At Least Six Carbon Atoms Patents (Class 526/348.2)
  • Patent number: 8431660
    Abstract: The present invention provides a non-metallocene transition metal compound that is easily produced, includes a tetrazol group having the high polymerization activity and high temperature stability in the polymerization of olefins, and a catalytic composition that includes the transition metal compound and a cocatalyst. In addition, the present invention provides a method for efficiently producing an olefin homopolymer or copolymer by using the catalytic composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Heon-Yong Kwon, Nicola Maggiarosa, Ki-Soo Lee, Min-Seok Cho, Jong-Sang Park, Joon-Hee Cho, Yong-Ho Lee, Byung-Ryul Lee, Seon-Kyoung Kim, Dae-Sik Hong
  • Patent number: 8431662
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymacromonomer comprising at least one macromonomer and from 0 to 20 wt % of a C2 to C12 comonomer, wherein the macromonomer has vinyl termination of at least 70%, and wherein the polymacromonomer has: a) a g value of less than 0.6, b) an Mw of greater than 30,000 g/mol, c) an Mn of greater than 20,000 g/mol, d) a branching index (g?)vis of less than 0.5, e) less than 25% vinyl terminations, f) at least 70 wt % macromonomer, based upon the weight of the polymacromonomer, g) from 0 to 20 wt % aromatic containing monomer, based upon the weight of the polymacromonomer and h) optionally, a melting point of 50° C. or more. This invention also relates to processes to make such polymacromonomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Patrick Brant, Andrew G. Narvaez, Jr., Donna J. Crowther
  • Publication number: 20130085246
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an olefin-based polymer which exhibits superior processability and superior adhesive properties and therefore is desirably applicable to a hot-melt adhesive (HMA) or the like, and a preparation method thereof. The olefin-based polymer has a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn, PDI) of 2˜3, and a density of 0.85 to 0.88 g/cm3, and satisfies the relation of Tc?Tm>0, wherein Tc (° C.) is a crystallization temperature and Tm (° C.) is a melting point.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2011
    Publication date: April 4, 2013
    Applicant: LG Chem Ltd
    Inventors: Don-Ho Kum, Eun-Jung Lee, Jong-Joo Ha, Choong-Hoon Lee
  • Publication number: 20130053527
    Abstract: The present invention is to provide an ethylene-octene copolymer having a narrow molecular weight distribution and a uniform comonomer distribution. Compared with the conventional ethylene-octene copolymers, the ethylene-octene copolymer of the present invention can realize the lower density and the lower melting point as well as a uniform comonomer distribution.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 21, 2011
    Publication date: February 28, 2013
    Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.
    Inventors: Eun-Jung Lee, Choong-Hoon Lee, Beom-Doo Seo, Jeong-Yon Jeong, Sun-Young Park, Don-Ho Kum
  • Publication number: 20130053528
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the continuous transition between two ethylene copolymers containing a different comonomer. In particular, the present invention relates to a process for the continuous transition between two ethylene copolymers containing a different comonomer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 13, 2011
    Publication date: February 28, 2013
    Applicant: Ineos Commercial Services UK Limited
    Inventors: Jean-Louis Chamayou, Benoit Sibourd
  • Patent number: 8383754
    Abstract: The present invention provides a polymerization process utilizing a dual ansa-metallocene catalyst system. Polymers produced from the polymerization process are also provided, and these polymers have a reverse comonomer distribution, a non-bimodal molecular weight distribution, a ratio of Mw/Mn from about 3 to about 8, and a ratio of Mz/Mw from about 3 to about 6.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Max P. McDaniel, William B. Beaulieu, Joel L. Martin, Tony R. Crain
  • Patent number: 8383731
    Abstract: An adhesive blend is described that can include a semi-crystalline copolymer of propylene and at least one comonomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene and at least one C4 to C20 ?-olefin, the copolymer having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) from about 15,000 to about 200,000; an melt index (MI) from about 7 dg/min to about 3000 dg/min as measured by ASTM D 1238 (B), and a (Mw/Mn) of approximately 2. Various production processes are also described. Also described are adhesive compositions and methods for making adhesive compositions having polymers or polymer blends with melt flow rates (MFRS) equal to and above 250 dg/min. at 230°C. Certain specific embodiments of the invention involve the use of a free radical initiator, e.g., a peroxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth Lewtas, Sudhin Datta, Charles Cozewith, Bruce A. Harrington, David J. Lohse, Olivier J. F. Georjon, Anthony G. Karandinos, Keith A. Nelson, Jean M. Tancrede
