Cellular Product Derived From Ethylenically Unsaturated Reactants Only Patents (Class 521/142)
-
Patent number: 8772365Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition capable of providing foams (non-crosslinked and crosslinked foams) which have low specific gravity and low compression set (CS) and are excellent in tensile strength properties, tear strength properties and vibration-damping properties at room temperature to high temperatures, and a foam of the resin composition. The resin composition for foams of the present invention comprises 5 to 95 parts by weight of an ethylene/?-olefin copolymer (A) and 5 to 95 parts by weight of a hydrogenated copolymer (B) obtained by hydrogenating a copolymer comprising a conjugated diene and a vinyl aromatic compound, and is characterized in that the hydrogenated copolymer (B) does not have a glass transition point of not higher than ?10° C. when measured at a frequency of 1 Hz in accordance with JIS-K7198.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2006Date of Patent: July 8, 2014Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Takayuki Kajihara, Eiji Shiba, Masayoshi Yamaguchi, Kiminori Noda
-
Patent number: 8765826Abstract: Expandable composite resin particles for long-term storage, comprising 500 to 5000 ppm of water and 7.5 to 11.0% by weight of pentane in composite resin of polyolefin-based resin and polystyrene-based resin.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2010Date of Patent: July 1, 2014Assignee: Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yasutaka Tsutsui, Masahiko Ozawa
-
Patent number: 8759410Abstract: This invention aims to provide a thermally foamable microsphere which is excellent in heat resistance, has a high expansion ratio, and shows stable foaming behavior; a method of producing the thermally foamable microsphere; and suitable use thereof. This invention provides a thermally foamable microsphere in which an outer shell encapsulating a foaming agent is formed of a copolymer having a polymethacrylimide structure. In particular, this invention provides a thermally foamable microsphere in which monomers capable of forming the polymethacrylimide structure by a copolymerization reaction are methacrylonitrile and methacrylic acid. Moreover, this invention provides a method of producing the thermally foamable microsphere and use of the thermally foamable microsphere as an additive.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2006Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: Kureha CorporationInventor: Tetsuo Ejiri
-
Patent number: 8741973Abstract: The invention relates to elastic expanded polymer foams and also a process for producing expanded polymer foams by sintering a mixture comprising foam particles P1 and P2 composed of different thermoplastic polymers or polymer blends, wherein the foam particles P1 are obtained by prefoaming expandable, thermoplastic polymer particles comprising A) from 45 to 97.9 percent by weight of a styrene polymer, B1) from 1 to 45 percent by weight of a polyolefin having a melting point in the range from 105 to 140° C., B2) from 0 to 25 percent by weight of a polyolefin having a melting point below 105° C., C1) from 0.1 to 25 percent by weight of a styrene-butadiene or styrene-isoprene block copolymer, C2) from 0.0 to 10 percent by weight of a styrene-ethylene-butylene block copolymer, D) from 1 to 15 percent by weight of a blowing agent, E) from 0 to 5 percent by weight of a nucleating agent, where the sum of A) to E) is 100% by weight.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2010Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: BASF SEInventors: Carsten Schips, Jens Aβmann, Georg Gräβel, Geert Janssens, Maximillian Hofmann, Holger Ruckdäschel, Jürgen Lambert, Christof Zylla
-
Patent number: 8741974Abstract: A method for forming a filter in a fluid flow path in a microfluidic device is provided. The method includes introducing a photopolymerization reaction solution into the microfluidic device; and performing polymerization of photopolymerization reaction solution to form a filter in the fluid flow path in a microfluidic device.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2008Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Chang-eun Yoo, Jong-myeon Park
-
Patent number: 8741975Abstract: The present invention provides a vulcanizable rubber composition containing (A) an ethylene/?-olefin/nonconjugated polyene copolymer rubber, (B) a polyolefin resin and (C) a blowing agent, wherein the polyolefin resin (B) is microdispersed in a melted state in the ethylene/?-olefin/nonconjugated polyene copolymer rubber (A), the polyolefin resin (B) having an average dispersed particle diameter of 2 ?m or less, the polyolefin resin (B) is present in an amount of from 5 to 15 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the ethylene/?-olefin/nonconjugated polyene copolymer rubber (A), the blowing agent (C) is present in an amount of from 2 to 6 parts by mass per 10 parts by mass of the ethylene/?-olefin/nonconjugated polyene copolymer rubber (A), and the vulcanizable rubber composition has a specific gravity of from 1.05 to 1.15 and a Mooney viscosity (Vm) at 125° C. of from 25 to 55.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2010Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: Nishikawa Rubber Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroyuki Okuda, Takahiro Yoshida
