Porous Patents (Class 60/754)
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Publication number: 20140116059Abstract: A hot gas segment arrangement, especially for a combustion chamber of a gas turbine, that includes at least one hot gas segment, which is removably mounted on a carrier, and is subjected at its outside to hot gas and impingement-cooled at its inside, whereby an impingement plate with a plurality of distributed impingement holes is arranged in a distance at the inside of the impingement plate. A cooling air supply means is provided for loading the impingement plate with pressurized cooling air in order to generate through the impingement holes jets of cooling air, which impinge on the inside of the hot gas segment. The cooling efficiency and lifetime are increased by the impingement plate being part of a closed receptacle, which is supplied with the pressurized cooling air, and by the receptacle with the impingement plate being mounted on the carrier independently of the hot gas segment.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2013Publication date: May 1, 2014Applicant: ALSTOM Technology LtdInventors: Urs BENZ, Christoph Appel, Oliver Konradt, Ivan Lenuzzi, Alen Markovic
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Publication number: 20140116058Abstract: A combustor of a combustion turbine engine is described. The combustor may include an inner radial wall, which defines a combustion chamber downstream of a primary fuel nozzle, and an outer radial wall, which surrounds the inner radial wall so to form a flow annulus therebetween, and the combustor may include a socket extending from the outer radial wall into the flow annulus. The socket may include: a mouth formed through the outer radial wall; a floor offset a predetermined distance from an outboard surface of the inner radial wall; impingement ports formed through the floor; and an axial nozzle.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2012Publication date: May 1, 2014Applicant: General Electric CompanyInventors: Wei Chen, Geoffrey David Myers
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Publication number: 20140109581Abstract: A combustor for a gas turbine engine is provided. The combustor includes an annular inner liner; an annular outer liner circumscribing the annular inner liner; and a combustor dome having a first edge coupled to the annular inner liner and a second edge coupled to the annular outer liner, the combustor dome forming a combustion chamber with the annular inner liner and the annular outer liner. The combustion chamber accommodates fluid flow through the annular inner and annular outer liners. The combustion chamber converges in the direction of the air flow to reduce a diameter of the combustion chamber. The combustor dome is configured to bifurcate the air flow at the combustor dome into a first stream directed to the annular inner liner and a second stream directed to the annular outer liner.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 19, 2012Publication date: April 24, 2014Applicant: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.Inventors: Rodolphe Dudebout, Terrel Kuhn, Vinayender Kuchana, Veeraraghava Raju Hasti, Raymond Gage, Sunil James
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Publication number: 20140109590Abstract: Thermal control is provided for a gas turbine casing by supplying thermal control gas from a compressor to a space between an outer casing and an inner casing, and transferring the thermal control gas from the space through the opening in the inner casing via a plurality of holes defined through a plate attached to an outer surface of the inner casing. The holes are arranged with a predetermined non-uniform distribution corresponding to a desired preferential impingement pattern for providing non-uniform heat transfer. A gas turbine thermal control assembly includes structure providing preferential heat transfer from the inner casing during operation of the gas turbine via a thermal control gas flow path from radially outside of the inner casing into the interior of the gas turbine.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 18, 2012Publication date: April 24, 2014Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Matthew Stephen Casavant, Kenneth Damon Black, David Martin Johnson, Radu Ioan Danescu
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Patent number: 8701416Abstract: A double annular radially staged combustor for a gas turbine engine having a reduced internal flow transitioning area between an outboard primary combustion zone and al inboard secondary combustion zone. The primary combustion zone is an annular shell form with a radially inboard annular exit. An outboard ring with thru holes and an inboard annular channel yields a quick quench zone. The secondary combustion zone, adjacent to and downstream of the quick quench zone is of an annular shell form, generally radially inboard of the primary combustion zone. In a preferred embodiment the secondary combustion zone exiting hot gases flows into a dilution zone prior to exiting the combustor.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2007Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Inventor: Joseph Michael Teets