  • Publication number: 20130046070
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the continuous transition between two different and compatible polymerisation catalysts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 13, 2011
    Publication date: February 21, 2013
    Applicant: Ineos Commercial Services Services UK Limited
    Inventors: Jean-Louis Chamayou, Benoit Sibourd
  • Patent number: 8367785
    Abstract: Method for controlling a process for polymerising at least one olefin in a reaction zone, the process including in the reaction zone a reaction mixture and polymer particles, the reaction mixture containing a principal olefin and at least one further reagent. The method involves using the ratio of at least one further reagent to principal olefin in the polymer particles in the reaction zone or in the amorphous phase of the polymer particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Assignee: Ineos Europe Limited
    Inventors: Jean-Louis Chamayou, Pierre Sere Peyrigain
  • Patent number: 8367174
    Abstract: Propylene copolymer a. comprising at least 1-hexene as a comonomer, b. having a comonomer content in the range of 1.0 to 3.0 wt.-%, c. having a xylene soluble fraction equal or below 2.5 wt.-%, d. having a polydispersity index (PI) of equal or below 4.0 Pa?1, and e. being partially crystallized in the ?-modification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Assignee: Borealis AG
    Inventors: Klaus Bernreitner, Manfred Stadlbauer, Norbert Hafner, Wilfried Töltsch
  • Patent number: 8362184
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a class of mesophase separated butene/?-olefin block interpolymers with controlled block sequences. The butene/?-olefin interpolymers are characterized by an average block index, ABI, which is greater than zero and up to about 1.0 and a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.4. Preferably, the block index is from about 0.2 to about 1. In addition or alternatively, the block butene/?-olefin interpolymer is characterized by having at least one fraction obtained by Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation (‘TREF’), wherein the fraction has a block index greater than about 0.3 and up to about 1.0 and the butene/?-olefin interpolymer has a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2013
    Assignee: DOW Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Gary R. Marchand, Yunwa W. Cheung, Benjamin C. Poon, Jeffrey D. Weinhold, Kim L. Walton, Pankaj Gupta, Colin Li Pi Shan, Phillip D. Hustad, Roger L. Kuhlman, Edmund M. Carnahan, Eddy I. Garcia-Meitin, Patricia L. Roberts
  • Patent number: 8362162
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and processes of making polymers having a controlled molecular weight distribution. The molecular weight distribution is controlled, for example, by controlling the relative monomer concentrations during contact with a pre-catalyst and/or using a catalyst comprising a catalytic amount of a molecule having the structure: wherein M=group 2-8 metal, preferably group 4 as a neutral or charged moiety; Y=any substituent including fused rings; L=any ligating group, especially a pyridyl or pyridylamide; X=alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl, H or hydride, halide, or other anionic moiety; y=an integer from 0 to the complete valence of M; R=alkyl, aryl, haloalkyl, haloaryl, hydrogen, etc; x=1-6, especially 2; Dashed line=optional bond, especially a weak bond; and X and (CR2)x may be tethered or part of a ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2013
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Phillip D. Hustad, Roger L. Kuhlman, Robert D. J. Froese, Timothy T. Wenzel, Joseph N. Coalter, III
  • Publication number: 20130023633
    Abstract: This invention relates to higher olefin vinyl terminated polymers having an Mn of at least 200 g/mol (measured by 1H NMR) including of one or more C4 to C40 higher olefin derived units, where the higher olefin vinyl terminated polymer comprises substantially no propylene derived units; and wherein the higher olefin polymer has at least 5% allyl chain ends and processes for the production thereof. These vinyl terminated higher olefin polymers may optionally include ethylene derived units.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2012
    Publication date: January 24, 2013
    Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