-
Patent number: 8729145Abstract: Disclosed are bowing agent compositions, foamable compositions, foams, foaming methods and/or foamed articles comprising one or more C2 to C6 fluoroalkenes, more preferably one or more C3 to C5 fluoroalkenes, and even more preferably one or more compounds having Formula I as follows: XCFzR3-z??(I) where X is a C1, C2, C3, C4, or C5 unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted radical, each R is independently Cl, F, Br, I or H, and z is 1 to 3, it generally being preferred that the fluoroalkene of the present invention has at least four (4) halogen substituents, at least three of which are F and even more preferably none of which are Br.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2012Date of Patent: May 20, 2014Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: James M. Bowman, David J. Williams
-
Patent number: 8729143Abstract: Expandable, thermoplastic polymer bead material composed of a multiphase polymer mixture which comprises blowing agent and has at least one continuous phase of a thermoplastic polymer, where at least two different disperse phases P1 and P2 are present, disperse in the continuous phase, and also to processes for its production, and to use for the production of elastic molded foams.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2009Date of Patent: May 20, 2014Assignee: BASF SEInventors: Carsten Schips, Klaus Hahn, Maximilian Hofmann, Holger Ruckdäschel, Jens Assmann, Geert Janssens, Georg Gräβel, Jurgen Lambert, Christof Zylla
-
Publication number: 20140121289Abstract: An organic-inorganic composite molded product formed by molding a composite material of an organic resin and inorganic fine particles is provided, and in this molded product, the average primary particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is 1 to 30 nm, the concentration of the inorganic fine particles is 25 to 50 percent by volume, and the porosity is 20 to 55 percent by volume. Accordingly, an organic-inorganic composite molded product having a small content of the inorganic fine particles and a significantly low average coefficient of linear expansion of 20*10?6 to ?110*10?6/degree Celsius can be manufactured.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2012Publication date: May 1, 2014Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Shigeo Kiso, Katsumoto Hosokawa, Takeaki Kumagai, Takahiro Kojima, Emi Oishi
-
Patent number: 8703835Abstract: A blowing agent blend for making thermoplastic polymer foams includes methyl formate. The blowing agent blend can further comprise at least one co-blowing agent. The co-blowing agent is either a physical co-blowing agent (e.g. an inorganic agent, a hydrocarbon, a halogenated hydrocarbon, a hydrocarbon with polar, functional group(s), water or any combination thereof), or a chemical co-blowing agent, or combinations thereof. The thermoplastic polymer foam can be an alkenyl aromatic polymer foam, e.g. a polystyrene foam. The blowing agent blend includes methyl formate and one or more co-blowing agents. The methyl formate-based blowing agent blends produce dimensionally stable foams that have improved resistance to flame spread. A process for the preparation of such foams is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2012Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Pactiv LLCInventors: Y. Paul Handa, Gary A. Francis, Glenn C. Castner, Mohammad Zafar
-
Patent number: 8691896Abstract: Disclosed is a polymer foam with density in the range from 5 to 120 kg/m3 composed of a polymer component including at least one styrene polymer and from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of a flame retardant mixture including at least one phosphorus compound of the formula PR1R2R3. A process for producing the polymer is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2011Date of Patent: April 8, 2014Assignee: BASF SEInventors: Klaus Hahn, Olaf Kriha, Ingo Bellin, Patrick Spies, Sabine Fuchs, Peter Deglmann, Klemens Massonne, Hartmut Denecke, Christoph Fleckenstein, Geert Janssens, Maximilian Hofmann, Manfred Döring, Ciesielski Michael, Jochen Wagner
-
Patent number: 8691046Abstract: Energy-activated room temperature-pumpable polymer compositions, devices for activating and processing the same into solid cellular or non-cellular polymeric materials that can be used as adhesives, sealants, coatings or gasket materials, and methods of making and using the same. The compositions according to the invention include solid particles that include one or more polymers, which are emulsified, dispersed or suspended in a liquid carrier together with at least one processing aid, such as a reactive blowing agent, a low molecular weight surfactant, a high molecular weight surfactant, one or more compounds found in latex paint, starch, cellulosic derived products and combinations of two or more thereof. The processing aids provide various benefits including, for example, reduced density, improved process hygiene, improved foam stability, faster bonding times and/or lower processing temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2009Date of Patent: April 8, 2014Assignee: H.B. Fuller CompanyInventors: Michael W. Jorgenson, David J. Alessio, Samuel Dipre, Kenneth E. Heyde, Jeffrey C. Krotine, Anthony A. Parker, William C. Stumphauzer, Joseph J. Wolf