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Patent number: 8695217Abstract: A system for producing a plurality of spaced holes in a component which includes a hole producing machine, a control system in communication with the hole producing machine, and a hole pattern definition module which provides instructions to the control system for operating and controlling the hole producing machine. The hole pattern definition module determines a desired distribution of the holes in the component using predetermined input parameters.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2012Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.Inventors: Nagaraja Rudrapatna, Bhawan Patel
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Patent number: 8695322Abstract: A turbomachine includes a plurality of injection nozzles arranged in a can-annular array and a transition piece including at least one wall that defines a combustion flow passage. A dilution orifice is formed in the at least one wall of the transition piece. The dilution orifice guides dilution gases to the combustion flow passage. A heat shield member is mounted to the at least one wall of the transition piece in the combustion flow passage. The heat shield member includes a body having a first surface and an opposing second surface through which extends a dilution passage. The dilution passage is off-set from the dilution orifice. The heat shield member is spaced from the at least one wall of the transition piece defining a flow region between the at least one wall and the second surface.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2009Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Lewis Berkley Davis, Jr., Ronald James Chila
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Patent number: 8695351Abstract: An annular seal for use between coupled combustor components includes a segmented annular solid edge portion and a plurality of alternating spring fingers and slots extending from the solid edge portion and arranged about a circumference of the solid edge portion, wherein one or more of the plurality of spring fingers or one or more of the plurality of straight and angled slots have non-uniform width dimensions.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2011Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Wei Chen, Donald Timothy Lemon, Mert Enis Berkman, Richard Martin Dicintio
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Publication number: 20140096527Abstract: A liner for a combustor of a turbine engine includes a cooling feature which projects from a backside and an effusion hole that communicates through the linerType: ApplicationFiled: October 4, 2012Publication date: April 10, 2014Applicant: United Technologies CorporationInventors: James P. Bangerter, Alexander W. Williams, Nicholas Mule, Monica Pacheco-Tougas
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Publication number: 20140096528Abstract: A combustor liner which reduces cooling flow to a combustion chamber and augments pressure drop split between impingement holes and effusion holes is disclosed. The combustor liner may further include accelerating channels, trip strips, pedestals, and cone-shaped effusion holes to provide further cooling of the liner. The combustor liner may reduce NOx production and the temperature of the combustion chamber of a gas turbine engine or the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 4, 2012Publication date: April 10, 2014Applicant: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Frank J. Cunha, Timothy S. Snyder, Nurhak Erbas-Sen, Alexander W. Williams, Nicholas Mule, James P. Bangerter
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Publication number: 20140090384Abstract: A gas turbine engine component includes a structure having an exterior surface. A cooling hole extends from a cooling passage to the exterior surface to provide an exit area on the exterior surface that is substantially circular in shape. A gas turbine engine includes a compressor section and a turbine section. A combustor is provided between the compressor and turbine sections. A component in at least one of the compressor and turbine sections has an exterior surface. A film cooling hole extends from a cooling passage to the exterior surface to provide an exit area that is substantially circular in shape. A method of machining a film cooling hole includes providing a component having an internal cooling passage and an exterior surface, machining a film cooling hole from the exterior surface to the internal cooling passage to provide a substantially circular exit area on the exterior surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2012Publication date: April 3, 2014Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: John McBrien, Brandon W. Spangler, Matthew A. Devore
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Publication number: 20140083112Abstract: A combustor liner grommet is disclosed. The grommet may include a peripheral wall defining a hole in a combustor liner and further including at least one cooling air flow channel. The cooling air flow channel in the grommet wall may be a slot or a hole. The channel may increase cooling flow to the grommet and the combustor liner around the grommet to prevent cracking from heat stress.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 25, 2012Publication date: March 27, 2014Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Jonathan M. Jause, Dennis John Duhamel, James B. Hoke, John S. Tu
