Corner Formed By Laminate With Bent Facing Section Patents (Class 52/631)
  • Patent number: 5339577
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a laminated structural sheet material or board having a planar configuration and comprising a hollow core portion and metallic foil exterior surfaces especially useful for forming ductwork, headers and deflectors in heating and cooling systems. The sheet material is substantially moistureproof, smokeproof and fireproof for forming such ductwork, headers and deflectors in combination with ceiling and/or floor joists and flooring materials, the material or board being readily bendable and having scored edges for attachment to wooden ceiling and/or floor joists in planar or angled relation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1994
    Inventor: Darryl L. Snyder
  • Patent number: 5291717
    Abstract: A method and resulting wood frame that can be used to construct a wall. To create a curved wall, lines are scribed onto the floor to define the wall radius. The wood frame is constructed by first arranging a plurality of studs in a spaced apart arrangement. The studs have first and second surfaces along the longitudinal axis, which terminate at first and second ends that have bottom and top surfaces respectively. A flexible flat member is then attached to the first end of the studs. The flexible member has a base portion which is nailed to the first surface of the studs and a plurality of spaced apart tabs. Some of the tabs are immediately adjacent the bottom of the studs, while other tabs are located between the spaced apart studs. The attached studs are then lifted into place and the flexible member is bent until the curved member follows the scribed outline. The frame is then nailed to the floor through the tabs that are located between the studs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Inventor: Arthur R. Turner
  • Patent number: 5255969
    Abstract: The operating components of a forced air furnace are disposed within a double-walled cabinet structure having inner and outer metal walls which define therebetween an insulating air space that replaces the fibrous insulation normally adhered to the interior surface of furnace cabinetry. The illustrated cabinet structure representatively comprises a coil housing positioned atop a return housing. Each housing is formed from initially flat inner and outer sheet metal panels having rectangular configurations and various transverse projections thereon which permit the panels to be nested in a spaced apart, laterally facing relationship. Opposite end portions of the nested panels are then transversely bent in the same direction to form from the nested panels three interconnected sides of the housing, and the outer ends of the bent panel structure are secured together by elongated metal joining members extended across the resulting open fourth side of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1993
    Assignee: Rheem Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Jimmy L. Cox, John B. Greenfield, Kendall L. Ross
  • Patent number: 5232762
    Abstract: A structural element for initial, substantially flat attachment to the surfaces of high impact sheet materials, and adapted for attachment to curved surfaces, includes: a first resilient, semi-flexible, sheet material having a given length and width; a second, flexible sheet material of substantially the same width as the first sheet material; a plurality of parallely-spaced, independent preformed rib members sandwiched between the first and second sheet material and each rib member extending substantially across the width of the first and second sheet material and fixedly attached to both the first and second sheet material by an adhesive with the first and second sheet material being flat, the width and height of the preformed rib members and the distance between adjacent rib members determining the limit of bending of the first or second sheet material; and at least one of the first and second sheet material being shearable, thereby enabling areas and the degree of bending within the areas of the first and
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1993
    Inventor: Victor L. Ruby
  • Patent number: 5210990
    Abstract: An elongated C-channel construction member made of a wood composite material. The C-channel has a blank panel with a generally planar panel front and panel back, a top, a bottom and two sides. The panel front has two grooves extending from the top to the bottom of the blank panel. Each groove has a depth approximately equal to a thickness of the blank panel. A flat back support is adhered to the panel back. The flat back support retains the blank panel with the grooves in a sheet form. The two grooves divide the blank panel into a web and two flanges. The flanges fold upward and generally perpendicular to the panel front thus forming the C-channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1993
    Assignee: Concept Resources Group, Ltd.
