Plural Diverse Heavy Metals Containing Patents (Class 556/28)
  • Patent number: 6262200
    Abstract: The (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium are novel weakly coordinating anions which are are highly fluorinated. (Polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of one such type contain at least one ring substituent other than fluorine. These (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium have greater solubility in organic solvents, or have a coordinative ability essentially equal to or less than that of the corresponding (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanion of aluminum, gallium, or indium in which the substituent is replaced by fluorine. Another type of new (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanion of aluminum, gallium, and indium have 1-3 perfluorinated fused ring groups and 2-0 perfluorophenyl groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2001
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, You-Xian Chen
  • Patent number: 6255507
    Abstract: Described are methods of preparing organometallic complexes, including cyclopentadienyliron (II) arene complexes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Roger A. Mader
  • Patent number: 6252097
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst for polymerization of &agr;-olefin, which comprises: an essential component (A) of a transition metal compound, an essential component (B) of an ion exchangeable layer compound except for silicate, or an inorganic silicate, and an optional component (C) of an organoaluminum compound, said component (A) being represented by the general formula (I):
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Toshihiko Sugano, Naoshi Iwama, Eiji Isobe, Toru Suzuki, Yasuo Maruyama, Satoshi Hayakawa, Hisashi Shoda, Masami Kashimoto, Taku Kato, Takayuki Aoshima, Sugio Nishimura, Yoshinori Suga, Stefan Sieber
  • Patent number: 6248914
    Abstract: A compound useful as a catalyst or as a cocatalyst in combination with a Group 3-10 metal for addition polymerizations corresponding to the formula: [M′Q12L′I′]+(Arf3MQ2)— wherein: M′ is aluminum, gallium, or indium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Jerzy Klosin
  • Patent number: 6239299
    Abstract: The invention relates to metallocenes of formula (I), in which M is a metal from the Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta group or an element from the lanthanide group, X1 and X2 stand for an alkyl-, aryl-, alkenyl-, arylalkyl-, alkylaryl- or arylalkenyl group and L1 and L2 are hydrocarbon capable of forming a sandwich structure with M. R stands for C, Si, Ge or Sn, A and B are ferrocenyl-substituted radicals, or B is optionally a radical X1 of X2. The metallocenes are preferably used as catalysts in the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Herwig Schottenberger, Ingo Wartusch, Eberhard Ernst, Jens Reussner
  • Patent number: 6232484
    Abstract: Zirconocene compounds with two indenyl ligands linked in the 2 position by means of a two-carbon-atoms divalent bridging group can be suitably used as components of catalysts for the polymerization of olefins. Particularly it is possible to prepare, with high yields, ethylene (co)polymers having low molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions, without the need of using considerable amounts of molecular weight regulators, such as hydrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2001
    Assignee: Montell Technology B.V.
    Inventors: Colin J. Schaverien, Renè Ernst, Jan-Dirk van Loon, Tiziano Dall′occo
  • Patent number: 6225488
    Abstract: Penta-coordinated ruthenium or osmium catalysts for metathesis reactions of olefins, which are cationic complexes represented by formulas I, II or III: wherein M is ruthenium or osmium; each of X1 and X2, which may be the same or different, is an optionally substituted C3-C20 hydrocarbon group having an allyl moiety as an end group bonded to the central metal atom M, or X1 and X2 together form a group, optionally substituted, which results from dimerization of an alkene and has at each end an allyl moiety bonded to the central metal atom M, L1 is a neutral electron donor ligand; L2 is a carbene group; L3 is a neutral electron donor ligand which may be the same as or different from L1, or L3 is a halide group; L11 is a neutral electron donor ligand; L12 is a solvent molecule capable of coordination to the central metal atom M; L13 is an alkyl group; L14 is an alkyl, a carbene, a solvent molecule capable of coordination to the central metal atom M, or a halide; L{circumflex over ( )}L is a bid
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shakti L. Mukerjee, Vernon L. Kyllingstad
  • Patent number: 6218558
    Abstract: Disclosed are a novel transition metal compound represented by the following general formula (I), a catalyst component for olefin polymerization comprising same, a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising said catalyst component, and a process for the preparation of an &agr;-olefin polymer: where the definition of formula (I) is described in the specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2001
