, the pair of flange members defining a single plain wherein the upper level of the roofing seam rests thereupon, the lower member also providing means while being secured to the base member and the upper clip member allows rotational and transactional movement of the member both relative to the movable clip member and the stationary base member.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1991Date of Patent: June 29, 1993Inventors: Neil A. Watkins, Robert Bowers
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Patent number: 5222340Abstract: A seamed metal roof is formed from an array of panels having lateral edges interconnected by rolled seams, and a plurality of clamps, each comprising a first elongate part having a mating surface, a longitudinal recess having dimensions like those of the seam, a second elongate part having a mating surface opposing the recess and the mating surface of the first part, and a fastener for drawing said parts together, to confine the seam in the recess.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 1992Date of Patent: June 29, 1993Assignee: Butler Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Norman A. Bellem
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Patent number: 5197252Abstract: A batten extender supports and engages roofing tiles that extend over the flashing located at intersections of adjacent roof sections and the intersections of roof sections and walls to keep the tiles aligned and flat without obstructing the flow of water along the flashing or contacting the crimped edge of the flashing and causing it to be flattened. The batten extender includes a plate having approximately the same width as the batten it extends and a length that is greater than the width of the flashing. A support element of the plate has legs that hold it above the flashing without obstructing the flashing and an attachment element of the plate overlies the extremity of the batten. Side flaps extend from the sides of the attachment element and contact the sides of the battens to align the plate with the battens. The attachment element is affixed to the batten by driving nails through it and into the batten.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1991Date of Patent: March 30, 1993Inventor: Daniel Tiscareno
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Patent number: 5188418Abstract: An improved vehicle bed assembly, and process of manufacture, which involves formation of the floor pan by roll forming, with the floor pan having strengthening ribs extending longitudinally throughout the entire length of the floor pan so as to terminate at the front and rear free edges thereof. The rear free edge of the floor pan cooperates with a rear sill member which has rib-end defining projections formed thereon and cooperating with the ends of the ribs on the floor pan for closing off said ribs and creating a transition to a flat horizontal surface defined on the rear sill member. The rib ends of the rear sill member preferably have guide portions which nest into and are fixedly secured, as by spot welding, to the rearward ends of the ribs defined on the floor pan.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1992Date of Patent: February 23, 1993Assignee: Pullman Industries, Inc.Inventors: Tom M. Walworth, Jr., Joseph J. Jurica, Donald E. Weilemann, Joseph Turner
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Patent number: 5181360Abstract: A standing-seam roof system with elevated sub-purlins supported on concealed slip assemblies is provided. A uniform thermal-insulating value of the roof system is maintained by elevating the roof panels substantially above the undeformed depth of the thermal-insulating blanket. Each clip assembly consists of two parts allowing level adjustment after the fastening of the clip assembly.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1991Date of Patent: January 26, 1993Assignee: United Dominion Industries, Inc.Inventor: Thomas M. Shingler
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Patent number: 5127205Abstract: A clip for slidably attaching a ribbed metal roof panel to a structural support underlying the roof panel includes a base member and a slide member which are interfitted in a manner which permits the slide member to shift relative to the base member. The base and slide members include interfitted sections which are U-shaped in cross section, and the interfitted sections include a cutout and detent which cooperate to limit the amount of relative shifting between the base and slide members. A particular embodiment of the clip is well-suited for use when mounting a ribbed panel in spaced relationship above a ribbed panel of an existing roof structure.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 1990Date of Patent: July 7, 1992Inventor: Carson J. Eidson