  • Patent number: 8349975
    Abstract: Method for transitioning from a first process for producing a first polymer to a second process for producing a second polymer. The first and second processes each include contacting a principal olefin and a comonomer with a catalyst under gas phase polymerization conditions to form the first or second polymer. The first and second processes utilize the same olefin but differ in at least one of the comonomer used and the reaction temperature at which the polymer is produced. The respective first or second polymer is then contacted with a purge gas to remove unreacted monomers. The method includes changing the flow rate of purge gas from a first rate to a second rate defined relative to a flow rate and temperature used for an earlier polymer produced using the same comonomer as the second process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: Ineos Europe Limited
    Inventor: Jean-Louis Chamayou
  • Patent number: 8349984
    Abstract: A catalyst composition comprising a zirconium complex of a polyvalent aryloxyether and a polymerization processes employing the same, especially a continuous, solution polymerization of ethylene and one or more C3-30 olefins or diolefins to prepare interpolymers having improved processing properties, are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Wayde V. Konze, Daniel D. VanderLende
  • Patent number: 8338557
    Abstract: Olefin polymer with narrow molecular weight distribution and specific molecular weight, olefin polymer having functional group introduced at terminal, tapered polymer containing segment wherein monomer composition continuously changes in the polymer chain, olefin polymer having different segments bonded to each other, and process for preparing these polymers. The olefin polymers are polymers of C2-20 carbon atom olefins and have a number-average molecular weight of ?500 and Mw/Mn of ?1.5. In syntheses, an olefin of 2-20 carbon atoms is polymerized in the presence of a catalyst comprising a transition metal compound represented by the formula LmMXn wherein M is a transition metal atom of Group 3-11, m is 1-5, n is a number satisfying a valence of M, L is a ligand—coordinated to the central metal M—which contains a heteroatom having no direct bond to the central metal, and X is e.g. halogen or a hydrocarbon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2012
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Makoto Mitani, Yasunori Yoshida, Junichi Mohri, Kazutaka Tsuru, Seiichi Ishii, Shinichi Kojoh, Tomoaki Matsugi, Junji Saito, Naoto Matsukawa, Shigekazu Matsui, Takashi Nakano, Hidetsugu Tanaka, Norio Kashiwa, Terunori Fujita
  • Patent number: 8338551
    Abstract: Method for the preparation of a blown film containing 300-600 gels/m2 of size in the range 100-2000 ?m as measured by an optical control system, in which the film is derived by extrusion from an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer. The method is carried out by preparing the copolymer in a particle forming polymerization process in the presence of a single site catalyst system containing a single site catalyst, a cocatalyst, and a support material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2012
    Assignee: Ineos Europe Limited
    Inventors: Grant Berent Jacobsen, Claudine Viviane Lalanne-Magne, Sergio Mastroianni, Melanie Muron, Eric Nicolas Vincent Osmont
  • Patent number: 8334354
    Abstract: Provided are ethylene copolymers with excellent impact resistance. More specifically, provided are ethylene copolymers satisfying certain correlation between the falling dart impact strength (F) or high rate impact resistant breakage energy (E) and Vicat softening point. The ethylene copolymers with improved impact properties are applicable to film, injection, compound, sheet, roto, pipe or blow molding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2012
    Assignee: SK Innovation Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seungbum Kwon, Hyeongtaek Ham, Choonsik Shim, Sungseok Chae, Myungahn Ok, Daeho Shin
  • Patent number: 8334353
    Abstract: Provided herein are polyfarnesenes such as farnesene homopolymers derived from a farnesene and farnesene interpolymers derived from a farnesene and at least a vinyl monomer; and the processes of making and using the polyfarnesenes. The farnesene homopolymer can be prepared by polymerizing the farnesene in the presence of a catalyst such as a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, a Kaminsky catalyst, a metallocene catalyst, an organolithium reagent or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the farnesene is prepared from a sugar by using a microorganism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2012
    Assignee: Amyris, Inc.