    Inventor: James D. Kirk, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5201787
    Abstract: A support system for trimming exposed edges of suspension ceilings provides a trim strip mounting clip which mounts on the bulb of an adjacent grid tee member and provides a face portion which snaps into and locks with a channel-shaped trim strip. The connector clip supports the trim strip from the adjacent grid members without any exposed fasteners and provides an uninterrupted finished edge appearance. Several embodiments of connector clips are illustrated, one of which provides a support portion pivotally connected to a face portion so that trim strips can be mounted on adjacent grid members in positions parallel to the adjacent grid members and at angles relative thereto. Also disclosed are splice plates which bridge between abutting ends of trim strips to lock such abutting ends in proper alignment. Such splice plates can be used with straight or curved trim strips and can also be used at inside corners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1993
    Assignee: USG Interiors, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul D. LaLonde, J. Wesley Sroub, James A. Fletterick
  • Patent number: 5170550
    Abstract: The operating components of a forced air furnace are disposed within a double-walled cabinet structure having inner and outer metal walls which define therebetween an insulating air space that replaces the fibrous insulation normally adhered to the interior surface of furnace cabinetry. The illustrated cabinet structure representatively comprises a coil housing positioned atop a return housing. Each housing is formed from initially flat inner and outer sheet metal panels having rectangular configurations and various transverse projections thereon which permit the panels to be nested in a spaced apart, laterally facing relationship. Opposite end portions of the nested panels are then transversely bent in the same direction to form from the nested panels three interconnected sides of the housing, and the outer ends of the bent panel structure are secured together by elongated metal joining members extended across the resulting open fourth side of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1992
    Assignee: Rheem Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Jimmy L. Cox, John B. Greenfield, Kendall L. Ross
  • Patent number: 5167103
    Abstract: The siding for a building exterior may be double-sided, the siding being in the form of tongue and groove boards having a rough cut surface finish on one face and a log-profile on the other face. A corner block structure simulating traditional dovetail log joints may be used with the log-look face and provides a low cost, easily fabricated corner block particularly suited for ready installation to the exterior corners of a building, in finishing and protective relation therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1992
    Assignee: Linwood Homes Ltd.
    Inventors: Ronald J. Lindal, Benjamin H. Lindal
  • Patent number: 5152119
    Abstract: A structural member is an elongated, generally rectangular panel having at least 2 substantially parallel fold lines extending the length of the panel parallel its long sides, preferably defining 3 subpanels. When the panel is folded along the fold lines, preferably by hand, the interior angles at each fold occur on the same surface of the panel, are approximately 90 degrees, and the member has a generally C-shaped cross-section when folded. At least one male/female lock holds each of the panels at a fixed angle relative to the adjacent panel, each male/female lock having a male component affixed to one of the subpanels and a mating female component affixed to the adjacent subpanel such that when said one subpanel is folded with respect to the adjacent subpanel, the male component inserts into the female component and is retained therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Inventor: Leslie Miller
  • Patent number: 5121593
    Abstract: A door for a refrigerator or freezer shows a rectangular front part (12) with upwardly folded side parts (14), corner parts (15) being located between adjacent side parts (14) and connected with these in to the adjacent corner (13) of the front part (12. The front part (12) forms together with the side parts (14) and the corner parts (15) a completely tight tray which can be filled with plastic foam to a certain level above the front part (12) without the plastic foam being able to force its way out through the corners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1992
    Assignee: Aktiebolaget Electrolux
    Inventor: Lars G. F. Forslund
  • Patent number: 5085027
    Abstract: This relates to a panel of the type which includes a core covered by veneer and generally relates to a furniture panel. Such panels have a front edge which is contoured and is generally rounded. The panel in question has a generally rounded edge which terminates at the bottom thereof in a low radius portion, i.e., on the order of 2 mm. Because of this very low radius it is virtually impossible to take a single sheet of veneer and wrap it around such a radius. The problem is solved by using two separate veneers, an upper and a lower, and where the low radius edge portion is, machining a channel in the plug core and filling the channel with a projecting plug which then has the projecting portion thereof machines to provide a smooth continuous surface. Additionally, in order that there may be no demarcation of materials, the plug is formed of the same material as the veneers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1992
    Assignee: Herman Miller, Inc.
