Abstract: Surgical instruments that comprise an axially movable firing member that is configured to be driven between a starting position and an ending position within a surgical end effector of the surgical instrument by an upper an upper chain-drive assembly and a lower chain-drive assembly.

Abstract: Surgical end effectors with first and second jaws that are opened and closed with an axially movable firing member. The firing member is configured to apply a first closure motion to the second jaw to move the second jaw from an open position to a closed position as the firing member is moved in a distal direction from a home position to an ending position. The firing member is further configured to move the second jaw towards the first jaw when the firing member is moved in a proximal direction from the home position.

Abstract: A transmission has a movable transmission part movably connected to a fixed transmission part via a shaft to undergo pivotal movement relative to the fixed transmission part about an axis of the shaft. Each of the transmission parts has a hollow cylindrical connecting portion through which the shaft extends. One of the connecting portion of the movable transmission part and the connecting portion of the fixed transmission part is received in the other of the connecting portions with a single seal member disposed therebetween so that an internal space of the fixed transmission part and an internal space of the movable transmission part communicate with each other to thereby form a single hermetically-sealed space for holding therein a lubricating oil.

Abstract: The disclosed system, device and method for providing a low aspect rack and pinion assembly includes a rack engaged with a ball screw and a pinion. The rack is generally responsive to the rotation of the ball screw and the pinion is generally responsive to the movement of the rack. The separating forces generated by the engagement of the rack and pinion are suitably reacted by one or more stabilizer bearings engaged with the structure of the rack and pinion to prevent the rack and pinion from disengaging while maintaining a low aspect profile.

Abstract: A curved surface actuating mechanism suitable for controlling motions of eyelids for a doll is provided, which includes a main shaft, a first drive unit, a second drive unit, a third drive unit, a sleeve, and a curved surface. The main shaft is a fixed shaft. A first drive wheel of the first drive unit is fitted on the main shaft and driven to rotate by a first driving member. A second drive wheel of the second drive unit is fitted on the main shaft and driven to rotate by a second driving member. The sleeve is fitted on the main shaft and has a vertical split shaft. A third drive wheel of the third drive unit is fitted on the vertical split shaft, and meanwhile engaged with the first and the second drive wheels. The curved surface has a link lever fixed to the third drive wheel.

Abstract: A spiral-toothed gear wheel for a rack and pinion steering. The spiral-toothed gear wheel includes a pinion, which meshes on the power take-off side with a toothed rack, and a spiral-toothed gear, which is arranged on the pinion on the drive side in such a way that they rotate in unison, and on which a torque caused by a steering power or/and steering assist power acts. The spiral-toothed gear is designed as a built-up gear and includes a gear rim, which is arranged, relative to the axial direction of the gear or of the pinion thereof, between two flanges. The gear rim is pushed over a hub formed at one of the flanges and is fitted together with the flanges in a positive-locking manner. One of the flanges, namely, the flange having the hub for the gear rim, is made in one piece with the pinion.

Abstract: A pick and place assembly for picking up and positioning an article wherein a hollow spindle carrying a head for receiving vacuum for picking up an article, via a vacuum directed through the spindle, is housed within a hollow spindle housing and a sealing assembly is situated between the spindle housing and the spindle for directing the vacuum through the spindle as the spindle is driven by a driving assembly.

Abstract: A rack shaft has a rolling contact surface on the opposite side of rack teeth across an axis line X, and a pair of slanted surfaces extending in parallel with the axis line across the rolling contact surface. Furthermore, a roller rolling on the rolling contact surface of the rack shaft and an urging member having contact with the pair of slanted surfaces for applying an urging force are provided. The urging member is attached to the housing, forms an annular configuration surrounding the entire circumference of the rack shaft, and has contact portions having contact with the pair of slanted surfaces to apply the urging force.