    Inventor: Derek James McPhee
  • Publication number: 20120316311
    Abstract: A polymer having a density of from about 0.960 g/cc to about 0.965 g/cc and a melt index of from about 0.2 g/10 min. to about 0.6 g/10 min. wherein an article formed from the polymer has an environmental stress crack resistance of equal to or greater than about 150 hours when measured in accordance with ASTM D 1693 condition B, 100% Igepal. A polymer having a density of from about 0.955 g/cc to about 0.960 g/cc and a melt index of from about 0.2 g/10 min. to about 0.6 g/10 min. wherein an article formed from the polymer has an environmental stress crack resistance of equal to or greater than about 500 hours when measured in accordance with ASTM D 1693 condition B, 100% Igepal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2011
    Publication date: December 13, 2012
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: Qing YANG, Max P. MCDANIEL, William B. BEAULIEU, Youlu YU, Tony R. CRAIN
  • Patent number: 8324317
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to golf balls having at least one layer which comprises a polymer produced by a process wherein one or more monomers are contacted with a composition comprising the admixture or reaction product resulting from combining (A) a first olefin polymerization catalyst, (B) a second olefin polymerization catalyst capable of preparing polymers differing in chemical or physical properties from the polymer prepared by the first olefin polymerization catalyst under equivalent polymerization conditions, and (C) a chain shuttling agent. Golf balls of the present invention include one-piece, two-piece, and multi-layer golf balls. In two-piece and multi-layer golf balls of the present invention, the polymer may be present in a core layer, a cover layer, an intermediate layer (in the case of multi-layer balls), or a combination thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: Acushnet Company
    Inventors: Brian Comeau, David A. Bulpett, Kevin M. Harris, Murali Rajagopalan
  • Patent number: 8318873
    Abstract: Catalyst compositions comprising a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, an activator-support, and an organoaluminum compound are provided. An improved method for preparing cyclopentadienyl complexes used to produce polyolefins is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Michael D. Jensen, Qing Yang
  • Patent number: 8318883
    Abstract: A polymer having a density of from about 0.960 g/cc to about 0.965 g/cc and a melt index of from about 0.2 g/10 min. to about 0.6 g/10 min. wherein an article formed from the polymer has an environmental stress crack resistance of equal to or greater than about 150 hours when measured in accordance with ASTM D 1693 condition B, 100% Igepal. A polymer having a density of from about 0.955 g/cc to about 0.960 g/cc and a melt index of from about 0.2 g/10 min. to about 0.6 g/10 min. wherein an article formed from the polymer has an environmental stress crack resistance of equal to or greater than about 500 hours when measured in accordance with ASTM D 1693 condition B, 100% Igepal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Max P. McDaniel, William B. Beaulieu, Youlu Yu, Tony R. Crain
  • Patent number: 8314196
    Abstract: Provided herein are polyfarnesenes such as farnesene homopolymers derived from a farnesene and farnesene interpolymers derived from a farnesene and at least a vinyl monomer; and the processes of making and using the polyfarnesenes. The farnesene homopolymer can be prepared by polymerizing the farnesene in the presence of a catalyst. In some embodiments, the farnesene is prepared from a sugar by using a microorganism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2012
    Assignee: Amyris, Inc.
