Material Contains Only One -c-xh,-c-c(=x)-xh Or Carbon To -nh Or Hnh Group Patents (Class 528/49)
  • Publication number: 20110218314
    Abstract: A process for oligomerizing isocyanates includes a step of continuous conversion of an isocyanate monomer into polyisocyanate containing carbamate and/or allophanate groups, in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the conversion step is carried out in a reactor having a specific heat exchange coefficient of greater than or equal to approximately 200 kW/m3/° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2009
    Publication date: September 8, 2011
    Applicants: CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE(C.N.R, INSTITUE NATIONAL POLYTECHNIQUE DE TOULOUSE, PERSTORP FRANCE
    Inventors: Hocine Kabir, Johannes Schwarz, Christophe Gourdon, Sébastien Elgue
  • Patent number: 7968669
    Abstract: A polymer having at least one carbamate linkage prepared by: (i) reacting (a) at least one diisocyanate, polyisocyanate, or mixture thereof, and (b) at least one fluorinated compound selected from the formula (I): Rf(CH2)x[(CF2CF2)y(CH2CH2)z]m(R1)r-xH??(I) wherein Rf is a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; the total number of carbons in said formula (I) excluding (R1)r-XH ranges from about 8 to about 22; and (ii) optionally reacting with (c) water, a linking agent, or a mixture thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Weiming Qiu, Yun Yang, Michael Henry Ober, Anilkumar Raghavanpillai
  • Publication number: 20110126982
    Abstract: The present invention relates to moisture curable reactive adhesive compositions containing a visual indicator and methods for using these compositions. Specifically, the invention relates to a two part moisture curable reactive adhesive system, where one part consists of a prepolymer with moisture reactive groups and the second part consists of catalyst, a visual indicator and water. The presence of the indicator allows the combination of the two part system to be visible to the naked eye. The visible indicator ensures that the two part system is combined uniformly and completely to a desired substrate, but it does not interfere with the crosslinking reaction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2010
    Publication date: June 2, 2011
    Inventors: Robert Brian Lawrence, Yingjie Li, Frank Swiezkowski
  • Patent number: 7937023
    Abstract: A method and a composition for the production of surface smoothing polyurethane layers for application to a substrate prior to subsequent application of a charge generation layer for electrophotographic applications by preparing a coating solution containing a dialkyl malonate capped isocyanate or polyisocyanate, a polyol and at least one finely-divided metal oxide, coating the substrate with the coating solution and heating the coating solution to a temperature up to about 140° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Michel F. Molaire
  • Patent number: 7935422
    Abstract: Unsymmetrical polyurethane polyol prepolymers are disclosed for use in the formation of coating compositions. The prepolymers are prepared as a reaction product of a diisocyanate with a short chain aliphatic dial and a long chain polymeric diol. The prepolymers are intended as the first component for reaction with a second component polyisocyanate in a two-component coating composition. The coating compositions exhibit excellent abrasion resistance and weatherability, and are particularly useful as coatings for polymeric window transparencies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventor: Thomas G. Rukavina
  • Patent number: 7902315
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing radiation-curing binders containing allophanate groups by reacting at temperatures of ?130° C. A) one or more compounds containing uretdione groups with B) one or more OH-functional compounds which contain groups which react, with polymerization, with ethylenically unsaturated compounds on exposure to actinic radiation (radiation-curing groups), C) optionally NCO-reactive compounds other than B), in the presence of D) a catalyst containing at least one zinc compound, to form allophanate groups by opening the uretdione ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience AG
    Inventors: Jan Weikard, Christophe Detrembleur, Dorota Greszta-Franz, Frank Richter, Wolfgang Fischer, Jörg Schmitz, Holger Mundstock
  • Patent number: 7897718
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an acrylated semi-crystalline hyperbranched polyurethane oligomer and a preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that on the basis of the synthesis of hyperbranched polyurethane oligomer, it adopts a two-step process to make modifications to form a methacrylic and/or acrylic double bond and a long carbon chain with a carbon atom number higher than 10 or a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring at the terminals. The obtained oligomer has a lower melting point and a higher glass transition temperature and can be cured by means of radiation, and the curing rate is high enough to effectively improve production efficiency and save energy to form a cured film having a higher hardness and excellent thermal stability. The raw materials used in the method of the invention are easily obtained, and the method is suitable for large-scale production in industry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Eternal Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chi-Kang Chang, Chin-Yuan Chen, Wen-Fang Shi, Hong-Bo Liang