    Inventors: Duane G. McClung, Thomas C. Mueller
  • Patent number: 5031377
    Abstract: An artificial beam is formed from a sheet of substrate such as particle board which is covered on one side by a vinyl polymer such as polyvinyl chloride. The sheet is grooved longitudinally along the inner surface such that mitered edges at the hinge joints allow the formation of frontal, angled and side panels when the sheet is folded to become the beam structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1991
    Assignee: McCalla/Lackey Products Corporation
    Inventor: Robert C. Beckmann
  • Patent number: 5010709
    Abstract: A soffit skeleton is constructed of a plurality of transverse frames mounted to a plurality of longitudinal spacer/cap tracks. Each frame is constructed of a metal channel having a U-shaped cross-section and bent into a plurality of end to end sections that are integrally connected at bend line joints. At some of these joints, the sections meeting thereat form interior angles and overlapping portions of each U-arm are secured together. The tracks are also U-shaped metal channels. Each of the latter is provided with equally spaced locating apertures in one arm thereof to receive an individual interior angle forming joint to thereby cap such joint and align said frames in a row in spaced parallel planes. The sections of each arm are separated by transverse notches. Prepunched fastener receiving apertures in the arms adjacent the notches are disposed so that when predetermined apertures are aligned there is a predetermined angle at the joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1991
    Inventor: Felix Paz
  • Patent number: 5002816
    Abstract: For sealing the ridge cover of a pitched roof there is used a sealing strip (10) comprising a center strip (11) with an air-permeable, water-repellent and drifting snow-tight non-woven material (12) including side strips (20, 30) contiguous therewith, at least the outer longitudinal edges of said side strips being adaptable to the top surfaces of roofing tiles (2'). Each side strip comprises soft, extensible polyisobutylene sheet strips having an expanded metal embedded therein which exhibits a longitudinal extensibility of 50 to 150% and a transverse extensibility of >20% and a recovery of >5%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1991
    Assignee: Braas GmbH
    Inventors: Karl-Heinz Hofmann, Wilhelm Rottger
  • Patent number: 4951437
    Abstract: A flat prefabricated panel formed from a three-dimensional metal screen and from a reference layer of foamed plastic is converted into a curved panel suitable for the formation of a curved wall by cutting said screen along parallel lines on one face of the panel, utilizing said cut line to incurvate the panel to make the opposite face thereof concave and finally restoring the integrity of the screen on said face of the panel by means of reticular connecting strips applied along said cutting lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: R.E.In. S.p.A.
    Inventor: Costantino Rozzi
  • Patent number: 4920709
    Abstract: J-channel member comprises a relatively rigid plastic back leg and channel bottom wall, with spaced apart slits along the length of the back leg to permit bending of the bottom wall around a radiused opening, and a relatively flexible plastic front leg which permits stretching of the front leg during such bending of the bottom wall while leaving the front leg intact. At the outer end of the front leg is an inturned annular lip which is urged radially inwardly into engagement with the trimmed ends of vinyl or aluminum siding received in the channel to help hold the siding down and enhance the overall appearance of the joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1990
    Assignee: Webb Mfg., Inc.
    Inventors: Ray W. Garries, Edward H. Burke, Kevin D. Mueller, Joseph D. Leone
  • Patent number: 4894270
    Abstract: An article formed by stiffening the folds of the folded plate structure by applying a low viscosity penetrant along the folds which reacts with the cement to harden it where it has been weakened due to folding. Applications include sandwich panel roof and floor decking and siding for buildings, cylindrical sandwich panels for arch roofs and large pipes or culverts, box beams and girders, and dome roofs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1990
    Inventor: Robert L. Nicholls
  • Patent number: 4872296
    Abstract: A method of fabricating polymer-coated, fabric corner members for the integrated enclosures provided for projecting products such as air conditioners on unitary roof membranes. The corners have vertical walls forming a corner, comprising forming a first generally rectangular membrane segment with a side split part way, forming a second segment with a triangular-shaped corner portion, spreading the split edges of the first segment with an elongate male die part, placing the second segment over the male die part, and utilizing an elongate female die part having flat welding edges to retain the marginal edges of the second segment in engagement with the edges of the first segment contiguous to the split, and applying energy to heat-weld the lapped edges of the first and second segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1989
    Assignee: Duro-Last Roofing, Inc.
