Rotating-cutting-disk Type Patents (Class 56/255)
  • Publication number: 20120210692
    Abstract: A crop harvesting header has a cutter bed to cut crop material as the harvester advances through a field. The cutter bed includes a plurality of rotatable cutters having knives extending from opposing ends of the cutters. Each cutter is ninety degrees out of phase with respect to its adjacent cutters such that the circular paths of travel of the knives of adjacent cutters overlap one another, and adjacent cutters rotate in opposite directions. Each cutter has a generally elliptical knife carrier, and a pair of knives at opposites ends of the carrier, wherein a portion of each knife extends beyond the end of the carrier to expose a cutting surface to sever the standing crop. The cutter also includes an attachment device connecting each knife to the knife carrier, and a fixed stop restricting rotational movement of the knife with respect to the carrier about the attachment device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 17, 2012
    Publication date: August 23, 2012
    Applicant: AGCO Corporation
    Inventors: Martin E. Pruitt, Brendon C. Nafziger, James W. Schroeder
  • Publication number: 20120210693
    Abstract: A crop harvesting header has a cutter bed to cut crop material as the harvester advances through a field. The cutter bed includes a plurality of rotatable cutters having knives extending from opposing ends of the cutters. Each cutter is ninety degrees out of phase with respect to its adjacent cutters such that the circular paths of travel of the knives of adjacent cutters overlap one another, and adjacent cutters rotate in opposite directions. Each cutter has a generally elliptical knife carrier, and a pair of knives at opposites ends of the carrier, wherein a portion of each knife extends beyond the end of the carrier to expose a cutting surface to sever the standing crop. The cutter also includes an attachment device connecting each knife to the knife carrier, and a fixed stop restricting rotational movement of the knife with respect to the carrier about the attachment device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 17, 2012
    Publication date: August 23, 2012
    Applicant: AGCO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Martin E. Pruitt, Brendon Nafziger, James W. Schroeder
  • Publication number: 20120210691
    Abstract: A crop harvesting header has a cutter bed to cut crop material as the harvester advances through a field. The cutter bed includes a plurality of rotatable cutters having knives extending from opposing ends of the cutters. Each cutter has a generally elliptical knife carrier, and a pair of knives at opposites ends of the carrier, wherein a portion of each knife extends beyond the end of the carrier to expose a cutting surface to sever the standing crop. Each knife is shaped such that its width dimension at a proximal end where mounted on the knife carrier is narrower than its width dimension at a distal end extending away from the knife carrier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 17, 2012
    Publication date: August 23, 2012
    Applicant: AGCO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Martin E. Pruitt, Brendon C. Nafziger, James W. Schroeder
  • Publication number: 20120180448
    Abstract: A grass treatment device (100) is provided, which comprises a frame (101), at least one roller (104) mounted to the frame and configured to contact a grass surface and a grass treatment tool (105) mounted to the frame substantially adjacent the roller and configured to treat the grass surface. The grass treatment device (100) comprises a rotating assembly (108) mounted substantially adjacent the roller (104) and having a plurality of bristle members (110), and driving means (114) operably connecting the rotating assembly to the roller. The driving means comprises a gear mechanism having a first driving gear (115) attached to an axis of the roller and a first driven gear (116) attached to an axis of the rotating assembly, whereby motion of the roller (104) is translated to the rotating assembly (108).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2011
    Publication date: July 19, 2012
    Applicant: ADVANCED ENGINEERING TECHNIQUES LIMITED
    Inventors: TOM SLATER, JOHN COLEMAN, JACK COPELAND
  • Publication number: 20120174551
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a device for use with a lawn mower having a cutting blade, said device comprising: at least flexible monofilament line; and an attachment element for attaching the at least one flexible monofilament line to the lawn mower such that the at least one flexible monofilament line rotates during rotation of the cutting blade.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2011
    Publication date: July 12, 2012
    Inventor: Randolph J. Hayward
  • Publication number: 20120167539
    Abstract: A bush cutter comprises a main pole, a cutting blade disposed at an anterior end of the main pole, a prime mover disposed at a posterior end of the main pole and configured to drive the cutting blade, and a handle disposed at an intermediate portion of the main pole and provided with a grip that is configured to be grasped by a user. The grip is provided with a driving switch for driving the cutting blade and an adjusting switch for adjusting at least one of a rotation speed and a rotation direction of the cutting blade. The driving switch and the adjusting switch are arranged so as to enable the user who grasps the grip to operate the driving switch and the adjusting switch with a hand grasping the grip without releasing the hand from the grip.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2010
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Applicant: MAKITA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ryosuke Ito, Koji Haneda
  • Publication number: 20120102906
    Abstract: A multiblade lawn mower including a mower deck having a plurality of cutting blades rotatably disposed therein. A first baffle is positioned within the mower deck between the cutting blades and a front wall of the mower deck and extends substantially continuously between the sides of the mower deck. A second baffle is positioned in the mower deck rearwardly of the cutting blades. The first and second baffles each include a plurality of arcuate baffle portions which define at least one open throat portion therebetween. The first baffle includes at least first, second and third arcuate portions. A third baffle is positioned within the mower deck and extends from adjacent a discharge opening of the mower deck into a circular path defined by peripheral ends of a cutting blade adjacent the discharge opening.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 27, 2011
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Applicant: SCHILLER GROUNDS CARE, INC.