  • Patent number: 7893184
    Abstract: Dendritic or hyperbranched polyurethanes are prepared by 1) reacting diols or polyols having at least one tertiary nitrogen atom and at least two hydroxyl groups of differing reactivity toward isocyanate groups with diisocyanates or polyisocyanates to form an addition product, with the diols or polyols and diisocyanates or polyisocyanates being selected so that the addition product has, on average, one isocyanate group and more than one hydroxyl group or one hydroxyl group and more than one isocyanate group, 2) converting the addition product from step 1) into a polyaddition product by intermolecular reaction of the hydroxyl groups with the isocyanate groups, and with a reaction with a compound containing at least two hydroxyl groups, mercapto groups, amino groups or isocyanate groups also being able to be carried out first, 3) if desired reacting the polyaddition product from step 2) with a compound containing at least two hydroxyl groups, mercapto groups, amino groups or isocyanate groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Bernd Bruchmann, Jean-Francois Stumbe
  • Publication number: 20110015290
    Abstract: A catalyst system which is suitable for catalyzing the production of polyurethane systems is provided. The catalyst system contains a metal salt of a carboxylic acid to whose carbonyl carbon a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon radical is bound, with the proviso that the carboxylic acid does not have exclusively a single ethyl or n-propyl branch in the 2 position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 14, 2010
    Publication date: January 20, 2011
    Applicant: EVONIK GOLDSCHMIDT GMBH
    Inventors: Sarah Schmitz, Roland Hubel
  • Publication number: 20100317745
    Abstract: A bioresorbable polymer is obtained by reacting together (a) a prepolymer comprising co-polymerised units of a caprolactone and poly(alkylene oxide) moieties; (b) a polycaprolactone diol comprising co-polymerised units of a caprolactone and a C2-C6 diol; and (c) a diisocyanate. The polymer may be loaded with a pharmaceutically active agent to produce a drug delivery device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 15, 2007
    Publication date: December 16, 2010
    Inventors: Donald Magnus Nicolson, Janet Anne Halliday, Jukka Touminen, Amaia Zurutuza
  • Patent number: 7838617
    Abstract: Commercial spandex can be prepared with greater efficiency, improved consistency and at lower costs from a high-solids content polyurethaneurea polymer solution. The polyurethaneurea is prepared using a combination of 4,4?-MDI and 2,4?-MDI, and an amount of chain extenders and chain terminators such that the polymer solution, prior to spinning, is highly soluble and has an appropriate pre-spun IV and primary amine content. Such spandex fibers, and the fabrics and garments comprising them, have good dyeability and colorfastness, as well as other desirable characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2010
    Assignee: INVISTA North America s.àr.l.
    Inventors: Nathan E. Houser, Gordon W. Selling, Beverly Jean Selle, Steven Peter Pardini, Robert Dewhurst, Elizabeth Todd Singewald
  • Publication number: 20100249310
    Abstract: The invention relates to compositions with isocyanate groups, which can be cured without an isocyanate-reactive component, to processes for preparing such compositions and to the use thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2008
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Applicant: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbH
    Inventor: Emmanouil Spyrou
  • Patent number: 7786242
    Abstract: The ring-containing modified resin is represented by the following chemical formula (1) R1[—(—O—CO—NH—R2—NH—CO—O—R3—)p—O—R4]q??(1) (in the chemical formula (1), R1 is a dehydroxyl residue of a resin having a benzene ring and/or a condensed ring and hydroxyl group: —R2— is deisocyanate group derived from an organic diisocyanate: —R3— is a dehydroxyl residue of polyol having number-average molecular weight of 200 to 30000: p is 1 to 3: —R4 is a hydrogen atom, alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbons, phenyl group: q is the same number as the number of the dehydroxyl residue of R1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Motoe Hosoda
  • Patent number: 7736745
    Abstract: A method of protecting a substrate against damage comprising disposing on a substrate one or more coatings, wherein one coating comprises an isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymer and a curing agent; wherein the curing agents comprise polyaspartic esters, ketimines, aldimines, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing curing agents; reacting the isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymer with a curing agent; wherein the reacting can optionally be carried out in the presence of moisture or heat; and curing the isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymer to form the coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Hontek Corporation