    Inventor: Albert S. Janni
  • Patent number: 4831699
    Abstract: A flat prefabricated panel formed from a three-dimensional metal screen and from a reference layer of foamed plastic is converted into a curved panel suitable for the formation of a curved wall by cutting said screen along parallel lines on one face of the panel, utilizing said cut line to incurvate the panel to make the opposite face thereof concave and finally restoring the integrity of the screen on said face of the panel by means of reticular connecting strips applied along said cutting lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Assignee: R.E.IN. S.p.A.
    Inventor: Costantino Rozzi
  • Patent number: 4799986
    Abstract: A method of fabricating polymer-coated, fabric corner members for the integrated enclosures provided for projecting products such as air conditioners on unitary roof membranes. The corners have vertical walls forming a corner, comprising forming a first generally rectangular membrane segment with a side split part way, forming a second segment with a triangular-shaped corner portion, spreading the split edges of the first segment with an elongate male die part, placing the second segment over the male die part, and utilizing an elongate female die part having flat welding edges to retain the marginal edges of the second segment in engagement with the edges of the first segment contiguous to the split, and applying energy to heat-weld the lapped edges of the first and second segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1989
    Assignee: Duro-Last Roofing, Inc.
    Inventor: Albert S. Janni
  • Patent number: 4719728
    Abstract: The invention relates to a profile spacing element for mounting of a second glass (2) in a window frame (1) said spacing element serves as a spacer between the glasses. The space between the glasses and the spacing element is sealed. The spacing element (6,15) preferably consists of a non-rigid material which is provided with a diffusion tight covering (9). The covering extends along the entire length of the spacing element and covers its sides (7,8,10) which face towards the glasses (2,5) and the window frame (1). The covering perfects the sealing contact between the spacing element and the glasses and window frame. The diffusion tight material (9) consists of an elastic or resilient material. Further the spacing element preferably is formed as a hollow profile filled with a drying agent and having longitudinally extending deformation notches (11,12) making it possible to bend the spacing element at the corner areas of the window frame without pressing the glasses apart from each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1988
    Inventors: Lars Eriksson, Frank Andersson
  • Patent number: 4704837
    Abstract: A wall construction wherein a sheet of paper covered gypsum wallboard has at least one V-shaped groove formed part way through the thickness of the wallboard, and a sheet of rigid bendable sheet metal, conforming to one surface of the wallboard, along the groove area, is laminated to the wallboard whereby folding of the wallboard and sheet metal, along the groove, closing the groove, results in a folded section which remains firmly folded by reason of the folded rigid sheet metal laminate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1987
    Assignee: National Gypsum Company
    Inventors: Robert J. Menchetti, Robert M. Chapman
  • Patent number: 4671028
    Abstract: An intrinsically hinged structural member is disclosed which can easily be bent, rolled or folded in one direction while exhibiting high resistance to bending, rolling or folding in the opposite direction. The general form of the structural member comprises a continuous side wall, a plurality of inner walls and a segmented outer wall. The inner walls confining cavities extending through the member. The slits in the segment outer wall define confronting faces which when forced together under stress exhibit a high resistance to any further bending or folding of the segment wall. Preferably, the confronting faces are complementary; the complementary faces which comprise male and female portions may periodically alternate from one side of the slit to the other to provide further resistance to torsional stress.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1987
    Inventor: Frank M. Figone
  • Patent number: 4671035