-
Patent number: 8686056Abstract: Olefin polymer-based, durable, open-cell foam compositions, structures and articles derived from same; methods for preparation of such foams; and use of the dry durable foams in various applications are disclosed. Further described is use of the foams and structures and articles made of same in absorption, filtration, insulation, cushioning and backing applications, and in particular for odor removal, hygiene and medical applications due to, among other properties, good absorption capabilities, softness and/or flexibility of the foams and their recyclable nature.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2012Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLCInventors: Gary M. Strandburg, Mark W. VanSumeren, Shaofu Wu, Luther E. Stockton
-
Patent number: 8673423Abstract: A foaming composition for filling contains a polymer, an organic peroxide, and azodicarbonamide, and a viscosity thereof measured at a temperature of 120° C. and under a pressure of 500 MPa with a flow tester is in a range of 1050 to 4950 Pa·s.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2011Date of Patent: March 18, 2014Assignee: Nitto Denko CorporationInventors: Takehiro Ui, Youhei Hayashi
-
Patent number: 8648122Abstract: The presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to method of producing thermoplastic foam from a blend of polyolefin and acrylated epoxidized fatty acid using a phsyical blowing agent. Specifically, the presently disclosed subject matter includes embodiments wherein the acrylated epoxidized fatty acid is added to the polyolefin resin in an amount of from about 0.1% to about 10%, based on the total weight of the resin. The presently disclosed subject matter also includes the foam produced by the disclosed method.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2011Date of Patent: February 11, 2014Assignee: Sealed Air Corporation (US)Inventors: Edward F. Cassidy, William J. Mahon, Natarajan S. Ramesh, Parimal M. Vadhar
-
Patent number: 8629192Abstract: A method of producing a HIPE foam using Ultraviolet (UV) light to polymerize a High Internal Phase Emulsion (HIPE) having two or more layers. The method uses UV light to polymerize HIPEs having two or more layers wherein each of the layers comprises a continuous oil phase containing monomers, photoinitiator, and an aqueous phase.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2010Date of Patent: January 14, 2014Assignee: The Procter and Gamble CompanyInventors: Steven Ray Merrigan, Thomas Allen Desmarais
-
Publication number: 20140011900Abstract: Methods for producing a silyl-functionalized polyolefin with silyl monomer incorporation are provided. The method includes reacting a silicon-containing olefin with an ?-olefin, in the presence of a catalytic amount of a group IV catalyst for a time sufficient to produce a silyl-functionalized polyolefin.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 17, 2012Publication date: January 9, 2014Applicants: NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY, DOW CORNING CORPORATIONInventors: Gary Thomas Burns, Tobin J. Marks, Francois De Buyl, Valerie Smits, Peng-Fei Fu
-
Patent number: 8598242Abstract: Disclosed is an expanded polypropylene copolymer resin particle whose base resin is a polypropylene random copolymer resin having a melting point of not more than 145° C., the base resin having a H/W ratio of not more than 8 where H (%) is a maximum height of an elution peak and W (° C.) is a peak width at half a height of the peak in an elution curve obtained from a differential value of eluted content measured by cross fractionation chromatography, and a ratio (Mw/Mn) of a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) and a number-average molecular weight (Mn) being not less than 3.5 in a molecular weight distribution measurement of a whole of eluted components. With such an expanded polypropylene copolymer resin particle, it is possible to provide expanded polypropylene copolymer resin particles which are capable of producing an in-mold expansion-molded article with a low molding heating vapor pressure, and which causes few deformation or shrinkage of an obtained in-mold expansion-molded article (i.e.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2010Date of Patent: December 3, 2013Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventor: Kenichi Senda
-
Patent number: 8598241Abstract: Provided are polypropylene resin pre-foamed particles including, as base resin, polypropylene resin that satisfies the following requirements (a) through (c): (a) in cross fractionation chromatography, an amount of components eluted at a temperature of not more than 40° C. is not more than 2.0% by weight; (b) a melting point is not less than 100° C. but not more than 160° C.; and (c) propylene monomer units are present in an amount of not less than 90 mol % but not more than 100 mol %, and olefin units each having a carbon number of 2 or 4 or more are present in an amount of not less than 0 mol % but not more than 10 mol %. The polypropylene resin pre-foamed particles can be molded by in-mold foaming molding at a not high molding heating steam pressure, and a polypropylene resin in-mold foaming molded product excellent in dimensional stability at high temperatures can be prepared from the polypropylene resin pre-foamed particles.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2010Date of Patent: December 3, 2013Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Toru Yoshida, Hiroshi Tsuneishi