    Inventors: Richard Lee BEDFORD, Anthony S. WEBER
  • Patent number: 8151435
    Abstract: A manufacturing method includes shearing or cutting an elongated rod blank from bar stock, forge-forming a through hole in the rod blank that extends longitudinally through opposing ends of the rod blank, forge-forming a radially-extending collar on the rod blank between the opposing ends, forming attachment holes in the radially-extending collar, and extruding bearing bores in each of the recesses to form a main spindle housing. Bearings are supported in forged recesses at each end, and a shaft is rotatably supported on the bearings. The spindle housing includes a rod portion and collar both forged from the rod blank for work-hardened strength of material, and includes attachment holes and the through hole formed by pressing out slugs of material, thus facilitating recycling of scrap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Brunner Manufacturing Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Ronald E. Brunner
  • Publication number: 20120023886
    Abstract: A riding mower having left and right driving rear wheels independently drivable forward and backward and a pair of left and right steerable front wheels is provided with a support device capable of being mounted with a cylindrical gas cylinder in a horizontal position on an external side of a rollover projection frame. The support device is provided such that the mounted gas cylinder is positioned along front and rear of the rollover protection frame and is mounted in a tilted state in which the central axis of the cylindrical gas cylinder is closer to a central side in a lateral direction of a vehicle body toward a rear side from a plan view.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2011
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Applicant: KUBOTA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Akira MINOURA, Yoshihiro UEDA, Kuninosuke IWATA, Hiroyuki TADA, Yoshiyuki ESAKI
  • Patent number: 8099937
    Abstract: A cutting blade apparatus includes a blade and a replaceable cutting edge component that is removably engageable with the blade. The cutting blade apparatus may be used in a variety of cutting applications, and in some embodiments may be useful in rotary lawn mower applications. The replaceable cutting edge components may present a profile useful in vegetation mowing and mulching applications. The cutting blade apparatus of the present invention facilitates the maintenance of high-quality cutting edges without the need to disassemble the blade from its mounting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2012
    Assignee: New Edge LLC
    Inventor: James Lindmeyer
  • Publication number: 20110314785
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a device in a machine for cutting or clearing of plant growth, e.g. grass, reeds, thickets etc., in that the growth is impacted by means of an impact device which is mounted on a shaft for rotation thereof, the impact device displaying a number of hose-shaped arms (6, 7).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Inventor: Jonas Flädjemark
  • Publication number: 20110283674
    Abstract: A rotary mower apparatus includes a mower deck with a top side and an underside. A blade assembly is mounted below the underside of the mower deck, and includes blade members at outer portions thereof. A drive is operative to rotate the blade assembly such that the blade members move in a circular path under the underside of the mower deck. A plurality of elongate retarding members extend downward from the underside of the mower deck, and each retarding member extends transverse to the circular path of the blade members and transverse to a flow path of cut vegetation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: November 24, 2011
    Applicant: HIGHLINE MANUFACTURING INC.