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Patent number: 5029425Abstract: A stone cladded system for walls, including metal battens mounted in arrays of vertically extending, laterally spaced battens on a supporting wall structure of a building. Stonelike cladding members extruded or molded from cementious material are mounted on the battens and provide an exterior wall surface for a building. The battens provide upwardly facing, hook-shaped support projections which extend into downwardly open grooves in the cladding members to support the cladding members on the battens. Bendable locking tabs are provided on the battens which are bent out over the upper edges of the associated cladding members to lock the cladding members in position in engagement with the hook-shaped support projections.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 1989Date of Patent: July 9, 1991Inventor: Ciril Bogataj
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Patent number: 5022207Abstract: A building panel useful as vinyl soffit in residential construction. The building panel comprises a principal portion, a locking flange, and a locking receptacle interlocking with the locking flange of an adjacent panel. The building panel is easy to assemble and combines high strength with a pleasant appearance.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 1990Date of Patent: June 11, 1991Assignee: Aluminum Company of AmericaInventor: G. Robert Hartnett
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Patent number: 5012623Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods of interlocking panels as well as panels and paneling kits useful in working those methods. The complete interlocked panel assembly resulting from working these methods exhibits a horizontal pattern, excellent wind uplift resistance and water tightness. Concealed fastening devices for panel-to-substrate affixation add to the water proofing and aesthetic qualities of the finished panel assemblies of the present invention. The self-interlocking panels of the present invention are easy to install, especially in that no external clips or other fasteners are necessary for panel-to-panel affixation. The interlocking panels of the present invention may be installed from the top of the underlying structure downward.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1990Date of Patent: May 7, 1991Assignee: Janet R. TaylorInventor: Duane F. Taylor
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Patent number: 5005323Abstract: An apparatus for securing adjustable roofing support spacers to underlying secondary structural supports, the adjustable roofing support spacers used to support a new sloped roof system over a preexisting roof deck. The apparatus comprises a bearing member which is positioned on top of the existing roof deck, and connectors which connect the bearing member and the support spacer to the structural support and extensive through the roof deck.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1989Date of Patent: April 9, 1991Assignee: Harold Simpson, Inc.Inventors: Harold G. Simpson, Charanjit S. Bindra
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Patent number: 5001882Abstract: A metal roofing clip member having a base portion, which is rigidly attachable to a roof purlin, a separate upper clip portion attached to the upper part of the base portion, the upper clip portion including means for allowing rotational and articulating movement of the upper clip portion relative to the stationary base member; a third lower portion, secured against the clip member, the lower portion including a first outwardly extending flange, and a pair of inward extending flange members, the pair of flange members defining a single plain wherein the upper level of the roofing seam rests thereupon, the lower member while being secured to the base member and the upper clip member allows rotational and translational movement of the member both relative to the movable clip member and the stationary base member.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1990Date of Patent: March 26, 1991Inventors: Neil A. Watkins, Peter Rook, Robert Bowers
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Patent number: 4972647Abstract: A shim is provided to improve the aesthetic appearance of the overlap of adjacent siding panel ends manufactured from metallic or polymeric materials. The shim includes an elongated body having one or more positioning members extending therefrom. The body also includes a member to enable retention of the shim in place. The shim is preferably injection molded into a unitary one-piece construction.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 1989Date of Patent: November 27, 1990Inventor: Charles K. Meldrum
