Abstract: A roll stand for a planetary rolling mill having a housing, and two stationary support members mounted in chocks, with rolling segments and intermediate and work rolls mounted in rotationally driven cages. The support members have a plurality of rolling segments, spaced about an outer surface thereof. By the turning of the support members, the rolling segments can be brought, in each case, into working position. In order to be able to effect a change of the rolling segments while using the favorable torque division of the drive system for the roll cages, the support members (1) are rotatably mounted in their chocks (15) adapted to be clamped (20) in the working position of the rolling segments (16). A drive is selectably engaged to rotate the support member into a new working position.

Abstract: The apparatus for the counterbalancing and vertical bending of the work rolls of a four-high rolling mill stand (1) comprises respectively two dual-acting hydraulic adjusting cylinders (13) installed in the bottom work roll chocks (4) symmetrically to the roll axis plane (12--12). The adjusting piston (14) of the adjusting cylinders (13) serves for moving the piston rod (15) out of the bottom chock (4) and for moving the free end of the piston rod (15) into the top work roll chock (15) during rolling operation, and for moving the piston rod (15) into the bottom chock (4) for the separate dismounting of the work rolls (6, 7). During rolling operation, the extended piston rod (15) is connected, by means of a coupling device (16), with a shaft (22) supported in articulated fashion in the top chock (5).

Abstract: A reversing two-high sectional rolling mill stand with multiple pass rolls whose bearing members are adjustably guided in windows of posts of the rolling mill stand. The rolling mill stand is arranged together with additional rolling mill stands of the same type adjacent to each other in series transversely to the rolling direction. The rolls can be connected to drive units or to drive transmission elements arranged between the rolls of adjacent rolling mill stands. Adjustable and fixable guide members for the rolled material are arranged on both sides of the rolling gaps for each of the rolls. The guide members are adapted for the section passes and are mounted jointly on support members which can be connected to the rolling stand. Connecting tops are hinged to the beams of the rolling mill stand and can be slid upwardly and pivoted outwardly for removing the roll.

Abstract: To accurately place a modular replaceable or changeable deformation tool drawer (200) in position on a frame frame (1), and permit a variety of different operating procedures to be carried out on printed products supplied to the system without requiring substantial adjustment, the operating tools are retained in a box-like deformation tool drawer which can be inserted in the frame, and held in position by a group of clamping elements, such as fluid operated or electromagnetic cylinders and/or pistons, and, in addition, hold-down screws (6) are secured to the frame to hold the drawer in position on the frame and permit fine adjustment thereof with respect to the frame, and hence with respect to a paper web passing therethrough, before securely clamping the drawer by the clamping elements for production operation.

Abstract: An improved corrugating roll unit exchanging apparatus for a single facer is disclosed. Guide rails directed in an axial direction of corrugating rolls are disposed horizontally above a single-facer. One end of a beam is supported so as to be movable along the guide rails, and the other end thereof is supported by posts which are horizontally movable in the axial direction of the corrugating rolls. A suspending device for suspending a corrugating roll unit is held by the beam. Preferably, the beam is supported by the guide rails via drive wheels. Further preferably, the posts are formed in a gate shape, and the lower ends of the posts are supported by driven wheels adapted to roll along a pair of parallel rail tracks.

Abstract: A combined, continuously operating high-speed light-section and wire mill composed predominantly of so-called cantilever stands or CL stands with overhung-mounted collars. In the roughing train and in the intermediate train and/or in the finishing train, some rolling mill stands with a modular unti with double-mounted collars are arranged. A CL modular unit of the CL stands with overhung-mounted collars can be exchanged as required against a modular unit with double-mounted collars. The second bearing of the modular unit is arranged in a box stirrup which can be coupled to the gear box of the CL stand. The collar can be assembled and disassembled with an automatically actuated, preferably hydraulically acting quick fixing device which includes piston-cylinder units for clamping and releasing the collar on the shaft in axial and in radial direction. The modular unit is a roll box of sandwich construction with box plates which can be separated from each other.

Abstract: A seamless tube mill comprises two disk rolls mounted to be driven in rotation on substantially parallel axes which axes are perpendicular to guide the workpiece along the pass line which rolls may be rotated away from the pass line to enable removal and replacement thereof without disconnecting and realigning the input shafts thereto.

