Abstract: A method of manufacturing a first connecting link and a second connecting link from an individual forging which can be juxtaposed along a predetermined profile to form an openable link for joining a chain of links into a closed loop to form a track comprises the steps of providing the individual forging of the openable link, securing the forging in a cantilevered position on a work table, and cutting the forging along the predetermined profile from one side to the other side of the forging by spark-erosion machining with a wire so that the first connecting link and the second connecting link are provided with juxtaposed, sided by side cut surfaces, where the first connecting link is formed and separated from the second connecting link leaving the second connecting link secured on the work table in a pre-determined position.

Abstract: A rocker pin for use in a power transmission chain has an identifying mark for distinguishing the rocker pin from another rocker pin having a different thickness or a different rocker surface. The identifying mark may include a groove, ridge, colored mark, lustrous streak or the like provided on a peripheral surface except a rocker surface in the longitudinal direction of the rocker pin. The rocker pin having such identifying mark can be visually identified with ease so that the rocker pin is prevented from being mixed with a different kind of rocker pins. This enables easy and confusion-free storage of the rocker pin and prevents incorrect combination of a longer pin and a shorter pin, which may occur when they are used in combination to form a single rocker joint.

Abstract: A rolled product for a chain and a method for producing the rolled product are disclosed. Plural dimples are formed in a zigzag pattern in at least one of inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the rolled product, the dimples absorbing plastic deformation of a rolled workpiece when the rolled product is forced through a circular orifice of a die, and plural recessed portions are defined by the dimples on any imaginary straight line on the dimpled surface in the axial direction of the rolled product. The absorption of plastic flow by the dimples prevents a waving phenomenon from occurring at the end faces of the rolled product. When the rolled product is used as a chain component such as bushing or roller, it is possible to prevent leakage of a lubricant in the axial direction of the rolled product, and hence possible to improve the lubricant retaining performance in a rotating and sliding portion.

Abstract: Several methods of forming links for use with the creation of rope chains is disclosed, whereby the outer peripheries of such links are contoured prior to assembly into rope chains. In one embodiment, the wire used in the formation of intertwinable links is contoured and then cut into individual, pre-contoured links. In another embodiment, the outer periphery of non-contoured links are individually contoured prior to the intertwining of such links to form actual rope chains. In another embodiment, individual links are stamped with inner and outer peripheries of different shapes. In yet another embodiment, individual links are collectively contoured, preferably after arrangement on a support such as an ice lathe or a mandril. Such contouring can be accomplished by hand, machine or the like. If such links are not already provided with a gap, then a gap can be formed into the links as part of the contouring step.

Abstract: Several methods of forming links for use with the creation of rope chains is disclosed, whereby the outer peripheries of such links are contoured prior to assembly into rope chains. In one embodiment, the wire used in the formation of intertwinable links is contoured and then cut into individual, pre-contoured links. In another embodiment, the outer periphery of non-contoured links are individually contoured prior to the intertwining of such links to form actual rope chains. In another embodiment, individual links are stamped with inner and outer peripheries of different shapes. In yet another embodiment, individual links are collectively contoured, preferably after arrangement on a support such as an ice lathe or a mandril. Such contouring can be accomplished by hand, machine or the like. If such links are not already provided with a gap, then a gap can be formed into the links as part of the contouring step.

Abstract: A silver filled gold jewelry wire item includes an inner precious metal core, such as silver, and an outer gold layer. The outer gold layer has a predetermined thickness of from about 0.0001 inch to about 0.002 inch, preferably no more than 0.001 inch thick, which is much thinner than durable hollow wires of at least 0.004 inch in thickness or greater. A forming process draws a gold sheet strip into an open channel shaped member into which a solid silver core is placed at ambient temperatures. The open channel shaped member is closed by further rollers at ambient temperatures and welding of a seam when closed about the solid core. The resultant solid tubular gold jewelry wire item resists damage from diamond cutting knives, and can be used to create jewelry rope chains, earrings and bangles.

Abstract: A solid wire of precious metal, such as gold, is drawn through a die which has a groove forming element disposed in a drawing channel located between the inlet and outlet of the die. The hollow wire exiting the die has an eccentric longitudinal open groove extending axially along the wire and embraced by a pair of tapered arms or cusps. The solid portion of the hollow wire is provided with a thick wall portion that is particularly adapted for forming diamond cut facets.

