Abstract: Embodiments relate to translating textual information of an application. In one aspect, a method includes running the application based on a source language and receiving a request for translating the textual information from the source language into a target language. In response to the request, the method includes acquiring a text location identifier of the textual information of the application, and translating the textual information from the source language to the target language based on a text location identifier-target language content mapping table.

Abstract: Data used and generated by the process of validating XML documents is divided into two categories: compile-time static data and runtime data. Runtime data may be specific to a particular XML document and changes when validating the XML document, while compile-time data does not change in this way. For example, compile-time data may be data that defines, according to a schema, the descendant elements and ordering between them. Runtime data is information generated to track which descendants occurred in a particular XML document being validated. Compile-time static data, once generated to validate a particular XML document, is cached within a shared volatile memory. Once the compile-time data is cached, the compile-time static data may be used to validate other XML documents without the need to regenerate the compile-time static data.

Abstract: A system includes a first computing device, a second computing device, and a third computing device. The first computing device is configured to identify a first event and store a first event code, a plurality of first entry codes, and first information associated with each of the plurality of entry codes. The second computing device is configured to derive a plurality of first translated event codes based on the first event code and a plurality of first translated entry codes for each of the plurality of first entry codes. The second computing device is further configured to determine whether the plurality of first entry codes were successfully derived. The third computing device is configured to read the first journal entry of the second database and determine, based on the indication that the plurality of first translated entry codes were successfully derived, to perform a first task.

Abstract: An execution environment in a computer system allows user code to be executed using multiple execution runtimes. The execution environment translates the user code into a runtime agnostic representation, selects an execution runtime for executing the runtime agnostic representation, and invokes a scheduler for the selected execution runtime. The scheduler dispatches tasks from the runtime agnostic representation for execution by the computer system using concurrency mechanisms in the selected execution runtime.

Abstract: The invention provides in some aspects a computing device that includes a central processing unit that executes a native operating system including one or more native runtime environments within which native software applications are executing, where each such native software application has instructions for execution under the native operating system. One or more hosted runtime environments execute within the one or more native runtime environments, each of which hosted runtime environments executes hosted software applications that have instructions for execution under a hosted operating system that differs from the native operating system. A first hosted software application executing as a first process of the hosted runtime environments includes an instruction that references a member (hereinafter, “referenced member”) of an object defined by an object-oriented programming (OOP) class (“referenced class”).

Abstract: A system and method for automatic invocation of object initializers, or constructors, for superclasses featuring the ability to modify the contents of classes of existing applications at runtime, which includes adding new superclasses to the class inheritance hierarchy of the existing classes. The system redefines the content of classes of the existing classes and the new superclasses during the loading of the classes to additionally include code statements that invoke constructors of the redefined classes and the new superclasses. The invocation of the constructors at runtime performs the initialization of the objects.

Abstract: A parallel data processing method based on multiple graphic processing units (GPUs) is provided, including: creating, in a central processing unit (CPU), a plurality of worker threads for controlling a plurality of worker groups respectively, the worker groups including a plurality of GPUs; binding each worker thread to a corresponding GPU; loading one batch of training data from a nonvolatile memory to a GPU video memory corresponding to one worker group; transmitting, between a plurality of GPUs corresponding to one worker group, data required by data processing performed by the GPUs through peer to peer; and controlling the plurality of GPUs to perform data processing in parallel through the worker threads.

Abstract: A system with a distributed proxy is provided. Additionally, a mobile device with power management and optimization is provided. The mobile device may alter characteristics or behavior in order to conserve battery power and reduce signaling.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and system for identifying a semantic difference between source code versions. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for identifying a semantic difference between source code versions, comprising: obtaining first debugging information of a first source code version and second debugging information of a second source code version respectively; determining, by comparing the first debugging information with the second debugging information, whether in the second source code version there exists a second function matching a first function in the first source code version; and identifying the semantic difference on the basis of a result of the determining. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a system for identifying a semantic difference between source code versions. By means of the present disclosure, a semantic difference between various source code versions can be identified rapidly and accurately.

Abstract: In one aspect, this application describes a method for determining a version of a software application targeted for a computing device. The method includes receiving, at an application marketplace system and from a user associated with a computing device that operates remotely from the application marketplace system, a request that corresponds to a software application distributed by the application marketplace system, the software application having multiple versions on the application marketplace system. The method also includes determining one or more device attributes that are associated with the computing device, and identifying a particular version of the software application, from among the multiple versions on the application marketplace system, that is targeted for the computing device based on the device attributes. The method also includes providing, for display to the user and in response to the request, information related to the particular version of the software application.