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Patent number: 8677759Abstract: A gas turbine combustor includes a liner having a forward end and an aft end; a flow sleeve surrounding the liner, the flow sleeve also having forward and aft ends, the aft end of the flow sleeve supporting an annular ring formed with a plurality of cooling bores and extending through the flow sleeve, at least some of the plurality of cooling bores formed at an acute angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the liner.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2009Date of Patent: March 25, 2014Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Karthick Kaleeswaran, Rao Ganesh Pejawar, Sonal Bhojani
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Patent number: 8671692Abstract: A combustor assembly includes a convergent segment followed by a divergent segment to advantageously improve combustion. The combustor assembly includes a first segment beginning at a forward end that transitions to a second segment past a transition segment in a direction along a combustor axis toward an aft end. The reduction in cross-sectional area within the first segment provides desirable fuel and air mixing properties. The convergent first segment in combination with the divergent second segment decreases residence time of fuel-air mixture within the combustor chamber that decreases production of undesirable emissions from the combustor assembly.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2011Date of Patent: March 18, 2014Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Steven W. Burd, William Sowa, Albert K. Cheung, Stephen Karl Kramer, Reid Dyer Curtis Smith, James Hoke
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Patent number: 8661828Abstract: A turbomachine including an annular combustion chamber, a sectorized turbine nozzle arranged at an outlet from the chamber, and a sealing mechanism interposed axially between the chamber and the nozzle, the sealing mechanism including an annular gasket that is axially resilient. The gasket includes a first axial bearing mechanism for bearing against a downstream end of the chamber and a downstream annular lip that is sectorized, each sector of the downstream lip being in alignment with a sector of the nozzle and including a second axial bearing mechanism for bearing against an upstream end of the nozzle sector.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2009Date of Patent: March 4, 2014Assignee: SNECMAInventors: Christophe Pieussergues, Denis Jean Maurice Sandelis
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Patent number: 8661826Abstract: A coated turbine engine article having a first wall and a second wall, wherein the first wall has a shielding feature integral with the article and which inhibits entry of a coating material into an open passage extending between the first wall and the second wall when the coating material is directed towards the article using a line of sight process.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2009Date of Patent: March 4, 2014Assignee: Rolls-Royce PLCInventors: Ian M Garry, Michael N Wybro
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Publication number: 20140047845Abstract: A combustor liner cooling assembly includes a combustor liner defining a combustor chamber. Also included is a cover sleeve spaced radially outwardly from and at least partially surrounding an aft end of the combustor liner, the cover sleeve and the combustor liner defining a cooling annulus. Further included is at least one aperture extending through the cover sleeve for routing a cooling flow to the cooling annulus. Yet further included is a perforated sleeve disposed between the cover sleeve and the combustor liner, wherein the perforated sleeve comprises a plurality of holes for impinging the cooling flow toward the combustor liner.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2012Publication date: February 20, 2014Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Sridhar Venkat Kodukulla, Sandeep Gopalakrishna
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Publication number: 20140047846Abstract: A turbine component cooling arrangement includes a combustor liner defining a combustor chamber, wherein the combustor liner includes an outer surface and an inner surface. Also included is a channel disposed along the outer surface, wherein the channel is configured to receive a cooling flow through at least one aperture extending through a liner ring disposed proximate the outer surface of the combustor liner. Further included is at least one outlet orifice extending between the channel and the combustor chamber through the inner surface for routing the cooling flow along the inner surface within the combustor chamber.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2012Publication date: February 20, 2014Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Christopher Paul Willis, Richard Martin DiCintio, William David York
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Patent number: 8646276Abstract: A combustor assembly for a turbine engine includes a combustor liner and a flow sleeve which surrounds the combustor liner. Compressed air flows through an annular space located between an outer surface of the combustor liner and an inner surface of the flow sleeve. A plurality of cooling holes are formed through the flow sleeve to allow compressed air to flow from a position outside the flow sleeve, through the cooling holes, and into the annular space. The height of the annular space may vary along the length of the combustor assembly. Thus, the flow sleeve may have reduced diameter portions which result in the height of the annular space being smaller in certain locations than at other locations along the length of the combustor assembly.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2009Date of Patent: February 11, 2014Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Lewis Berkley Davis, Jr., Ronald James Chila