    Inventor: Derek James McPhee
  • Patent number: 8314197
    Abstract: Process for producing a degassed polymer powder, by a) feeding i) a principal monomer, and ii) one or more comonomers in an amount of at least 5000 ppmw relative to the principal monomer feed rate, and iii) optionally an added alkane having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, fed in an amount of at least 1000 ppmw relative to the principal monomer feed rate; into a polymerization reactor. The monomer and comonomers react to form a polymer including residual hydrocarbons having one or more hydrocarbons with 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and b) passing the polymer to a degassing step where it is contacted with a purge gas to remove some of the residual hydrocarbons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2012
    Assignee: Ineos Europe Limited
    Inventors: Jean-Louis Chamayou, Daniel Marissal
  • Patent number: 8293859
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a class of butene/?-olefin block interpolymers. The butene/?-olefin inter-polymers are characterized by an average block index, ABI, which is greater than zero and up to about 1.0 and a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.3. Preferably, the block index is from about 0.2 to about 1. In addition or alternatively, the block butene/?-olefin interpolymer is characterized by having at least one fraction obtained by Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation (‘TREF’), wherein the fraction has a block index greater than about 0.3 and up to about 1.0 and the butene/?-olefin interpolymer has a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Gary R. Marchand, Yunwa W. Cheung, Benjamin C. Poon, Jeffrey D. Weinhold, Kim L. Walton, Pankaj Gupta, Colin Li Pi Shan, Phillip D. Hustad, Roger L. Kuhlman, Edmund M. Carnahan, Eddy I. Garcia-Meitin, Patricia L. Roberts
  • Patent number: 8283428
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymacromonomer comprising at least one macromonomer and from 0 to 20 wt % of a C2 to C12 comonomer, wherein the macromonomer has vinyl termination of at least 70%, and wherein the polymacromonomer has: a) a g value of less than 0.6, b) an Mw of greater than 30,000 g/mol, c) an Mn of greater than 20,000 g/mol, d) a branching index (g?)vis of less than 0.5, e) less than 25% vinyl terminations, f) at least 70 wt % macromonomer, based upon the weight of the polymacromonomer, g) from 0 to 20 wt % aromatic containing monomer, based upon the weight of the polymacromonomer and h) optionally, a melting point of 50° C. or more. This invention also relates to processes to make such polymacromonomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Patrick Brant, Andrew G. Narvaez, Jr., Donna J. Crowther
  • Publication number: 20120245310
    Abstract: This invention relates to a vinyl terminated higher olefin copolymer having an Mn of 300 g/mol or more (measured by 1H NMR) comprising: (i) from about 20 to about 99.9 mol % of at least one C5 to C40 higher olefin monomer; and (ii) from about 0.1 to about 80 mol % of propylene; wherein the higher olefin copolymer has at least 40% allyl chain ends. The copolymer may also have an isobutyl chain end to allyl chain end ratio of less than 0.7:1 and/or an allyl chain end to vinylidene chain end ratio of greater than 2:1.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Inventors: Donna J. CROWTHER, Matthew W. Holtcamp, John R. Hagadorn, Charles J. Ruff, George Rodriguez, Patrick Brant
  • Publication number: 20120245312
    Abstract: This invention relates to higher olefin vinyl terminated polymers having an Mn of at least 200 g/mol (measured by 1H NMR) including of one or more C4 to C40 higher olefin derived units, where the higher olefin vinyl terminated polymer comprises substantially no propylene derived units; and wherein the higher olefin polymer has at least 5% allyl chain ends and processes for the production thereof. These vinyl terminated higher olefin polymers may optionally include ethylene derived units.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Inventors: Matthew W. Holtcamp, Charles J. Ruff, Donna J. Crowther, John R. Hagadorn, Patrick Brant
  • Publication number: 20120240802
    Abstract: A laser-engravable flexographic printing precursor or other patternable material can be laser-engraved to provide a relief image. The relief image is formed in an elastomeric, relief-forming, laser-engravable layer comprising a thermoplastic elastomeric nanocrystalline polyolefin that is melt processable. The laser-engraveable composition can be readily recycled and reformed into another flexographic printing plate precursor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2011
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Inventors: Christine J. Landry-Coltrain, Linda M. Franklin
  • Patent number: 8273838