    Assignee: Japan Polychem Corporation
    Inventors: Taku Kato, Sugio Nishimura, Toshihiko Sugano
  • Patent number: 6211108
    Abstract: A class of bridged or unbridged metallocene compounds is disclosed, wherein the cyclopentadienyl ligands have two or four adjacent substituents forming one or two alkylenic cycles of from 4 to 8 carbon atoms. These metallocenes are useful as catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins, particularly for the (co)polymerization of ethylene and for the polymerization of propylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2001
    Assignee: Montell Technology Company bv
    Inventors: Clyde E. Bishop, Robert L. Jones, Jr., Krishna Raman, Vu Anh Dang, Lin-Chen Yu, Luigi Resconi, Tiziano Dall'Occo, Maurizio Galimberti
  • Patent number: 6191284
    Abstract: A ferroceneylphosphine ligand and complexes prepared therefrom for homogeneous catalytic enantioselective hydrogenation, the ligand having the formula (I): Another aspect of the invention is directed to a ferroceneylphosphine ligand of formula (II),
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2001
    Assignee: Degussa-Huels Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Paul Knochel, Tanja Ireland, Gabriele Grossheimann, Karlheinz Drauz, Ingo Klement
  • Patent number: 6184402
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the preparation of metallocone complexes wherein stereoisomers of metallocene complexes formed at the time of synthesis can easily be separated. The gist of the present invention resides in separation of a part of an isomeric mixture of specific metallocene complexes bridged with a transition metal represented by the formula (1) as a complex having M—O bond. In particular, preferable is a process for separating a part of an isomeric mixture of a metallocene complex represented by the formula (2) as a &mgr;-oxo-complex represented by the formula (3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignee: Chisso Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Yamazaki, Masato Nakano, Seiki Mitani, Jun Saito, Masato Harada, Mina Koyama
  • Patent number: 6180764
    Abstract: A process for producing high-purity hydrotalcites by reacting alcohols or alcohol mixtures with at least one or more divalent metal(s) and at least one or more trivalent metal(s) and hydrolysing the resultant alcoholate mixture with water. The corresponding metal oxides can be produced by calcination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Assignee: RWE-DEA Aktiengesellschaft fur Mineraloel und Chemie
    Inventors: Klaus Noweck, Klaus Diblitz, Jan Sohiefler, Andrea Brasch
  • Patent number: 6177528
    Abstract: Novel aminomethylphosphine ligands have particular substituents on the central carbon atom. Such ligands form coordination complexes that may be catalysts for the polymerization of monomers or other catalytic induced reactions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2001
    Assignee: Symyx Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Anne Marie LaPointe, Anil Guram, Timothy S. Powers, Bernd Jandeleit, Thomas Boussie, Cheryl Lund
  • Patent number: 6169192
    Abstract: The invention relates to 1,2-ferrocenyldiphosphines which contain a functional group in the 1′ position either directly or via a bridging group, and also a process for their preparation. The compounds are important for transition metal complexes containing d-8 metals such as Rh, Ru, Pd or Ir. These transition metal complexes are widely used in the hydrogenation of organic double or triple bonds, in particular olefinic double bonds and carbon-heteroatom double bonds. The complexes are particularly suitable for enantioselective hydrogenation using chiral ferrocenyldiphosphines and corresponding prochiral unsaturated compounds. Ferrocenyldiphosphines having a functional group in the 1′ position are also important intermediates for ferrocenyldiphosphine ligands and their metal complexes of d-8 metals such as rhodium, ruthenium, palladium or iridium which are bound to inorganic polymeric supports via this functional group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2001
    Assignee: Novartis AG
    Inventors: Beno{circumflex over (i)}t Pugin, Heidi Landert
  • Patent number: 6166233
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel onium gallates or gallates of organometallic compounds and polymerizable compositions containing the same. The onium gallates include an anionic gallate moiety and a cationic moiety. The anionic gallate moiety has the formulaGaX.sub.a R.sub.b.sup.-in which X is a halogen or a hydroxy group, R is an aryl group, a and b represent integers ranging from 0 to 4 and the sum of a and b is 4. The cationic moiety is selected from the group consisting of iodonium, pyrylium, thiapyrylium, sulphonium, phosphonium, ferrocenium, and diazonium ions. The novel onium gallates are useful as cationic initiators of polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: Spectra Group Limited, Inc.