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Patent number: 8640464Abstract: Fuel and air are injected in a first poloidal flow in a first poloidal direction within a first annular zone of an annular combustor. A first combustion gas from the at least partial combustion of the fuel and air is discharged into an annular transition zone of the annular combustor and transformed to a second combustion gas therein within an at least partial second poloidal flow followed by an at least partial third poloidal flow in the annular transition zone, wherein the direction of the second poloidal flow is opposite to that of the first and third poloidal flows. The second combustion gas is discharged into a second annular zone of the annular combustor, and then transformed to a third combustion gas therein before being discharged therefrom, responsive to which a back pressure is generated in the annular combustor.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2010Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: Williams International Co., L.L.C.Inventors: Jamey J. Condevaux, Lisa M. Simpkins, John Sordyl
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Patent number: 8636463Abstract: Cooling channels through the interior of a machine component that include: a first set of cooling channels, the first set of cooling channels including a plurality of parallel channels that reside in a first plane; a second set of cooling channels, the second set of cooling channels including a plurality of parallel channels that reside in a second plane. Along a longitudinal axis, the cooling channels of the first and second set of cooling channels may include an alternating diverging-converging configuration, the alternating diverging-converging configuration creating a series of broader chamber sections connected by a series of narrower throat sections. The first set of cooling channels and the second set of cooling channels may be configured such that, when viewed from the side, a crisscrossing pattern with a plurality of intersections is formed.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2010Date of Patent: January 28, 2014Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: James William Vehr
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Publication number: 20140020393Abstract: A combustor for gas turbine engine, wherein: a plurality of impingement-cooling holes are opened passing through an external wall of a liner for cooling air to blow out towards the outer surface of an internal wall of the liner; a plurality of pin-fins are formed on the outer surface of the internal wall of the liner; a plurality of effusion cooling holes are opened passing through the internal wall of the liner for cooling air to blow out along the inner surface of the internal wall of the liner. The top surface of each pin-fin is not in contact with the inner surface of the external wall of the liner and the ratio of the height of the pin-fin to the equivalent diameter of the impingement-cooling hole is set to be 1.0-3.0.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 27, 2013Publication date: January 23, 2014Applicant: IHI CorporationInventors: Chiyuki NAKAMATA, Yoji Okita, Jun Hosoi, Nagayoshi Hiromitsu, Atsushi Hirata, Takeomi Ideta
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Publication number: 20140007580Abstract: A gas turbine combustion liner having a novel and improved system for receiving a peripheral device through a floating collar is disclosed. The retaining collar assembly provides planar movement for receiving the peripheral device while preventing the floating collar from rotational movement through an anti-rotation tab on the collar and a collar cap, resulting in reduced wear to the peripheral device. The collar cap can include different configurations for reducing any vibratory effects caused by an oncoming airflow directly contacting the floating collar.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2012Publication date: January 9, 2014Applicant: ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTDInventors: BRIAN K. RICHARDSON, ALFREDO CIRES, JOHN HENRIQUEZ, DANIEL J. SULLIVAN, KEVIN B. POWELL
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Patent number: 8616004Abstract: A combustor for a turbine engine includes an outer liner having a first group of air admission holes and defining a plurality of outer liner regions. The combustor further includes an inner liner circumscribed by the outer liner and forming a combustion chamber therebetween, the inner liner having a second group of air admission holes and defining a plurality of inner liner regions. The combustor further includes a plurality of fuel injectors extending into the combustion chamber and configured to deliver an air-fuel mixture to the combustion chamber, each of the plurality of fuel injectors being associated with one of the outer liner regions and one of the inner liner regions. The first group within a respective outer liner region includes air admission holes that circumferentially alternate between approximately a first size and approximately a second size, the first size being different than the second size.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2009Date of Patent: December 31, 2013Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: Frank J. Zupanc, Thomas J. Bronson