    Inventor: Cam Wilson
  • Patent number: 8056306
    Abstract: A rear discharge mower comprising: a first shaft; a first blade that is rotated in unison with the first shaft; a second shaft that is configured to be rotated in a direction opposite from a rotational direction of the first shaft; a second blade that is rotated in unison with the second shaft, wherein a grass-clippings discharge path is formed through which grass clippings are discharged in a rearward direction from the area between the first shaft and second shaft; an enclosing casing that supports the blade shafts; and a power train that is accommodated in the enclosing casing and that transmits power to the first and second blade shafts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2011
    Assignee: Kubota Corporation
    Inventors: Kenji Nishihara, Takashi Kuramoto, Masashi Osuga, Takashi Shibata, Satoshi Ogata, Hironobu Nishihara, Hiroshi Kawabata
  • Patent number: 8051631
    Abstract: A rear discharge mower comprising: a first shaft; a first blade that is rotated in unison with the first shaft; a second shaft that is configured to be rotated in a direction opposite from a rotational direction of the first shaft; a second blade that is rotated in unison with the second shaft, wherein a grass-clippings discharge path is formed through which grass clippings are discharged in a rearward direction from the area between the first shaft and second shaft; an enclosing casing that supports the blade shafts; and a power train that is accommodated in the enclosing casing and that transmits power to the first and second blade shafts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2011
    Assignee: Kubota Corporation
    Inventors: Kenji Nishihara, Takashi Kuramoto, Masashi Osuga, Takashi Shibata, Satoshi Ogata, Hironobu Nishihara, Hiroshi Kawabata
  • Publication number: 20110239613
    Abstract: A lawnmower comprises a chassis having wheels (front wheels, a rear wheel) and capable of moving at least in a predetermined forward direction; a motor provided on the chassis, having a rotor, a stator and an output shaft and positioned with the axial line of the output shaft substantially vertical; a rotary blade connected to the output shaft; a handle arranged separated from the chassis; and a connecting piece (retractable pipes) connecting the chassis and the handle. The rotor comprises coil disks that have a plurality of annular coils arranged in a circumferential direction about the output shaft as viewed from the direction of the axial line of the output shaft. The stator comprises a magnetic flux generation mechanism that generates magnetic flux passing through the coil disks in the direction of the axial line of the output shaft.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2011
    Publication date: October 6, 2011
    Inventors: Masahiro Isono, Hiroshi Yamaguchi, Ai Nakayama
  • Publication number: 20110214404
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for cutting post-harvest crop stubble. The apparatus including, a support frame, a plurality of layover bars coupled to the frame for laying over the stubble, and a plurality of cutting discs for cutting the stubble. The layover bars being adapted to present a substantially smooth transitioned engagement to the stubble.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2010
    Publication date: September 8, 2011
    Inventors: Richard James Larsen, David Larsen
  • Publication number: 20110203245
    Abstract: A rotary cutting unit with a deflection baffle in the cutting chamber, the deflection baffle including a bottom plate attached to the wall at the rear of the cutting chamber and increasing in width in the direction of blade rotation, and a front plate joined to the bottom curved plate and extending from the wall at the rear of the cutting chamber and sloping radially inwardly toward the center spindle in the direction of blade rotation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2010
    Publication date: August 25, 2011
    Inventor: Chad W. Campbell
  • Patent number: 7966795
    Abstract: A mowing device including a disc, the disc providing a mount for at least one knife, said knife being pivotably mounted to said disc by a pivot pin, said pivot pin defining a mounting axis, such that the knife can rotate about said pivot pin between a first extended position and any retracted position, said disc being constructed of a basic material thickness and comprising a mounting surface; said mowing device including a knife adapter comprising a cylindrical aperture and a projection; said pivot pin comprising a first cylindrical section of a first diameter to fit into said cylindrical aperture in said knife adapter, and a second cylindrical section, of a second diameter, with a groove defined by a groove width and a pin section thickness at the groove of a dimension less than said second diameter; said mowing device including a retainer constructed of a material thickness equal to or less than the width of said groove, with a key-hole shaped aperture defined by a first circular section with a first insid
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Vermeer Manufactruing Company
    Inventors: Kent Thompson, Rustin V. Bentzinger, Martin Koorn
  • Patent number: 7930873