-
Patent number: 8598244Abstract: A blowing agent blend for making thermoplastic polymer foams includes methyl formate. The blowing agent blend can further comprise at least one co-blowing agent. The co-blowing agent is either a physical co-blowing agent (e.g. an inorganic agent, a hydrocarbon, a halogenated hydrocarbon, a hydrocarbon with polar, functional group(s), water or any combination thereof), or a chemical co-blowing agent, or combinations thereof. The thermoplastic polymer foam can be an alkenyl aromatic polymer foam, e.g. a polystyrene foam. The blowing agent blend includes methyl formate and one or more co-blowing agents. The methyl formate-based blowing agent blends produce dimensionally stable foams that have improved resistance to flame spread. A process for the preparation of such foams is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2012Date of Patent: December 3, 2013Assignee: Pactiv LLCInventors: Y. Paul Handa, Gary A. Francis, Glenn C. Castner, Mohammad Zafar
-
Publication number: 20130317130Abstract: The invention provides a new process for patterning TPE membranes for use in the design and fabrication of 3D microfluidic devices. The process involves patterning a TPE material without permitting the highest features of the mold to come into contact with the counter-plate, whereby adhesion between the TPE and the mold or counter-plate during demolding results directly in removal of the excess layer from the TPE membrane to produce well formed micrometric-sized open-through holes in the TPE membrane. The process permits rapid, reliable and efficient patterning of densely packed and arbitrarily placed micrometric open-through holes and channels of high aspect-ratio and any shape or wall profile in thin TPE membranes.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2011Publication date: November 28, 2013Applicant: National Research Council of CanadaInventors: Daniel Brassard, Emmanuel Roy, Kebin Li, Teodor Veres
-
Patent number: 8586641Abstract: The present invention relates to a monolithic organic copolymer prepared by copolymerization of at least one monomer of the group consisting of styrene, (C1-C3)alkylstyrene, (meth)acrylic acid and esters thereof with a crosslinker in the presence of a macroporogen and a microporogen, wherein a) the sum of said at least one monomer of the group and the crosslinker is 10-20%, preferably 10-15%, by volume of the reaction mixture, with the rest being essentially macroporogen and microporogen, and the degree of said copolymerization is at least 70%, preferably at least 90%, more preferably at least 99%, or b) the sum of said at least one monomer of the group and the crosslinker is 30-50%, preferably 35-45%, by volume of the reaction mixture, with the rest being essentially macroporogen and microporogen, and the degree of said copolymerization is in the range of 25-60%, preferably 35-50%.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2006Date of Patent: November 19, 2013Assignee: Leopold-Franzens-Universitat InnsbruckInventors: Lukas Trojer, Günther Bonn
-
Publication number: 20130266873Abstract: To provide a secondary battery porous membrane that has superior heat resistance and flexibility and contributes to improvements in battery cycle characteristics. Also provided is a secondary battery having high cycle characteristics that uses this porous membrane. [Solution] This secondary battery porous membrane contains nonconductive particles and a binder. The binder is characterized by being formed from a polymer containing a nitrile group, a novel group, and a C4+ straight-chain alkylene structural unit in the same molecule and the nitrile group content in the polymer constituting the binder being 1-25% by mass, with the iodine value of the polymer being 0 mg/100 mg-30 mg/100 mg.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2011Publication date: October 10, 2013Applicant: ZEON CORPORATIONInventors: Takuya Ishii, Takuya Kaneda
-
Patent number: 8552076Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of preparing a fused aerogel-polymer composite in which aerogel and an organic polymer is mixed in a dry state to adsorb polymer particles on the surface of the aerogel and are then subjected to thermal treatment, thus forming a polymer coating on the aerogel. The fused aerogel-polymer composite can be used for thermal insulation in a variety of applications. The fused aerogel-polymer composite exhibits high thermal insulation properties and superior physical strength and processability while still maintaining the properties of an aerogel that does not have a polymer coated on its surface.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2008Date of Patent: October 8, 2013Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Myung Dong Cho
-