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Publication number: 20130340437Abstract: A turbine engine combustor wall includes support shell and a heat shield. The support shell includes shell quench apertures, first impingement apertures, and second impingement apertures. The combustor heat shield includes shield quench apertures fluidly coupled with the shell quench apertures, first effusion apertures fluidly coupled with the first impingement apertures, and second effusion apertures fluidly coupled with the second impingement apertures. The shield quench apertures and the first effusion apertures are configured in a first axial region of the heat shield, and the second effusion apertures are configured in a second axial region of the heat shield located axially between the first axial region and a downstream end of the heat shield. A density of the first effusion apertures in the first axial region is greater than a density of the second effusion apertures in the second axial region.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2012Publication date: December 26, 2013Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Nurhak Erbas-Sen, James B. Hoke, Albert K. Cheung, Robert M. Sonntag, Timothy S. Snyder
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Publication number: 20130327049Abstract: A combustor liner is arcuate in shape and defines an axis and a circumferential direction. The combustor liner includes a first row of dilution openings and a second row of dilution openings. The first row runs in the circumferential direction. The second row runs parallel to the first row and is axially spaced from the first row. Each dilution opening of the second row overlaps in an axial direction a portion of each of two adjacent dilution openings of the first row.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2012Publication date: December 12, 2013Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Frank J. Cunha, Nurhak Erbas-Sen
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Publication number: 20130327057Abstract: A heat shield for a combustor liner includes first linear film cooling slots through the heat shield and second linear film cooling slots through the heat shield. The first linear film cooling slots are run in a row and each of the first linear film cooling slots is angled from the row in a first direction. The second linear film cooling slots also run in the row and each of the second linear film cooling slots is angled from the row in a second direction opposite the first direction. The second linear film cooling slots alternate with the first linear film cooling slots in the row. The first and second linear film cooling slots are connected to form a single, multi-cornered film cooling slot.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2012Publication date: December 12, 2013Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Frank J. Cunha, Nurhak Erbas-Sen
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Publication number: 20130327048Abstract: A combustor liner includes a heat shield, a shell, a series of trip strips, and a series of projecting walls. The heat shield has a shield cold side. The shell is attached to the heat shield and includes a shell hot side facing the shield cold side, a shell cold side facing away from the shield cold side, and a row of cooling holes. The trip strips run parallel to each other and all project from the shield cold side the same distance. Each projecting wall runs parallel to, and opposite of, a corresponding trip strip and projects from the shell hot side such that the distance to which each projecting wall projects is greater for projecting walls farther from the row of cooling holes, creating successive gaps between the projecting walls and corresponding trip strips that decrease from the row of cooling holes to create a convergent channel.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2012Publication date: December 12, 2013Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Frank J. Cunha, Nurhak Erbas-Sen
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Publication number: 20130327056Abstract: A shell for a combustor liner includes a cold side, a hot side, a row of cooling holes and a jet wall. The jet wall projects from the hot side for creating a wall shear jet of increased velocity cooling flow in a tangential direction away from the row of cooling holes and along an adjacent heat shield cold side wall.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2012Publication date: December 12, 2013Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Frank J. Cunha, Nurhak Erbas-Sen
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Patent number: 8601820Abstract: A late lean injection sleeve assembly allows the injection of fuel at the aft end of a gas turbine liner, before the transition piece, into the combustion gases downstream of a turbine combustor's fuel nozzles. The late lean injection enables fuel injection downstream of the fuel nozzles to create a secondary/tertiary (with quaternary injection upstream of the fuel nozzles) combustion zone while reducing/eliminating the risk of fuel leaking into the combustor discharge case. The fuel is delivered by the flow sleeve into one or more nozzles that mix the fuel with CDC air before injecting it into the combustor's liner.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2011Date of Patent: December 10, 2013Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: William Byrne, Patrick Benedict Melton, David William Cihlar, Lucas Stoia