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Patent number: 4955170Abstract: Structures for roofs, made of tiles of substantially planar and rectangular configuration or the like, including on one of their smaller edges at least one flange parallel to this edge which prevents displacement of the tiles with respect to the elongated supports on which the tiles rest directly by means of the flanges. A plurality of the supports are distributed one per each horizontal tile row and parallel therebetween, resting on a second plurality of more resistant elongated members. The elongated members are generally spaced from each other a distance larger than the space between the supports, horizontal and parallel as per inclined planes in the direction of the roof slope. Each elongated support has an "L" cross section from the edges of which longitudinal flanges project, forming angles of no less than 90.degree. with their respective legs.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1989Date of Patent: September 11, 1990Inventor: Roberto G. C. Dannemann
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Patent number: 4953334Abstract: A low cost insulating panel for covering walls of existing structures has an expanded cellular core having complementary stepped side edges of differing width to define depressions in a combination of two panels. The panel has thin flat reinforcing strips along side edges extending upon a front face of the panel and therefrom into the stepped configurations at most to come in contact in the depression formed by two mating panels without extending to a back face of any panel.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1987Date of Patent: September 4, 1990Assignee: RADVA CorporationInventor: Luther I. Dickens
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Patent number: 4947609Abstract: A clip for installing the top out panel of vinyl siding is formed from a continuous strip of metal having seven contiguous portions defining two vertically spaced gripping channels adapted to engage the overlying top edge of a last panel and bottom edge of a top out panel, respectively. The clips allow for easy installation, float of the top out panel, and a finished surface free from nails.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1989Date of Patent: August 14, 1990Inventor: Charles A. Champagne
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Patent number: 4936078Abstract: Interlocking panels having a pair of spaced sharp edges on one end and a pair of spaced recesses on another, opposed end are adapted for sealed connection when placed in edge-to-edge abutting contact. Each of the spaced recesses is adapted to receive a penetrable strip of sealant which is engaged and penetrated by a respective one of the sharp edges of another panel positioned in edge-to-edge abutting contact. Each panel includes a pair of spaced facings, or sheets, with an insulating core disposed therebetween, and with each facing having at one end an aforementioned sharp edge and at an opposite end an aforementioned recess. The sharp edges and recesses are displaced inward from the facing surfaces of the panel defined by the aforementioned spaced facings, with adjacent edges of abutting panels arranged in a closely spaced manner to form an internal channel, which may serve as a rain gutter, or which may be covered with a sealing batten, if desired.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1988Date of Patent: June 26, 1990Inventor: William H. Porter
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Patent number: 4924647Abstract: A drainage system for draining rain water and internal moisture from the rear of exterior wall panels so as to effectively drain such rain water and moisture outwardly to the outside of the wall panels. The system inlcudes a vertical sealant joint behind adjoining exterior wall panels to sealingly space the wall panels from their support. The space includes foam back-up tapes, vertical sealant, drain tubes, and gutters so arranged as to effectively drain, outside the walls, through weep holes, rain water as well as moisture that tends to accumulate behind the walls. The present system drains both the vertical and horizontal joints of exterior wall panels.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 1989Date of Patent: May 15, 1990Assignee: E. G. Smith Construction Products Inc.Inventor: Oscar Drucker
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Patent number: 4918898Abstract: A building panel of the type having a planar central portion with a riser and locking member provided at each of two opposed edges of the central portion and which are adapted to connect in interlocking fashion with a locking member provided along an edge of an adjacent building panel of similar structure. Each locking member is provided in the form of a channel-shaped locking member connected to a substantially vertical riser by a portion of the panel extending at an angle relative to the riser. One locking member is connected to a riser by a portion extending inwardly relative to the panel and the other locking member is connected to a riser by a portion extending outwardly relative to the riser thereby providing for a concentric connection of each locking member with a locking member of an adjacent panel with the connection being concentric and substantially centered over the risers.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1989Date of Patent: April 24, 1990Inventor: John D. McLeod, Jr.