Patent number: 8529817Abstract: The present invention provides a stretched thermoplastic resin foam sheet that has excellent flexibility even compressed to a thickness as thin as about 0.05 mm, and a method for producing the same. The stretched thermoplastic resin foam sheet of the present invention is producible by stretching a thermoplastic resin foam sheet and has a compressive strength of 1 to 500 kPa as measured in accordance with JIS K6767 when compressed in a thickness direction thereof to a thickness of 0.05 mm. Accordingly, the stretched thermoplastic resin foam sheet has excellent flexibility even compressed to a thickness as thin as about 0.05 mm and is suitably used as a sealing material for a small electronic device such as mobile phones.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2008Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takumei Uno, Eiji Tateo, Futoshi Kanazawa
-
Publication number: 20130217794Abstract: Molded article prepared by in-mold forming of pre-expanded polyolefin particles, wherein the pre-expanded poly-olefin particles contain carbon black and powdered activated carbon. The invention is also directed to pre-expanded polyolefin particles containing carbon black and powdered activated carbon and a process for producing pre-expanded polyolefin product.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2011Publication date: August 22, 2013Applicant: KANEKA BELGIUM N.V.Inventors: Pierre Van Ravestyn, Nancy Laeveren
-
Patent number: 8513317Abstract: Provided is a process for producing expanded polyolefin resin particles whose cells are not made nonuniform or extremely smaller as seen in conventional expanded particles, whose cell diameter and expansion ratio can be easily controlled independently, and which, when subjected to in-mold expansion molding, give in-mold expanded molded products satisfactory in fusibility and excellent in surface properties.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2008Date of Patent: August 20, 2013Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Jun Fukuzawa, Hiroshi Tsuneishi
-
Publication number: 20130209768Abstract: A vinylpyridine resin that is hardly pulverized and thermally decomposed such that the degradation of the catalytic activity is suppressed while having a pore volume and a specific surface area to maintain a sufficient catalytic activity, and also a method of manufacturing the vinylpyridine resin are provided. The resin represents: a volume ratio of the pores having a diameter of 3 through 5 nm to all the pores of not less than 4% and not more than 60%; a total pore volume of not less than 0.15 cc/g and not more than 0.35 cc/g; and a specific surface area of not less than 20 m2/g and not more than 100 m2/g. The resin can be manufactured by using a poor solvent and not less than 50 wt % and not more than 90 wt % of a good solvent as porous agent.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 10, 2012Publication date: August 15, 2013Applicant: CHIYODA CORPORATIONInventors: Zhixiong You, Takeshi Minami, Chikako Hashimoto, Yoichi Umehara
-
Publication number: 20130202828Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for printing on a microporous substrate using a laser to melt or soften the substrate so that the pores collapse and produce clear regions on a white background. The preferred substrate is one based on polypropylene where the microvoids are produced by orienting an extruded, precursor sheet that contains the beta crystalline form of polypropylene. A dark co-extruded layer or a pigmented adhesive can be placed on the non-laser treated side of the film, so that the treated side shows the color of the backing layer through the clear regions. This type of printing or laser marking does not require any inks, solvents, or other consumable additives, and the printing can be done at very high production rates and at low cost. The small void size of the film allows for fine print detail and excellent print contrast.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2013Publication date: August 8, 2013Applicant: Mayzo CorporationInventor: Philip Jacoby
-
Patent number: 8481159Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing water-absorbent polymer particles by polymerizing droplets of a monomer solution in a surrounding heated gas phase and flowing the gas cocurrent through the polymerization chamber, wherein the temperature of the gas leaving the polymerization chamber is 130° C. or less, the gas velocity inside the polymerization chamber is at least 0.5 m/s, and the droplets are generated by using a droplet plate having a multitude of bores.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2010Date of Patent: July 9, 2013Assignee: BASF SEInventors: Rainer Dobrawa, Thomas Daniel, Uwe Stueven, Marco Krüger, Francisco Javier Lopez Villanueva, Norbert Herfert, Karin Flore, Stefan Blei, Michael A. Mitchell
-
Patent number: 8481155Abstract: An EPDM foam is obtained by foaming a foam composition containing, based on 100 parts by weight of an ethylenepropylenediene rubber, 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of a vulcanizer, 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a vulcanization accelerator, 1 to 30 parts by weight of a foaming agent, and a foaming auxiliary agent. The vulcanization accelerator contains a thiourea vulcanization accelerator, a thiazole vulcanization accelerator, a dithiocarbamate vulcanization accelerator, and a thiuram vulcanization accelerator such that a thiourea vulcanization accelerator/thiazole vulcanization accelerator/dithiocarbamate vulcanization accelerator/thiuram vulcanization accelerator weight ratio is in a range of 1 to 20/1 to 20/1 to 20/1 to 30.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2010Date of Patent: July 9, 2013Assignee: Nitto Denko CorporationInventors: Takayuki Iwase, Joji Kawata, Takumi Kousaka, Nobuyuki Takahashi