    Inventors: Douglas C. Neckers, Alexandre Mejiritski, John Malpert
  • Patent number: 6160145
    Abstract: Novel, highly effective catalyst compositions are described in which a low cost co-catalyst can be employed at very low aluminum loadings. Such compounds are composed of a cation derived from d-block or f-block metal compound, such as a metallocene, by loss of a leaving group, and an aluminoxate anion derived by transfer of a proton from a stable or metastable hydroxyaluminoxane to such leaving group. These catalyst compositions have extememly high catalytic activity and typically have high solubility in paraffinic solvents. Moreover they yield reduced levels of ash and result in improved clarity in polymers formed from such catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2000
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: Feng-Jung Wu, Jamie R. Strickler
  • Patent number: 6156916
    Abstract: A novel organometallic compound of formula M[(.mu.-OR').sub.2 M'R.sub.2 ].sub.2 can be vaporized at a low temperature and advantageously employed in the CVD of a heterometallic oxide film of the MM'.sub.2 O.sub.4 type, wherein M is a divalent element such as Be, Mg, Zn or Cd; M' is a Group 13 element such as Al or Ga; and R and R' are each independently a C.sub.1-10 alkyl group, with the proviso that if M is Mg, M' is not Al.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2000
    Assignee: Korea Institute of Science & Technology
    Inventors: Yun-Soo Kim, Won-Yong Koh, Su-Jin Ku, Chang-Gyoun Kim, Kyu-Sang Yu
  • Patent number: 6153776
    Abstract: Group 3-6 or Lanthanide metal complexes possessing two metal centers, catalysts derived therefrom by combining the same with strong Lewis acids, Bronsted acid salts, salts containing a cationic oxidizing agent or subjected to bulk electrolysis in the presence of compatible, inert non-coordinating anions and the use of such catalysts for polymerizing olefins, diolefins and/or acetylenically unsaturated monomers are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical
    Inventors: Jasson T. Patton, Tobin J. Marks, Liting Li
  • Patent number: 6133464
    Abstract: The invention relates to chiral ferrocenyls of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.a is --P(R.sub.10 R.sub.11) or --SR.sub.12 ;R.sub.b is --P(R'.sub.10 R'.sub.11), --SR'.sub.12, --CH.dbd.NR.sub.12, --CH.sub.2 --NH--R.sub.12 or --CH.sub.2 --O--P(R.sub.10 R.sub.11); and the other substituents are as defined in claim 1,which may be used as ligands for transition metal catalysts in enantioselective reactions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2000
    Assignee: Novartis AG
    Inventors: Benoit Pugin, Heidi Landert, Giorgio Pioda
  • Patent number: 6130302
    Abstract: Salts of (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium are described. The (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions have the formula [ER'R"R'"F].sup..crclbar. wherein E is aluminum, gallium, or indium, wherein F is fluorine, and wherein R', R", and R'" is each a fluorinated phenyl, fluorinated biphenyl, or fluorinated polycyclic group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2000
    Assignee: Northwestern University
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, You-Xian Chen
  • Patent number: 6114557
    Abstract: The present invention provides methods for the preparation of compounds of the formula (Formula I):L.sub.y M(CO).sub.zwherein M is Ru or Os, each L is independently a neutral ligand, y=1-4, and z=1-5. These methods involve the reaction of Ru.sub.3 (CO).sub.12 or Os.sub.3 (CO).sub.12 with a neutral ligand in a solvent system having a boiling point higher than that of benzene at atmospheric pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Stefan Uhlenbrock, Brian A. Vaartstra
  • Patent number: 6114555
    Abstract: The present invention relates to nietallocene compounds characterized by the following formulas:(LR.sub.k).sub.z [LR.sub.k-f (R.sup.I OH).sub.f ].sub.x MX.sub.yI ##STR1## wherein: L, equal to or different from each other, is selected from the group comprising: cyclopentadienyl, indenyl, tetrahydroindenyl, fluorenyl, octahydrofluorenyl or benzoindenyl; each R is independently selected from hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 aryl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 alkenyl C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 arylalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 alkylaryl, C.sub.8 -C.sub.20 arylalkenyl, linear or branched, optionally substituted by 1 to 10 halogen atoms, or a group SiR.sup.II.sub.3 ; each R.sup.I equal to or different from each other, is a group SiR.sup.II.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Repsol Quimica S.A.