    Abstract: A two piece peripheral mower blade is designed to cut and mulch grass at high volume. The blade is constructed of two pieces. The blades attach to a shaft via spaced apart hubs to which the pieces attach, and the two pieces of the blade interlock to provide a two piece peripheral mower blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Inventor: John A. Darden
  • Publication number: 20110030328
    Abstract: A trimmer includes a working head having a housing and a handle that extends outwardly from a rear end of the housing, at least one wheel mounted on the rear end of the housing, a support element for supporting the working head that is located below the housing and mounted on the housing through a shaft, a cutting element coupled to the housing coaxial with the support element, and a cutting height adjustment device which is respectively connected with the at least one wheel and the shaft for adjusting a cutting height of the trimmer via movement of the at least one wheel and the shaft to which the support element is coupled relative to the cutting element. In this manner, no matter the cutting height, a cutting surface of the cutting element can be ensured to be substantially parallel to the ground.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2010
    Publication date: February 10, 2011
    Applicant: CHERVON LIMITED
    Inventors: Haishen Xu, Toshinari Yamaoka
  • Publication number: 20110005185
    Abstract: A rotary cutter for a mower has a cord for cutting grass and the like by rotating itself; a reel for housing the cord and feeding the cord while intermittently rotating; a case for housing the reel; a cover for covering the case; and a pressing body protruding from the case. The pressing body is axially movable by being pressed, and intermittently rotating the reel. The reel and the pressing body are integrally constructed. Concave grooves for inserting the cord are provided in the reel in a radial direction and the cord is wound by fitting it to the concave grooves.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2009
    Publication date: January 13, 2011
    Applicant: STARTING INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hiroki Kato, Tetsuya Yamada
  • Patent number: 7832105
    Abstract: A manually operable cutting tool for removing vegetation from a body of water such as along the shoreline of a pond or lake includes a handle and a pair of angularly adjustable cutting blades. The blades are selectively, pivotally adjustable between fully open and fully closed angular positions for ease and safety of handling. An optional floatation bar may be provided for attaching to the blades which allows the blades to be pulled across the surface of the water for collecting floating weeds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Inventor: Craig Vogel
  • Patent number: 7810303
    Abstract: A human powered lawnmower includes a frame, a handle assembly having one end thereof pivotally secured to the frame and having an opposed end thereof extending in a rearward direction, a rear axle centrally secured on the frame at a rear end thereof, a rear wheel mounted on the rear axle for rotation thereabout, a pair of front ground cover engaging wheels are rotatably affixed in spaced apart relationship to the frame and a blade assembly having at least one blade thereof mounted on the frame and rotating in a substantially horizontal plane. A front axle is mounted on the frame for rotation thereabout and a pair of sprocket wheels and a drive chain are provided for rotating the front axle upon rotation of the rear wheel. A friction wheel mounted on the font axle and a plate attached to the blade's shaft are provided for rotating the blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Inventors: Jacky Goguelet, Gwendolyn S. Goguelet
  • Patent number: 7805844
    Abstract: An electric bush cutter includes an electric motor, which rotates a cutting edge through a centrifugal clutch, and an operating unit capable of adjusting rotational speed of the electric motor in accordance with an operation amount of the operating unit. A starting region including a rotational speed range from a stopped state of the electric motor to fastening of the centrifugal clutch, a common-use region corresponding to a rotational speed range suitable for bush-cutting by the electric bush cutter, and a transition region corresponding to a rotational speed range of the electric motor from the starting region to the common-use region are set. A rate of change in the rotational speed of the electric motor with respect to the operation of the operating unit in the transition region is greater than those in the starting region and common-use region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2010
    Assignee: Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Kenichi Yoshida
  • Patent number: 7797839