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a class of propylene/?-olefin block interpolymers. The propylene/?-olefin interpolymers are characterized by an average block index, ABI, which is greater than zero and up to about 1.0 and a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.3. Preferably, the block index is from about 0.2 to about 1. In addition or alternatively, the block propylene/?-olefin interpolymer is characterized by having at least one fraction obtained by Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation (“TREF”), wherein the fraction has a block index greater than about 0.3 and up to about 1.0 and the propylene/?-olefin interpolymer has a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2012
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Colin Li Pi Shan, Lonnie G. Hazlitt, Yunwa Wilson Cheung, Benjamin C. Poon, Phillip D. Hustad, Roger L. Kuhlman, Edmund M. Carnahan, XiaoHua Qiu, Angela N. Taha
  • Patent number: 8273449
    Abstract: The instant invention is a polyethylene film, and method of making the same. The polyethylene film according to instant invention includes at least one heterogeneously branched ethylene/?-olefin copolymer having a density in the range of about 0.910 to about 0.930 g/cm3, a molecular weight distribution in the range of about 2.8 to 3.8, a melt index (I2) in the range of about 0.3 to about 4 g/10 min, and an I10/I2 ratio in the range of 6.5 to about 7.8. The film has a normalized dart impact strength of equal or greater than (6666-7012*density) g/mil, a normalized tear strength of equal or greater than (440*e?(density?0.915)2/2*(0.00949)2) g/mil, and a haze in the range of 3 to 10 percent. The method of making the polyethylene film according to instant invention includes the following steps: (1) providing at least one heterogeneously branched ethylene/?-olefin copolymer having a density in the range of about 0.910 to about 0.930 g/cm3, a molecular weight distribution in the range of about 2.8 to 3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2012
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Sylvie Desjardins, Marc A. Springs, Phillip D. Hustad, Nathan J. Wiker, Jesus Nieto, Wayde V. Konze
  • Publication number: 20120238720
    Abstract: Polyethylene films having a good balance of optical and mechanical properties are disclosed. The films are derived from ethylene copolymer compositions made with a suitably substituted phosphinimine catalyst. The ethylene copolymers have very narrow molecular weight distributions and broadened comonomer distributions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2012
    Publication date: September 20, 2012
    Applicant: NOVA CHEMICALS (INTERNATIONAL) S.A.
    Inventors: Patrick Lam, Victoria Ker, Charles Ashton Garret Carter, Benjamin Milton Shaw, Cliff Robert Baar, Alexei Kazakov, Ian Douglas McKay, Dusan Jeremic
  • Publication number: 20120214954
    Abstract: A polymer having a density of from about 0.94 g/cm3 to about 0.96 g/cm3 and a primary structure parameter 2 (PSP2 value) of greater than about 8.5, wherein an article formed from the polymer has an environmental stress crack resistance of equal to or greater than about 1000 hours when measured in accordance with ASTM D 1693 condition A. A polymer having at least one lower molecular weight component and at least one higher molecular weight component and having a PSP2 value of equal to or greater than about 8.5, wherein an article formed from the polymer has an environmental stress crack resistance of greater than about 1000 hours when measured in accordance with ASTM D 1693 condition A.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2011
    Publication date: August 23, 2012
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: Richard M. BUCK, Albert P. MASINO, Qing YANG, Paul J. DESLAURIERS, Steven J. SECORA, Elizabeth M. LANIER, Guylaine ST. JEAN, Jon D. RATZLAFF, Christopher E. WITTNER
  • Patent number: 8247342
    Abstract: A highly active supported chromium catalyst composition for ethylene and other olefins polymerization and also for ethylene copolymerization with efficient incorporation of comonomer, produces polymers with superior spherical morphology, improved bulk density and almost 0% fines. The catalyst composition component includes at least one chromium compound, mainly chromium acetylacetonate, or chromium hexaflouroacetonylacetonate, or chromium diethylmalonate. One magnesium compound, or aluminum compound, metal alkoxy compound and defined polymer particles mainly chloromethylated cross linked styrene-DVB copolymer or polyvinylchloride. The catalyst composition, when used in conjunction with an organoaluminum compound or a mixture of organoaluminum compounds, can be used for olefin polymerization to produce medium or high density polyethylene and copolymers of ethylene with alpha-olefins having about 3 to 18 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Inventor: Abdullah Saad N. Al-Arifi
  • Patent number: 8242220
