Plural Diverse Heavy Metals Containing Patents (Class 556/28)
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Patent number: 6262200Abstract: The (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium are novel weakly coordinating anions which are are highly fluorinated. (Polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of one such type contain at least one ring substituent other than fluorine. These (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium have greater solubility in organic solvents, or have a coordinative ability essentially equal to or less than that of the corresponding (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanion of aluminum, gallium, or indium in which the substituent is replaced by fluorine. Another type of new (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanion of aluminum, gallium, and indium have 1-3 perfluorinated fused ring groups and 2-0 perfluorophenyl groups.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1999Date of Patent: July 17, 2001Assignee: Northwestern UniversityInventors: Tobin J. Marks, You-Xian Chen
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Patent number: 6255507Abstract: Described are methods of preparing organometallic complexes, including cyclopentadienyliron (II) arene complexes.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1998Date of Patent: July 3, 2001Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Roger A. Mader
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Patent number: 6252097Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst for polymerization of &agr;-olefin, which comprises: an essential component (A) of a transition metal compound, an essential component (B) of an ion exchangeable layer compound except for silicate, or an inorganic silicate, and an optional component (C) of an organoaluminum compound, said component (A) being represented by the general formula (I):Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 1999Date of Patent: June 26, 2001Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical CorporationInventors: Toshihiko Sugano, Naoshi Iwama, Eiji Isobe, Toru Suzuki, Yasuo Maruyama, Satoshi Hayakawa, Hisashi Shoda, Masami Kashimoto, Taku Kato, Takayuki Aoshima, Sugio Nishimura, Yoshinori Suga, Stefan Sieber
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Patent number: 6248914Abstract: A compound useful as a catalyst or as a cocatalyst in combination with a Group 3-10 metal for addition polymerizations corresponding to the formula: [M′Q12L′I′]+(Arf3MQ2)— wherein: M′ is aluminum, gallium, or indium.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1999Date of Patent: June 19, 2001Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventor: Jerzy Klosin
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Patent number: 6239299Abstract: The invention relates to metallocenes of formula (I), in which M is a metal from the Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta group or an element from the lanthanide group, X1 and X2 stand for an alkyl-, aryl-, alkenyl-, arylalkyl-, alkylaryl- or arylalkenyl group and L1 and L2 are hydrocarbon capable of forming a sandwich structure with M. R stands for C, Si, Ge or Sn, A and B are ferrocenyl-substituted radicals, or B is optionally a radical X1 of X2. The metallocenes are preferably used as catalysts in the polymerization of olefins.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2000Date of Patent: May 29, 2001Assignee: Borealis Technology OyInventors: Herwig Schottenberger, Ingo Wartusch, Eberhard Ernst, Jens Reussner
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Patent number: 6232484Abstract: Zirconocene compounds with two indenyl ligands linked in the 2 position by means of a two-carbon-atoms divalent bridging group can be suitably used as components of catalysts for the polymerization of olefins. Particularly it is possible to prepare, with high yields, ethylene (co)polymers having low molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions, without the need of using considerable amounts of molecular weight regulators, such as hydrogen.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1999Date of Patent: May 15, 2001Assignee: Montell Technology B.V.Inventors: Colin J. Schaverien, Renè Ernst, Jan-Dirk van Loon, Tiziano Dall′occo
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Patent number: 6225488Abstract: Penta-coordinated ruthenium or osmium catalysts for metathesis reactions of olefins, which are cationic complexes represented by formulas I, II or III: wherein M is ruthenium or osmium; each of X1 and X2, which may be the same or different, is an optionally substituted C3-C20 hydrocarbon group having an allyl moiety as an end group bonded to the central metal atom M, or X1 and X2 together form a group, optionally substituted, which results from dimerization of an alkene and has at each end an allyl moiety bonded to the central metal atom M, L1 is a neutral electron donor ligand; L2 is a carbene group; L3 is a neutral electron donor ligand which may be the same as or different from L1, or L3 is a halide group; L11 is a neutral electron donor ligand; L12 is a solvent molecule capable of coordination to the central metal atom M; L13 is an alkyl group; L14 is an alkyl, a carbene, a solvent molecule capable of coordination to the central metal atom M, or a halide; L{circumflex over ( )}L is a bidType: GrantFiled: April 2, 1999Date of Patent: May 1, 2001Assignee: Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shakti L. Mukerjee, Vernon L. Kyllingstad