-
Publication number: 20130172436Abstract: Compositions containing polymers and one or more heat labile and/or incompatible components adsorbed on carrier materials are provided. The heat labile components include materials that are inactivated, that volatilize, decompose, or undergo a chemical reaction or transformation at the polymer's processing temperatures (heat labile biocides). Incompatible components are materials that generally react or form gels or precipitates upon mixing. The carrier materials generally include inorganic or organic porous materials capable of remaining solid during processing temperatures. Methods for preparing the polymer compositions are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2012Publication date: July 4, 2013Inventors: Frank M. Fosco, JR., Edward E. Sowers
-
Patent number: 8476325Abstract: A method for producing styrene-modified polyethylene-based resin beads, including the steps of: dispersing 100 parts by weight of polyethylene-based resin beads which contain an inorganic nucleating agent and have a melting point of 95° C. to 115° C., 20 parts by weight or more and less than 300 parts by weight of a styrene-based monomer and a polymerization initiator into an aqueous suspension containing a dispersant; impregnating the polyethylene-based resin beads with the styrene-based monomer under heating the resulting dispersion at such a temperature that the styrene-based monomer does not substantially polymerize; and performing polymerization of the styrene-based monomer at a temperature of (T)° C. to (T+25)° C. (where T° C. is a melting point of the polyethylene-based resin beads.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2005Date of Patent: July 2, 2013Assignee: Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hideyasu Matsumura, Tatsuya Matsugashita
-
Patent number: 8470901Abstract: A composition for manufacturing an organic aerogel including at least one monomer having at least two substituted or unsubstituted acrylamide groups and a solvent is provided, along with an organic aerogel including a polymeric reaction product of the monomer or monomers.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2010Date of Patent: June 25, 2013Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sang-Ho Park, Sung-Woo Hwang, Myung-Dong Cho
-
Patent number: 8461223Abstract: Microporous polyolefin and microporous polydicyclopentadiene (polyDCPD) based aerogels and methods for preparing and using the same are provided. The aerogels are produced by forming a polymer gel structure within a solvent from a olefin or dicyclopentadiene monomer via Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization (ROMP) reactions, followed by supercritical drying to remove the solvent from the aerogel. Other aerogels are prepared by sequentially (1) mixing at least one dicyclopentadiene monomer, at least one solvent at least one catalyst and at least one inorganic and/or organic reinforcing material, (2) gelling the mixture, (3) aging, and (4) supercritical drying. Aerogels provided herein are inexpensive to prepare, possess desirable thermal, mechanical, acoustic, chemical, and physical properties and are hydrophobic. The aerogels provided herein are suitable for use in various applications, including but not limited to thermal and acoustic insulation, radiation shielding, and vibrational damping applications.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2006Date of Patent: June 11, 2013Assignee: Aspen Aerogels, Inc.Inventors: Je Kyun Lee, George L. Gould
-
Patent number: 8461222Abstract: There is provided a shoe sole component that has properties such as strength and cushioning property that are suppressed from being changed even under a wide temperature range from severe cold at ?10° C. or lower to high temperature conditions exceeding 30° C. A shoe sole component includes a cross-linked foam of a resin composition, the resin composition containing a thermoplastic polyolefin resin, in which tan ? (?20° C. to 40° C.) at a frequency of 10 Hz measured according to JIS K 7244-4 is 0.01 to 0.5, and tan ? (?20° C.)/tan ? (40° C.) at a frequency of 10 Hz is 0.7 to 1.3.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2011Date of Patent: June 11, 2013Assignee: ASICS CorporationInventors: Sadaki Mori, Katsuhiro Imazato, Kenichi Harano, Akiyuki Morikawa
-
Publication number: 20130143976Abstract: A medical device includes a substrate having at least a portion thereof functionalized with at least one reactive member and a chemotactic agent functionalized with at least one complementary reactive member, wherein the at least one reactive member and the at least one complementary reactive member are covalently bonded, adhering the chemotactic agent to the substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2011Publication date: June 6, 2013Applicant: SOFRADIM PRODUCTIONInventors: Sébastien Ladet, Philippe Gravagna
-
Patent number: 8420706Abstract: Various uses of fluoroalkenes, including tetrafluoropropenes, particularly (HFO-1234) in a variety of applications, including as blowing agents are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2007Date of Patent: April 16, 2013Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: James M. Bowman, David J. Williams, Rajiv R. Singh, Ian Shankland