    Abstract: A trimmer head for a rotary line trimmer including a housing operatively connected to the trimmer and a spool for carrying cutting line thereon. The spool is operatively connected to the housing for rotation therewith and defines a line receptor channel having opposed open ends and traversing the spool. The channel is formed by line guide inserts held within the spool body preferably utilizing the shrinkage of the molded spool material about the inserts. The channel can be aligned with the eyelets in the housing skirt such that cutting line can be inserted therethrough and wrapped about the spool upon relative rotation of the spool and housing without having to interrupt the operative connection therebetween. A central portion of the channel is exposed to provide access to the line so that the line can be pulled from the head without having to interrupt the operative connection therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignee: Proulx Manufacturing, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard A. Proulx
  • Patent number: 7784254
    Abstract: A lawn mower blade assembly for a rotatable driveshaft includes a blade mount to be secured to the rotatable driveshaft and having at least one wedge surface thereon. A cutting blade is removably coupled to the blade mount. At least one sliding retainer removably couples the cutting blade to the blade mount and is slidably movable between a locked position and a released position. The at least one sliding retainer has at least one wedge surface thereon cooperating with the at least one wedge surface of the blade mount to securely couple the cutting blade to the blade mount when in the locked position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Inventor: Christopher Bever
  • Publication number: 20100205925
    Abstract: A mowing device including a disc, the disc providing a mount for at least one knife, said knife being pivotably mounted to said disc by a pivot pin, said pivot pin defining a mounting axis, such that the knife can rotate about said pivot pin between a first extended position and any retracted position, said disc being constructed of a basic material thickness and comprising a mounting surface; said mowing device including a knife adapter comprising a cylindrical aperture and a projection; said pivot pin comprising a first cylindrical section of a first diameter to fit into said cylindrical aperture in said knife adapter, and a second cylindrical section, of a second diameter, with a groove defined by a groove width and a pin section thickness at the groove of a dimension less than said second diameter; said mowing device including a retainer constructed of a material thickness equal to or less than the width of said groove, with a key-hole shaped aperture defined by a first circular is section with a first in
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2010
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Inventors: Kent Thompson, Rustin V. Bentzinger, Martin Koorn
  • Patent number: 7775026
    Abstract: A lawn mower blade assembly for a rotatable driveshaft includes a blade mount to be secured to the rotatable driveshaft and a cutting blade removably coupled to the blade mount and defining therewith a blade base unit having at least one wedge surface thereon. At least one sliding retainer removably couples the cutting blade to the blade mount and is slidably movable between a locked position and a released position. The at least one sliding retainer has at least one wedge surface thereon cooperating with the at least one wedge surface of the blade base unit to securely couple the cutting blade to the blade mount when in the locked position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Inventor: Christopher Bever
  • Patent number: 7730708
    Abstract: A mower blade assembly (10) includes an elongated blade bar (11) having two oppositely disposed cutting ends (13). A pair of removable bottom blades (22) and a pair of removable top blades (23) are removably mounted to the blade bar. The bottom blade has two oppositely disposed serrated cutting edges (27) so that either of the two cutting edges may be utilized for cutting purposes. Each top blade has a forward portion (31) which includes a series of blade segments (32) with serrated cutting edges (33) and a series of mulching blades (34) with serrated cutting edges (35). The top blade also has an elongated rear portion (37) that is oriented at an angle with respect to the cutting blades and blade bar. The angle of the rear portion creates or defines an airfoil deflector which increases the vacuum effect of the rotating blades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2010
    Inventor: M. Dan Siler
  • Patent number: 7703268
    Abstract: A rotary mowing implement including a rotary cutter bar disk, at least one hub, a blade element, a pin, and a pin retaining mechanism. The at least one hub is connected to the rotary cutter bar disk. The blade element has a hole therein. The pin couples the blade element to the hub. The pin is insertable through the hole and is removably coupled to the hub. The pin retaining mechanism couples the pin to the hub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventor: Bryan Ray Yanke
  • Patent number: 7703267
    Abstract: A coupler comprising a shaft, an enlarged head, a proximal end of the shaft, and a journal for contacting and rotating in an annular bearing surface of a component for forming a pin connection with the component. In addition, the coupler includes a plurality of projecting fins projecting from the journal along axes generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the shaft and are radially spaced around the journal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Buchanan Metal Forming, Inc.