    Inventor: Shek C. Hong
  • Patent number: 7732555
    Abstract: Unsymmetrical polyurethane polyol prepolymers are disclosed for use in the formation of coating compositions. The prepolymers are prepared as a reaction product of a diisocyanate with a short chain aliphatic diol and a long chain polymeric diol. The prepolymers are intended as the first component for reaction with a second component polyisocyanate in a two-component coating composition. The coating compositions exhibit excellent abrasion resistance and weatherability, and are particularly useful as coatings for polymeric window transparencies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2010
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventor: Thomas G. Rukavina
  • Publication number: 20100136251
    Abstract: This invention relates to a protected organotin-based catalyst system for polyurethane synthesis that is useful in coatings applications. The catalyst has low activity in the absence of oxygen. When a coating mixture comprising the catalyst is sprayed and/or applied to a substrate as a thin film in air, the catalyst is activated. For solvent-based refinish systems comprising hydroxyl and isocyanate species at high solids levels, the catalyst system therefore provides extended viscosity stability, i.e., pot life.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2006
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Inventors: Jerald Feldman, Stephan J. Mclain, Robert John Barsotti, James William O'Neil
  • Patent number: 7705110
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a non-gelled, curable composition including at least one compound having a plurality of imide functional groups. The compound in particular contains a reaction product of a) at least one hydroxyalkylamino functional succinimide; b) at least one polyisocyanate; and optionally c) at least one capping agent. The composition is suitable for use in coatings and castings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventor: Linda K. Anderson
  • Patent number: 7700662
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing low-viscosity, allophanate-containing and NCO-free polyurethane prepolymers curable by actinic radiation, and to the products obtainable by this process. The prepolymers have residual monomer contents of less than 0.5% by weight and an NCO content of less than 1% by weight, and are prepared by a process in which A) diisocyanates, B) hydroxy-functional compounds containing groups which react with ethylenically unsaturated compounds on exposure to actinic radiation, and C) polyester, polyether or polycarbonate polyols having a functionality of at least 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience AG
    Inventors: Michael Ludewig, Jan Weikard, Nicolas Stoeckel, Wolfgang Fischer
  • Patent number: 7666970
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing binders which contain 1) allophanate groups, 2) groups that react with ethylenically unsaturated compounds with polymerization on exposure to actinic radiation (radiation-curing groups) and 3) optionally NCO-reactive groups, by reacting at temperatures ?130° C. A) one or more NCO-functional compounds containing uretdione groups with B) one or more compounds that contain isocyanate-reactive groups and groups that react with ethylenically unsaturated compounds with polymerization on exposure to actinic radiation (radiation-curing groups), and then C) with one or more saturated, hydroxyl-containing compounds other than B), at least one of these compounds having an OH functionality of ?2, in the presence of D) a catalyst containing one or more ammonium salts or phosphonium salts of aliphatic or cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids, the reaction with compounds C) taking place at least proportionally with the formation of allophanate groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2010
    Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience AG
    Inventors: Jan Weikard, Christoph Gürtler, Wolfgang Fischer, Jörg Schmitz, Holger Mundstock
  • Patent number: 7608329
    Abstract: A polylactic acid resin suitable for use especially in textile products; textile products obtained from the resin as a raw material (a fiber, multifilament, monofilament, staple, false-twist yarn, long-fiber nonwoven fabric, etc.); and processes for producing these textile products. The polylactic acid resin is a resin consisting mainly of a polylactic acid and is characterized in that it is linear, has an L-isomer content of 95 mol % or higher, an Sn content of 30 ppm or lower, a monomer content of 0.50 wt. % or lower, and has a relative viscosity of 2.7 to 3.9 or has a weight-average molecular weight of 120,000 to 220,000 and a number-average molecular weight of 60,000 to 110,000. Each of the textile products comprises the polylactic acid resin as the main material. The textile products each comprises a polylactic acid that is excellent in processability and excellent fiber properties. The free textile products are problems in practical use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2009
    Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kaijiyama, Hideo Ueda, Hiroji Yoshida, Toichi Ogura
  • Patent number: 7592398
    Abstract: A coating composition comprising a first component having a first polyester polyol having a first functionality, and a second polyester polyol having a second functionality, wherein the second functionality is greater than the first functionality, and a second component comprising an isocyanate, wherein the coating has an NCO:OH ratio of 1:1 or greater is disclosed. A coated flexible substrate comprising a flexible substrate, and a coating deposited on at least a portion of the substrate, wherein the coating comprises a first component having a first polyester polyol having a first functionality and a second polyester polyol having a second functionality, wherein the second functionality is greater than the first functionality and a second component comprising an isocyanate is also within the scope of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2009
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Karen R. Rye, Brian K. Rearick, Michael L. Sproule, Deborah E. Hayes
  • Publication number: 20090221784
    Abstract: A method for preparing biodegradable polyurethanes includes contacting a flowable quasi-pre-polymer including free aliphatic polyisocyanate compounds with a polyester polyol hardener having a functionality of at least two to form a reactive liquid mixture. The quasi-prepolymer can, for example, be formed by contacting a polyisocyanate component comprising at least one aliphatic polyisocyanate compound with a polyol component comprising at least one polyol compound to form an adduct of the polyisocyanate component and the polyol component wherein a sufficient excess of the polyisocyanate component is used to form the quasi-prepolymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2006
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Inventors: Scott A. Guelcher, Jonathan E. Didier, Jeffrey O. Hollinger
  • Publication number: 20090197000
    Abstract: The invention provides a cross-linkable elestomeric thermoplastic polyurethane that is urea free, isocyanutrate free, oxazolinyl free, functional radically-polymerizable pendant group free and having terminal functional radically-polymerizable groups at both ends, and thermoset polyurethanes obtained therefrom. The invention also provides applications of the compositions, and processes for manufacturing these compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 5, 2007
    Publication date: August 6, 2009
    Applicant: Huntsman International LLC
    Inventors: Dominicus Limerkens, Chris Ian Lindsay, Conny Nijs, Steve Andre Woutters
  • Publication number: 20090192283
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved process for preparing high performance aliphatic-aromatic mixed waterborne polyurethanes (PUs). Waterborne PUs prepared from mixed aromatic diisocyanates and aliphatic diisocyanates exhibit superior mechanical properties as compared with those prepared from aliphatic diisocyanates alone.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2009
    Publication date: July 30, 2009
    Applicants: Great Eastern Resins Industrial Co., Ltd., National Chung Hsing University
    Inventors: Shenghong A. DAI, A-Sung CHANG, Tzu-Wen KUO, Chien-wen CHEN
  • Patent number: 7541406
    Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink comprising a colorant, an initiator, and a phase change ink carrier, said carrier comprising (A) a urethane which is the reaction product of a mixture comprising (1) an isocyanate; and (2) an alcohol selected from the group consisting of 1,4 butanediol vinyl ether, 2-allyloxy ethanol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol vinyl ether, ethylene glycol vinyl ether, di(ethylene glycol) vinyl ether, and mixtures thereof; (B) a compound which is the reaction product of a mixture comprising (1) an isocyanate; and (2) a component comprising (a) an amine having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; (b) an acid having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; (c) a mixture of an amine having at least one ethylenic unsaturation and an alcohol having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; (d) a mixture of an acid having at least one ethylenic unsaturation and an alcohol having at least one ethylenic unsaturation; or (e) mixtures thereof; or (C) a mixture of (A) and (B); said ink being curable upon exposure t
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2009
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Jennifer L. Belelie, Peter G. Odell, Rina Carlini, Jule W. Thomas, Jr., Donald R. Titterington, Paul F. Smith, Stephan V. Drappel, Chris A. Wagner
  • Publication number: 20090137750