-
Patent number: 8399531Abstract: A foamable composition comprises at least about 50 wt % of a copolymer of ethylene and alkyl (meth)acrylate having a broad chemical composition distribution (CCD), and having a melt index between about 7 and about 30; about 2 to about 40 wt % of a polyolefin having a carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride functionality; about 1 to about 10 wt % of one or more foaming agents; and about 1 to about 5 wt % of one or more crosslinking agents. This foamable composition combines ease of processing with good foaming characteristics while avoiding unwanted characteristics, such as fogging.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2005Date of Patent: March 19, 2013Assignees: C H Erbsloh KG, E I du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Karlheinz Hausmann, Yefim Brun, Joerg Wallach
-
Patent number: 8394867Abstract: Improved polypropylene resin foamed beads that without detriment to the excellence in properties, such as compression properties and heat resistance, characterizing the polypropylene resin foamed beads, can provide a polypropylene resin foamed bead molded article with equal properties by an molding conducted at low heating temperature. There are disclosed polypropylene resin foamed beads composed of a polypropylene resin of 115 to 135° C. melting point and 500 MPa or higher Olsen flexural modulus. The amount of ash at the surface of the foamed beads is 3000 wt. ppm or less (including 0). With respect to the foamed beads, in the first DSC curve obtained by heating 1 to 3 mg of polypropylene resin foamed beads from room temperature to 200° C. at a temperature elevation rate of 10° C.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2008Date of Patent: March 12, 2013Assignee: JSP CorporationInventors: Hidehiro Sasaki, Yasunori Nakamura
-
Patent number: 8388809Abstract: The invention relates to thermally expandable thermoplastic microspheres comprising a polymer shell made from ethylenically unsaturated monomers encapsulating a propellant, said ethylenically unsaturated monomers comprising from 20 to 80 wt % of acrylonitrile, from 20 to 80 wt % of monomers selected from the group consisting of esters of acrylic acid, from 0 to 10 wt % of methacrylonitrile, from 0 to 40 wt % of monomers selected from the group consisting of esters of methacrylic acid, the total amount of acrylonitrile and esters of acrylic acid constituting from 50 to 100 wt % of said ethylenically unsaturated monomers, and said propellant comprising at least one of methane, ethane, propane, isobutane, n-butane and isopentane. The invention further relates to the production and use of the microspheres.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2007Date of Patent: March 5, 2013Assignee: Akzo Nobel N.V.Inventors: Ove Nordin, Heléne Ström, Christina Nyholm, Anna Kron
-
Patent number: 8383693Abstract: An aerogel including a polymeric reaction product of (a) a first monomer including an aromatic compound having at least two unsaturated functional groups, and (b) a second monomer represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 and including at least two groups independently chosen from (meth)acrylate groups and NR?R? (where R? and R? are the same or different and are (meth)acryloyl groups) is provided. Each substituent is as defined in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2010Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kwang-Hee Kim, Myung-Dong Cho, Sang-Ho Park, Sung-Woo Hwang
-
Publication number: 20130046038Abstract: The disclosure provides a composition as well as a set of compositions and method for producing cellular or foamed or blown fluoropolymers such as perfluoropolymers and other thermoplastics articles allowing for the creation of a lower cost communications cable, conductor separator, conductor support-separator, jacketing, tape, wire insulation and in some cases a conduit tube as individual components or combined configurations that exhibit improved electrical, flammability and optical properties. Specifically, the foamable or blown fluoropolymer such as a perfluoropolymer cellular insulation composition comprises; talc and the selected fluoropolymer such as perfluoropolymers. Compounded pellets or products resulting in cellular or foamable products using these pellets has also been realized by providing the melt combination in the pellets of only talc and a perfluoropolymer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 24, 2012Publication date: February 21, 2013Applicant: Cable Components Group, LLCInventor: Cable Components Group, LLC
-
Patent number: 8357727Abstract: Olefin polymer-based, durable, open-cell foam compositions, structures and articles derived from same; methods for preparation of such foams; and use of the dry durable foams in various applications are disclosed. Further described is use of the foams and structures and articles made of same in absorption, filtration, insulation, cushioning and backing applications, and in particular for odor removal, hygiene and medical applications due to, among other properties, good absorption capabilities, softness and/or flexibility of the foams and their recyclable nature.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2008Date of Patent: January 22, 2013Inventors: Gary M. Strandburg, Mark W. VanSumeren, Shaofu Wu, Luther E. Stockton