    Inventor: Christopher S. Tapper
  • Patent number: 7646118
    Abstract: A portable power working machine includes a drive unit disposed in a motor housing connected to a proximal end of an operating arm. The drive unit rotates a cutting blade at a distal end of the operating arm. The motor housing has an inlet and an outlet for cooling air in front and rear sections, respectively. The drive unit includes an electric motor disposed near the front end of the motor housing, a cooling fan disposed near the rear end of the motor housing and connected to an output shaft of the electric motor, and a heat sink disposed between the cooling fan and the electric motor so as to extend from the electric motor. The cooling air drawn in through the inlet by the cooling fan is guided through a gap between the drive unit and an inner surface of the motor housing and is discharged through the outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2010
    Assignee: Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kenichi Yoshida, Hideki Tomiyama, Masanobu Yoshimura, Toshiyuki Suzuki
  • Patent number: 7640838
    Abstract: A planar saw blade having an outer cutting edge with a plurality of saw teeth also includes sets of secondary teeth placed in cutout portions within the body of the saw blade. The secondary tooth sets provide portions within the body of the saw blade that provide additional cutting action that reinforces the primary outer cutting edge of the blade, and include deep gullets that aid in the removal of sawdust and debris.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2010
    Assignee: Eugene Carbide Saw Service, Inc.
    Inventors: John A. Souza, Ross Souza, Rod Souza
  • Publication number: 20090308044
    Abstract: A lawn mower blade assembly for a rotatable driveshaft includes a blade mount to be secured to the rotatable driveshaft and a cutting blade removably coupled to the blade mount and defining therewith a blade base unit having at least one wedge surface thereon. At least one sliding retainer removably couples the cutting blade to the blade mount and is slidably movable between a locked position and a released position. The at least one sliding retainer has at least one wedge surface thereon cooperating with the at least one wedge surface of the blade base unit to securely couple the cutting blade to the blade mount when in the locked position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2008
    Publication date: December 17, 2009
    Inventor: Christopher Bever
  • Patent number: 7617664
    Abstract: An improved rotary cutting blade assembly which is characterized by reduced friction and enhanced cutting efficiency is disclosed. The improved rotary cutting blade includes a rotary cutting blade having a blade hub, a plurality of blade arms extending outwardly from the blade hub and a plurality of blade winglets carried by the plurality of blade arms, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2009
    Inventor: Kevin E. Fitzpatrick
  • Publication number: 20090277149
    Abstract: A high-lift mower is disclosed. The mower includes a frame, at least two wheels disposed along opposite sides of the frame and having a space between them, and a blade rotation mechanism, mounted to the frame, for providing a rotational force relative to the frame. A blade assembly is coupled to the blade rotation means. The blade assembly comprises a plurality of cutting blades. Each of the plurality of blades includes a front face having a cutting blade and a rear face disposed away from the front face. The rear face has a lift portion. A roller assembly is adjustably coupled to the frame for, upon engagement with a surface located in the space between the pair of wheels, maintaining the blade assembly a predetermined distance above the surface. A blade assembly and a roller assembly for use with the high-lift mower are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2009
    Publication date: November 12, 2009
    Applicant: University of Delaware
    Inventor: James R. Adkins
  • Publication number: 20090241502
    Abstract: mower deck apparatus comprising a mower deck adapted for mounting thereto of a blade assembly such that blades of the blade assembly can rotate under the mower deck about a substantially vertical blade axis and move along a blade path. A base deck ring extends downward from a lower surface of the mower deck at a location above the blade path of a mounted blade assembly, and a deck ring extension is removably attachable to the base deck ring such a lower edge of the deck ring extension is located below a lower edge of the base deck ring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2008
    Publication date: October 1, 2009
    Inventor: Todd Hofmann
  • Publication number: 20090223195
    Abstract: A human powered lawnmower includes a frame, a handle assembly having one end thereof pivotally secured to the frame and having an opposed end thereof extending in a rearward direction, a rear axle centrally secured on the frame at a rear end thereof, a rear wheel mounted on the rear axle for rotation thereabout, a pair of front ground cover engaging wheels are rotatably affixed in spaced apart relationship to the frame and a blade assembly having at least one blade thereof mounted on the frame and rotating in a substantially horizontal plane. A front axle is mounted on the frame for rotation thereabout and a pair of sprocket wheels and a drive chain are provided for rotating the front axle upon rotation of the rear wheel. A friction wheel mounted on the font axle and a plate attached to the blade's shaft are provided for rotating the blade.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2009
    Publication date: September 10, 2009
    Inventors: JACKY GOGUELET, Gwendolyn S. Goguelet
  • Patent number: 7543432