    Abstract: Copolymer of ethylene and an alpha-olefin having (a) a density in the range 0.900-0.940 g/cm3, (b) a melt index MI2 (2.16 kg, 190° C.) in the range of 0.01-50 g/10 min, (c) a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) in the range 3.5 to 4.5, and (d) a melt elastic modulus G?(G?=500 Pa) in the range 40 to 150 Pa. The copolymer has a melt index MI2 (2.16 kg, 190° C.) Dow Rheology Index (DRI) and melt elastic modulus G?(G?=500 Pa) satisfying the equations of [DRI/MI2]>0 and [DRI/MI2]<0.0225G??0.745.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: Ineos Europe Limited
    Inventor: Choon Kool Chai
  • Publication number: 20120172534
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer composition in powder form comprising (i) an olefin block copolymer or (ii) a substantially linear ethylene polymer and/or a linear ethylene polymer and propylene polymer blend. Said composition demonstrates good pulverizing and flow characteristics at ambient temperature. In another aspect, this invention relates to a process for preparing said thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer powder and applications for using said powder. In a further aspect, this invention relates to slush molding said thermoplastic polyolefm elastomer composition into skins, particularly skins for automotive interior applications such as instrument panels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2010
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Inventor: Franciscus J.T. Krabbenborg
  • Patent number: 8211819
    Abstract: The present invention relates to catalyst systems containing solid catalyst components comprising titanium, magnesium, halogen and a 1,8-naphthyl diaryloate internal electron donor compound; organoaluminum compounds and alkyl benzoate derivatives as external electron donors. The present invention also relates to methods of making the catalyst systems, and methods of polymerizing or copolymerizing alpha-olefins using the catalyst systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventor: Main Chang
  • Patent number: 8207285
    Abstract: Mono-oriented film having a shrink rate at 100° C. of at least 15% and at least one layer of which comprises a propylene copolymer with ethylene and optionally other olefins of formula CH2?CHR in which R is an alkyl group containing from 2 to 10 carbon atoms, having at least 5.5% wt of ethylene, a melt flow rate according to ISO 1133 (230° C., 2.16 Kg) of less than 10, and a fraction of polymer soluble in xylene at 25° C. ranging from 14 to 30% weight based on the total weight of said copolymer. The said films are particularly suited for the manufacturing of shrink labels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2012
    Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.
    Inventors: Michele Grazzi, Claudio Cavalieri
  • Patent number: 8202467
    Abstract: A method for extruding transparent and/or translucent article is provided. In one embodiment, the method comprises providing a propylene-based polymer comprising propylene derived units and one or more dienes, the propylene-based polymer having a triad tacticity of from 50% to 99% and a heat of fusion of less than 80 J/g, extruding the propylene-based polymer in the absence of processing oil into an article; and then crosslinking the extruded article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Abdelhadi Sahnoune, Sunny Jacob
  • Publication number: 20120149834
    Abstract: A novel polyethylene is devised which polyethylene is particularly advantageous for manufacturing rotomoulded articles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2010
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH
    Inventors: Gerd Mannebach, Heinz Vogt, Fabiana Fantinel, Shahram Mihan, Peter Bisson, Cees Besems, Gerhardus Meier, Ulf Schüller, Barbara Gall, Iakovos Vittorias, Manfred Hecker, Michael Olmscheid
  • Publication number: 20120128912
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a use of a polymer composition comprising an ethylene polymer for producing a crosslinked pipe, a process for producing a crosslinked pipe and to a crosslinked pipe comprising a crosslinked polymer composition which comprises a crosslinked ethylene polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2010
    Publication date: May 24, 2012
    Applicant: BOREALIS AG
    Inventors: Carl-Gustaf Ek, Jeroen Oderkerk, Magnus Palmlöf, Tua Sundholm
  • Publication number: 20120129417
    Abstract: Ethylenic polymers comprising low levels of total unsaturation are disclosed. Compositions using such ethylene polymers and fabricated articles made from them are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2010
    Publication date: May 24, 2012
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Angela N. Taha, Didem Oner-Deliormanli, Kim L. Walton, XiaoHua Sam Qiu, Yiyong He
  • Publication number: 20120101235