Abstract: An installation for stretch-levelling strip metal, comprising, inside a stand, at least two bending units offset longitudinally and placed respectively above and below the strip carrying at least one work cylinder mounted rotatably about a transverse axis. The frame of at least one upper bending unit is mounted rotatably on two aligned journals about which the entire bending unit can rotate between a working position in which the work cylinder points downwards, and an inverted position in which the work cylinder points upwards and can thus easily be maintained or replaced.

Abstract: A rolling mill assembly (1) for metal sections equipped with a drive assembly (27) comprising means (7) of rotating a pair of shafts (2, 3) each of which supports a rolling mill roll (12, 13) locked between two supports (16, 17), said drive assembly (27) having a front frame (6), said pair of shafts (2, 3) supporting in an axially removable manner said rolls (12, 13) and being supported at both ends by a pair of uprights (4, 5) forming a stand (26), one (5) of the uprights of said pair (4, 5) being designed to be made transiently and frontally integral with said front frame (6), said rotating means (7) being made continuously and coaxially integral with said pair of shafts (2, 3) when the stand (26) is mounted on the drive assembly (27), there being provided eccentric means (8, 8', 8") of containment, guide and positioning of the shafts (2, 3, 7) for center to center distance adjustment of said rolls (12, 13).

Abstract: A high-speed rod and wire mill, particularly for single-strand, twist-free rolling. The mill includes a roughing train, at least one intermediate train and a subsequent finishing train, wherein each of the trains includes several rolling mill stands or rolling units. A finishing stand set may follow the finishing train. For a minimized series of passes in each train section, the roughing train has a crane tool for exchanging the rolls, the intermediate train has a manipulator for exchanging the rolls and the finishing train has a quick-exchange device for changing the rolls and possibly an additional manipulator. All rolling mill stands or rolling units in the individual train sections have overhung-mounted and removable rolls, so that the yield of the mill is increased.

Abstract: In a roll type straightener, a barrel assembly including a pair of rolls (3, 3'), tightening male and female screws (5, 4), displacement male and female screws (14, 13) is mounted on a main shaft (8). The periphery of the respective female screws (4, 13) have a plurality of notches (22), with which pawls (18a, 19a) of levers (18, 19) are engageable for preventing the female screws (4, 13) from rotation with the main shaft (8) by a drive source. Upon the adjustment of barrel width, the pawl is selectively engaged with the notch (22) of the tightening female screw (4) or both female screws (4, 13), so that the female screws drive the mating male screws (5, 14) in the axial direction to displace one of the rolls (3') to a predetermined position, as the main shaft (8) rotates. The operation sequence is controlled in a fully automatic manner by a controller (23) while monitoring the rotation of the main shaft (8) by a detector (20).

Abstract: A calender assembly having at least two calender rollers mounted on axles and which jointly define a calendering nip with at least one of the rollers being mounted for rotation in a support column. Each roller includes a roller axle and a roller core and at least one of the rollers is provided with a removable shell. The axle of the roller provided with the shell is provided with a bearing member acted upon by a plurality of bearing body portions. Adjustment devices are provided for displacing the bearing body portions towards and away from the bearing member. Such movement of the body portions away from the bearing member defines an aperture through which the shell on the roller can be removed and a replacement shell inserted.

Abstract: Device to change the equipment on a compact rolling block (11) consisting of an integrated plurality of rolling stands with pairs of rolls supported as cantilevers with alternate roll axes, a complete change of the equipment taking place substantially at one and the same time on all the stands, the equipment being delivered in a coordinated manner already positioned, pre-set and complete with rolls, roller boxes, supports, splitters, pinch rolls and all other necessary items, the device comprising a movable device (10) which operates in front of the compact rolling block (11) and bears horizontal (20) and vertical (19) assemblies of equipment holders (18), the equipment holders (18) of one assembly (20-19) alternated with those (18) of the other assembly (19-20), each equipment holder (18) comprising at least a first working side (22) and a second working side (23) and being capable of being rotated by at least 180.degree. about a rotation shaft (21).

