Abstract: The present invention provides dihalopropene compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl or the like; L is C(.dbd.O)NH or the like; R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are independently halogen or the like; R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are independently hydrogen or the like; m is an integer of 0 to 4; n is an integer of 0 to 2; X is chlorine or the like; Y is oxygen or the like; and Z is oxygen or the like, which have excellent insecticidal activity so that they are satisfactorily effective for the control of noxious insects.

Abstract: Processes for the preparation of R-.alpha.-propyl-piperonyl amine and its analogs, such compounds being useful intermediates in the preparation of elastase inhibitors, and intermediates useful for making R-.alpha.-propyl-piperonyl amine are described.

Abstract: A class of terphenyl compounds is described for use in treating inflammation and inflammation-related disorders. Compounds of particular interest are defined by Formula II: ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is independently selected from hydrido and halo; or wherein R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together form --OCH.sub.2 O--; wherein each of R.sup.6 through R.sup.8 is independently selected from hydrido, lower alkyl, halo, lower alkoxy, lower haloalkyl, and lower dialkylamino; or wherein R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 together form --OCH.sub.2 O; and wherein R.sup.12 is selected from lower alkylsulfonyl and aminosulfonyl; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: A fungicidal compound of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein A is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, C.sub.1-4 haloalkyl, C.sub.1-4 haloalkoxy, C.sub.1-4 alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxycarbonyl, phenoxy, nitro or cyano; and one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is optionally substituted isoquinoline while the other is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 haloalkyl, halogen or cyano.

Abstract: Acetylene derivatives of the general formula I ##STR1## where U, V and W are hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, alkyl or alkoxy,A is alkylidene, alkoxymethylidene, alkylthiomethylidene or alkoximino,B is OH, alkoxy or alkylamino andR is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, CF.sub.3, alkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, aryl, alkenyl, alkynyl, heterocyclyl, hetaryl, arylalkyl, arylalkenyl, arylethynyl, hetaryl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, aryloxyalkyl, hetaryloxyalkyl, arylamino-alkyl, arylthiomethyl, hetarylthiomethyl, C(O)R.sup.1, C(O)NR.sup.2 R.sup.3, C(S)NR.sup.4 R.sup.5, C(O)SR.sup.6, C(S)OR.sup.7, C(S)SR.sup.8, CH(OH)R.sup.9, CH(OR.sup.10)R.sup.11, SiR.sup.12 R.sup.13 R.sup.14, SnR.sup.15 R.sup.16 R.sup.17, C(OR)R.sup.18 or C(.dbd.N--OR.sup.19)R.sup.20 andR.sup.1 -R.sup.17, R.sup.19 and R.sup.20 are hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, hetaryl, arylalkyl or hetarylalkyl and R.sup.18 is OH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy or aryl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, and fungicides containing these compounds.

Abstract: Inks, particularly inks for ink jet printing, contain at least one compound of the formula I ##STR1## as a stabilizer. The symbols R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.3 ' and R.sub.4 ' are as defined in claim 1. The compounds are in part novel and are suitable for use as light stabilizers for organic materials.

Abstract: Compounds of Formula 1 bind opioid receptors: ##STR1## wherein X and Y are each independently ##STR2##

Abstract: The reaction of 2,2-difluorobenzo-1,3-dioxole with (a) an alkali metal or an alkali metal compound and then (b) a compound R.sup.1 -Z.sup.1 in which Z.sup.

Abstract: The invention is antiobesity/antidiabetes beta-3 agonists of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar, X, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, Y and n are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: This invention relates to a class of novel polycyclic compounds containing a cycloalkyl ring having substituted thereon a primary amine and which is further linked or bridged to two mono- and/or bicyclic rings and which reduces levels of serum cholesterol in the body without significantly reducing mevalonic metabolite synthesis. This invention relates also to pharmacological compositions and method of treatment for lowering serum cholesterol levels using the compounds of this invention.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, acyl, lower-alkyl or --CHO, --CH.sub.2 OR.sup.10, --COR.sup.7 or OR.sup.13 ; R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are, independently, hydrogen, lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy or halogen; R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are, independently, hydrogen or lower-alkyl; R.sup.7 is hydroxy, lower-alkoxy or NR.sup.8 R.sup.9 ; R.sup.8 and R.sup.9 are, independently, hydrogen or lower-alkyl; X and Y are, independently, >CR.sup.14 R.sup.15, --O--, --S--, >SO, >SO.sub.2 or >NR.sup.18 ; R.sup.10 and R.sup.18 are, independently, hydrogen, lower-alkyl or acyl; M is --C(R.sup.11).dbd.C(R.sup.12)--, --CONH-- or --NH--CO--; R.sup.11, R.sup.12, R.sup.14 and R.sup.15 are, independently, hydrogen or lower-alkyl, R.sup.