    Abstract: A laminate and process for forming the same are demonstrated herein whereby a solid wood lamina is adhered to a corrugated lamina by conventional gluing techniques. The laminate so formed is light in weight and has excellent structural qualities and is useful in manufacturing arcuate and other frames for windows, doors, or other preformed assemblies which are relatively low in cost and which can be produced efficiently.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1987
    Inventor: Jimmy D. Ridge
  • Patent number: 4669233
    Abstract: A window frame assembly for curved windows comprises a rigid frame member having a curved profile, a flexible frame member, and a plurality of individual window frame core blocks. The blocks are secured serially to the flexible frame member. The blocks and flexible frame member form a subassembly which is secured to the rigid frame member such that the subassembly assumes the curved profile of the rigid frame member. The blocks are preferably wood, the rigid frame member preferably an aluminum clad frame cover, and the assembly preferably provides an aluminum clad, wood core window frame assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1987
    Assignee: Rolscreen Company
    Inventor: Mearl J. Minter
  • Patent number: 4663912
    Abstract: A composite panel, with a core member; a cover plate glued to the upper side of the core member, and also a cover plate glued to the lower side; and with an edge strip secured to the rim of the core member. The composite panel substantially avoids dimensional tolerance problems which can arise at the edge strip, and high demands made during technical use, and by designers, can be met by the panel. The edge strip includes two corner strips which extend centrally from the edge strip and which have a width which is precisely, i.e. with negligible tolerance, predetermined. The edge strip also has a central strip. The core member comprises peripheral ledges which extend centrally from the upper and lower sides with precisely predetermined thickness, and an intermediate component arranged between the ledges. The thickness of the peripheral ledges is adapted to the width of the corner strips of the edge strip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1987
    Assignee: Duropal-Werk Eberh. Wrede GmbH & Co. Kg
    Inventor: Knud Vinther
  • Patent number: 4648225
    Abstract: A split bending molding assembly is provided for finishing operations for buildings, such as crown molding for curved or straight walled building structures. The molding includes a plurality of molding strips which are assembled in place on the building structure to form a crown molding or other molding of desired decorative configuration, each molding strip forming a decorative surface segment. The molding strips are provided with cooperative cam surfaces enabling workmen to apply a prying force to a molding strip being installed to thus cause precision alignment of the molding strips as applied. When installed, the joints of the molding strips will intersect the decorative surface segments at an abrupt angle and will be almost invisible and only minimal surface preparation will be required to finish the molding assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1987
    Inventor: Thomas T. Waddell
  • Patent number: 4603521
    Abstract: A pool coping system comprises a plurality of straight and curvable pool coping pieces. Each piece bears an opposing flange and groove thereon, which are alignable with the flange and groove on adjacent coping pieces. The pieces are joined by the insertion of an h-shaped clip into the adjacent coping pieces. The pool coping pieces comprise outward and inward piece portions. On only the foldable coping piece, the inward portion bears at least one V-shaped notch therein, with a corresponding number of relief cuts disposed in the outward piece portion opposite the at least one notch. A somewhat coplanar wall and flange are carried on the outward and inward piece portions, respectively. The invention includes the h-shaped clip, having two parallely disposed and longitudinally extending planar members. One of these members is narrower than the other, and is joined to the wider member by a somewhat perpendicularly disposed clip wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1986
    Assignee: Quality Pool Mfg. Co.