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Patent number: 6218558Abstract: Disclosed are a novel transition metal compound represented by the following general formula (I), a catalyst component for olefin polymerization comprising same, a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising said catalyst component, and a process for the preparation of an &agr;-olefin polymer: where the definition of formula (I) is described in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1999Date of Patent: April 17, 2001Assignee: Japan Polychem CorporationInventors: Taku Kato, Sugio Nishimura, Toshihiko Sugano
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Patent number: 6211108Abstract: A class of bridged or unbridged metallocene compounds is disclosed, wherein the cyclopentadienyl ligands have two or four adjacent substituents forming one or two alkylenic cycles of from 4 to 8 carbon atoms. These metallocenes are useful as catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins, particularly for the (co)polymerization of ethylene and for the polymerization of propylene.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1995Date of Patent: April 3, 2001Assignee: Montell Technology Company bvInventors: Clyde E. Bishop, Robert L. Jones, Jr., Krishna Raman, Vu Anh Dang, Lin-Chen Yu, Luigi Resconi, Tiziano Dall'Occo, Maurizio Galimberti
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Patent number: 6191284Abstract: A ferroceneylphosphine ligand and complexes prepared therefrom for homogeneous catalytic enantioselective hydrogenation, the ligand having the formula (I): Another aspect of the invention is directed to a ferroceneylphosphine ligand of formula (II),Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1999Date of Patent: February 20, 2001Assignee: Degussa-Huels AktiengesellschaftInventors: Paul Knochel, Tanja Ireland, Gabriele Grossheimann, Karlheinz Drauz, Ingo Klement
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Patent number: 6184402Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the preparation of metallocone complexes wherein stereoisomers of metallocene complexes formed at the time of synthesis can easily be separated. The gist of the present invention resides in separation of a part of an isomeric mixture of specific metallocene complexes bridged with a transition metal represented by the formula (1) as a complex having M—O bond. In particular, preferable is a process for separating a part of an isomeric mixture of a metallocene complex represented by the formula (2) as a &mgr;-oxo-complex represented by the formula (3).Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2000Date of Patent: February 6, 2001Assignee: Chisso CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Yamazaki, Masato Nakano, Seiki Mitani, Jun Saito, Masato Harada, Mina Koyama
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Patent number: 6180764Abstract: A process for producing high-purity hydrotalcites by reacting alcohols or alcohol mixtures with at least one or more divalent metal(s) and at least one or more trivalent metal(s) and hydrolysing the resultant alcoholate mixture with water. The corresponding metal oxides can be produced by calcination.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1999Date of Patent: January 30, 2001Assignee: RWE-DEA Aktiengesellschaft fur Mineraloel und ChemieInventors: Klaus Noweck, Klaus Diblitz, Jan Sohiefler, Andrea Brasch
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Patent number: 6177528Abstract: Novel aminomethylphosphine ligands have particular substituents on the central carbon atom. Such ligands form coordination complexes that may be catalysts for the polymerization of monomers or other catalytic induced reactions.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1999Date of Patent: January 23, 2001Assignee: Symyx Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Anne Marie LaPointe, Anil Guram, Timothy S. Powers, Bernd Jandeleit, Thomas Boussie, Cheryl Lund
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Patent number: 6169192Abstract: The invention relates to 1,2-ferrocenyldiphosphines which contain a functional group in the 1′ position either directly or via a bridging group, and also a process for their preparation. The compounds are important for transition metal complexes containing d-8 metals such as Rh, Ru, Pd or Ir. These transition metal complexes are widely used in the hydrogenation of organic double or triple bonds, in particular olefinic double bonds and carbon-heteroatom double bonds. The complexes are particularly suitable for enantioselective hydrogenation using chiral ferrocenyldiphosphines and corresponding prochiral unsaturated compounds. Ferrocenyldiphosphines having a functional group in the 1′ position are also important intermediates for ferrocenyldiphosphine ligands and their metal complexes of d-8 metals such as rhodium, ruthenium, palladium or iridium which are bound to inorganic polymeric supports via this functional group.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 1999Date of Patent: January 2, 2001Assignee: Novartis AGInventors: Beno{circumflex over (i)}t Pugin, Heidi Landert