Abstract: In a bar steel rolling mill with a water-cooling segment upstream of a finishing train for thermomechanical finish rolling, respectively, one group of stands of an intermediate train or of intermediate trains, which is adjusted for rolling a larger finish cross-section than the smallest possible finish cross-section, is transferred to a stand location of the finish train, which has a water-cooling segment directly upstream of it. The finishing train for the smallest possible finished cross-section no longer needs to be refurbished to the larger finish cross-section, rather it is simply replaced by a group of stands from one or several intermediate trains, and rapid change devices are utilized for moving the strands and are all connected with each other by a pair of rails extending parallel to the rolling line up to at least one stand location of the finish train.

Abstract: In a machine such as a printer, mill, and similar machines, the fast coupling system for the replacement of the rollers comprises two vertical slides, each one of the slides being provided at the bottom with a fixed jaw and a movable jaw. The jaws form a circular seat. Each roller has an idle bush which engages with the circular seat.

Abstract: A compact rolling mill for rolling sections includes rolling stands such as universal rolling stands and two-high rolling stands arranged along several rolling lines. Provided in the rolling lines are longitudinal conveyors for transporting the rolling stock along these rolling lines and cross conveyors for transporting the rolling stock between the rolling lines. At least two universal rolling stands are combined with one two-high edging stand to define a universal tandem compact group which together with further universal stands and two-high rolling stands may be displaced from one rolling position to another rolling position in a same rolling line or in a different rolling line. The drive unit is directly coupled to the stands along the outermost rolling line while the other remaining stands are indirectly connected to the drive unit transversely across the other rolling lines via other rolling stands.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the replacing of working rolls in a rolling mill, wherein there is used a swiveling roll-replacement car which runs adjacent to the working rolls of the rolling mill, on a track parallel to the roll track, and can be aligned with the roll or the roll pair to be replaced. The transfer of the working-roll pair or the working roll from the roll stand to the roll-replacement car and the transfer of a new working-roll pair or working roll from the storage rack to the roll-replacement car take place simultaneously, and the positions of these working-roll pairs or respectively working rolls are interchanged, whereafter there are simultaneously transferred the said new working-roll pair or working roll to the rolling mill and the said old working-roll pair or respectively working roll into the storage rack.

Abstract: An apparatus for exchanging guide rollers in a continuous caster has a frame with two laterally spaced sides extending generally transverse to a support. First, second, third and fourth arms are provided, and the first and second arms are operably associated with a first one of the sides and extend in opposite directions and are pivotal about a first axis. Third and fourth arms are operably associated with the other of the sides and extend in opposite directions, and are pivotal about a second axis coaxial with the first axis. Roll engaging elements are associated with a second end portion of each arm, and the second end portion of each arm is remote from the associated axis. First and second double acting cylinder and piston assemblies are provided. Each of the cylinder and piston assemblies is associated with one of the sides, and the pistons of each cylinder and piston assembly are operably associated with the associated arms for causing pivoting thereof about the associated axis.

Abstract: This invention concerns a device (10) to replace rolls (11) and/or apparatus (12) on rolling stands (25-26) having rolls (11) supported at one end, which device is able to cooperate with static support stand means (25-48) and is moved by crane or bridge crane means, possibly with a rotatable turret (33), and comprises frame means (110) with hook means (23), jaw means (16) with means (20) to engage rolls, and actuation means (17), such device comprising also means (22) to engage apparatus, the reciprocal positioning of parts (11-12-13) when engaged by such device (10) being substantially the same as the reciprocal positioning of such parts (11-12-13) when fitted to the rolling unit (25-26).

Abstract: A universal rolling mill stand with adjustable sets of horizontal rolls and vertical rolls guided in window-type recesses of the roll housings. Each roll housing is formed by a pair of housing posts with cross-members connected by means of transverse supports. The bearing chocks of the set of horizontal rolls are vertically movable between the housing posts of the respective pair of housing posts and the bearing chocks of the set of vertical rolls are moved horizontally between outwardly cantilevering attachments of the pairs of housing posts. The upper cross-members connecting the pairs of housing posts can be raised and swung horizontally. A frame-type cage having plate-like wall members is connectible to lifting devices. The outer surfaces of the wall members of the cage are guided on guide surfaces of the housing posts of pairs of housing posts which face each other. The cage is vertically and horizontally movable with the mill stand and can be installed and removed from the rolling mill stand.