Abstract: The invention relates to phenylethanolamines of general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are defined as in claim 1, the enantiomers and the acid addition salts thereof, which have valuable pharmacological properties, not only analgesic, antiphlogistic, broncholytic, uterus-spasmolytic, lipolytic effects and an antispastic effect on the cross-striped muscle, but also .beta..sub.2 -mimetic and/or .beta..sub.1 -blocking effects, the use thereof as pharmaceuticals and as performance enhancers and processes for preparing them.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for producing a compound represented by formula (6a) or (6b): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl-protecting group and R.sup.4 and R.sup.5, which may be the same or different, represents lower alkyl groups, using a compound represented by formula (2a) or (2b) obtained by preferential crystallization: ##STR2## and also to a compound represented by the following formula (7) which is an intermediate useful for producing the compound of formula (6a) or (6b): ##STR3## wherein R.sup.1 represents a group represented by formula (8): ##STR4## wherein R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is as defined above and R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom, a group or a carboxyl protecting group represented by formula (9): ##STR5## or a group represented by formula (10): ##STR6## wherein R.sup.2 is as defined above.

Abstract: Compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently represents a halogen atom or an alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkenoxy, cyano or nitro group; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; R.sub.5 represents a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl, alkoxy or alkoxycarbonylalkyl group; X and Y each independently represents an oxygen or sulphur atom or a group N--R, in which R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; n is 0-3; r is 0 or 1; m is 0-4; and A or B represents a group of the general formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.6 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom, or an alkyl group; and R.sub.7 represents a halogen atom or an alkyl group; the other of A and B being a hydrogen atom or as for R.sub.1 or R.sub.2, have useful pesticidal activity.

Abstract: This invention provides certain sulfonamide compounds, formulations and method of use of certain sulfonamide compounds in treating susceptible neoplasms.

Abstract: Pharmacologically active compounds corresponding to the general formula I: ##STR1## wherein m represents 1-4,n represents 2-5,R.sup.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or trifluoromethyl, andR.sup.3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or halogen, orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are linked to adjacent carbon atoms and together form an alkylenedioxy group with 1-2 carbon atoms,R.sup.4 represents a saturated monocyclic or bicyclic hydrocarbon radical derived from terpenes and having 10 or 11 hydrocarbon atoms, andZ represents oxygen, an N--R.sup.5 group, wherein R.sup.5 is lower alkyl, or if R.sup.4 is a dihydronopyl radical, Z may also be sulfur,and their acid addition salts.

Abstract: The reaction of 2,2-difluorobenzo-1,3-dioxole with (a) an alkali metal or an alkali metal compound and then (b) a compound R.sup.1 -Z.sup.1 l in which Z.sup.1 is a leaving group, or with an aldehyde produces compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 l is --OH, --SH, --CHO, --CN, --COOH, --B(OH).sub.2, --COX, with X being Cl or Br, or is --COOR.sup.2, --SiR.sub.3.sup.2 or --B(OR.sup.2).sub.2, with R.sup.2 being a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alcohol moiety without the hydroxy group, wherein R.sup.1 is further --C.sub.n H.sub.2n COOR.sup.2, with n being an integer from 1 to 4, or linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydroxyalkyl which is unsubstituted or is substituted by --F, --CN, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, phenyl, fluorophenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy-phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio-phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl-phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 fluoroalkyl-phenyl, nitrophenyl or by cyanophenyl, or wherein R.sup.1 is a benzyl alcohol which is unsubstituted or is substituted by F, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.

Abstract: Amine represented by the following formula (1), or their acid addition salts or their quaternary ammonium salts. ##STR1## The amines of formula (1) or their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts or quaternary ammonium salts are useful for the treatment and prevention of heart diseases of animals, particularly arrhythima, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris and heart failure and psychoneurological diseases.