Abstract: A method for streaming software may include downloading blocks associated with a software title until an executable threshold is reached, initiating execution of the software title, and continuing to download blocks of the software title while the software title is executed. Another method for streaming software may include sending to a client data sufficient for the client to build a virtual directory structure for use in executing a software title, streaming a subset of blocks associated with the software title to the client, and streaming additional blocks associated with the software title to the client on demand. A system for streaming software may include a server computer and a client computer. The server computer may include a program database and a streaming engine. In operation the streaming engine may stream an executable streaming application from the program database to the client.

Abstract: A hardware profiling mechanism implemented by performance monitoring hardware enables page level automatic binary translation. The hardware during runtime identifies a code page in memory containing potentially optimizable instructions. The hardware requests allocation of a new page in memory associated with the code page, where the new page contains a collection of counters and each of the counters corresponds to one of the instructions in the code page. When the hardware detects a branch instruction having a branch target within the code page, it increments one of the counters that has the same position in the new page as the branch target in the code page. The execution of the code page is repeated and the counters are incremented when branch targets fall within the code page. The hardware then provides the counter values in the new page to a binary translator for binary translation.

Abstract: Techniques to provide and deploy a business process are disclosed. A business process source filed stored in a memory is received. The business process source file, as stored in memory, is provided as an input to an in-memory compiler. A business process class file stored in the memory is received as output from the in-memory compiler. The business process class file, as stored in memory, is provided to a business process engine class loader.

Abstract: A method for providing content relevant images for an input question to a deep question answering system is disclosed. The method can include formulating, in response to receiving the input question, an answer to the input question. The method can also include identifying, based on the answer to the input question, a set of candidate images from a corpus of information. The set of candidate images may relate to the answer. The method can also include determining, based on a confidence value of the set of candidate images and a designated display specification, a first subset of the set of candidate images to provide in a display area. The method can also include selecting the first subset to be provided in the display area.

Abstract: A method for providing content relevant images for an input question to a deep question answering system is disclosed. The method can include formulating, in response to receiving the input question, an answer to the input question. The method can also include identifying, based on the answer to the input question, a set of candidate images from a corpus of information. The set of candidate images may relate to the answer. The method can also include determining, based on a confidence value of the set of candidate images and a designated display specification, a first subset of the set of candidate images to provide in a display area. The method can also include selecting the first subset to be provided in the display area.

Abstract: A system, method, and computer program product for optimizing thread stack memory allocation is disclosed. The method includes the steps of receiving source code for a program, translating the source code into an intermediate representation, analyzing the intermediate representation to identify at least two objects that could use a first allocated memory space in a thread stack memory, and modifying the intermediate representation by replacing references to a first object of the at least two objects with a reference to a second object of the at least two objects.

Abstract: Managing consistency of object replicas is performed at a first instance of a distributed storage system. The first instance performs garbage collection on a shard that includes a first plurality of object chunks, thereby removing a second plurality of object chunks from the shard. This leaves a third plurality of object chunks in the shard, where the first plurality of object chunks is the union of the second and third pluralities of object chunks. The first instance sends a first list of identifiers to a second instance of the distributed storage system. The second instance has a replica of the shard. The first list of identifiers specifies the object chunks in the third plurality of object chunks. The second instance removes all object chunks from the replica of the shard that are not included in the first list.

Abstract: A compiling method for reading, by a computer comprising a processor and a memory, a source file therein and outputting an executable binary file, the compiling method including: a first step of receiving, by the computer, an interface file including a process and a module constructing a business process, input/output information of data of the business process being defined in the interface file, operation information for data set to be used in the business process being defined in the interface file; a second step of validating, by the computer, the operation information for the data set defined in the interface file; a third step of inhibiting, by the computer, generation of the executable binary file when a validation result is invalid; and a fourth step of generating, by the computer, the executable binary file from a source file containing the interface file when the validation result is valid.

Abstract: A method for activating an operating system in a security module, wherein the security module is operational either by means of a first operating system or by means of a second operating system. The method comprises the steps of: operating the security module by means of the first operating system and shifting the security module from the first operating system to the second operating system. A primary application incorporated in the security module accesses the respective operating system by means of an operating-system interface. The above concept are incorporated in a security module and employment of a security module in an end device.

Abstract: A method includes organizing a program into blocks based on control flow. The method also includes calculating a plurality of features for each block. The method further includes comparing the calculated features for each block with other blocks and creating a list of equivalent blocks. The method also further includes constructing a list of equivalent program sections utilizing the list of equivalent blocks.