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Patent number: 6166233Abstract: The present invention relates to novel onium gallates or gallates of organometallic compounds and polymerizable compositions containing the same. The onium gallates include an anionic gallate moiety and a cationic moiety. The anionic gallate moiety has the formulaGaX.sub.a R.sub.b.sup.-in which X is a halogen or a hydroxy group, R is an aryl group, a and b represent integers ranging from 0 to 4 and the sum of a and b is 4. The cationic moiety is selected from the group consisting of iodonium, pyrylium, thiapyrylium, sulphonium, phosphonium, ferrocenium, and diazonium ions. The novel onium gallates are useful as cationic initiators of polymerization.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 1999Date of Patent: December 26, 2000Assignee: Spectra Group Limited, Inc.Inventors: Douglas C. Neckers, Alexandre Mejiritski, John Malpert
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Patent number: 6160145Abstract: Novel, highly effective catalyst compositions are described in which a low cost co-catalyst can be employed at very low aluminum loadings. Such compounds are composed of a cation derived from d-block or f-block metal compound, such as a metallocene, by loss of a leaving group, and an aluminoxate anion derived by transfer of a proton from a stable or metastable hydroxyaluminoxane to such leaving group. These catalyst compositions have extememly high catalytic activity and typically have high solubility in paraffinic solvents. Moreover they yield reduced levels of ash and result in improved clarity in polymers formed from such catalysts.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1998Date of Patent: December 12, 2000Assignee: Albemarle CorporationInventors: Feng-Jung Wu, Jamie R. Strickler
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Patent number: 6156916Abstract: A novel organometallic compound of formula M[(.mu.-OR').sub.2 M'R.sub.2 ].sub.2 can be vaporized at a low temperature and advantageously employed in the CVD of a heterometallic oxide film of the MM'.sub.2 O.sub.4 type, wherein M is a divalent element such as Be, Mg, Zn or Cd; M' is a Group 13 element such as Al or Ga; and R and R' are each independently a C.sub.1-10 alkyl group, with the proviso that if M is Mg, M' is not Al.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1999Date of Patent: December 5, 2000Assignee: Korea Institute of Science & TechnologyInventors: Yun-Soo Kim, Won-Yong Koh, Su-Jin Ku, Chang-Gyoun Kim, Kyu-Sang Yu
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Patent number: 6153776Abstract: Group 3-6 or Lanthanide metal complexes possessing two metal centers, catalysts derived therefrom by combining the same with strong Lewis acids, Bronsted acid salts, salts containing a cationic oxidizing agent or subjected to bulk electrolysis in the presence of compatible, inert non-coordinating anions and the use of such catalysts for polymerizing olefins, diolefins and/or acetylenically unsaturated monomers are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 1998Date of Patent: November 28, 2000Assignee: The Dow ChemicalInventors: Jasson T. Patton, Tobin J. Marks, Liting Li
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Patent number: 6133464Abstract: The invention relates to chiral ferrocenyls of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.a is --P(R.sub.10 R.sub.11) or --SR.sub.12 ;R.sub.b is --P(R'.sub.10 R'.sub.11), --SR'.sub.12, --CH.dbd.NR.sub.12, --CH.sub.2 --NH--R.sub.12 or --CH.sub.2 --O--P(R.sub.10 R.sub.11); and the other substituents are as defined in claim 1,which may be used as ligands for transition metal catalysts in enantioselective reactions.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1999Date of Patent: October 17, 2000Assignee: Novartis AGInventors: Benoit Pugin, Heidi Landert, Giorgio Pioda
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Patent number: 6130302Abstract: Salts of (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium are described. The (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions have the formula [ER'R"R'"F].sup..crclbar. wherein E is aluminum, gallium, or indium, wherein F is fluorine, and wherein R', R", and R'" is each a fluorinated phenyl, fluorinated biphenyl, or fluorinated polycyclic group.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1999Date of Patent: October 10, 2000Assignee: Northwestern UniversityInventors: Tobin J. Marks, You-Xian Chen