    Inventors: Gerardo Hidalgo Llinas, Antonio Munoz-Escalona Lafuente
  • Patent number: 6100414
    Abstract: Disclosed are novel cyclopentadienyl transition metal compounds that are stable under a wide variety of conditions, particularly under conditions that include exposure to water and oxygen containing media. These novel compounds can be utilized in preparing novel catalyst systems useful in polymerizing olefins. The cyclopentadienyl compound can specifically be [(C5H4CH2CH2N[H]Me2)TiCl3]+B[C6F5]4-. Also disclosed are processes for preparing the novel cyclopentadienyl transition metal compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2000
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Robert Tan Li, Laughlin Gerard McCullough
  • Patent number: 6096677
    Abstract: Novel metallocene compounds are provided which are useful as polymerization catalysts, particularly in the polymerization of addition polymerizable monomers such as olefinic or vinyl monomers. Preferred polymer compositions prepared using the novel catalysts are bimodal or multimodal in nature, typically having a bimodal or multimodal molecular weight distribution. The metallocenes are binuclear or multinuclear, and contain two or more chemically distinct active sites. Methods for synthesizing the novel catalysts are also provided, as are methods for using the novel compounds as homogeneous or heterogeneous polymerization catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: SRI International
    Inventor: Robert B. Wilson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6096693
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a zinc-molybdenum-based dithiocarbamate derivative which is a complex salt having the metallic components of zinc and molybdenum in the same molecule. When used as a lubricant additive, it imparts a notable friction-reducing effect to the lubricant composition in which it is incorporated, reducing its friction coefficient and improving its stability of friction coefficient at both low and high temperature, particularly at high temperature. In particular, it improves friction-related characteristics much more notably than a combination of a molybdenum and zinc compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: Tonen Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Nakanishi, Hiroyuki Iwasaki, Katsuya Koganei
  • Patent number: 6084033
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a new bimetallic complex catalyst system having the empirical formula of M.sup.1.sub.a M.sup.2.sub.b X.sub.m (L.sub.1).sub.n, wherein M.sup.1 is Rh or Ru, M.sup.2 is Ru or a lanthanide, when M.sup.1 is Rh, M.sup.2 is Ru or a lanthanide; when M.sup.1 is Ru, M.sup.2 is a lanthanide; X is H, Cl, Br or the combinations thereof; L.sub.1 is the ligand to the metal salt; 1.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.4; 1.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.2; 3.ltoreq.m.ltoreq.6; 6.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.15. The present invention also relates to a corresponding improved process for the hydrogenation of unsaturated copolymers, particularly NBR type rubber, wherein the above mentioned new bimetallic complex catalyst system is used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Assignee: Nantex Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kuei-Hsien Hsu, Guanying Wu, Ruiqing Xu, Dongmei Yue, Shuqin Zhou
  • Patent number: 6072070
    Abstract: Mixed oxide vanadium/antimony/titanium ammoxidation catalysts, particularly suited for the ammoxidation of alkanes and exhibiting X-ray diffraction spectra which are characteristic of a crystallographic phase of rutile TiO.sub.2, are prepared by (a) dissolving respective soluble compounds of vanadium, of antimony and of titanium in at least one saturated alcohol, (b) contacting the alcoholic solution thus obtained with water and precipitating the mixed oxide therefrom, and (c) separating and calcining the mixed oxide thus precipitated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2000
    Assignee: R.P. Fiber & Resin Intermediates
    Inventors: Stefania Albonetti, Gilbert Blanchard, Paolo Burattin, Fabrizio Cavani, Ferruccio Trifiro
  • Patent number: 6046345