    Inventor: Jack Engelhart
  • Patent number: 4570410
    Abstract: A rounded edge portion of a core of a composite plate is cut away after a laminate has been bonded to the upper surface thereof so that the rounded edge portion can be tilted upwardly. The groove which extends upwardly from a lower portion of the edge is spread in a wedge manner and is filled with a durable filling before the laminate is bent over the edge portion and bonded thereby to simultaneously close the mouth of the groove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1986
    Assignee: Duropal-Werk Ebehr. Wrede GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Wilhelm Tuneke, Jurgen Weber
  • Patent number: 4542933
    Abstract: A camper unit, adapted to be mounted on a vehicle, has a boxlike structure whose front, top and rear walls are formed in one piece of said foam plate sandwiched between aluminum layers with the angular junctions between these walls formed by mitering the hard foam and bending the outer aluminum layer so that edges of the hard foam plate are adhesively bonded together. The lateral walls are connected to the front, top and rear walls by connecting strips which are mitered at their ends to join one another all around the lateral walls and are welded to mitered junctions. A T-section member is affixed to the walls of the boxlike structure in a horizontal plane and circumferentially thereof to support the floor which is likewise formed as a hard foam plate sandwiched between layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1985
    Inventor: Rainer Bischoff
  • Patent number: 4543229
    Abstract: A molded insulating insert of expanded polystyrene has a central section and hingedly connected side sections which are bendable toward each other to bring the insert to a U-shaped configuration for insertion in a building block cavity. The hinges are formed to provide resistance to full ninety degree bending of the side sections so that the insert side sections are inclined slightly outwardly in a free condition. On flexing inwardly and insertion in a block cavity the side sections tend to spring outwardly and frictionally grip the walls of the cavity. Lug-notch connection means frictionally retain the inserts in the U-shaped configuration and prevent dislodgement of sections in the event of hinge rupture. In molding the inserts, a transfer process is employed with the hinges partially formed in a hot mold and thereafter fully formed in a cold mold. The polystyrene is compressed in the hinge area to a higher density for hinge integrity. Density in the hinge area is approximately doubled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1985
    Inventor: David L. Nickerson
  • Patent number: 4402170
    Abstract: A millwork building construction member of rabbeted construction such as a doorjamb which includes a core to which a thin bendable exterior skin is bonded. The core is a non-lumber wood material such as composition board that has been folded after V-shaped grooves have been cut and the skin has been affixed. The skin is thus wrapped around the folded core to form the exterior surface of the member, while a cavity is defined that extends longitudinally through the core. The cavity can be filled for added strength. The skin may be selected for its decorative or fire-retardant properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1983
    Inventor: Marc A. Seidner
  • Patent number: 4387128
    Abstract: A foldable structure (2) and a method of manufacturing a foldable structure which, when folded produces a curved edge or corner. The structure comprises two panel members (32,34) having a respective edge region (18,20) which are adjacent and are spaced apart. Each edge region has a shoulder (8,10) and a curved portion (12,14). A flexible elongated bridging piece (22) is located between the shoulders (8,10) and defines a foldable region. A flexible lamina (24) covers a respective face of the panel members (32,34) and the flexible bridging piece (22).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1983
    Assignee: Brymitre Limited
    Inventors: Roy O. Emms, William Rae, John Wilson
  • Patent number: 4365454
    Abstract: Construction system consisting of a flat main body having recesses at its edges and a centrally-hinged connecting member having opposed parts that fit in the recesses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1982
    Assignee: Cubit Corporation
    Inventor: John M. Davis
  • Patent number: 4361995
    Abstract: The present invention concerns a construction element, in particular containing plaster, in a plate which includes reinforcements distributed throughout the greater part of its thickness, such that along lines parallel to the sides of the plate, the reinforcements are concentrated in predetermined zone of the thickness and the plaster is removed plumb with these lines which may thus become folding lines to achieve a non-planar element. The invention also concerns a process and apparatus for manufacturing these construction elements. The invention applies, in particular, to the manufacture of U-shaped plasterboard panels for use in ceilings and in building structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1982
    Assignee: Isover Saint-Gobain
    Inventors: Yves Buck, Adrien Delcoigne
  • Patent number: 4360553
    Abstract: A rectangular sandwich panel comprises two skins with an insulating material, such as foam, sandwiched therebetween. Two spaced apart arms form a double tongue on each of two adjacent circumferential edges of the panel and a cooperable double groove is formed along the other two adjacent circumferential edges, whereby, without additional coupling means, the panel can be assembled on all sides by a tongue and groove connection with adjoining panels. At the corner of the panel, where two double tongues meet, the arms of the double tongues are cranked so that the spacing between the arms forming the double tongues is increased by the thickness of the arms, to accommodate the arms of double tongues of an adjoining panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1982
    Assignee: Hunter Douglas International N.V.