Abstract: Universal rolling stand with horizontal rolling rings supported as cantilevers on the mill stand, to the front of which stand is fitted a universal device (13) that forms a compact unit, pre-assembled and pre-positioned, comprising horizontal rolling rings (12), means (30) to secure the horizontal rings, vertical rolling rings (23) and equipment (33) to guide the rolled stock.

Abstract: Rolling stand which can be converted into a four-high stand or universal stand, comprising two coordinated pairs of roll standards (13) mounted on a base plate (11), said roll standards being able to support a universal stand roll assembly (24) or a four-high stand roll assembly (25), said roll standards being longitudinaly movable and able to be reciprocally positioned at least in their working position on said base plate (11), each pair of roll standards permanently bearing two main standardized housings (14) together with their associated devices (15) for adjusting the distance between the centers of the rolls, said devices (15) cooperating with supports (16) comprised in said roll standards (13), said main housings (14) supporting horizontal axis rolls (35), either the vertical axis rolls (28) belonging to an universal stand roll assembly (24) or the horizontal axis rolls (36) of a four-high roll assembly (25) being located within the interspace comprised between two main housings (14) of each pair of rol

Abstract: A mounting connection for a feed roller removably connected between oppositely located frame sections of a cane harvester. A splined adaptor plate is connected to an end of the feed roller about its longitudinal axis and within the transverse width between the frame sections. A motor having a shaft with a pinion mounted thereon is operable to engage with the splined adaptor plate. The motor is removably connected to the outside of one of the frame sections and the pinion is of a diameter sufficient to be withdrawn through the frame with the motor. After removing a similar connection on the opposite side of the feed roller, the feed roller is free of any connection to the frame and may be lowered within the frame sections and removed.

Abstract: In a beam mill stand having lower horizontal roll chocks, supported by screw-ups, upper horizontal roll chocks suspended on hooks from balance beams and urged downward by screw-downs, and vertical roll chocks supported by and moveable in transverse guide ways, in order to facilitate changing of the rolls as an interlocked stack, there are resilient support mechanisms in the upper horizontal roll chocks which are restrained by the hooks on the balance beams. With the mill stand inoperative, when the beams are lowered the resilient support mechanisms are released and extend to engage the vertical roll chocks to support the upper horizontal roll chocks resiliently. An interlocking mechanism in the vertical rolls is operated by the resilient support mechanism so that the vertical and lower horizontal roll chocks are locked against lateral movement.

Abstract: The structural steel rolling mill comprises a reversing two high rough rolling mill, at least one universal working rolling mill and at least one flanging edging rolling mill included in a reversing tandem rolling mill group, and a universal finishing rolling mill at the outlet end of the structural steel rolling mill. The reversing tandem group following the rough rolling mill has a universal working rolling mill, a flanging edging rolling mill and the universal finishing rolling mill. By including the universal finishing rolling mill in the reversing tandem rolling mill group the universal finishing rolling mill also participates in the reversing action and because of that is more effective in shaping than the standard finishing rolling mill so that in practice the special universal finishing rolling mill following the reversing tandem group is omitted as well as the edging rolling mill commonly provided with it and the roller bed located between them.

Abstract: A calendering apparatus is disclosed which includes means for replacing a desired take-up roller from a take-up roller train. Displaceable, bifurcated carrier means are disposed on the embossing means forming part of the calender apparatus, which carriers can accommodate individual take-up rollers. The rollers are then moved out of the train by such carriers. The embossing means are also displaceable into a position in a lifting mechanism which can be used to collect the roller from the carrier.