    Abstract: Novel one-source compounds for producing (Ba,Sr)TiO.sub.3 films having high dielectric constants and ferroelectric (Sr,Ba)Nb.sub.2 O.sub.6 films by the CVD method, which are in the form of a liquid at the source temperature and contain Ba and Sr at a specified ratio; processes for producing these novel compounds; and processes for producing films by using the same.Because of having a melting point of 160.degree. C., being in the form of a liquid and having enough vapor pressure at 200.degree. C., the novel compounds barium strontium .beta.-diketonate [Ba.sub.2 Sr(dpm).sub.6 and BaSr.sub.2 (dpm).sub.6 ] can be quantitatively supplied by gas bubbling as a feedstock in the CVD method while maintaining the Ba/Sr ratio at a constant ratio. Thus, barium strontium-containing oxide dielectric films can be produced at a high reproducibility by thermal decomposition on a substrate in an oxidative atmosphere. These compounds can be produced by reacting dpmh with Ba and Sr, Ba(dpm).sub.2 with Sr(dpm).sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2000
    Assignee: Kabushikikaisha Kojundokagaku Kenkyusho
    Inventors: Hidekimi Kadokura, Yumie Okuhara
  • Patent number: 6043363
    Abstract: Novel aminomethylphosphine ligands have particular substituents on the central carbon atom. Such ligands form coordination complexes that may be catalysts for the polymerization of monomers or other catalytic induced reactions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2000
    Assignee: Symyx Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Anne Marie LaPointe, Anil Guram, Timothy S. Powers, Bernd Jandeleit, Thomas Boussie, Cheryl Lund
  • Patent number: 6034192
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for polymerizing ethylene comprising contacting ethylene and optional comonomers with a catalyst system comprising an activator and a transition metal compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## Wherein R.sub.1 and R2 are independently hydrogen or a group having up to 100 carbon atoms, Cp.sub.1 is a bulky ligand; Cp.sub.2 is a bulky ligand or a heteroatom optionally bound to a C.sub.1 to C.sub.50 hydrocarbyl group, n is the valence state of the transition metal, Tm is a Group 3 to 10 metal, and each X is independently an anionic leaving group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2000
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Donna J. Crowther, Natalie A. Merrill, Ching-Tai Lue
  • Patent number: 6030918
    Abstract: The present invention provides: a composition of the formula M.sup.+x (Ga(Y).sub.4.sup.-).sub.x where M is a metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, potassium, cesium, calcium, strontium, thallium, and silver, x is an integer selected from the group consisting of 1 or 2, each Y is a ligand selected from the group consisting of aryl, alkyl, hydride and halide with the proviso that at least one Y is a ligand selected from the group consisting of aryl, alkyl and halide; a composition of the formula (R).sub.x Q.sup.+ Ga(Y).sub.4.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 29, 2000
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: Wayne A. King, Gregory J. Kubas
  • Patent number: 6022986
    Abstract: The invention is directed to manganese-containing polyoxometallates of the formula (1)(Q).sub.q (Mn.sub.p A.sub.a X.sub.x Y.sub.y M.sub.m O.sub.d Z.sub.z (H.sub.2 O).sub.b)cH.sub.2 O (1)where Q is one or more cations selected from the group consisting of H, Li, K, Na, Rb, Cs, Ca, Mg, Sr, Ba, Al, PR.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3 R.sup.4 and NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3 R.sup.4 where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 =H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl or aryl;Mn is manganese;A is a heterometal and is one or more transition metals from transition groups II to VIII apart from Zn, in particular Ru, V, Ti, Zr, Cr, Fe, Co, Cu, Sn, Ni, Re or Os;X is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ga, B, P, Si, Ge, As, F, Cl, Br and I;Y is Sb, S, Te, Se and Bi;M is one or more transition metals selected from the group consisting of Mo, W, Nb, Ta and V;Z is one or more anions selected from the group consisting of OH.sup.-, F.sup.-, Cl.sup.-, Br.sup.-, I.sup.-, N.sub.3.sup.-, NO.sub.3.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: Hoechst Research & Technology Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Bernd Scharbert, Rolf Peter Schulz, Bernt Krebs, Rainer Bohner, Christian Thulig