    Inventor: Hugo A. J. Landheer
  • Patent number: 4332114
    Abstract: A heat conserving cover for a wall mounted air conditioning unit which comes in a knocked down condition and is capable of being readily assembled by the user at the point of installation into a tray or box shaped cover having a front wall and four side walls which are adapted to completely enclose the portion of the air conditioner extending into the room and adapted to abut with the wall structure supporting said air conditioner to provide an airtight seal therewith. The cover is composed of wall structure which has insulation throughout and an ornamental exterior so that it has the appearance of a piece of furniture, lending to the attractiveness of the cover in the room.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1982
    Inventors: Virgil E. Goebel, Raymond R. Dreier
  • Patent number: 4326631
    Abstract: A rigid insulation assembly including a plurality of panels of rigid insulation fixed in edge-to-edge relationship on a top base sheet to form a continuous length of insulation material wound on a core member whereby the insulation may be readily handled and be quickly applied to a roof deck by unrolling the material. The core is of polygonal cross-section so as to define a plurality of faces about its periphery, and the panels in the innermost layer on the core are of substantially the same width as the faces with the panels in each successive layer outwardly from the innermost layer having progressively greater widths so that the joint lines between adjacent panels are located substantially on radial lines passing through the corner edges between the faces of the core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1982
    Inventor: Charles A. Annand
  • Patent number: 4322926
    Abstract: In making a spacing frame for use in forming an insulated arrangement of spaced glass panes, the frame is made from a continuous length of a tubular bar arranged to contain desiccant granules of given size. A wall section of the tubular bar, which is to form the inner frame border between the glass panes, is cut transversely of the longitudinal axis of the tubular bar. The depth of each cut is selected to be substantially equal to the thickness of the wall section. The width of each cut in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the tubular bar is selected so the desiccant granules cannot escape through the cut, and sections of the bar extending longitudinally from opposite sides of the cuts are bent relative to one another to form the frame corners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1982
    Assignee: Seraphin Pumpell & Sohne KG
    Inventors: Hermann Wolflingseder, Werner Wolflingseder
  • Patent number: 4307552
    Abstract: For obtaining a roofing element of the slate type, a synthetic material such as polyethylene, polypropylene or polyvinylchloride is mixed with a charge, such as chalk, kaolin, dolomite, talc, and with carbon black. The proportion by weight of synthetic material is between 30 and 60%, whereas that of the charge is between 20 and 60% and that of the carbon black is between 0.5 and 5%. The mixture is extruded and then calendered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1981
    Inventor: Andre T. Votte
  • Patent number: 4288016
    Abstract: A support for a pair of generally 90.degree. relatively angulated staple guns is provided and the support defines a pair of aligned generally 90.degree. V-shaped notches for embracingly engaging an outside dry wall corner structure. The inner portions of the V-shaped notches are relieved to receive a generally V-shaped corner bead therein and the notches are spaced apart to engage the corner bead at points spaced longitudinally therealong. The staple guns are spaced apart intermediate the V-shaped notches and include abutment surfaces from which staples may be projected, the abutment surfaces of the staple guns substantially coinciding with planes lying along and extending between corresponding sides of the notches. The staple guns include actuators shiftable between active and inactive positions and the support includes an operator shiftable along a path bisecting the included angle for operating the actuators. A V-shaped corner bead is provided including a partial cylindrical apex portion of generally 270.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1981
    Assignee: Plastic Components, Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen J. Failla, Raymond S. Perry
  • Patent number: 4257207
    Abstract: Construction system consisting of a flat main body having recesses at its edges and a centrally-hinged connecting member having opposed parts that fit in the recesses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1981
    Assignee: Cubit Corporation
    Inventor: John M. Davis
  • Patent number: 4226069
    Abstract: Shingle simulating laminated flat strip sheet material for application in horizontally extending weatherproof interlocked courses, comprising a thin, flexible underlying plastic base sheet having a self sealing asphalt mastic coating layer and a mineral granule front surface layer. The strip material has on each of its opposite faces a longitudinally extending groove adjacent to and spaced from opposite ones of its longitudinally extending edges, so that the strip material is foldable along the grooves around the edge of an adjacent folded strip edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1980
    Assignee: Bird & Son, Inc.