Abstract: A roll-changing apparatus for use with a rolling machine including a roll-changing truck, a roll-exchanging truck, a roll-setting truck and a roll rack facility which are used to transport sets of rolls in conjunction with one or more racks having vertically spaced-apart sets of rails for supporting and transferring the rolls. The rolls can be transferred by sliding them between individual racks mounted on each of the roll-changing truck, the roll-exchanging truck and the roll rack facility or a single rack can be rolled from the roll rack facility to the roll-exchanging truck and then to the roll-changing truck for transferring the rolls to and from the rolling machine. The roll-setting truck includes a set of vertically movable rails for aligning with a respective set of rails of a rack mounted on the roll rack facility. The roll rack facility includes a plurality of racks, each of which holds a set of used or reconditioned rolls.

Abstract: A universal rolling stand has horizontally oriented rolls mounted in upper and lower roll mounts, as well as vertically oriented rolls mounted in roll mounts such that the respective axes of all rolls extend in a common plane. A biparted center frame in the stand has a plane of partitioning coinciding with the common plane. Tie rods releasably interconnect the two frame halves; slide structure on the frame halves permit therein separation in opposite directions upon release of the tie rods; and the upper and lower roll mounts are releasably mounted to the frame halves by means of additional tie rods. Upper and lower roll mounts are independently supportable upon release from the frame halves. The roll mounts can be placed on rails underneath.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for height or level-positioning of rolls in rolling mill frames, for adapting the upper edge of the lower working roll to the rolling plane, and for changing the rolls, expecially in four-high mills equipped with a roll changing cart which can travel in the longitudinal direction of the rolls, and equipped with interchangeable shim plates of various individual thicknesses for supporting the holding elements of the support rolls. The apparatus affords an infinitely variable and continous adaptation to the wear of the rolls. The apparatus is operated such that the level or position of the individual shim plates is carried out infinitely variable by way of a short vertical stroke. The mill preferably includes a system of movable wedges which includes two upper wedges and two lower wedges.

Abstract: A mounting and handling arrangement for a hydraulic force applying system used to adjust and maintain a passline in a rolling mill stand comprises a hydraulic device having a manifold member extending through the top of a housing and connected to a piston cylinder assembly. Manifold member carries a position transducer along with its electrical components and hydraulic line connections communicating with internal passages for delivering hydraulic fluid to the piston cylinder assembly. Cradle assembly comprising a plate and brace members receive and support the hydraulic force assembly for its insertion and removal from the roll stand.

Abstract: A roll rearranging apparatus is so constructed that an upper roll unit of a tension leveler can be taken in and out together with a lower roll group from a housing. In order to greatly reduce the rearranging time and improve the production efficiency by reduction of labor and the safety of work, the apparatus comprises an arm which is provided at a work side end of a roll support supporting a roll unit, the arm including a hole at a lower side thereof, and an engagement capable of being engaged with the hole of the arm and including a moving up and down mechanism.

Abstract: This invention concerns a device (10) to replace rolls (11) and/or apparatus (12) on rolling stands (25-26) having rolls (11) supported at one end, which device is able to cooperate with static support stand means (28-48) and is moved by crane or bridge crane means, possibly with a rotatable turret (33), and comprises frame means (110) with hook means (23), jaw means (16) with means (20) to engage rolls, and actuation means (17), such device comprising also means (22) to engage apparatus, the reciprocal positioning of parts (11-12-13) when engaged by such device (10) being substantially the same as the reciprocal positioning of such parts (11-12-13) when fitted to the rolling unit (25-26).

Abstract: An internal frame carrying vertical rolls of a roll set permanently remains in the mill. The frame consists of spaced-apart cross members tied together on each end by a yoke member. Clamping plates hold the frame down in the mill. Pass line adjustment of the vertical rolls is done through vertical movement of the frame. The yoke on the operating side is removable and is raised and lowered for roll set changing, and is equipped at its top with tracks which in the removable yoke's lower position form part of a rail system in the roll set changing operation. Pins and cylinders hold the removable yoke to the cross members. Stooling pins are automatically engaged in the chocks of the vertical and horizontal rolls forming an interlocking roll set for its removal from the mill.

Abstract: A portable carrier module for transporting work rolls and entry and exit guides to and from a cantilevered roll stand in a rolling mill. The carrier module remains removably mounted on the roll stand during the rolling operation, and includes integral roll cooling means automatically coupled to water supply conduits extending through the roll stand housing.