  • Patent number: 6015917
    Abstract: Tantalum and titanium source reagents are described, including tantalum amide and tantalum silicon nitride precursors for the deposition of tantalum nitride material on a substrate by processes such as chemical vapor deposition, assisted chemical vapor deposition, ion implantation, molecular beam epitaxy and rapid thermal processing. The precursors may be employed to form diffusion barrier layers on microlectronic device structures enabling the use of copper metallization and ferroelectric thin films in device construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2000
    Assignee: Advanced Technology Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Gautam Bhandari, Thomas H. Baum
  • Patent number: 6015916
    Abstract: A practical and scalable process for the synthesis of constrained geometry metallocene catalyst is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2000
    Assignee: Boulder Scientific Company
    Inventors: Jeffrey M. Sullivan, Daniel Anthony Gately
  • Patent number: 6008393
    Abstract: Compounds of formulae I: (DIP)IrX.sub.q Y.sub.r (Z), Ia: (DIP)IrX.sub.s Y.sub.t (Z).sub.2 and Ib: (DIP)Ir(Z).sub.3 or mixtures of at least two of those compounds, wherein DIP is a ditertiary diphosphine, the two phosphine groups of which are bonded to a C.sub.2 -, C.sub.3 - or C.sub.4 -carbon chain, with the result that the diphosphine forms a 5- to 7-membered ring together with the Ir atom, X is Cl, Br or I, Y is a hydrogen atom, q and r are 0, 1 or 2 and the sum of q+r is 2, s and t are 0 or 1 and the sum of s+t is 1, and Z is the anion of an organic oxy acid that contains a group C(.dbd.O), S(.dbd.O)O or P(.dbd.O)O in the anion. The compounds are excellent catalysts for the hydrogenation of imines, especially for the enantioselective hydrogenation of prochiral imines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1999
    Assignee: Novartis AG
    Inventors: Rafael Sablong, John Anthony Osborn, Felix Spindler
  • Patent number: 6002032
    Abstract: The present invention relates to zwitterionic neutral transition metal compounds. The compounds are suitable as catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1999
    Assignee: Targor GmbH
    Inventors: Gerhard Erker, Bodo Temme, Michael Aulbach, Bernd Bachmann, Frank Kuber
  • Patent number: 5998644
    Abstract: A novel organometallic compound of formula M[(.mu.-OR').sub.2 M'R.sub.2 ].sub.2 can be vaporized at a low temperature and advantageously employed in the CVD of a heterometallic oxide film of the MM'.sub.2 O.sub.4 type, wherein M is a divalent element such as Be, Mg, Zn or Cd; M' is a Group 13 element such as Al or Ga; and R and R' are each independently a C.sub.1-10, alkyl group, with the proviso that if M is Mg, M' is not Al.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology
    Inventors: Yun-Soo Kim, Won-Yong Koh, Su-Jin Ku, Chang-Gyoun Kim, Kyu-Sang Yu
  • Patent number: 5965758
    Abstract: A method for producing a bridged type transition metal complex represented by the following formula (1), comprising the following steps (i) and (ii):step (i); a step for reacting a specific cyclopentadiene compound with an organic alkaline metal compound or an organomagnesium compound to produce an alkaline metal salt compound or a magnesium salt compound of the cyclopentadiene compound; andstep (ii); a step for reacting the alkaline metal salt compound or magnesium salt compound of the cyclopentadiene compound with a specific transition metal compound, wherein at least the step (ii) is performed in the presence of an amine compound.According to the present invention, there can be provided a method for producing a bridged type transition metal complex having one cyclopentadiene type anion skeleton on an industrial scale in high yield without requiring an industrially disadvantageous low temperature and replacement of the solvent, which is capable of reducing the number of the steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1999
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Masaaki Nabika, Kotohiro Nomura
  • Patent number: 5962716