-
Patent number: 8354185Abstract: The present invention relates to a microporous polyethylene film for use as battery separator. The microporous polyethylene film according to the present invention is characterized by having a film thickness of 5-40 ?m, a porosity of 35-55%, a permeability from 2.5×10?5 to 10.0 10?5 Darcy, a puncture strength of at least 0.10 N/?m at 90° C., a puncture angle of at least 30° at 90° C., and a permeability from 2.0 10?5 to 8.0 10?5 Darcy after shrinking freely at 120° C. for 1 hour. The microporous polyethylene film in accordance with the present invention has very superior puncture strength and thermal stability at high temperature and takes place of less decrease of permeability due to low thermal shrinkage at high temperature, as well as superior permeability. Therefore, it can be usefully applied in a high-capacity, high-power battery to improve thermal stability and long-term stability of the battery.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2012Date of Patent: January 15, 2013Assignee: SK Innovation Co., Ltd.Inventors: Inhwa Jung, Jang-Weon Rhee, Gwigwon Kang, Youngkeun Lee, Yongkyoung Kim
-
Patent number: 8344037Abstract: A resin composition for cross-linking foam molding having a polymer composition which comprises 100 parts by weight of the following component (A) and 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of the following component (B); a foaming agent; and a cross-linking agent, wherein the component (A) is an ethylene-based polymer satisfying the following conditions (a1) to (a2): (a1) the density is 860 to 935 kg/m3, and (a2) the melt flow rate (MFR) is 0.1 to 10 g/10 minutes, and the component (B) is an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer satisfying the following conditions (b1) to (b3): (b1) the density is 890 to 925 kg/m3, (b2) the intrinsic viscosity [?] determined in a tetralin solution is 4 to 15 dL/g, and (b3) the activation energy of flow (Ea) is less than 50 kJ/mol.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2009Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Katsuhiro Yamada, Yoshinobu Nozue
-
Publication number: 20120301705Abstract: Coatings are disclosed comprising cellulosic polymers, silver nanowires, and surfactants that exhibit resistivities less than about 150 ohms per square and void densities less than about ? voids per square inch. Such coatings and transparent films made from such coatings are useful in electronics applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2012Publication date: November 29, 2012Inventor: Karissa L. Eckert
-
Patent number: 8318824Abstract: Disclosed is a hydrophilic polyolefin sintered material which is a water-absorbing sintered material of a polyolefin resin ice having a graft chain composed of at least one molecular chain selected from hydrophilic ethylenically unsaturated group-containing monomers and their polymers. This hydrophilic polyolefin sintered material has an average porosity of 20-80% by volume and an open cell having an average pore diameter of 1-150 ?m.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2008Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: Asahi Kasei Chemicals CorporationInventors: Naoki Matsuoka, Minoru Yamamoto, Shigeru Nakajima, Takahiro Deguchi
-
Patent number: 8309619Abstract: A blowing agent blend for making thermoplastic polymer foams includes methyl formate. The blowing agent blend can further comprise at least one co-blowing agent. The co-blowing agent is either a physical co-blowing agent (e.g. an inorganic agent, a hydrocarbon, a halogenated hydrocarbon, a hydrocarbon with polar, functional group(s), water or any combination thereof), or a chemical co-blowing agent, or combinations thereof. The thermoplastic polymer foam can be an alkenyl aromatic polymer foam, e.g. a polystyrene foam. The blowing agent blend includes methyl formate and one or more co-blowing agents. The methyl formate-based blowing agent blends produce dimensionally stable foams that have improved resistance to flame spread. A process for the preparation of such foams is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2007Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Assignee: Pactiv LLCInventors: Y. Paul Handa, Gary A. Francis, Glenn C. Castner, Mohammad Zafar
-
Patent number: RE44682Abstract: Described is a process for making closed cell fluoropolymer foam, and the foam so made. The process includes subjecting a fluoropolymer resin an inert gas at a pressure higher than atmospheric to drive gas into the resin, raising the temperature of the resin to or above its softening point, and reducing the pressure while maintaining the temperature at or above the softening point of the resin, in order to expand the resin to result in closed cell fluoropolymer foam. The resin is cross-linked prior to expansion. The resulting foams can be used in various applications, such as in flotation devices and for making thermal and/or acoustic insulation.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2012Date of Patent: December 31, 2013Assignee: Zotefoams PLCInventors: Paul M. Jacobs, Roger Lock, Neil Witten, Michael Werth, Ramin Amin-Sanayei