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Patent number: 8590314Abstract: A combustor liner is provided. The combustor liner may include an upstream portion and a downstream end portion. The upstream portion may have a radius and a length along a generally longitudinal axis. The downstream end portion may have a radius and a length along the generally longitudinal axis. The downstream end portion may define a plurality of channels. Each of the plurality of channels may extend helically through the length of the downstream end portion. Each of the plurality of channels may be configured to flow an air flow therethrough, cooling the downstream end portion.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2010Date of Patent: November 26, 2013Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Kevin Weston McMahan, Ronald James Chila
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Publication number: 20130298560Abstract: A system for supplying a working fluid to a combustor includes a fuel nozzle, a combustion chamber downstream from the fuel nozzle, and a flow sleeve that circumferentially surrounds the combustion chamber. A plurality of fuel injectors are circumferentially arranged around the flow sleeve to provide fluid communication through the flow sleeve to the combustion chamber. A distribution manifold circumferentially surrounds the plurality of fuel injectors, and a fluid passage through the flow sleeve and into the distribution manifold provides fluid communication through the flow sleeve to the plurality of fuel injectors.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2012Publication date: November 14, 2013Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Patrick Benedict Melton, John Charles Intile, Lucas John Stoia
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Publication number: 20130283806Abstract: A combustor generally includes a liner that at least partially defines a combustion chamber within the combustor. The liner may generally include a hole that extends through the liner and that at least partially defines a mating surface. An insert having an outer surface extends at least partially through the hole. A projection that at least partially defines a mating surface at least partially circumferentially surrounds the insert outer surface. A joint between the projection mating surface and the hole mating surface provides a connection point between the projection mating surface and the liner hole mating surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2012Publication date: October 31, 2013Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: James Christopher Monaghan, Thomas Edward Johnson, Johnie F. McConnaughhay, Heath Michael Ostebee
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Publication number: 20130276450Abstract: Gas turbine combustor with a specific fuel and oxidizer flow arrangement which provides high combustion efficiency for stoichiometric diffusion combustion in gas turbine applications operating with oxygen deficient working fluids.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2012Publication date: October 24, 2013Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Abinash BARUAH, Gilbert Otto KRAEMER, Predrag POPOVIC, Hasan Ul KARIM
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Publication number: 20130269354Abstract: A substrate having one or more shaped effusion cooling holes formed therein. Each shaped cooling hole has a bore angled relative to an exit surface of the combustor liner. One end of the bore is an inlet formed in an inlet surface of the combustor liner. The other end of the bore is an outlet formed in the exit surface of the combustor liner. The outlet has a shaped portion that expands in only one dimension. Also methods for making the shaped cooling holes.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2013Publication date: October 17, 2013Inventors: John Howard Starkweather, William Bennett, John Gibbons, Anthony Urbanski
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Publication number: 20130255265Abstract: A combustor for a turbine engine is provided. The combustor includes a first liner and a second liner forming a combustion chamber with the first liner, the combustion chamber configured to receive an air-fuel mixture for combustion therein. The first liner defining an air admission hole for directing a first jet of pressurized air into the combustion chamber, and the air admission hole may have a non-circular shape. The combustor further includes an insert positioned within the air admission hole to guide the first jet through the air admission hole and into the combustion chamber.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2012Publication date: October 3, 2013Applicant: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: Nagaraja S. Rudrapatna, Philip Smalley, Lowell Frye, William Landram
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Publication number: 20130255266Abstract: The present application provides a combustion system for use with a cooling flow. The combustion system may include a head end, an aft end, a transition nozzle extending from the head end to the aft end, and an impingement sleeve surrounding the transition nozzle. The impingement sleeve may define a first cavity in communication with the head end for a first portion of the cooling flow and a second cavity in communication with the aft end for a second portion of the cooling flow. The transition nozzle may include a number of cooling holes thereon in communication with the second portion of the cooling flow.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2012Publication date: October 3, 2013Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Won-Wook Kim, Kevin Weston McMahan, Jaime Javier Maldonado