Abstract: A rolling mill stand with roll housings (1, 2) through the window formed by the pillar transoms of the one roll housing (2), the set of rolls (7, 8) together with the bearing installation parts as well as the rest bar (17) and the roller fittings connected therewith can be driven out of and back again into the rolling mill stand on a traveling carriage with rollers (14) on rails (15). One of the two roll housings (2), or the two pillar transoms together with the ground traverse connecting them or the two pillar transom sections (2a, 2b) bordering the window on the driving-out side, constitute hereby an autonomous component superimposed on the traveling carriage and separable from the rolling mill stand.

Abstract: A calender wherein a permanently installed main roll cooperates with at least one exchangeable roll to provide a nip for the passage of a web of paper or the like. The end portions of the exchangeable roll are mounted in bearings which are insertable into and extractible from sockets provided in levers which are pivotably mounted in the frame of the calender. The calender has a transporting unit which is provided with grippers for the bearings and with motors which reciprocate the grippers to extract the bearings from their sockets after the levers are pivoted to positions in which the exchangeable roll is spaced apart from the main roll. The transporting unit thereupon transfers the exchangeable roll onto a mobile rack which can be transported to a station where the exchangeable roll is repaired.

Abstract: A rolling stand comprising supporting shaft pairs 3, 4, in which these supporting shafts are supported at two sides and so as to be adjustable in two parallel roll housings 1, 2. At one side, rolling rings 15 can be slipped on the supporting shaft pairs 3, 4, while the other side can be coupled with drive elements 16. The roll housing 2 remote of these drive elements 16 can be moved away from the other roll housing 1 in the direction of the roll axes together with the bearings which are pulled off the supporting shaft pair 3, 4. The supporting shaft pair 3, 4 can be secured and fixed in the other roll housing 1 in the resulting cantilevering position which is supported on one side.

Abstract: A straightening machine for rolled, extruded or drawn products includes a frame and removable, offset upper and lower sets of rollers. The rollers are mounted on respective upper and lower supports, with the lower supports being vertically movable with respect to the upper supports, with the lower supports being vertically movable with respect to the upper supports. A carrier within the frame can be used to remove the rollers from the machine.

Abstract: An embossing calender for thermoplastics films in which the film is embossed by passage between an embossing roller and a counter-roller and in which the rollers can be rapidly changed or replaced. This is achieved by providing separate support arrangements for the two rollers, which arrangements permit the respective rollers to be displaced into and out of their working positions. The support arrangement for the embossing roller comprises a support member along which at least one holder for the roller is displaceable between a working position and at least one further inoperative position. This permits the selective positioning of each holder and its associated roller.The arrangement for the counter-roller comprises a support which has a pivotally mounted displacement device associated therewith. The displacement device includes holders.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for removing crushing rolls from a crushing apparatus is disclosed in which arms means mounted on a movable frame supporting movable crushing rolls which move with the movable frame are utilized to remove stationary crushing rolls mounted on a stationary supporting frame to a position at which the stationary rolls may be lifted from the crushing apparatus. With the stationary and movable frames adjacent to each other, the arm means are placed in supporting engagement with the stationary crushing rolls mounted on the stationary frame. The crushing rolls mounted on the stationary frame are then released from its support so that the stationary crushing rolls are supported by the arm means. The movable frame is then moved away from the stationary frame to move the stationary crushing rolls supported by the arm means to a position at which the stationary crushing rolls may be lifted from the arm means.

Abstract: A single facer including a main frame installed on a base for supporting a paste application roll, a pressure roll and so on, a movable frame fixed on or removably supported on the main frame for rotatably supporting upper and lower corrugated rolls in meshing engagement with each other, and a transfer mechanism for moving the movable frame in a transverse direction substantially in the axial direction of the respective upper and lower rolls to transfer them out of or into the main frame.