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Patent number: 4873808Abstract: Support structure for holding a plurality of roof panels during assembly of a standing seam roof on a prefabricated building including a spacer block having an elongated body with predetermined shaped ends thereon. In one embodiment one end is of square configuration and the other end is of compound tapered configuration. In another embodiment the end of square configuration is provided with a projecting tenon thereon for positive engagement with inside flanges of a roof panel yoke fastening/retainer clip. In a modification of this embodiment, pre-formed notches or recesses are provided for ease in installation of this end with the roof panel fastening/retainer clip. The other end of the spacer block having a pointed configuration may be of compound tapered form, conical form, semi-elliptical or oval form, or a combination of these described shapes. Also, the end may be completely rounded or semi-rounded with a blunt tip.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1989Date of Patent: October 17, 1989Assignee: Butler Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Raymond K. Heisey, Jr., W. David Barker, Arturo C. Mariano, Vernon L. Thurnau
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Patent number: 4860502Abstract: A deck gutter is illustrated for mounting beneath the surface decking of a wooden deck between adjacent wooden joists. The deck gutter includes "J" shaped hangers that are mounted along an incline with respect to facing adjacent joist surfaces. A uniform cross-section gutter panel 56 is mounted between the hangers for receiving rain water through the cracks or spacing between adjacent decking boards for conveying the water away from and protecting the space below the deck surface. The gutter panel 56 has a central portion 58 with side wall portions 60, 62 extending upward to flanges. Each of the side wall portions has a "Z" shaped expansion band for accommodating during spacing between the joists and any bowing that may occur along the length of the joists.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1987Date of Patent: August 29, 1989Inventors: Michael M. Mickelsen, Wayne F. E. Palm
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Patent number: 4807414Abstract: This invention relates to a roof panel locking system which allows for roof panel expansion and contraction due to temperature variations while providing protection against panel wear due to such expansion and contraction.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 1987Date of Patent: February 28, 1989Inventor: Gary L. Krause
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Patent number: 4796403Abstract: An improved clip for supporting standing seam roofing panels on purlins or joists is disclosed. When used, this unique clip will not only support a standing seam, formed by two adjacent, connecting roofing panels, on a purlin, but will also accommodate both rotational and translational movement of the panels relative to the purlin. The disclosed clip is formed with several basic components: a base which is attachable to a purlin or joist; a middle piece which is capable of rotational displacement relative to the base; and a moveable top piece which is capable of translational, sliding movement relative to the middle piece. When in use, the top piece of the clip will coact with the interior of the standing seam to form a substantially tight, non-moving union with the seam. The base of the clip will be attached to the joist or purlin to support the roofing panels.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 1987Date of Patent: January 10, 1989Assignee: Metal Building Components IncorporatedInventors: David A. Fulton, Jerry D. Boen
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Patent number: 4796350Abstract: A jig comprising a support frame rectangularly-configured having first and second longitudinal sides, against the first of which a major beam is to be clamped. A pair of spaced pattern members are fixedly positioned on the frame and in which minor beams are mounted in contemplation of being secured (nailed) to the major beam and assembled, joined secured roofing panels. The pattern members include spaced notches to receive the minor beams in a perpendicular attitude to the clamped major beam. An outwardly upwardly inclining rack mounted along the second longitudinal side mounts the panels for assembly, joining and stapling in sequential fashion. Then the panels are mounted on the major beam and minor beams on the support frame, with an overhanging edge of the panels aligned with the centerline of the clamped major beam by aligning means on the jig.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 1987Date of Patent: January 10, 1989Inventor: Christopher W. French
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Patent number: 4791770Abstract: A subpurlin (100) is provided for use in constructing an insulated wall assembly having a plurality of horizontal support members (104) and wall panels (102). The subpurlin (100) is provided with a first cell rib area (110) and a second cell rib area (112) and interconnecting spanner sections (28) to provide insulation space (116) between the wall support members (104) and the subpurlin.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1987Date of Patent: December 20, 1988Assignee: AMCA International CorporationInventors: John R. Bell, III, Robert E. Hodges, Jr.