Abstract: Rope chain constructed of an assembly of link elements and a manufacturing process to make such link elements, each link element exhibiting a unique visual property, such as coloration, surface texture, reflectivity, design feature or characteristic, shape, or other visually attractive appearance. Methods of construction include surface pretexturing, stamping, simultaneous surface texturing and stamping, and strip bending. Such unique visual property traits for the succession of link elements results in a more attractive, fanciful, more delicate and interesting fashion item. Each of the interconnected link elements along the rope chain may have the same or different visual properties, and may have multiple portions of varying color, texture, shape, or other visual properties. In another aspect of the invention, each link element may have exterior edges, or edge portions, exhibiting a flat, smooth, highly light reflective surface.

Abstract: A jewelry chain is formed from a plurality of coil links, with each link having a coil diameter, a first end and a second end. With the exception of the ends of the chain, which are typically secured to the mating clasp sections, each of the links in at least a portion of the body section are intertwined with two or more links. The number of coils capable of being intertwined is predominantly governed by the coil diameter and the number of turns in each coil.

Abstract: Procedure to obtain the diamond effect on a precious metal chain with hollow links, that comprises the following phases:

Abstract: A silver filled gold jewelry wire item includes an inner precious metal core, such as silver, and an outer gold layer. The outer gold layer has a predetermined thickness of from about 0.0001 inch to about 0.002 inch, preferably no more than 0.001 inch thick, which is much thinner than durable hollow wires of at least 0.004 inch in thickness or greater. A forming process draws a gold sheet strip into an open channel shaped member into which a solid silver core is placed at ambient temperatures. The open channel shaped member is closed by further rollers at ambient temperatures and welding of a seam when closed about the solid core. The resultant solid tubular gold jewelry wire item resists damage from diamond cutting knives, and can be used to create jewelry rope chains, earrings and bangles.

Abstract: A double spiral jewelry rope chain is formed with thin-walled links which, due to reinforcement, require the use of less amounts of precious metal as compared to conventional chains. In order to reinforce the chain formed by the thin-walled links, a wire of gold or other precious metal is intertwined between the strands of the jewelry chain and permanently affixed to the chain by a fused connection or bond produced by, for example, soldering, welding, brazing and/or by mechanical crimping.

Abstract: A jewelry rope chain formed of a plurality of interconnected links. Each of the links has an exterior surface and the plurality of the links form the periphery of the chain. The exterior surface of the adjacent links of a pair of opposing groups of such links comprise a diamond cut curved surface. This forms opposing arcuate surfaces on the periphery of the chain. The exterior of the remaining opposing links intermediate of these two groups are uncut. As a result, the periphery of the chain is generally a slight oval in cross sectional configuration.

Abstract: A rope chain formed by intertwining links of a U-shaped cross-section is disclosed, which links are formed from a wire having an interconnecting upper portion, a pair of substantially straight legs extending downwardly from the interconnecting portion, and a substantially open bottom portion or seam opposite said interconnecting portion. The substantially straight legs, results in a rope chain having a full-bodied appearance and a snugger interfit between intertwined chain links. The U-shaped configuration can produce a rope chain that uses less precious metal than if the cross-section of the wire were annular and the links themselves were of annular, toroidal configuration.

Abstract: A method of diamond cutting or faceting hollow link jewelry chain by arranging a chain on an ice lathe support, completely freezing the chain on such support and moving a blunt instrument across such chain to produce flattened links. The pressure of the blunt instrument against the frozen chain simultaneously scrapes off the ice and flattens the links, thereby avoiding the requirement that the portion of the links that are to be faceted be initially unfrozen. The blunt instrument may be a so-called “finger of steel”, which can be sharp, pointed, rounded, arcuate, smooth or the like. A variety of faceting formations can be realized depending on the movement of the blunt instrument across the outer surface of such chain.

Abstract: A decorative rope chain and a manufacturing process to produce a rope chain in which each link used as a basic building element exhibits a unique visual property, such as surface texture, coloration, attribute, feature, characteristic, shape or other physical appearance. Such unique visual property traits for the succession of links results in a more attractive, fanciful, more delicate and interesting fashion item. In one aspect of the invention, each of the interconnected links has a first side surface exhibiting a first visual property and an opposite second side surface exhibiting a second, perceptively different, visual property. In other aspects of the invention, the side surfaces of the links may have differently colored, textured, or patterned surface portions. In yet another aspect of the invention, each link may have differently shaped portions.