Abstract: A software application porting system facilitates the transition of code and data compatible with an old platform version to a new platform version. The software application porting system identifies differences between the platform versions by comparing sample source code objects or sample data schemas. Then, the software application porting system utilizes the identified differences to perform an automated transformation of software application objects and schemas.

Abstract: The present invention is a system for collaborative programming of data entry workflows between end users, Electronic Health Record (EHR) system developers, and third party developers. The system comprises application servers, database servers, an EHR, networked devices, and peripheral devices, all stored in a distributed computing environment. The database servers comprise databases, which host workflows programmed by end users, EHR developers, and third party developers. The system also has a secure network connection for data exchange between application and database servers, and networked devices. The EHR gathers patient health information, processes it and stores it in one of the databases. The system itself, stored in one of the application servers, uses a plurality of templates (form, system and external system) stored in one of the databases to interact with the peripheral devices connected to networked devices that expand the capabilities of the networked devices or the EHR itself.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a computer-implemented method for generating software for a battery management unit. Said method comprises at least the step of: generating a central battery configuration. In addition, the disclosure relates to a battery that can be operated using the software, and to a motor vehicle which comprises such a battery.

Abstract: A method for automated composition of an application including: receiving a customizable template for application composition and a composition goal, wherein the goal comprises a plurality of tags and the goal is incomplete such that more than one possible composition matches the goal; refining the goal by automatically adding refinement tags to the goal; and generating an application flow that matches the customizable template and the refined goal, wherein the application flow comprises data sources, data processing operators, and outputs of the application flow.

Abstract: Various technologies related to code remediation are presented. Code to be remediated can be annotated with language-independent annotations. From the annotations, remediated code in a particular language can be generated. A wide variety of change types can be supported. Automatic or custom remediation can be achieved. Custom remediation can provide a user with control over the remediation process via helpful user interfaces. Considerable efficiency improvements can be realized without surrendering control of the remediation process.

Abstract: A processor includes a front end and a scheduler. The front end includes logic to determine whether to apply an acyclical or cyclical thread assignment scheme to code received at the processor, and to, based upon a determined thread assignment scheme, assign code to a static logical thread and to a rotating logical thread. The scheduler includes logic to assign the static logical thread to the same physical thread upon a subsequent control flow execution of the static logical thread, and to assign the rotating logical thread to different physical threads upon different executions of instructions in the rotating logical thread.

Abstract: A precompiled form of information derived from CIL metadata is created in a compact type layout (CTL) format. Information in CTL format for each data type in a program can be represented as a contiguous byte stream. Information that is irrelevant to decisions concerning layout of a data type in memory can be suppressed. information that is irrelevant to creation of virtual machine data structures can be suppressed. The information in CTL format may reference types, methods, and fields by CIL metadata token. Virtual override information such as, for example, a logical virtual table layout, can be pre-computed. Interface implementation information can be pre-computed. A decoder can generate data structures used in generation of an executable from the CTL formatted data.

Abstract: A method and apparatus of translating and mapping received commands between operating system languages and/or protocol-based languages. One example method may provide receiving an action initiated by an external source, such as a person or automated action selection operation. The method may also include identifying the action as a predetermined command of a first computer operating language stored in a memory and mapping the predetermined command to a corresponding protocol command of a different computer operating language, and executing the corresponding protocol command after the mapping operation.

Abstract: Methods and systems for identifying conditional actions in a business process are disclosed. In accordance with one such method, text fragments are extracted from input documents. In addition, a plurality of pairs of the text fragments that respectively include text fragments that are similar according to a pre-defined similarity standard are determined. For each pair of at least a subset of the pairs, at least one difference between the text fragments of the corresponding pair is determined. Further, at least two particular pairs of the subset of the pairs are merged in response to determining that the particular pairs have at least one of the determined differences in common. Additionally, the merged particular pairs are output to indicate the conditional actions in the business process.

Abstract: Various embodiments are disclosed that relate to buffering digital content items in different orders for different user experiences. For example, one disclosed embodiment provides, on a computing device, a method for providing a buffering order for a digital content item. The method includes receiving from a remote computing device a request to access a selected digital content item, the selected digital content item comprising a plurality of content portions consumable in a plurality of different orders, the plurality of different orders corresponding to a plurality of user experiences for the selected digital content item, and in response, providing a selected content provision schema selected from a plurality of content provision schemas for the selected digital content item, each content provision schema defining a buffering order of the plurality of content portions of the selected digital content item for a corresponding user experience of the selected digital content item.