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing low-viscosity reaction products of polyisocyanates containing activated groups which react, with polymerization, with ethylenically unsaturated compounds on exposure to actinic radiation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2008
    Publication date: May 28, 2009
    Inventors: Michael Ludewig, Wolfgang Fischer, Helmut Kuczewski
  • Publication number: 20090124784
    Abstract: The present techniques relate to formulations that include a first part containing active molecules that have an average of at least one thiol group per active molecule and an average of at least one hydroxyl group per active molecule, and a second part containing monomer molecules that have an average of at least two isocyanate groups per monomer molecule. The composition may be mixed with a catalyst composition that contains at least one amine catalyst and at least one metal catalyst. This mixed catalyst composition will substantially cure a mixture of the first part and the second part within less than about 48 hours at ambient temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2007
    Publication date: May 14, 2009
    Inventors: Chad W. Brown, Mitchell D. Refvik, Jim D. Byers, Roger A. Patton, Adrian Pullen, John F. Martin
  • Patent number: 7520222
    Abstract: Phase change ink carrier compositions comprising an admixture of (1) at least one urethane resin; and/or (2) at least one mixed urethane/urea resin; and/or (3) at least one mono-amide; and/or (4) at least one polyethylene wax are provided. In addition, a phase change colored ink of such carrier compositions comprising a phase change ink compatible colorant are also provided. Embodiments of the present invention also include methods for producing a layer of the above phase change colored ink on the surface of a substrate by either direct or indirect printing. Such methods also encompassing using a polyethylene wax as an overcoat layer above such a phase change ink layer on a printed substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2009
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Donald R. Titterington, Jeffrey H. Banning
  • Patent number: 7507361
    Abstract: Polyisocyanate-based reaction systems, a pultrusion process of those systems to produce reinforced matrix composites, and to composites produced thereby. The polyisocyanate-based systems are mixing activated reaction systems that include a polyol composition, an optional chain extender or crosslinker, and a polyisocyanate. The polyisocyanate-based systems exhibit improved processing characteristics in the manufacture of fiber reinforced thermoset composites via reactive pultrusion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2009
    Assignee: Huntsman International LLC
    Inventors: Ravi R. Joshi, Evan H. Cheolas
  • Patent number: 7501472
    Abstract: An aqueous fluoromodified polyurethane system for one- or two-component anti-graffiti and anti-soiling coatings is prepared by (a) preparing a binder component based on an aqueous solution or dispersion of optionally hydroxy- and/or amino-functional oligourethanes and/or polyurethanes having fluorinated side chains, and, optionally, (b) subsequently reacting the binder component with a crosslinker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2009
    Assignee: Construction Research & Technology GmbH
    Inventors: Norbert Steidl, Alois Maier, Franz Wolfertstetter, Wolfgang Hiller, Rupert Stadler
  • Patent number: 7462679
    Abstract: Glycerides of acids having conjugated groups of aliphatic carbon-carbon double bonds, such as tung oil, are functionalized by reaction with certain polyol compounds at mild conditions. The functionalized oils are useful in a variety of coating and adhesive applications. They can be cured with melamine-formaldehyde, urea-formaldehyde, benzoguanimine-formaldehyde and/or glycoluril-formaldehyde resins. They can be reacted with polyisocyanates to form polyurethanes, and urethane-group containing prepolymers. Of particular interest are water-dispersible prepolymers, which can be used to make anionic, cationic or nonionic polyurethane dispersions for coating, adhesive and sealant as well as composites applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2008
    Inventor: Han Xiong Xiao
  • Patent number: 7393465
    Abstract: A process for preparing hydrophobic polyols that includes reacting A) a mixture having an OH content of from 180 to 300 mg KOH/g, a viscosity at 23° C. of from 5000 to 20 000 mPas and an OH functionality of from 2.8 to 4.5 including from 5 to 20 wt. % of 3-pentadecadienylphenol, from 5 to 10 wt. % of 3-pentadecadienyl-recorcinol and from 1 to 5 wt. % of 2-methyl 3-pentadecadienylrecorcinol; with B) alkylene oxides (AO) with addition of the AO monomers onto the AO-reactive groups of component A); the ratio of the amounts of A) to B) being from 1:9 to 9:1; where the hydrophobic polyols have an OH number of from 140 to 220 mg KOH/g and a viscosity at 23° C. of from 1000 to 4000 mPas. The hydrophobic polyols can be used in polyurethane systems, in coatings, adhesive bonds, sealants or moulding compounds, which can be used to coat substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2008
    Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience AG
    Inventors: Meike Niesten, Jack Reese, Joachim Simon, Gerhard Ruttmann
  • Patent number: 7371807
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to blocked biuret group-containing polyisocyanate compositions, wherein the blocking agent is of the formula: wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 may be the same or different and represent a moiety selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl and C3-C6-cycloalkyl, R5 represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of C1-C10-alkyl and C3-C10-cycloalkyl, and B is a group according to one of the following structural formulas wherein each occurrence of R6, R7, and R8 may be the same or different and represent a moiety selected from the group consisting of C1-C6-alkyl and C3-C6-cycloalkyl and R9 is a moiety selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl and C3-C6-cycloalkyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience LLC
    Inventors: Lanny D. Venham, Kyli Martin, Richard R. Roesler, Myron W. Shaffer, Michael K. Jeffries
  • Patent number: 7345117
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the synthesis of a haemocompatible polymer, consisting of a polyurethane bound covalently to sulphated hyaluronic acid. These sulfated derivatives have anticoagulative, non-thrombogenic, antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties. They also have the ability to inhibit platelet adhesion, aggregation and activation. The invention is particularly advantageous in resisting the enzyme hyaluronidase, therefore ensuring anti-coagulant activities for longer periods of time when compared to similar compounds. This biocompatible polymer material is well suited for surgical or other medicinal uses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2008
    Inventors: Rolando Barbucci, Marco Consumi, Agnese Magnani, Lanfranco Callegaro
  • Publication number: 20080015273
    Abstract: The present invention provides compounds produced by the reaction of glycidyl ethers and glycidyl esters with ether compounds including N,N,N?-trimethyl-bis-(aminoethyl) ether. N,N,N?-trimethyl-bis-(aminoethyl) ether and its derivatives can be used as polyurethane catalysts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2006
    Publication date: January 17, 2008
    Inventors: Juan Jesus Burdeniuc, Stephan Herman Wendel, John William Mitchell
  • Patent number: 7288213
    Abstract: A method is described for preparing a tricondensate polyfunctional isocyanate composition, preferably having at least an isocyanurate and/or biuret group, which includes adding to a tricondensate polyfunctional isocyanate, or a mixture of different tricondensate polyfunctional isocyantes, obtained by (cyclo)condensation, in particular (cyclo)trimerization of one or several identical or different isocyanate monomers and optionally of another monomer, an allophanate of one or several identical or different isocyanates, or a mixture of different allophanates. The isocyanates or isocyanate monomer mixtures used for preparing the polyfunctional isocyanate(s) may be identical to or different from the isocyanate(s) or isocyanate mixture used for preparing the allophanate(s).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2007
    Assignee: Rhodia Chimie
    Inventors: Eugénie Charriere, Jean-Marie Bernard, Denis Revelant
  • Patent number: 7279505
    Abstract: The present invention provides a radiation-curable prepolymer. The radiation-curable prepolymer of the invention is prepared by reacting an isocyanate-capped polyurethane with an ethylenically unsaturated amine or an ethylenically unsaturated monohydroxy compound or a mixture thereof, wherein the isocyanate-capped polyurethane is a copolymerization production of: (a) at least one polyalkylene glycol; (b) at least one branching agent having at least three hydroxy groups; and (c) at least one di- or polyisocyanate. The radiation-curable prepolymer of the invention can find use in economically producing contact lenses which have durable, highly elastic soft contact lenses with desired physical properties. In addition, the present invention provides method for making a radiation-curable prepolymer of the invention and for making a medical device, preferably an ophthalmic device, more preferably a contact lens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2007
    Assignee: Novartis AG
    Inventors: John Christopher Phelan, Michael Hugh Quinn, Joshua Andrew Wallach
  • Patent number: 7217761
    Abstract: The invention relates to the use of a compound with an alkylene oxide chain as a thickener of aqueous compositions, containing a filler and/or pigmented, white or colored, with the aim of supplying pigmentary compositions for paint which provide excellent pigmentary compatibility and a high viscosity at small and medium shear stress gradient. The invention also relates to the said non-ionic thickener as well as the aqueous composition, containing a filler and/or pigmented, white or colored, containing same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2007
    Assignee: Coatex S.A.S.