Abstract: For the preparation of compounds such as ranitidine, niperotidine and cimetidine a urea of the formula:R.sub.1 --NH--C--NH--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --SD--S--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --NH--C--NH--R.sub.1 (I)which is synthesized by reaction with a compound of formula ##STR1##[H.sub.2 N--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --S--] (IX)is converted in a first stage into the corresponding bis-carbodiimideR.sub.1 --N.dbd.C.dbd.N--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --S--S--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --N.dbd.C.dbd.N--R.sub.1 (II)by reaction with triphenylphospine and bromine in the presence of a strong base and in a second stage the diimide thus obtained is reacted with nitromethane or a saline derivative of the cyanamide.The product thus obtained is reduced at the disulfide bridge obtaining a compound of formula: ##STR2## which is reacted with: ##STR3## to obtain ranitidine and niperotidine or cimetidine respectively depending on whether the first or the second of the described reactants is used.

Abstract: The invention concerns heterocyclic nitromethane derivatives of the formula 1 as defined hereinafter (and their non-toxic salts) wherein the heterocyclic moiety Q is thienyl, benzothienyl or dibenzothienyl and may bear a wide variety of optional substituents, together with pharmaceutical compositions containing them. The nitromethane derivatives are inhibitors of the enzyme aldose reductase and are of value in the treatment of certain complications of diabetes and galactosemia.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel diphenylpropylamine derivatives of the general formula (I). ##STR1## R.sup.1 stands for hydrogen or a methyl group; R.sup.2 stands for hydrogen, a methyl or n-decyl group;Z means a phenyl group substituted by R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5, whereinR.sup.3 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or bromine, or a nitro, C.sub.1-12 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, phenoxy or benzyloxy group;R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 represent hydrogen, chlorine or a hydroxy, alkoxy, benzyloxy, acetamino or carboxy group; orR.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together form a methylendioxy group;orZ may stand for a 4-methoxynaphtyl or 4-ethoxy-naphthyl group; andR.sup.6 stands for hydrogen or fluorine, with the proviso that each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.6 cannot simultaneously stand for hydrogen, as well as their physiologically acceptable acid addition salts.The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these compounds and to the pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 to R.sup.7, m, n and p have the meanings stated in the description, and certain derivatives which are p-substituted in the left-hand phenyl ring, are useful for the treatment of disorders.

Abstract: There are described new 2-imino-1,3-dithietanes of general formula I ##STR1## in which R is the group ##STR2## in which A is CFHal, C(CH.sub.3)C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, C(CH.sub.3)CHal.sub.3, C(CH.sub.3)CF.sub.2 Cl, C(CH.sub.3)CFCl.sub.2, C.sub.2 H.sub.4, C.sub.2 H.sub.3 Hal, C.sub.2 H.sub.2 Hal.sub.2, C.sub.2 HHal.sub.3, C.sub.2 F.sub.2 Cl.sub.2, C.sub.2 F.sub.4 or C.sub.2 F.sub.3 Cl, in which Hal is F or Cl,Y is nitrogen or CH,R.sup.1 is fluoro-C.sub.1-12 -alkyl, fluoro-C.sub.2-12 -alkenyl, fluoro-C.sub.2-12 -alkynyl, fluorocyclopropyl or fluorocyclopropylmethyl;X is oxygen or sulphur,2 is defined in the specification andn is 0, 1 or 2,as well as their acid addition salts, a process for their preparation and their use as pesticides. The new compounds are especially useful as nematicides.

Abstract: The invention relates to new dicyanoethylaryl derivatives and to processes for their preparation. The compounds according to the invention can be used as redox indicators, such as, for example, for the detection of hydrogen peroxide with the aid of peroxidases or peroxidatively active substances.These redox indicators are futhermore suitable for the detection of peroxidases or peroxidatively active compounds, it also being possible to use other peroxides as oxidizing agents.