    Abstract: Apparatuses and methods are provided for preventing damage to a lawnmower engine and crankshaft when the lawnmower cutting blade encounters an obstructive object. A cutting device for a lawnmower is provided and can include an elongate base member, at least one cutting element pivotably attached to the elongate base member, and a biasing mechanism that engages the cutting element and elongate base member. The at least one cutting element can include a blade portion and a drive engagement portion. The cutting element can pivot when the blade portion strikes an obstructive object such that the blade portion absorbs the impact and retracts to form a blunt shape to prevent damage to the cutting element. The pivoting of the cutting element causes the drive engagement portion to disengage from the crankshaft of the lawnmower to prevent damage thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Christopher M. Osborne
  • Patent number: 7543431
    Abstract: A mower blade locking joint for fastening and securing a rotary cutting blade to a vertically aligned spindle driven by an engine. The spindle extends below a mower deck. The blade has a pair of opposing cutting ends and a mounting hole between the cutting ends. The joint includes a threaded section, a lobed section, and a collar. At least one of the spindle and the mounting hole have seven lobes. The lobes have continuous radii, an inner or minor diameter, and an outer or major diameter. The outwardly directed lobes have the same dimensions as the inwardly directed lobes, and both the spindle and the blade have the same cross sectional or surface area. The inner or minor diameters of the spindle and mounting hole are at least 75% of the major or outer diameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventor: Bradley Robert Igl
  • Publication number: 20090126330
    Abstract: A rotary cutter deck unit is disclosed that has an overall dual-deck configuration. Upper and lower deck plates do not engage each other at any location, but the deck unit includes front and rear end spacers, at least one of which has a plurality of bends, and two of which are secured to the upper deck plate to form a box-like weldment. The lower deck plate is secured to this spacer at an intermediate location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 13, 2008
    Publication date: May 21, 2009
    Applicant: Bush Hog, L.L.C.
    Inventors: Fred P. Moore, JR., Jack L. Harrington
  • Publication number: 20090100815
    Abstract: A ground surface slide guide attached to a grass cutter is of light weight and has a large diameter and superior durability, enabling comfortable grass cutting work. The ground surface slide guide has a resin body made of synthetic resin, and a metal hub integrally coupled thereto to rotate together. The resin body is composed of a tubular body and a flange extending upward to the outside from the entire periphery of the lower end of the tubular body and covering the lower surface of the rotary blade. A blade retaining ring pressed against the lower surface of the rotary blade is formed on the outer periphery of the hub, and the blade retaining ring is exposed to the upper end surface of the tubular body. The hub is attached to a drive shaft by a fastener, and the rotary blade is clamped between a blade rest and a blade retaining ring. The lower end of the tubular body serves as a ground contact surface. The metal hub is integrally coupled to the resin body to rotate together.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2007
    Publication date: April 23, 2009
    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA KITAMURA SEISAKUSHO
    Inventor: Kiyoshi Kitamura
  • Patent number: 7506494
    Abstract: A cutting device configured to attach to a spindle of a mower. The cutting device includes at least two pivot-blades and a blade mounting assembly. The blade mounting assembly has an upper retaining plate, a lower retaining plate, and a mounting spacer positioned at least partially between the upper retaining plate and the lower retaining plate, wherein end portions of the pivot-blades are retained between the upper and lower retaining plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2009
    Assignee: Commercial Turf Products, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jimmy N. Eavenson, Sr., Joel Stevens, Dan Morse
  • Patent number: 7490459
    Abstract: A mowing device including a disc, the disc providing a mount for at least one knife, said knife being pivotably mounted to said disc by a pivot pin, said pivot pin defining a mounting axis, such that the knife can rotate about said pivot pin between a first extended position and any retracted position, said disc being constructed of a basic material thickness and comprising a mounting surface; said mowing device including a knife adapter comprising a cylindrical aperture and a projection; said pivot pin comprising a first cylindrical section of a first diameter to fit into said cylindrical aperture in said knife adapter, and a second cylindrical section, of a second diameter, with a groove defined by a groove width and a pin section thickness at the groove of a dimension less than said second diameter; said mowing device including a retainer constructed of a material thickness equal to or less than the width of said groove, with a key-hole shaped aperture defined by a first circular section with a first insid
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2009
    Assignee: Vermeer Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Kent Thompson, Rustin V. Bentzinger, Martin Koorn
  • Patent number: 7487704
    Abstract: A saw includes a planar body having at least one cutting edge with serrated teeth. The planar body has cutout portions displaced from the outer cutting edges that include first and second sets of secondary teeth, which are positioned along first and second arcs concentric with the outer cutting edge or edges, at first and second radial distances from the center of the saw blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2009
    Assignee: Eugene Carbide Saw Service, Inc.