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Publication number: 20130232980Abstract: A system for supplying a working fluid to a combustor includes a combustion chamber, a liner that circumferentially surrounds at least a portion of the combustion chamber, and a flow sleeve that circumferentially surrounds at least a portion of the liner. A tube provides fluid communication for the working fluid to flow through the flow sleeve and the liner and into the combustion chamber, and the tube spirals between the flow sleeve and the liner.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2012Publication date: September 12, 2013Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Wei Chen, Lucas John Stoia, Richard Martin DiCintio
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Patent number: 8516823Abstract: In order to provide an annular combustion chamber (3) which can be heated without thermal distortion, expands without distortion, and is reliably closed, and for repairs can be opened and permanently closed again and can be reconditioned, the inner and/or outer shell (8, 7) of an annular combustion chamber (3) is produced from a rotationally symmetrical sheet metal. For assembly, the shells are cut open along a split line (16), and the lower half of the inner and of the outer shell (8, 7) is introduced into the lower casing half of a gas turbine. After the insertion of the rotor, the two upper shell halves can likewise be inserted and be connected to the lower halves by welding. In order to improve the service life of the split line weld seam (21), film cooling of the weld seam is routed by an indentation. This may be implemented, for example, by welded-in split line elements (15) which are also suitable for retrofitting.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2010Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: ALSTOM Technology Ltd.Inventors: Remigi Tschuor, Lothar Schneider, Alen Markovic, Harmut Hähnle
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Patent number: 8511089Abstract: A combustion liner has an aft seal ring defines a relief slot in a wall of the combustion liner. The relief slot defined in the wall includes a first slot portion extending from a first end of the wall to a termination point. An arcuate slot portion intersects the termination point of the first slot portion, and a generally circular aperture is defined in the wall at each end of the arcuate slot portion.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2009Date of Patent: August 20, 2013Assignee: Rolls-Royce CorporationInventors: Philip Michael Bastnagel, Jack Dwayne Petty
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Publication number: 20130205794Abstract: A gas turbine engine component includes a gas path wall having a first and second opposing surfaces and a baffle positioned along the gas path wall. The baffle has impingement holes for directing cooling fluid onto the first surface of the gas path wall. A cooling hole is formed in the gas path wall and extends from a metering section having an inlet in the first surface through a transition to a diffusing section having an outlet in the second surface. A longitudinal ridge extends along the cooling hole between the transition and the outlet. The longitudinal ridge divides the diffusing section of the cooling hole into first and second lobes.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2012Publication date: August 15, 2013Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventor: JinQuan Xu
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Publication number: 20130205791Abstract: A gas turbine engine component includes a cooling hole. The component includes a first wall having an inlet, a second wall having an outlet and a metering section extending downstream from the inlet and having a substantially convex first surface and a substantially concave second surface. The component also includes a diffusing section extending from the metering section to the outlet. A gas turbine engine wall includes first and second surfaces and a cooling hole extending between an inlet at the first surface and an outlet at the second surface. The cooling hole includes a metering section commencing at the inlet and a diffusing section in communication with the metering section and terminating at the outlet. The metering section includes a top portion having a first arcuate surface and a bottom portion having a second arcuate surface. The first and second arcuate surfaces have arcs extending in substantially similar directions.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2012Publication date: August 15, 2013Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Dominic J. Mongillo, JR., Matthew S. Gleiner
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Publication number: 20130205790Abstract: A gas turbine engine component includes a cooling hole. The cooling hole includes an inlet, an outlet, a metering section and a diffusing section. The diffusing section extends from the metering section to the outlet and includes a first lobe diverging longitudinally and laterally from the metering section, a second lobe adjacent the first lobe and diverging longitudinally and laterally from the metering section, and a transition region having a portion that extends between the first and second lobes and an end adjacent the outlet.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2012Publication date: August 15, 2013Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: JinQuan Xu, Mark F. Zelesky, Atul Kohli, Matthew S. Gleiner