Abstract: A takeout arm assembly (10) for an I.S. glass container forming machine, the arm assembly having a housing (14) that is oscillatible about the central axis of a first shaft (12). The housing has a first gear (16) that is coaxial with the first shaft and oscillatible with the housing, and with respect to the first shaft, the housing further having a second gear (18) that is positioned within and is rotatable with respect to the housing. The second gear is spaced from the first gear with the axes of the first and second gears being parallel to one another. A rack (30) having teeth in engagement with teeth on the first gear and the second gear is caused to move rectilinearly by oscillating motion of a reversible a.c. servo motor (26) that serves to drive the first gear, to thereby transmit turning motion from the first gear to the second gear.

Abstract: A steering actuator of an independent type steer-by-wire system comprises a housing fixed to a vehicle body and an ultrasonic motor. The ultrasonic motor has a stator internally fixed to the housing and a rotator rotating relative to the stator when an electric current is applied. A steering rod having a first end and a second end penetrates through a center portion of the ultrasonic motor. The first end of the steering rod extends out of the housing for connection to a tie rod. In one embodiment, a ring gear, planetary gears, sun gear and/or racks formed at the steering rod are operably associated with converting rotating movement of the ultrasonic motor into linear movement of the steering rod. In another embodiment, a rotator ring, a plurality of pinions, worm gears and a plurality of racks formed at the steering rod are operably associated with converting rotating movement of the ultrasonic motor into linear movement of the steering rod.

Abstract: A scaffolding system has a pair of vertical posts supporting a platform traveling vertically on the posts. A traveler device attaches to and engages each of the vertical posts and supports the platform. Each traveler device has a sprocket gear engaging a complementary track extending up the post so that rotation of the gear moves the traveler device along the vertical post and lifts and lowers the platform. The traveler device has a worm type drive gear configured for receiving a driver and meshing with the sprocket gear. The drive gear is operated with a power drill or a crank drive. The platform includes a foot operated brake device providing a back up system to prevent the platform from accidentally dropping.

Abstract: A spiral propeller provides a better secure and a more reliable spiral comprising spiral-lifting wheels, interlocking wheel interlocked with the spiral-lifting wheel, and fixed track supporting the interlocking wheel; the spiral lifting wheel is a rotating wheel with spiral external teeth, which is fixed at the top of the compartment, so as to drive the compartment for upward and downward movements, and interlock with the interlocking wheel; a interlocking rotating wheel of truncated cone shape, which can rotate along the axial direction of the wheel itself; a fixing track is set up between the guide brackets of the elevator, i.e., between the vertical supporting brackets of the guide bracket, in the appropriate locations are set with interlocking wheels.

Abstract: A driving apparatus includes a roller screw that includes a main shaft, a plurality of roller shafts projecting radially outwardly and upwardly at an angle from the radial direction of the main shaft and arranged along a helical line there around, and a plurality of rollers rotatably mounted on the roller shafts. The rollers are tapered to the same angle inwardly toward the main shaft. A rail member, adjacent to and axially oriented with the main shaft, includes a plurality of spaced projections adapted for radial engagement with the tapered rollers. The angle of the tapering is pre-determined to provide a sliding free engagement between the rollers and the projections with the interface there between being oriented to intersect the rotation axis of their respective roller shaft on the rotation axis of the main shaft. The rotation of the main shaft axially moves the roller screw relative to the rail member.

Abstract: A spiral propeller provides a better secure and a more reliable spiral comprising spiral-lifting wheels, interlocking wheel interlocked with the spiral-lifting wheel, and fixed track supporting the interlocking wheel; the spiral lifting wheel is a rotating wheel with spiral external teeth, which is fixed at the top of the compartment, so as to drive the compartment for upward and downward movements, and interlock with the interlocking wheel; a interlocking rotating wheel of truncated cone shape, which can rotate along the axial direction of the wheel itself; a fixing track is set up between the guide brackets of the elevator, i.e., between the vertical supporting brackets of the guide bracket, in the appropriate locations are set with interlocking wheels.