    Inventors: John Souza, Ross Souza, Rod Souza
  • Publication number: 20090031688
    Abstract: A multiblade lawn mower has a mower deck with a downwardly directed interior opening. At least two rotary blades are disposed within the opening. A generally circular wraparound baffle is adapted to surround each rotary blade. The wraparound baffle has a throat area opening generally towards one of the walls at an acute angle and/or an opening in the mower deck. The wraparound baffle also has a sloped wall portion adapted to decrease in height gradually from the height of the wraparound baffle to an edge terminating in the throat area. A collar is attached to the top wall and extends downward to a position adjacent the rotary blade. The collar surrounds a spindle attached to the rotary blade to prevent grass buildup created by movement of the rotary blades in a vortex area proximate the spindle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 1, 2007
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Applicant: SHIVVERS GROUP INCORPORATED
    Inventors: SCOTT A. SCHICK, STEPHEN C. THATCHER
  • Patent number: 7480998
    Abstract: A cutter is coupled to a tip of a driven shaft rotatably attached in an operating arm as a main body of a bush cutter, and the other end thereof is provided to a driven side coupling portion selectively coupled with any one of a driving side coupling portion of an engine output shaft and a driving side coupling portion of a motor output shaft. To a driven side joint provided in the other end of the operating arm, any one of an engine output side joint of an engine and an engine output side joint of an electric motor is selectively detachably attached. An engine revolution regulator is connected to the engine through a cable, a motor revolution regulator is connected to the electric motor through an electric cord, and these regulators are detachably attached to a handle of the operating arm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2009
    Assignee: Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Suzuki, Kenichi Yoshida
  • Publication number: 20080307763
    Abstract: The object of the invention is a cutting device to be used with portable trimmers, made by a rigid disc (1) where several centrifugal cutting blades (2) are conveniently fixed. This device can be used with any existing portable trimmers. Also, this device can efficiently cut virtually any kind of vegetation, from small grass to small trees. It was designed to keep cutting with efficiency even after several hard impacts against extremely hard objects, such as stones.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2005
    Publication date: December 18, 2008
    Applicant: INEGI-INSTITUTO DE ENGENHARIA MECANICA E GESTAO INDUSTRIAL
    Inventors: Marco Paolo Correia De Sa Portocarrero, Joao Francisco Machado Gomes Da Silva, Antonio Torres Marques
  • Publication number: 20080289311
    Abstract: A multi-purpose maintenance machine having interchangeable units to perform different maintenance functions such as: lawn mowing; lawn aerating; dethatching; lawn seeding and/or fertilizing; salt spreading; and snow blowing/throwing. The machine has a frame on four wheels and an exchangeable maintenance component has arms which are slidably received in slots. Different maintenance components perform different maintenance functions. A drive shaft is inserted in an axial bore of the component to engage the component and a sun gear so that rotates the component. The sun gear is rotated by an electric motor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2008
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Inventors: Terry Greene, Jiemin Wu
  • Patent number: 7451677
    Abstract: A saw comprising a planar body includes at least one cutting edge with serrated teeth. The planar body has cutout portions displaced from the outer cutting edges which include sets of secondary teeth which are aligned generally parallel to or in an arc concentric with the outer cutting edge or edges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignee: Eugene Carbide Saw & Machine, Inc.
    Inventors: John Souza, Ross Souza, Rod Souza