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Patent number: 6114557Abstract: The present invention provides methods for the preparation of compounds of the formula (Formula I):L.sub.y M(CO).sub.zwherein M is Ru or Os, each L is independently a neutral ligand, y=1-4, and z=1-5. These methods involve the reaction of Ru.sub.3 (CO).sub.12 or Os.sub.3 (CO).sub.12 with a neutral ligand in a solvent system having a boiling point higher than that of benzene at atmospheric pressure.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1999Date of Patent: September 5, 2000Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Stefan Uhlenbrock, Brian A. Vaartstra
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Patent number: 6114555Abstract: The present invention relates to nietallocene compounds characterized by the following formulas:(LR.sub.k).sub.z [LR.sub.k-f (R.sup.I OH).sub.f ].sub.x MX.sub.yI ##STR1## wherein: L, equal to or different from each other, is selected from the group comprising: cyclopentadienyl, indenyl, tetrahydroindenyl, fluorenyl, octahydrofluorenyl or benzoindenyl; each R is independently selected from hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 aryl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 alkenyl C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 arylalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 alkylaryl, C.sub.8 -C.sub.20 arylalkenyl, linear or branched, optionally substituted by 1 to 10 halogen atoms, or a group SiR.sup.II.sub.3 ; each R.sup.I equal to or different from each other, is a group SiR.sup.II.sub.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 1999Date of Patent: September 5, 2000Assignee: Repsol Quimica S.A.Inventors: Gerardo Hidalgo Llinas, Antonio Munoz-Escalona Lafuente
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Patent number: 6100414Abstract: Disclosed are novel cyclopentadienyl transition metal compounds that are stable under a wide variety of conditions, particularly under conditions that include exposure to water and oxygen containing media. These novel compounds can be utilized in preparing novel catalyst systems useful in polymerizing olefins. The cyclopentadienyl compound can specifically be [(C5H4CH2CH2N[H]Me2)TiCl3]+B[C6F5]4-. Also disclosed are processes for preparing the novel cyclopentadienyl transition metal compounds.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1998Date of Patent: August 8, 2000Assignee: Eastman Chemical CompanyInventors: Robert Tan Li, Laughlin Gerard McCullough
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Patent number: 6096677Abstract: Novel metallocene compounds are provided which are useful as polymerization catalysts, particularly in the polymerization of addition polymerizable monomers such as olefinic or vinyl monomers. Preferred polymer compositions prepared using the novel catalysts are bimodal or multimodal in nature, typically having a bimodal or multimodal molecular weight distribution. The metallocenes are binuclear or multinuclear, and contain two or more chemically distinct active sites. Methods for synthesizing the novel catalysts are also provided, as are methods for using the novel compounds as homogeneous or heterogeneous polymerization catalysts.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 1999Date of Patent: August 1, 2000Assignee: SRI InternationalInventor: Robert B. Wilson, Jr.
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Patent number: 6096693Abstract: The present invention is directed to a zinc-molybdenum-based dithiocarbamate derivative which is a complex salt having the metallic components of zinc and molybdenum in the same molecule. When used as a lubricant additive, it imparts a notable friction-reducing effect to the lubricant composition in which it is incorporated, reducing its friction coefficient and improving its stability of friction coefficient at both low and high temperature, particularly at high temperature. In particular, it improves friction-related characteristics much more notably than a combination of a molybdenum and zinc compound.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1999Date of Patent: August 1, 2000Assignee: Tonen CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Nakanishi, Hiroyuki Iwasaki, Katsuya Koganei
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Patent number: 6084033Abstract: The present invention relates to a new bimetallic complex catalyst system having the empirical formula of M.sup.1.sub.a M.sup.2.sub.b X.sub.m (L.sub.1).sub.n, wherein M.sup.1 is Rh or Ru, M.sup.2 is Ru or a lanthanide, when M.sup.1 is Rh, M.sup.2 is Ru or a lanthanide; when M.sup.1 is Ru, M.sup.2 is a lanthanide; X is H, Cl, Br or the combinations thereof; L.sub.1 is the ligand to the metal salt; 1.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.4; 1.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.2; 3.ltoreq.m.ltoreq.6; 6.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.15. The present invention also relates to a corresponding improved process for the hydrogenation of unsaturated copolymers, particularly NBR type rubber, wherein the above mentioned new bimetallic complex catalyst system is used.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1998Date of Patent: July 4, 2000Assignee: Nantex Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kuei-Hsien Hsu, Guanying Wu, Ruiqing Xu, Dongmei Yue, Shuqin Zhou