    Inventors: Denis Ruhlmann, Jean-Marc Suau
  • Patent number: 7208560
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of urethane resins, which comprises the steps of: preparing a product (A) having a hydrolysable group directly bonded to 1–10 silicon atoms and having less than two secondary amino groups in one molecule; preparing a product (B) having a terminal isocyanate group in an amount 4% or less by weight of the product (B); and reacting the product (A) with the product (B) in proportions of at least 0.5 equivalent of the product (A) per free NCO group of the product (B). The process readily gives urethane resins, which exhibit excellent storage stability and are enhanced in the degrees of freedom of the physical properties of the products of curing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2007
    Assignee: Konishi Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shinichi Sato, Akihiro Sato
  • Patent number: 7202302
    Abstract: Polyisocyanurate systems, pultrusion of those systems to produce reinforced polyisocyanurate matrix composites, and to composites produced thereby. The polyisocyanurate systems include a polyol component, an optional chain extender, and an isocyanate. The polyisocyanurate systems have extended initiation times of about 5 minutes to about 30 minutes at room temperature, and can be snap cured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2007
    Assignee: Huntsman International LLC
    Inventors: Evan H. Cheolas, Berend Eling, Ravi R. Joshi, Alan McClelland, Ajay Padsalgikar, Andreas H. Rothacker
  • Patent number: 7160973
    Abstract: A composition comprising a reaction product of a diisocyanate, a chain extension agent having at least difunctional reactivity with an isocyanate, and a material comprising a blend of i) a primary carbamate material having at least one functional group reactive with an isocyanate and at least one primary carbamate group or a group convertible to a primary carbamate group, and ii) a reaction product of the primary carbamate material with an extending agent, wherein at least one of i) the isocyanate groups of the diisocyanate have a different reactivity in relation to each other, and ii) at least two of the groups with reactivity with an isocyanate on the chain extension agent have a different reactivity in relation to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2007
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Walter H. Ohrbom, Craig S. Schang, Joanne Casale, Thaddeus J. Lepkowski
  • Patent number: 7157519
    Abstract: A water-dispersible polyurethane resin comprising building blocks derived from polyisocyanates A, polyols B having a number-average molar mass Mn of at least 400 g/mol, where appropriate, low molar mass polyols C with Mn below 400 g/mol, compounds D which possess at least two groups which are reactive toward isocyanate groups and at least one group which is capable of forming anions, low molar mass polyols E which in relation to isocyanate groups carry no further reactive groups, compounds F, which are monofunctional toward isocyanates or contain active hydrogen of different reactivity and are different from the compounds E and also, where appropriate, compounds G, which are different from B, C, D, E and F and contain at least two groups which are reactive with NCO groups, wherein the number-average molar mass Mn of the polyurethane resin is at least 10 kg/mol, its weight-average molar mass Mw is at least 20 kg/mol, and its acid number is from 20 to 50 mg/g; a process for its preparation; and its use as a bin
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2007
    Assignee: Solutia Austria GmbH
    Inventors: Markus A. Schafheutle, Anton Arzt, Julius Burkl, Martina Glettler, Gerlinde Petritsch, Joerg Wango
  • Patent number: 7141616
    Abstract: The invention relates to urethane prepolymers, obtainable by reaction of: (A) 15 to 85 wt.-% of one or more ?,?-terminated poly(meth)acrylate diols, (B) 0 to 30 wt.-% of one or more radically curable, polyhydroxy-functional compounds, (C) 14 to 60 wt.-% of one or more polyisocyanates, (D) 1 to 40 wt.-% of a monofunctional compound, reactive vis-à-vis isocyanate groups, which also contains one or more radically curable grouping, as well as their use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2006
    Assignee: 3M ESPE AG
    Inventors: Reinhold Hecht, Günther Lechner, Thomas Lehmann, Gunther Eckhardt, Bernd Gangnus
  • Patent number: 7135505
    Abstract: A radiation curable coating composition that includes from about 5 to about 70% by weight of the reaction product of i) one or more polyisocyanates, where at least 10 equivalent percent of the isocyanate groups are in the form of uretdione groups, and ii) one or more hydroxy functional lactone ester (meth)acrylates. The amount of component i), on an isocyanate equivalent basis, is equal to the amount of hydroxy equivalents of hydroxy containing materials in the composition. The composition can be used to coat substrates by coating at least a portion of the substrate with the above-described coating composition and subjecting the coated substrate to radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2006
    Assignee: Bayer Materialscience LLC
    Inventors: Richard R. Roesler, Katherine M. Ratliff, Catherine M. Britsch, Charles A. Gambino
  • Patent number: 7112628