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Patent number: 4738067Abstract: A roof panel (1), which includes a support course (12) for supporting a water-impervious layer (11) or for supporting a windproof layer. The roof panel additionally includes a lower diffusionproof layer (15) and normally one insulating course (14) located in the region between the lower diffusionproof layer and the support course. The roof panel is disposed with a frame (16) which forms the outer edges (20-23) of the roof panel, in addition to which the frame along opposite edges is disposed with devices in order to affix adjacent roof panels in relation to one another and in order to affix the roof panels to a substrate (4) such as a roof truss, a support wall etc.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1985Date of Patent: April 19, 1988Inventor: Per Froseth
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Patent number: 4736552Abstract: A roof system and method of roof fabrication for a building having in place a plurality of parallel and spaced apart elongated structural support units defining a longitudinal surface exposed from above. Fabrication is effected by first applying a double faced adhesive tape longitudinally along the top surface of the support units after which flexible moisture impervious sheeting suitable to function as a vapor barrier is sequentially applied in lengths from rolls in a laterally spaced apart relation directly onto the adhesive tape of adjacent support units. This is followed by applying another length of sheeting intermediate and in contact with double faced adhesive tape applied over the borders of the adjacent previously applied sheeting into an overlapping seamed relation to render the sheeting continuous and uninterrupted.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1986Date of Patent: April 12, 1988Inventors: Lonnie R. Ward, Cherryl A. Ward
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Patent number: 4706434Abstract: A standing seam system includes parallel, elongate panels having first and second upstanding, interconnected edges forming a standing seam. The edges include spaced-apart upstanding portions and outer end portions. The outer end portions are folded together to form a lockseam. The outer surfaces of the lockseam and upstanding portions are generally coplanar to provide a uniform appearance and effectively conceal the lockseam. A portion of the panel between the pan section and the second edge is formed to create an upwardly extending bi-fold interior hem in the space between the first and second edges. This interior hem is engaged by brackets secured to the structure at appropriate positions to anchor the panel to the structure. Since the brackets only extend part way up the edges and do not extend into the lockseam, the lockseam is smoother and much more water tight than it would be otherwise.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1986Date of Patent: November 17, 1987Assignee: Alumax Inc.Inventor: Donald P. Cotter
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Patent number: 4700522Abstract: An improved standing seam floating roof and method for fabricating a standing seam floating roof with a plurality of panels is provided wherein the panels are interconnected via a female connecting assembly formed along at least a substantial portion of one side of each panel and a male connecting assembly formed along at least a substantial portion of the other side of each of the panels. The female connecting assembly, which defines a male assembly receiving cavity, is provided with a lip member extending across a portion of the male assembly receiving cavity to partially close off the opening to the male assembly receiving cavity. The male connecting assembly is provided with a lip engaging member such that upon positioning the male connecting assembly into the male assembly receiving cavity of the female connecting assembly, the lip engaging member of the male connecting assembly lockingly engages the lip member of the female connecting assembly to resist disengagement of the joint.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1983Date of Patent: October 20, 1987Assignee: Harold Simpson, Inc.Inventor: Harold S. Simpson
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Patent number: 4700520Abstract: This invention relates to a composite wall panel structure consisting of two metal facing skins sandwiched with a structural core. The sealing and structural performances of the panel sidejoint are significantly improved. This invention is particularly useful for panels erected in the horizontal mode.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1986Date of Patent: October 20, 1987Inventor: Raymond M. L. Ting
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Patent number: 4686809Abstract: A method and an apparatus for constructing a roof on a structure using elongated roofing members, as well as the elongated roofing members. Elongated roofing members are produced, preferably near or on the structure, by continuously forming suitable male and female flanges on sheet metal material and periodically cutting the sheet metal material to predetermined lengths. The male and female flanges of adjacent elongated roofing members are interconnected by deflecting a portion of the female flange about the male flange to crimp the male flange between portions of the female flange. A plurality of clips having flanges may be interconnected with the structure, whereby the flanges are engageable, together with the male flanges, with the female flanges to provide for rapid simultaneous interconnection of both the female flange and the male flange with the structure.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1984Date of Patent: August 18, 1987Inventor: Lawrence Skelton
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Patent number: RE33563Abstract: A roof structure and its components comprises a series of metal panels having flanges that interlock when the panels are laid side by side and which are subsequently tightly seamed together to convert the individual panels into an integrated roof forming membrane. The roof structure may be insulated through the use of a blanket vapor barrier and insulation under the panels preferably along with thermal blocks located over the purlins. The roof structure includes unique flexible panel mounting clips that attach the panels to the purlins in such a way as to permit the panels to expand or contract in response to temperature and pressure changes, thereby minimizing roof stressing.The questions raised in reexamination request No. 90/000,342, filed 03/16/83, have been considered and the results thereof are reflected in this reissue patent which constitutes the reexamination certificate required by 35 U.S.C. 307 as provided in 37 CFR 1.570(e).Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 1982Date of Patent: April 2, 1991Assignee: AMCA International CorporationInventor: Robert E. Heckelsberg