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Patent number: 6072070Abstract: Mixed oxide vanadium/antimony/titanium ammoxidation catalysts, particularly suited for the ammoxidation of alkanes and exhibiting X-ray diffraction spectra which are characteristic of a crystallographic phase of rutile TiO.sub.2, are prepared by (a) dissolving respective soluble compounds of vanadium, of antimony and of titanium in at least one saturated alcohol, (b) contacting the alcoholic solution thus obtained with water and precipitating the mixed oxide therefrom, and (c) separating and calcining the mixed oxide thus precipitated.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1997Date of Patent: June 6, 2000Assignee: R.P. Fiber & Resin IntermediatesInventors: Stefania Albonetti, Gilbert Blanchard, Paolo Burattin, Fabrizio Cavani, Ferruccio Trifiro
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Patent number: 6046345Abstract: Novel one-source compounds for producing (Ba,Sr)TiO.sub.3 films having high dielectric constants and ferroelectric (Sr,Ba)Nb.sub.2 O.sub.6 films by the CVD method, which are in the form of a liquid at the source temperature and contain Ba and Sr at a specified ratio; processes for producing these novel compounds; and processes for producing films by using the same.Because of having a melting point of 160.degree. C., being in the form of a liquid and having enough vapor pressure at 200.degree. C., the novel compounds barium strontium .beta.-diketonate [Ba.sub.2 Sr(dpm).sub.6 and BaSr.sub.2 (dpm).sub.6 ] can be quantitatively supplied by gas bubbling as a feedstock in the CVD method while maintaining the Ba/Sr ratio at a constant ratio. Thus, barium strontium-containing oxide dielectric films can be produced at a high reproducibility by thermal decomposition on a substrate in an oxidative atmosphere. These compounds can be produced by reacting dpmh with Ba and Sr, Ba(dpm).sub.2 with Sr(dpm).sub.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1999Date of Patent: April 4, 2000Assignee: Kabushikikaisha Kojundokagaku KenkyushoInventors: Hidekimi Kadokura, Yumie Okuhara
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Patent number: 6043363Abstract: Novel aminomethylphosphine ligands have particular substituents on the central carbon atom. Such ligands form coordination complexes that may be catalysts for the polymerization of monomers or other catalytic induced reactions.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1999Date of Patent: March 28, 2000Assignee: Symyx Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Anne Marie LaPointe, Anil Guram, Timothy S. Powers, Bernd Jandeleit, Thomas Boussie, Cheryl Lund
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Patent number: 6034192Abstract: This invention relates to a process for polymerizing ethylene comprising contacting ethylene and optional comonomers with a catalyst system comprising an activator and a transition metal compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## Wherein R.sub.1 and R2 are independently hydrogen or a group having up to 100 carbon atoms, Cp.sub.1 is a bulky ligand; Cp.sub.2 is a bulky ligand or a heteroatom optionally bound to a C.sub.1 to C.sub.50 hydrocarbyl group, n is the valence state of the transition metal, Tm is a Group 3 to 10 metal, and each X is independently an anionic leaving group.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1998Date of Patent: March 7, 2000Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLCInventors: Donna J. Crowther, Natalie A. Merrill, Ching-Tai Lue
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Patent number: 6030918Abstract: The present invention provides: a composition of the formula M.sup.+x (Ga(Y).sub.4.sup.-).sub.x where M is a metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, potassium, cesium, calcium, strontium, thallium, and silver, x is an integer selected from the group consisting of 1 or 2, each Y is a ligand selected from the group consisting of aryl, alkyl, hydride and halide with the proviso that at least one Y is a ligand selected from the group consisting of aryl, alkyl and halide; a composition of the formula (R).sub.x Q.sup.+ Ga(Y).sub.4.sup.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 1998Date of Patent: February 29, 2000Assignee: The Regents of the University of CaliforniaInventors: Wayne A. King, Gregory J. Kubas