    Abstract: The present invention provides methods for the preparation of compounds of the formula (Formula I):L.sub.y M(CO).sub.zwherein M is Ru or Os, each L is independently a neutral ligand, y=1-4, and z=1-5. These methods involve the reaction of Ru.sub.3 (CO).sub.12 or Os.sub.3 (CO).sub.12 with a neutral ligand in a solvent system having a boiling point higher than that of benzene at atmospheric pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Stefan Uhlenbrock, Brian A. Vaartstra
  • Patent number: 5936051
    Abstract: Metallocene complexes of a metal M selected from titanium, zirconium and hafnium, comprising at least one anionic group A containing an .eta..sup.5 -cyclopentadienyl ring co-ordinated with the metal M, wherein the anionic group is substituted in at least one position of the cyclopentadienyl ring with a radical having the formula:Ph*--(CR.sup.6 R.sup.7).sub.nwherein: R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are independently hydrogen, halogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, preferably hydrogen, "n" is 0 or 1, preferably 1, Ph* is a C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 group comprising an aromatic ring linked to --CR.sup.6 R.sup.7 -- or to A and substituted with at least one and up to a maximum of three electron-attractor groups, on the condition that, when A is an .eta..sup.5 -indenyl group and "n" is 0, at least one Ph group is linked to A in position 1 or 3 of indenyl.These complexes can be used in (co)polymerization processes of .alpha.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Assignee: Enichem S.p.A.
    Inventors: Roberto Santi, Giampiero Borsotti, Cecilia Querci, Liliana Gila, Antonio Proto
  • Patent number: 5932190
    Abstract: An x-ray contrast medium containing a multinuclear complex of the formula (M.sub.6 (.mu..sub.3 B).sub.8 A.sub.v).sub.x L.sub.w, wherein M is Mo, W, Re Tc, V, Nb, Ta, Ru, or Fe; .mu..sub.3 B represent a tridentate bridging atom; A is a non-bridging atom; L is a ligand coordinately bonded to at least one M atom; x is a positive integer; and v and w are independently zero or positive integers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1999
    Assignee: Nycomed Salutar, Inc.
    Inventors: Torsten Almen, Arne Berg, Michael Droege, Harald Dugstad, Jere D. Fellman, Sook-Hui Kim, Jo Klaveness, Scott M. Rocklage, Pal Rongved, Brent Segal, Alan D. Watson
  • Patent number: 5929264
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a compound of the formula IV or IVa ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 -R.sup.5 are preferably hydrogen or alkyl, which comprises reacting a compound I ##STR2## with a compound II ##STR3## in which X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are preferably halogen, to give the corresponding indanones, which are converted into the compounds IV and IVa by reduction and dehydration. The compounds IV and IVa are important intermediate products for the preparation of chiral metallocene complexes which are suitable catalyst components for olefin polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: Targor GmbH
    Inventors: Jurgen Rohrmann, Frank Kuber
  • Patent number: 5922920
    Abstract: A method is provided for preparing organic hydroperoxides by oxidizing aryl alkyl hydrocarbons having a benzylic hydrogen with an oxygen containing gas using as a catalyst an oxo (hydroxo) bridged tetranuclear metal complex having a mixed metal core, one metal of the core being a divalent metal selected from Zn, Cu Fe, Co, Ni, Mn or mixtures thereof and another metal being a trivalent metal selected from In, Fe, Mn, Ga, and Al.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey Evans Bond, Sergiu Mircea Gorun, George William Schriver, Robert Timothy Stibrany, Thomas Henry Vanderspurt, Grayson Hall Via, Baoshan Zhang, Jihad Mohammed Dakka
  • Patent number: 5919961
    Abstract: Chiral compounds of the formula I ##STR1## where the variables are as described in the specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1999
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rainer Sturmer, Jun Okuda, Kurt Ritter
  • Patent number: 5912310