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Publication number: 20130205792Abstract: A gas turbine engine component includes a wall having first and second wall surfaces and a cooling hole extending through the wall. The cooling hole includes an inlet located at the first wall surface, an outlet located at the second wall surface, a metering section extending downstream from the inlet and a diffusing section extending from the metering section to the outlet. The diffusing section includes a first lobe diverging longitudinally from the metering section and a second lobe adjacent the first lobe and diverging longitudinally and laterally from the metering section.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2012Publication date: August 15, 2013Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Matthew S. Gleiner, Atul Kohli, Mark F. Zelesky
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Publication number: 20130205793Abstract: A gas turbine engine component includes a gas path wall having a first surface and second surface and an impingement baffle having impingement holes for directing cooling fluid onto the first surface of the gas path wall. A cooling hole extends through the gas path wall. The cooling hole continuously diverges from an inlet in the first surface to an outlet in the second surface such that cross-sectional area of the cooling hole increases continuously from the inlet to the outlet. A longitudinal ridge divides the cooling hole into lobes.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2012Publication date: August 15, 2013Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventor: JinQuan Xu
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Patent number: 8499566Abstract: A combustor liner is disclosed. The combustor liner includes an upstream portion, a downstream end portion extending from the upstream portion along a generally longitudinal axis, and a cover layer associated with an inner surface of the downstream end portion. The downstream end portion includes the inner surface and an outer surface, the inner surface defining a plurality of microchannels. The downstream end portion further defines a plurality of passages extending between the inner surface and the outer surface. The plurality of microchannels are fluidly connected to the plurality of passages, and are configured to flow a cooling medium therethrough, cooling the combustor liner.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2010Date of Patent: August 6, 2013Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Benjamin Paul Lacy, Mert Enis Berkman
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Patent number: 8495881Abstract: A system comprises a turbine combustor cap. The turbine combustor cap includes a plurality of segments. Each segment of the plurality of segments has edges abutting at least two fuel nozzle receptacles. Moreover, each segment of the plurality of segments does not completely surrounding any one fuel nozzle receptacle.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2009Date of Patent: July 30, 2013Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Kara Johnston Edwards, Kevin Weston McMahan, Thomas Edward Johnson, Jonathan Dwight Berry
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Patent number: 8490401Abstract: An annular combustion chamber for a gas turbine engine includes radially inner and outer walls connected together by a chamber end wall including openings, each of which receives a fuel injection system. Heat protection deflectors are fastened to the chamber end wall. Holes are formed through the chamber end wall to pass cooling air onto an upstream face of each deflector. The inner or outer edge of a deflector presents a sealing rim engaging the respective inner or outer wall of the chamber.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2009Date of Patent: July 23, 2013Assignee: SNECMAInventors: Patrice Andre Commaret, Didier Hippolyte Hernandez
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Publication number: 20130180252Abstract: A combustor assembly for use with a gas turbine. The combustor assembly may include a liner, an impingement sleeve disposed about the liner, and an airflow channel defined between the liner and the impingement sleeve. One or more holes may be disposed through the impingement sleeve, and one or more tubulators may be disposed within the airflow channel.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2012Publication date: July 18, 2013Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventor: Wei Chen
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Patent number: 8484943Abstract: A system comprises a bypass duct, a turbine case, a turbine exhaust ring and a splash plate. The turbine case is formed along a radially inner margin of the bypass duct, and the turbine exhaust ring is coaxially disposed within the turbine case. The splash plate extends axially along the turbine exhaust ring, radially spaced between the turbine exhaust ring and the turbine case. There are cooling fluid apertures in the turbine case to provide cooling fluid flow from the bypass duct onto the splash plate, and impingement holes in the splash plate to provide impingement flow onto the turbine exhaust ring.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2011Date of Patent: July 16, 2013Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Francisco J. Cunha, Timothy S. Snyder