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Patent number: 6022986Abstract: The invention is directed to manganese-containing polyoxometallates of the formula (1)(Q).sub.q (Mn.sub.p A.sub.a X.sub.x Y.sub.y M.sub.m O.sub.d Z.sub.z (H.sub.2 O).sub.b)cH.sub.2 O (1)where Q is one or more cations selected from the group consisting of H, Li, K, Na, Rb, Cs, Ca, Mg, Sr, Ba, Al, PR.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3 R.sup.4 and NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3 R.sup.4 where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 =H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl or aryl;Mn is manganese;A is a heterometal and is one or more transition metals from transition groups II to VIII apart from Zn, in particular Ru, V, Ti, Zr, Cr, Fe, Co, Cu, Sn, Ni, Re or Os;X is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ga, B, P, Si, Ge, As, F, Cl, Br and I;Y is Sb, S, Te, Se and Bi;M is one or more transition metals selected from the group consisting of Mo, W, Nb, Ta and V;Z is one or more anions selected from the group consisting of OH.sup.-, F.sup.-, Cl.sup.-, Br.sup.-, I.sup.-, N.sub.3.sup.-, NO.sub.3.sup.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 1998Date of Patent: February 8, 2000Assignee: Hoechst Research & Technology Deutschland GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Bernd Scharbert, Rolf Peter Schulz, Bernt Krebs, Rainer Bohner, Christian Thulig
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Patent number: 6015917Abstract: Tantalum and titanium source reagents are described, including tantalum amide and tantalum silicon nitride precursors for the deposition of tantalum nitride material on a substrate by processes such as chemical vapor deposition, assisted chemical vapor deposition, ion implantation, molecular beam epitaxy and rapid thermal processing. The precursors may be employed to form diffusion barrier layers on microlectronic device structures enabling the use of copper metallization and ferroelectric thin films in device construction.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1998Date of Patent: January 18, 2000Assignee: Advanced Technology Materials, Inc.Inventors: Gautam Bhandari, Thomas H. Baum
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Patent number: 6015916Abstract: A practical and scalable process for the synthesis of constrained geometry metallocene catalyst is described.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1999Date of Patent: January 18, 2000Assignee: Boulder Scientific CompanyInventors: Jeffrey M. Sullivan, Daniel Anthony Gately
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Patent number: 6008393Abstract: Compounds of formulae I: (DIP)IrX.sub.q Y.sub.r (Z), Ia: (DIP)IrX.sub.s Y.sub.t (Z).sub.2 and Ib: (DIP)Ir(Z).sub.3 or mixtures of at least two of those compounds, wherein DIP is a ditertiary diphosphine, the two phosphine groups of which are bonded to a C.sub.2 -, C.sub.3 - or C.sub.4 -carbon chain, with the result that the diphosphine forms a 5- to 7-membered ring together with the Ir atom, X is Cl, Br or I, Y is a hydrogen atom, q and r are 0, 1 or 2 and the sum of q+r is 2, s and t are 0 or 1 and the sum of s+t is 1, and Z is the anion of an organic oxy acid that contains a group C(.dbd.O), S(.dbd.O)O or P(.dbd.O)O in the anion. The compounds are excellent catalysts for the hydrogenation of imines, especially for the enantioselective hydrogenation of prochiral imines.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 1998Date of Patent: December 28, 1999Assignee: Novartis AGInventors: Rafael Sablong, John Anthony Osborn, Felix Spindler
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Patent number: 6002032Abstract: The present invention relates to zwitterionic neutral transition metal compounds. The compounds are suitable as catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: December 14, 1999Assignee: Targor GmbHInventors: Gerhard Erker, Bodo Temme, Michael Aulbach, Bernd Bachmann, Frank Kuber
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Patent number: 5998644Abstract: A novel organometallic compound of formula M[(.mu.-OR').sub.2 M'R.sub.2 ].sub.2 can be vaporized at a low temperature and advantageously employed in the CVD of a heterometallic oxide film of the MM'.sub.2 O.sub.4 type, wherein M is a divalent element such as Be, Mg, Zn or Cd; M' is a Group 13 element such as Al or Ga; and R and R' are each independently a C.sub.1-10, alkyl group, with the proviso that if M is Mg, M' is not Al.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1998Date of Patent: December 7, 1999Assignee: Korea Research Institute of Chemical TechnologyInventors: Yun-Soo Kim, Won-Yong Koh, Su-Jin Ku, Chang-Gyoun Kim, Kyu-Sang Yu
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Patent number: 5965758Abstract: A method for producing a bridged type transition metal complex represented by the following formula (1), comprising the following steps (i) and (ii):step (i); a step for reacting a specific cyclopentadiene compound with an organic alkaline metal compound or an organomagnesium compound to produce an alkaline metal salt compound or a magnesium salt compound of the cyclopentadiene compound; andstep (ii); a step for reacting the alkaline metal salt compound or magnesium salt compound of the cyclopentadiene compound with a specific transition metal compound, wherein at least the step (ii) is performed in the presence of an amine compound.According to the present invention, there can be provided a method for producing a bridged type transition metal complex having one cyclopentadiene type anion skeleton on an industrial scale in high yield without requiring an industrially disadvantageous low temperature and replacement of the solvent, which is capable of reducing the number of the steps.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1998Date of Patent: October 12, 1999Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Masaaki Nabika, Kotohiro Nomura