Abstract: Methods and systems for facilitating incremental software deployment are disclosed. For example, a method can include receiving a command to deploy a second version of software to a computing system for execution on the computing system. In response to the command, differences between the second version of the software and a first version of the software being executed on the computing system are determined. Code changes to be made to the first version of the software to produce the second version of the software are determined based on the differences. The code changes to be made to the first version of the software are transmitted to the computing system.

Abstract: A system for a rapid deployment of software system includes a rapid deployment preparation module and a rapid deployment module. The rapid deployment preparation module archives a machine-independent portion of a software system preinstalled and preconfigured on a source machine. The rapid deployment module unpacks and installs the machine-independent portion of the software system on a target machine. The rapid deployment module then reconstructs a machine-dependent portion of the software system on the target machine using the target machine specific data.

Abstract: A particular method includes detecting an interaction event using an event capture object of a rendered display of a graphics file. The graphics file is rendered to generate the rendered display by layering one or more foreground objects over one or more background objects. The method also includes executing code associated with the graphics file in response to detecting the interaction event. The code is executed to determine an identifier of a highlight object based on an identifier of the event capture object. The highlight object is below the event capture object in the rendered display and may be below the object to be highlighted in the rendered display. The code is also executed to change an attribute of the highlight object to modify the rendered display.

Abstract: Described herein are systems, computer readable mediums, and methods for enabling new policies for media devices to be registered and provided to one or more administrative devices. In one implementation, the media device receives conflicting requests for implementing a designated policy. To resolve the conflict, the media device may use conflict resolution data that is registered upon installation of an application.

Abstract: Particular embodiments establish static redirection of a function that is a member of a class to an alternate implementation of the function. A software tool executing on a computer server receives an executable file for an application and a location for an alternate implementation of the function. The function may be written in Objective C. The software tool can be used to locate a structure for the function by traversing serialized metadata in the executable file. The software tool can then be used to modify the metadata in the executable file by updating the value of a selector indicating the location of a current implementation of the function to indicate a location of the alternate implementation. The selector may be included in a element of the structure for the class method. Finally, the application may provide the modified executable file for installation on client devices.

Abstract: A method for scheduling tasks to processor cores of a parallel computing system may include the steps of processing a source code which comprises at least one parallel lambda function having a function body called by a task and having a capture list specifying the data structures accessed in the function body of said parallel lambda function and used to derive data location information; executing the task calling said function body on the processor core which is associated to a memory unit of the parallel computing system where the data of the data structures specified by said capture list is stored, wherein the memory unit is selected or localized based on the derived data location information.

Abstract: The state of a workflow application in a distributed computing environment can be reconstructed by replaying previously executed portions of the workflow application. Embodiments maintain non-serialized event data relating to workflow history and use the data to determine subsequent actions to take in order to advance the workflow. In some embodiments, workflow instances can be serialized in order to create a checkpoint.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for supporting virtualization. In the method, conversion of source code of a loadable module is initiated. A virtualization-sensitive instruction is searched for during the conversion of the source code. If the virtualization-sensitive instruction has been found, a virtualization-sensitive instruction table is generated based on the found virtualization-sensitive instruction. The virtualization-sensitive instruction is substituted with an instruction recognizable in a privileged mode, based on the generated virtualization-sensitive instruction table. The loadable module is loaded and executed in a kernel. Accordingly, the present invention supports virtualization, thus minimizing overhead occurring in full virtualization, and guaranteeing the high performance provided by para-virtualization without modifying a source.

Abstract: A system and method for enabling reuse of a portion of a business process. An example method includes employing a business process language to facilitate accessing a definition of a subprocess characterizing the process logic, wherein the definition indicates one or more parameters to be used by the subprocess to implement a task specified by the process logic; and employing the definition to facilitate: using one or more variables of a parent process as one or more arguments that are passed to an instantiated version of the subprocess, and mapping the one or more arguments to the one or more parameters. In a more specific embodiment, the example method further includes characterizing a behavior of the subprocess via one or more dynamic scoping rules. The business process language includes a version of Business Process Execution Language (BPEL), and a BPEL extension activity facilitates defining the subprocess.

Abstract: A system and method for information technology (IT) migration includes determining a relationship among objects to be migrated such that the relationship includes a set of objects having at least one of a common feature or dependency between the objects in the set. The objects are grouped into a plurality of migration waves such that cross-wave relationships are minimized among the plurality of migration waves. The objects are migrated wave by wave.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for placing texture barrier instructions within a thread program to advantageously enable efficient and correct operation of the thread program. A thread program compiler statically determines a pending request count needed to progress beyond a particular texture barrier instruction, which blocks execution of subsequent instructions that depend on previously requested data. Each instance of the thread program blocks execution at the barrier instruction until a pending request count condition is satisfied. This technique may advantageously reduce power consumption in a graphics processing unit by eliminating power consumption associated with conventional, generalized scoreboard resources.