    Inventor: Caryl E. Hinds
  • Patent number: 4219980
    Abstract: A composite structure is reinforced and assembled utilizing barbed quill fasteners. By using such fasteners, the structure can be formed while in a staged condition. This allows co-curing and bonding of the elements of the structure in a joined condition. Additionally, by virtue of the use of the barbed quills and their being strategically implanted in the structure, peel forces in the structural joint are minimized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1980
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventor: Morris S. Loyd
  • Patent number: 4151687
    Abstract: Structural panels are assembled and set up to afford a knock-down shelter comprising a roof which spans opposed upright sidewalls. The roof and sidewall panels are detachably secured together by devices provided with interlocked parts respectively carried by the roof and sidewall panels. The interlocked parts automatically interlock while the panels are being assembled and set up to form the shelter and automatically disengage while the shelter is being knocked down.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1979
    Inventor: John W. Kephart, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4109435
    Abstract: A composite structural joint is reinforced and assembled utilizing barbed quill fasteners. By using such fasteners, the structural joint can be formed while in a staged condition. This allows co-curing and bonding of the elements of the structure in a joined condition. Additionally, by virtue of the use of the barbed quills and their being strategically implanted in the structural joint, peel forces in the joint are minimized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1978
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventor: Morris S. Loyd
  • Patent number: 4087949
    Abstract: A building comprising a cardboard wall panel having a vertical, generally planar central section overlaid with a layer of fiberglass having tensile strength of a preselected magnitude from which two vertical side sections depend at substantially right angles. The building also comprises a cardboard roof panel supported above said wall panel having a generally planar central section overlaid with a layer of fiberglass having tensile strength substantially in excess of said preselected magnitude from which two vertical side sections depend.A building comprising a fiberglass reinforced cardboard wall panel having a vertical, generally planar central section from which two vertical side sections extend at substantially right angles, and a top flap extending substantially right angularly and horizontally from an upper portion of the central section between the side sections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1978
    Inventor: Donald E. Hill
  • Patent number: 4073177
    Abstract: In each arm of a profiled part a notch is made. The notch has two convergent edges forming an angle substantially equal to the angle to be made with the profiled parts. The notch is designed of such a size that the bending can be easily made by applying a compression stress combined with a folding stress in order to reduce at a minimum the extension of lengthening during the folding without reaching the breaking limit of the material constituting the profiled part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1976
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1978
    Assignee: Etablissements Leroux S.A.
    Inventor: Serge A. Leroux
  • Patent number: 4068433
    Abstract: The specification discloses an improved wood-frame glass door unit which includes a surround structure with at least two wood-frame door panels mounted within the surround structure. Each door panel includes a frame having a horizontal top rail and bottom rail maintained in a spaced relation by left and right side rails. The rails are composed of laminated wood strips which permits substantial reduction in the width of the rails and a greater glass to frame ratio. A glass pane is fitted within each frame. One door panel is fastened to the surround structure by a plurality of fasteners passing through the surround structure into the top and bottom rails and one of the side rails of the fixed panel. Angle brackets attach the opposite side rail of the fixed door panel to the surround structure. A mullion is attached to one of the side rails of the frame of the fixed door panel to add further support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1978
    Inventor: J. Raymond Glover
  • Patent number: 4043624
    Abstract: A refrigeration apparatus enclosure and method of forming the same wherein an inner laminate wall is provided in an outer cabinet for providing the sheet liner and insulation portions of the refrigeration apparatus enclosure. The laminate wall is folded along lines cut through the insulation to conform to the configuration of the outer cabinet and insulation is provided for filling the resultant voids to complete the enclosure construction. The voids may be filled by foam blocks which may be cemented in place to aid in bonding the laminate wall to the outer cabinet. The rear wall of the cabinet may comprise a flat laminate wall and a divider wall may be provided within the cabinet for dividing the space therein into separate compartments. The divider wall may comprise a laminate wall and in one embodiment, comprises an extension of a laminate wall lining the cabinet. An improved deck construction may be provided formed of a notched laminate panel and defining an inclined rear portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1977
    Assignee: Whirlpool Corporation
    Inventor: Robert E. Lindenschmidt