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Patent number: 5962716Abstract: The present invention provides methods for the preparation of compounds of the formula (Formula I):L.sub.y M(CO).sub.zwherein M is Ru or Os, each L is independently a neutral ligand, y=1-4, and z=1-5. These methods involve the reaction of Ru.sub.3 (CO).sub.12 or Os.sub.3 (CO).sub.12 with a neutral ligand in a solvent system having a boiling point higher than that of benzene at atmospheric pressure.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1998Date of Patent: October 5, 1999Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Stefan Uhlenbrock, Brian A. Vaartstra
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Patent number: 5936051Abstract: Metallocene complexes of a metal M selected from titanium, zirconium and hafnium, comprising at least one anionic group A containing an .eta..sup.5 -cyclopentadienyl ring co-ordinated with the metal M, wherein the anionic group is substituted in at least one position of the cyclopentadienyl ring with a radical having the formula:Ph*--(CR.sup.6 R.sup.7).sub.nwherein: R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are independently hydrogen, halogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, preferably hydrogen, "n" is 0 or 1, preferably 1, Ph* is a C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 group comprising an aromatic ring linked to --CR.sup.6 R.sup.7 -- or to A and substituted with at least one and up to a maximum of three electron-attractor groups, on the condition that, when A is an .eta..sup.5 -indenyl group and "n" is 0, at least one Ph group is linked to A in position 1 or 3 of indenyl.These complexes can be used in (co)polymerization processes of .alpha.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 1997Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Assignee: Enichem S.p.A.Inventors: Roberto Santi, Giampiero Borsotti, Cecilia Querci, Liliana Gila, Antonio Proto
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Patent number: 5932190Abstract: An x-ray contrast medium containing a multinuclear complex of the formula (M.sub.6 (.mu..sub.3 B).sub.8 A.sub.v).sub.x L.sub.w, wherein M is Mo, W, Re Tc, V, Nb, Ta, Ru, or Fe; .mu..sub.3 B represent a tridentate bridging atom; A is a non-bridging atom; L is a ligand coordinately bonded to at least one M atom; x is a positive integer; and v and w are independently zero or positive integers.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Assignee: Nycomed Salutar, Inc.Inventors: Torsten Almen, Arne Berg, Michael Droege, Harald Dugstad, Jere D. Fellman, Sook-Hui Kim, Jo Klaveness, Scott M. Rocklage, Pal Rongved, Brent Segal, Alan D. Watson
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Patent number: 5929264Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a compound of the formula IV or IVa ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 -R.sup.5 are preferably hydrogen or alkyl, which comprises reacting a compound I ##STR2## with a compound II ##STR3## in which X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are preferably halogen, to give the corresponding indanones, which are converted into the compounds IV and IVa by reduction and dehydration. The compounds IV and IVa are important intermediate products for the preparation of chiral metallocene complexes which are suitable catalyst components for olefin polymerization.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1997Date of Patent: July 27, 1999Assignee: Targor GmbHInventors: Jurgen Rohrmann, Frank Kuber
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Patent number: 5922920Abstract: A method is provided for preparing organic hydroperoxides by oxidizing aryl alkyl hydrocarbons having a benzylic hydrogen with an oxygen containing gas using as a catalyst an oxo (hydroxo) bridged tetranuclear metal complex having a mixed metal core, one metal of the core being a divalent metal selected from Zn, Cu Fe, Co, Ni, Mn or mixtures thereof and another metal being a trivalent metal selected from In, Fe, Mn, Ga, and Al.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1996Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Jeffrey Evans Bond, Sergiu Mircea Gorun, George William Schriver, Robert Timothy Stibrany, Thomas Henry Vanderspurt, Grayson Hall Via, Baoshan Zhang, Jihad Mohammed Dakka
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Patent number: 5919961Abstract: Chiral compounds of the formula I ##STR1## where the variables are as described in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1997Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Rainer Sturmer, Jun Okuda, Kurt Ritter