    Abstract: Aqueous electrophoretic lacquer capable of being deposited cataphoretically, containing A) an aqueous dispersion of cationically modified polyurethane (meth)acrylates (a1) with terminal, ethylenically unsaturated (meth)acrylic double bonds, and reactive thinner (a2) with at least two ethylenically unsaturated (meth)acrylic double bonds, the (meth)acrylic double bonds of the mixture of (a1) and (a2) corresponding to a bromine number of 20 to 150 g bromine/100 g solids, and B) photoinitiators and optionally free-radical initiators capable of thermal activation, the terminal, ethylenically unsaturated (meth)acrylic double bonds of the polyurethane (meth)acrylates being bonded with the anionically modified polyurethane prepolymer via urethane, urea, amide or ester groups, and optionally conventional auxiliary substances and additives, pigments and/or fillers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2006
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Andreas Fieberg, Volker Rekowski, Dietrich Saatweber, Hans-Ulrich Simmrock, Bettina Vogt-Birnbrich
  • Patent number: 7087676
    Abstract: Blocked polyisocyanates and one-component stoving systems containing these blocked polyisocyanates, and the preparation thereof and their use for the preparation of lacquers, paints, adhesives and elastomers, wherein blocked polyisocyanates are prepared by reacting polyisocyanates with secondary amines corresponding to the formula wherein R1—R4 can be identical or different and denote hydrogen, C1–C6-alkyl or cycloalkyl, R5 denotes C1–C10-alkyl, C3–C10-cycloalkyl, y denotes a number from 2 to 8, and B represents wherein R6–R8 can be identical or different and independently of one another denote C1–6-alkyl and/or C3–C6-cycloalkyl, R9 denotes hydrogen or C1–6-alkyl or C3–C6-cycloalkyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: Bayer Materialscience AG
    Inventors: Jan Mazanek, Reinhard Halpaap, Markus Mechtel, Thomas Klimmasch, Christoph Thiebes
  • Patent number: 7074852
    Abstract: Blocked polyisocyanates and one-component stoving systems containing these blocked polyisocyanates, and the preparation thereof and their use for the preparation of lacquers, paints, adhesives and elastomers. The blocked polyisocyanates are derived from polyisocyanates reacted with secondary amines and cationic, anionic and/or nonionic hydrophilizing agents such that they are incorporated into the polyisocyanate at a ratio of from 20:1 to 1:1, wherein the blocking agents correspond to the formula R1–R4 can be identical or different and independently of one another denote hydrogen, C1–C6-alkyl or C3–C6-cycloalkyl, R5 denotes C1–C10-alkyl, C3–C10-cycloalkyl, and B represents ?wherein R6–R8 can be identical or different and independently of one another denote C1–C6-alkyl and/or C1–C6-cycloalkyl, R9 denotes hydrogen or C3–C6-alkyl or C3–C6-cycloalkyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2006
    Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience AG
    Inventors: Jan Mazanek, Christoph Thiebes, Jürgen Meixner, Olaf Fleck, Heino Müller
  • Patent number: 7071242
    Abstract: A process for the production of polyurethane di(meth)acrylates in which a diisocyanate component, a diol component and hydroxy-C2–C4-alkyl (meth)acrylate in the molar ratio x:(x?1):2 are reacted without solvent and without subsequent purification operations, wherein x means any desired value from 2 to 5, wherein 50 to 80 mol % of the diisocyanate component is formed by 1,6-hexane diisocyanate, and 20 to 50 mol % by one or two diisocyanates, each forming at least 10 mol % of the diisocyanate component and being selected from the group consisting of toluylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, trimethylhexane diisocyanate, cyclohexane diisocyanate, cyclohexanedimethylene diisocyanate and tetramethylenexylylene diisocyanate, wherein the mol % of the respective diisocyanates add up to 100 mol %, wherein the diol component comprises no more than four different diols, and 20 to 100 mol % of the diol component is formed by at least one linear alipha
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2006
    Assignee: E. I. duPont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Carmen Flosbach, Stefanie Matten
  • Patent number: 7067607
    Abstract: A polyurethane resin which is the reaction product of at least one diisocyanate and a group of components having isocyanate reactive functional groups. The group of components includes a first group of one or more polyether polyols each having an average molecular weight in the range of 1000 to 10000 g/mol, a second group of one or more polyether polyols each having an average molecular weight in the range of 400 to 10000 g/mol and being hydrophilic and water-soluble, a third group of one or more polyols each having an average molecular weight equal to or less than 800 g/mol, at least one amine, and a reaction terminating agent. The ratio of the equivalent weights of the diisocyanate to the components having isocyanate reactive functional groups is selected such that essentially all of the isocyanate groups of the diisocyanate are present only as the reaction product with one of said isocyanate reactive functional groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2006
    Assignee: SICPA Holding S.A.
    Inventor: Denis Eugene
  • Patent number: 7056988
    Abstract: A polymer compound contains a cyclic structure represented by the following general formula (1): wherein each of X and Y represent an alkylene group or the like, where X and Y may be the same or different, Z represents a bond derived from an alkylene group or the like having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which is bonded to a group represented by Y belonging to another cyclic structure, m represents 0 or an integer of 1 or more and n represents an integer of 2 or more, provided that the integer represented by m is independent in respective repeating units, and a total number of the bond represented by Z is 1 or more.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kenji Yao