Of An Alkylene Oxide Patents (Class 564/475)
  • Patent number: 4281201
    Abstract: This invention relates to compounds of the formula: ##STR1## including derivatives thereof. The subject compounds have been found to be particularly useful as cationic emulsifiers and exhibit many desirable properties in connection with personal care compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1981
    Assignee: Quad Chemical Corporation
    Inventor: Phillip G. Abend
  • Patent number: 4281199
    Abstract: Polyamines are prepared by first reacting a polyoxyalkylene polyol having one to eight active hydrogen sites with an epihalohydrin. The resulting polyether is, then, reacted with an amine to replace the chlorine atoms with amine functions. The polyamines hereof are useful as intermediates for preparing cationic polyelectrolytes, such as drainage aids and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1981
    Assignee: BASF Wyandotte Corporation
    Inventor: William K. Langdon
  • Patent number: 4281196
    Abstract: This invention is directed to quaternary compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of from about 1 to 21 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or has the same meaning as R.sup.1, the total number of carbon atoms in R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 being from 6 to 22, and, when R.sup.2 is hydrogen, R.sup.1 has from 6 to 21 carbon atoms; R.sup.3 represents an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a radical of formula ##STR2## wherein R and R are devined above, X and Y are each either hydrogen or a methyl group, with the proviso that X and Y cannot both be a methyl group, and p is an integer of from 1 to 20; R.sup.4 represents an alkyl radical of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; m and n are integers of from about 1 to 20; and A.crclbar. is an anion. The quaternary compounds are useful as fabric softeners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1981
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Horst Rutzen, Jochen Heidrich, Martin Bischoff, Udo Kloubert, Peter Waltenberger, Ingo Wegener