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Patent number: 5912310Abstract: Metallocene complexes of the formula I ##STR1## where M is titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium or tantalum,n is an integer from 0 to 10,R.sup.5 is ##STR2## R.sup.11 to R.sup.14 are as designated in the disclosure, n.sup.1 is an integer from 0 to 10,X.sup.1 to X.sup.4 are each fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.15 -aryl, alkylaryl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, --OR.sup.15 --, --NR.sup.15 R.sup.16 or ##STR3## R.sup.15 to R.sup.21 are as designated in the disclosure, and o, p, q, r are each an integer from 0 to 4, the sum o+p+q+r+1 corresponding to the valency of M,which were used as active catalyst components in the preparation of polymers of C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alkenes, are recovered by a process wherein the polymerization is stopped by adding an acid and the metallocene complexes of the formula I are recovered by extraction from the reaction mixture.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 1998Date of Patent: June 15, 1999Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Marc Oliver Kristen, Peter Jutzi, Thomas Redeker
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Patent number: 5912373Abstract: The conversion of the achiral meso form of an ansa-metallocene complex into the chiral rac form is carried out photochemically in the presence of a chiral auxiliary reagent.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1997Date of Patent: June 15, 1999Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: David Fischer, Franz Langhauser, Jurgen Kerth, Gunther Schweier, Hans-Herbert Brintzinger, Katrin Schmidt
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Patent number: 5892081Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing racemic ansa-metallocene complexes I ##STR1## tin compounds II ##STR2## and a process for preparing tin compounds II. R.sup.1 to R.sup.9, M, and X are defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1998Date of Patent: April 6, 1999Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Carsten Suling, Mario Huettenhofer, Hans-Herbert Brintzinger, Frank Schaper
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Patent number: 5892079Abstract: Novel metallocene compounds are provided which are useful as polymerization catalysts, particularly in the polymerization of addition polymerizable monomers such as olefinic or vinyl monomers. Preferred polymer compositions prepared using the novel catalysts are bimodal or multimodal in nature, typically having a bimodal or multimodal molecular weight distribution. The metallocenes are binuclear or multinuclear, and contain two or more chemically distinct active sites. Methods for synthesizing the novel catalysts are also provided, as are methods for using the novel compounds as homogeneous or heterogeneous polymerization catalysts.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 1997Date of Patent: April 6, 1999Assignee: SRI InternationalInventor: Robert B. Wilson, Jr.
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Patent number: 5892076Abstract: Metal complexes useful as olefin polymerization catalysts corresponding to the formula: ##STR1## or a dimer, solvated adduct, chelated derivative or mixture thereof, wherein:Q is a cyclic group or Y*, that is bound to M by means of a delocalized .pi.-bond, said group containing up to 50 nonhydrogen atoms;M is a metal of Group 3, 4 or the Lanthanide series of the Periodic Table of the Elements;Z is a covalently bound, divalent substituent of up to 50 non-hydrogen atoms having the formula, --(ER.sub.2).sub.m --, wherein E independently each occurrence is carbon, silicon or germanium, R independently each occurrence is selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy, silyl, and germyl of up to 20 atoms other than hydrogen, and m is an integer from 1 to 3;Y* is an allyl or a hydrocarbyl-, silyl- or germyl-substituted allyl group containing up to 20 nonhydrogen atoms bonded to Z and bonded via an .eta..sup.3 -.pi.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1997Date of Patent: April 6, 1999Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventor: Peter N. Nickias
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Patent number: 5892078Abstract: The present invention relates to a stereorigid metallocene compound which has as ligands at least two substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl groups which are connected to one another via a five-membered ring, where at least one cyclopentadienyl group is fuzed to the five-membered ring and the ligand system of the stereorigid metallocene compound is different from 4-?(.eta..sup.5 -3'-alkyl-cyclopentadienyl)-4,6,6-trimethyl-(.eta..sup.5 -2-alkyl-4,5-tetrahydropentalene)!. The metallocene compound of the invention is suitable as a catalyst component for olefin polymerization.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1997Date of Patent: April 6, 1999Assignee: Targor GmbHInventors: Markus res, Frank ber, Berthold Schiemenz