Abstract: An ether compound represented by the following general formula (I), its produciton method and an insecticidal and/or acaricidal composition containing it as an active ingredient: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be identical or different, represent a hydrogen or halogen atom or a lower alkyl, lower haloalkyl, lower alkoxyl, lower haloalkoxyl, lower alkenyl or lower alkenyloxyl group, or represent, taken together, methylenedioxy, lower alkylene, ethyleneoxy or lower alkylethyleneoxy group; R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom; R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a lower alkyl, lower haloalkyl, lower alkoxyl or lower haloalkoxyl group; m represents an integer of 1 or 2; Y represents an oxygen or sulfur atom or a group represented by the formula --CH.sub.2 -- or --NH--; and Z represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by the formula --CH.dbd., and its starting materials.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel sulfonic acid esters of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl, R.sup.3 is phenyl which is substituted by halogen or nitro, and the asterisk denotes a carbon atom that is either present in the preponderant number of molecules in the S configuration or in the preponderant number of molecules in the R configuration.These compounds can be prepared by enantio-selective reduction of 4--R.sup.1 --substituted .alpha.-oxobutyric acid compounds and subsequent conversion of the resultant .alpha.-hydroxy group into the --OSO.sub.2 --R.sup.3 group. The compounds of formula I are suitable intermediates for the preparation of ACE inhibitors or precursors thereof.

Abstract: This invention relates to a novel compound represented by the following general formula (I), its production, and an insecticidal and acaricidal composition containing it as an active ingredient: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a lower alkoxyl group, a lower alkenyloxy group or a halogenated lower alkoxyl group or are, taken together, a methylenedioxy group; R.sub.3 is a vinyl group or a ethynyl group; R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sub.5 is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; R.sub.6 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxyl group or a trifluoromethyl group; Z is a nitrogen atom or a group represented by the formula --CH.dbd.; when Z is a nitrogen atom, Y is an oxygen atom; and when Z is a group of the formula --CH.dbd., Y is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a methylene group or a group represented by the formula --NH--.

Abstract: This disclosure describes certain substituted piperazine-1,4-naphthalenediones useful as anti-asthmatic agents.

Abstract: The invention relates to 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran derivatives of the general formula: ##STR1## in which: each of X.sub.1 and X.sub.2, which are identical or different, represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or an alkoxy radical containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms,X.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms,Y represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxy radical, each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which are identical or different, represents an alkyl radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms,or R.sub.1 represents a methyl radical and R.sub.2 represents a phenylalkyl grouping or a 2-indanyl grouping, each of which may be substituted or unsubstituted,or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form, with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, a piperazinyl radical, a tetrahydroisoquinolyl radical, a morpholinyl radical or a tetrahydrothienopyridinyl radical.

Abstract: Acetylenes of the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Y, m, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, n and R.sup.4 are defined herein and R.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or substituted alkyl are useful vasodilators and antihypertensives.

Abstract: The compounds 1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-3-(N-benzylamino)butane and methyl 5-[[4-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-N-benzyl-2-butylamino]acetyl]salicylate are intermediates in the preparation of medroxalol.

Abstract: This disclosure describes certain substituted piperazine-1,4-naphthalenediones useful as anti-asthmatic agents.

Abstract: Tetrahydronaphthalene derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein Y, m, n, R and R.sup.1 to R.sup.9 are as set forth herein, are described.These compounds have a pronounced calcium-antagonistic and anti-arrhythmic activity and can accordingly be used as medicaments, especially for the control or prevention of angina pectoris, ischaemia, arrhythmias and high blood pressure. The compounds of formula I can be prepared by the amination of a compound of the formula ##STR2## with a corresponding N-methyl-phenylalkylamine and optional subsequent O-acylation. Compounds of formula II and IV are also described and are within the scope of the invention.

Abstract: This invention provides a group of hydroxycycloalkanephenethyl amine antidepressant derivatives of the following structural formula: ##STR1## in which A is a moiety of the formula ##STR2## where the dotted line represents optional unsaturation;R.sub.1 is hydrogen or alkyl;R.sub.2 is alkyl;R.sub.4 is hydrogen, alkyl, formyl or alkanoyl;R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are, independently, hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, alkoxy, alkanoyloxy, cyano, nitro, alkylmercapto, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkanamido, halo, trifluoromethyl or, taken together, methylenedioxy;R.sub.7 is hydrogen or alkyl; andn is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new compound with antiulcerogenic activity, and precisely N-(2-(((5-di-methylamino)-methyl-2-furanyl)-methyl)-thio)-ethyl)-N'-(3,4-m ethylendioxybenzyl)-2-nitro-1,1-ethenediamine, of formula (I): ##STR1##