Abstract: A compiler is loaded by a computing device using an evaluation function that is included in a program in a compiled form. The evaluation function causes the compiler to compile source code for the program, wherein the source code includes new instructions that are uncompiled, and wherein compiling the source code generates compiled code that includes the new instructions. The evaluation function loads the compiled code into memory, retrieves the new instructions, and executes the new instructions. The evaluation function may perform these operations during runtime of the program that includes the evaluation function.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and articles of manufacture for program integration are provided herein. A method includes identifying each varying portion of a customized version of a program as compared to a standard version of the program; identifying each common portion of the customized version as compared to the standard version; merging the customized version with the standard version to create a merged version of the program based on the identified common portions and the identified varying portions such that semantics of both the customized version and the standard version are preserved in the merged program; associating each change contributed by the customized version, represented by the varying portions in the merged version, to a defined extension point in the merged version; and generating a program extension for the standard version for each span of the program contained in a defined extension point span in the merged version.

Abstract: Technology is disclosed for determining a serialization scheme used in serializing a software object by an application (“the technology”). A source application can serialize the object using multiple serialization schemes. In order for another application to deserialize the object serialized by the source application, the application may have to know the serialization scheme used in serializing the object. The technology can analyze an intermediate code, e.g., bytecode, of the source application to determine the serialization scheme used by the source application. The technology compares a portion of the code of the source application that serializes the objects with multiple serialization scheme templates having code for known serialization schemes and determines the serialization scheme used by the source application based on a matching serialization scheme template.

Abstract: In one aspect, this application describes a method for determining a version of a software application targeted for a computing device. The method includes receiving, at an application marketplace system and from a user associated with a computing device that operates remotely from the application marketplace system, a request that corresponds to a software application distributed by the application marketplace system, the software application having multiple versions on the application marketplace system. The method also includes determining one or more device attributes that are associated with the computing device, and identifying a particular version of the software application, from among the multiple versions on the application marketplace system, that is targeted for the computing device based on the device attributes. The method also includes providing, for display to the user and in response to the request, information related to the particular version of the software application.

Abstract: A processing device receives a transactional object at runtime of a compiled application, the transactional object comprising first transactional logic. The processing device determines a locking strategy to use for the transactional object. The processing device generates a transactional proxy for the transactional object, the transactional proxy comprising a transactional marker, a pointer to the transactional object, and second transactional logic that supersedes the first transactional logic. The processing device passes the transactional proxy to the application, wherein the application is to make calls on the transactional proxy instead of on the transactional object.

Abstract: A platform for developing a virtual personal assistant (“VPA”) application includes an ontology that defines a computerized structure for representing knowledge relating to one or more domains. A domain may refer to a category of information and/or activities in relation to which the VPA application may engage in a conversational natural language dialog with a computing device user. Re-usable VPA components may be linked to or included in the ontology. An ontology populating agent may at least partially automate the process of populating the ontology with domain-specific information. The re-usable VPA components may be linked with the domain-specific information through the ontology. A VPA application created with the platform may include domain-adapted re-usable VPA components that may be called upon by an executable VPA engine to determine a likely intended meaning of conversational natural language input of the user and/or initiate an appropriate system response to the input.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for generating user stories for a software product, includes collecting, by a processor, a plurality of requirements, creating, by the processor, a plurality of content space specification files that includes the plurality of requirements, processing, by the processor, the plurality of content space specification files to generate the user stories that are related to real time data of the software product, defining, by the processor, a content space, mapping, by the processor, the user stories to the content space and embedding, by the processor, the content space with the software product, wherein user stories include at least one of real time log data, profile statistics data, and coverage metric self-reporting data.

Abstract: Techniques for automatically partitioning a multi-platform data transform flow graph to one or more target output platforms are provided. The techniques include performing type inference on a transform graph, wherein the transform graph comprises one or more data transforms, automatically partitioning the transform graph to one or more target output platforms based on one or more policies, performing an optimization of the partitioned transform graph, and generating code, from the partitioned transform graph, for each set of the one or more data transforms based on the one or more target output platforms.

Abstract: A single software project in an integrated development environment (IDE) may be built for multiple target environments in a single build episode. Multiple different output artifacts may be generated by the build process for each of the target environments. The output artifacts are then deployed to the target environments, which may be homogeneous or heterogeneous environments. The same source project may be used to generate multiple output artifacts for the same target environment.