Abstract: The system according to the invention comprises: stand-bearing trolleys capable of independent displacements in the longitudinal and transverse directions, each constituted by two longitudinal members on which the stand is fixed and supported by axle-less wheels driven by on-board motors and by two transverse members supported by axle-less wheels driven by on-board motors; longitudinal and transverse tracks connecting the rolling sites, the siding sites and the pre-assembly sites; intersections of tracks; counter-rails disposed vertically on either side of the tracks; hydraulic jacks serving to fix the stands on the trolleys and for lifting the stands for adjusting the level of the rolling plane; bed plates upstream and downstream of the rolling sites serving to lock the stands in rolling position; on the rolling sites, coupling hooks serving for the precise positioning of the stands in rolling position and where necessary for the displacements of the stands during rolling, to bring different passes into the

Abstract: A device for replacing the rolls of rolling stands, comprising, on a base, a first carriage provided with at least one pair of seats able to receive a rolling stand, and a pair of carriages which are mobile in a direction normal to the first carriage and support the two stand housings. The first carriage is provided with a roll support which is adjustable and freely removable.

Abstract: A continuous rolling mill has horizontal roll stands and vertical roll stands disposed alternatingly with rolling guides between the work rolls of adjacent roll stands. The roll stands together with the rolling guides are movable in the direction crossing the rolling line to an exchanging position where the work rolls and the rolling guides are exchanged with new ones. The continuous rolling mill further has a supporting frame supporting the roll stands and movable to the exchanging position thereby to bring the roll stands and rolling guides to the exchanging position, and an offsetting device adapted to move one of the adjacent roll stands relatively to the other of the adjacent roll stands and to the frame in the exchanging position such that the rolling lines of the adjacent roll stands may be offset from each other.

Abstract: A changing apparatus for a standard six-high rolling stand comprises a changing carriage having a pair of similar full-set holders each provided with two vertically spaced working-roll supports and two vertically spaced backup-roll supports flanking the respective working-roll supports. These supports are vertically spaced like the respective rolls in the stand. Thus a full set of two working and two backup rolls can be held in either of the holders. The changing carriage can be displaced between upstream and downstream positions to axially align with the rolls in the stand.

Abstract: A continuous rolling mill with crossed alternately inclined stands is described in which the working rolls and their roll chocks forming each stand are united to form a unit which can be displaced individually in a direction parallel to the axes of rotation of the said rolls. During changing of the rolls, a thrust member expels the said unit from the stand, in a direction parallel to the axes of rotation of the rolls, onto a load-carrying platform which can be tipped about an axis parallel to the rolling direction to a horizontal position on a carriage which is movable on rails along the sides of the rolling mill.

Abstract: A rod, bar or section mill has a train of rolling mill stands, each of which is attached to a bed plate with which the stand is introduced into, and withdrawn from, the mill. The bed plate carries pedestals on which are secured guides; those guides can be properly located on the bed plate prior to entry of the stand into the mill; on the stand being positioned in the mill, the guides are then automatically located relative to the pass-line and the down-time of the mill on stand replacement is reduced.

Abstract: The apparatus for changing the rolls (6) of a skew rolling mill comprises a roll-change carriage (14) movable along the direction of feed of material (10) being rolled. A carrier (11) is mounted on the carriage (14) and carries a plurality of roll-clamping devices (12). Locking means (19, 20) are provided for interlocking the rotor (2) carrying a plurality of roll heads (5) skew mounted thereon and the carrier (11) in a predetermined axially-aligned, spaced position for removing or replacing rolls by means of the clamping devices. In a preferred embodiment there are two carriers movable in alternate alignment with the rotor (2).

Abstract: In an apparatus for changing the rolling mill rolls and/or disk shoes of a steel pipe rolling mill, the top and bottom rolls vertically movably mounted in the housing are individually placed on a supporting bed positioned below the bottom rolling roll and moved in and out of the mill by way of rails laid in the lower part of the housing, and each of the disk shoes is mounted on a supporting arm which is movable vertically and rotatable thereby making it possible to change the disk shoes even during the operation.

Abstract: A roll changing device for rolling mills, in which the roll are changed through roll exchange between the work roll changing rails and intermediate roll changing rails which are mounted in a housing, and delivery rails placed in front of the rolling mill. The improvement comprises a vertically movable floor device carrying the delivery rails. The vertically movable floor device is adapted to move vertically to bring the delivery roll into alignment with the work roll changing rails and the intermediate roll changing rails to permit an easy and prompt roll change without any restriction in the space, even when the work rolls and the intermediate rolls are mounted at large depths from the floor level.