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for polymerizing olefins in which the amount of trimethylaluminum in a methylalumoxane solution is adjusted to be from 1 to 25 mol %, prior to use as an activator, where the mol % trimethylaluminum is determined by 1H NMR of the solution prior to combination with any support. This invention also relates to a process for polymerizing olefins in which the amount of an unknown species present in a methylalumoxane solution is adjusted to be from 0.10 to 0.65 integration units prior to use as an activator, where the amount of the unknown species is determined by the 1H NMR spectra of the solution performed prior to combination with any support. Preferably, the methylalumoxane solution is present in a catalyst system also comprising a metallocene transition metal compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2011
    Publication date: April 26, 2012
    Inventors: Donna J. CROWTHER, David M. Fiscus
  • Patent number: 8163858
    Abstract: A polyvinylidene difluoride copolymer with a fluoroolefin selected from 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene, 2-chloro-pentafluoropropene, hexafluoropropylene, trifluoroethylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene, 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-trifluoromethylpropene and a mixture thereof, wherein the stoichiometry of the co-monomers defines the barrier properties of the copolymer. Such polymers include moisture barrier copolymers and oxygen barrier copolymer. Processes for preparing such moisture barrier copolymers and oxygen barrier copolymers are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2012
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
    Inventors: George J Samuels, Gregory J Shafer, Tao Li, Clinton A Threlfall, Nancy Iwamoto, Eric J Rainal
  • Publication number: 20120095158
    Abstract: New ethylene polymers having low levels of long chain branching are disclosed. Films and film layers made form these polymers have good hot tack strength over a wide range of temperatures, making them good materials for packaging applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2010
    Publication date: April 19, 2012
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Rajen M. Patel, Robert N. Cotton, Sharon Baker, Pradeep Jain, Jian Wang, Jeffrey A. Sims, Tianzi Huang, Matthew Lehr
  • Publication number: 20120095157
    Abstract: The present invention describes polymer comprising one or more C3 to C40 olefins and having a Mw of 100,000 or less and a Dot T-Peel of 1 Newton or more. The polymer may have a branching index (g?) of 0.95 or less measured at the Mz of the polymer, and a heat of fusion of 1 to 70 J/g. Also described are polymers of homopolypropylene or a copolymer of propylene and up to 5 mole % ethylene having: an isotactic run length of 1 to 30 as determined by Carbon 13 NMR and a percent of r dyad of greater than 20%, preferably from 20 to 70% as determined by Carbon 13 NMR. Also described are methods of making these and other polymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2011
    Publication date: April 19, 2012
    Inventors: Peijun Jiang, Armenag Hagop Dekmezian, Jo Ann Marie Canich, Charles Lewis Sims, Ramin Abhari, Cesar Alberto Garcia-Franco, David Raymond Johnsrud
  • Publication number: 20120088894
    Abstract: A catalyst composition comprising a zirconium complex of a polyvalent aryloxyether and a polymerization processes employing the same, especially a continuous, solution polymerization of ethylene and one or more C3-30 olefins or diolefins to prepare interpolymers having improved processing properties, are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2011
    Publication date: April 12, 2012
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Wayde V. Konze, Daniel D. VanderLende
  • Patent number: 8153243
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and processes of making and using interpolymers having a controlled molecular weight distribution. Multilayer films and film layers derived from novel ethylene/?-olefin interpolymers are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Rajen M. Patel, David W. Fuchs, Pradeep Jain, Seema Karande, Mehmet Demirors, Mark Grant Spencer, Kim L. Walton, Angela N. Taha, Phillip D. Hustad, Roger L. Kuhlman, Anthony J. Castelluccio
  • Publication number: 20120070596
    Abstract: Provided is an ethylene copolymer having improved hygienic property. More particularly, the ethylene copolymer satisfies a correlation between a density thereof and an extract content. The ethylene copolymer having improved hygienic property can be applied in injection molding, rotation molding, or blow molding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2011
    Publication date: March 22, 2012
    Applicant: SK INNOVATION CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Seung Bum KWON, Se Won OH, Hyeong Taek HAM, Choon Sik SHIM, Sung Seok CHAE, Dae Ho SHIN