    Abstract: Metallocene complexes of the formula I ##STR1## where M is titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium or tantalum,n is an integer from 0 to 10,R.sup.5 is ##STR2## R.sup.11 to R.sup.14 are as designated in the disclosure, n.sup.1 is an integer from 0 to 10,X.sup.1 to X.sup.4 are each fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.15 -aryl, alkylaryl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, --OR.sup.15 --, --NR.sup.15 R.sup.16 or ##STR3## R.sup.15 to R.sup.21 are as designated in the disclosure, and o, p, q, r are each an integer from 0 to 4, the sum o+p+q+r+1 corresponding to the valency of M,which were used as active catalyst components in the preparation of polymers of C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alkenes, are recovered by a process wherein the polymerization is stopped by adding an acid and the metallocene complexes of the formula I are recovered by extraction from the reaction mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1999
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Marc Oliver Kristen, Peter Jutzi, Thomas Redeker
  • Patent number: 5912373
    Abstract: The conversion of the achiral meso form of an ansa-metallocene complex into the chiral rac form is carried out photochemically in the presence of a chiral auxiliary reagent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1999
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: David Fischer, Franz Langhauser, Jurgen Kerth, Gunther Schweier, Hans-Herbert Brintzinger, Katrin Schmidt
  • Patent number: 5892081
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing racemic ansa-metallocene complexes I ##STR1## tin compounds II ##STR2## and a process for preparing tin compounds II. R.sup.1 to R.sup.9, M, and X are defined herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Carsten Suling, Mario Huettenhofer, Hans-Herbert Brintzinger, Frank Schaper
  • Patent number: 5892079
    Abstract: Novel metallocene compounds are provided which are useful as polymerization catalysts, particularly in the polymerization of addition polymerizable monomers such as olefinic or vinyl monomers. Preferred polymer compositions prepared using the novel catalysts are bimodal or multimodal in nature, typically having a bimodal or multimodal molecular weight distribution. The metallocenes are binuclear or multinuclear, and contain two or more chemically distinct active sites. Methods for synthesizing the novel catalysts are also provided, as are methods for using the novel compounds as homogeneous or heterogeneous polymerization catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Assignee: SRI International
    Inventor: Robert B. Wilson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5892076
    Abstract: Metal complexes useful as olefin polymerization catalysts corresponding to the formula: ##STR1## or a dimer, solvated adduct, chelated derivative or mixture thereof, wherein:Q is a cyclic group or Y*, that is bound to M by means of a delocalized .pi.-bond, said group containing up to 50 nonhydrogen atoms;M is a metal of Group 3, 4 or the Lanthanide series of the Periodic Table of the Elements;Z is a covalently bound, divalent substituent of up to 50 non-hydrogen atoms having the formula, --(ER.sub.2).sub.m --, wherein E independently each occurrence is carbon, silicon or germanium, R independently each occurrence is selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy, silyl, and germyl of up to 20 atoms other than hydrogen, and m is an integer from 1 to 3;Y* is an allyl or a hydrocarbyl-, silyl- or germyl-substituted allyl group containing up to 20 nonhydrogen atoms bonded to Z and bonded via an .eta..sup.3 -.pi.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Peter N. Nickias
  • Patent number: 5892078
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a stereorigid metallocene compound which has as ligands at least two substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl groups which are connected to one another via a five-membered ring, where at least one cyclopentadienyl group is fuzed to the five-membered ring and the ligand system of the stereorigid metallocene compound is different from 4-?(.eta..sup.5 -3'-alkyl-cyclopentadienyl)-4,6,6-trimethyl-(.eta..sup.5 -2-alkyl-4,5-tetrahydropentalene)!. The metallocene compound of the invention is suitable as a catalyst component for olefin polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Assignee: Targor GmbH
    Inventors: Markus res, Frank ber, Berthold Schiemenz