Unbalanced Weight Patents (Class 74/87)
  • Patent number: 7089823
    Abstract: A controller for use in a vibratory mechanism includes an amplitude control circuit that generates an amplitude control signal that varies from a minimum value to a maximum value. The vibratory mechanism is adapted to vibrate at an amplitude based on an amplitude control signal characteristic. Additionally, the controller includes a frequency control circuit that is operatively coupled to the amplitude control-circuit to produce a frequency control signal that varies based on the amplitude control signal characteristic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2006
    Assignee: Caterpillar Paving Products Inc.
    Inventor: Dean R. Potts
  • Patent number: 7084535
    Abstract: A deflection limiting member (110, 310) or a deflection limiting mechanism (512, 514) is used to limit deflection of a motor shaft (102) of a vibrator (105, 305, 505) in a portable electronic device (104,304, 504). The deflection limiting member (110, 310) extends in a radial direction from the motor shaft (102) on a side of the motor shaft (102) that is opposite to the center of gravity (108, 308) of an eccentric weight (108, 308). The deflection limiting member (110, 310) contacts a fixed surface such as a printed circuit board (112) to limit deflection of the motor shaft (102). The deflection limiting mechanism (512, 514) prevents an inertial force of an eccentric weight 510 from being applied directly to the motor shaft (102) under conditions in which there is a high risk of permanent deformation of the motor shaft (102).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2006
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Martin E. Holman, IV, Oscar J. Pichardo
  • Patent number: 7059802
    Abstract: A lightweight, easy to assemble, and compact exciter assembly for a compaction device such as a drum assembly of a vibratory trench roller or the like includes a fixed weight and one or more free swinging weights mounted on an exciter shaft, without using any mounting hardware, so as to hold the free swinging weights axially in position while permitting them to swing between first and second angular positions on the exciter shaft. Preferably, the fixed weight is mounted on a central portion of the exciter shaft, and two free swinging weights are mounted adjacent the ends of the fixed weight so as to be restrained from substantial sliding movement along the exciter shaft solely by the fixed weight and other operative components of the exciter assembly such as bearings and/or gears or other torque transfer elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2006
    Assignee: Wacker Corporation
    Inventors: Daniel Geier, Ronald Brinkmann, Jay Baudhuin
  • Patent number: 7017679
    Abstract: The invention relates to steerable vibration plates that are set vibrating by rotating unbalanced masses. By twisting the unbalanced masses relative to one another the resulting forces and their direction of action can be changed, thereby influencing the travel speed of the vibrating plate and its direction of travel. The inventive vibration plate is characterized in that the unbalanced masses disposed on a common shaft can be adjusted independent of external forces and torques since the adjustment piston adjusting the unbalanced masses is braced in the adjustment cylinder to a much higher degree than would be possible with conventional coil springs. To this end, every adjustable unbalanced mass is associated with a double-action hydraulic cylinder that comprises two liquid chambers. The connection of said chambers to a storage and a pump can be locked in order to fix the piston which can be adjusted within the hydraulic cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Assignee: Wacker Construction Equipment AG
    Inventors: Josef Sollinger, Norbert Jungwirth
  • Patent number: 6918492
    Abstract: A sealed wheel case for use on a vibrating aggregate processing device comprises a housing sized to hold a rotatable wheel supported on a shaft, the housing having a base, a peripheral sidewall, and a cover. The cover includes an aperture adapted to receive therethrough a driven portion of the shaft. A seal is disposed adjacent the shaft and the aperture, and an annular baffle is mounted to an inside surface of the cover and extends into the wheel case. The annular baffle is positioned on the inside surface of the cover to generally surrounding the shaft and the seal, and a plurality of attachment bolts are arranged to secure the housing to the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2005
    Inventor: David A. Ostergaard
  • Patent number: 6829986
    Abstract: In a compressor comprising at least one traveling drum (4,4a,4b) rotatable about a drum axis (2), and an oscillation exciter supported in the drum (4,4a, 4b), the angular position of the oscillation exciter being adjustable by an adjustable pivoting angle relative to a vertical plane which extends through the drum axis (2), it is provided that the oscillation exciter comprises a pendulum-type vibrator (10) having a pendulum-type housing (8) which pivots about a pivoting axis extending coaxially to the drum axis (2) and includes a single unbalance exciter shaft (12) supported at a radial parallel distance to the drum axis (2) in the pendulum-type housing (8), wherein the pendulum-type vibrator (10) generates an elliptical drum oscillation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2004
    Assignee: Hamm AG
    Inventor: Wolfgang Richter
  • Publication number: 20040200299
    Abstract: An easily accessible phase adjustment mechanism for a vibratory plate compactor includes an improved seal arrangement to protect against leakage of internal lubricating oil into the hydraulic cylinder providing fluid pressure to the adjustment mechanism. An easily demountable cylinder housing provides ready access to the piston and seal assembly which can then be threadably detached and replaced in its entirety.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2003
    Publication date: October 14, 2004
    Inventors: Eric A. Niemi, Michael W. Schmitt
  • Publication number: 20040182185
    Abstract: An adjusting device (11) for regulating the eccentric moment of an eccentric shaft (2) of a roller drum (1) through the influence of axially directed force transmitted by a force transmission mechanism (12) to a turning device (5), in order to cause a rotation of the eccentric shaft (2). The force transmission mechanism (12) is connected to the adjusting device (11). The adjusting device (11) incorporates a driving device (20), a transmission (19), a tube sleeve (17) and a guide screw (14) which is rotatably arranged in a threaded bore (16) in a journalling shaft (15) for the roller drum (1). The driving device (20) is connected to the tube sleeve (17) via a transmission (19) for transmitting a rotary movement to the tube sleeve (17).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2004
    Publication date: September 23, 2004
    Inventor: Nils-Goran Niglov
  • Publication number: 20040173040
    Abstract: The invention relates to an oscillation generating device for use in a soil compacter with a tipping moment compensation device. A second unbalance shaft pair with oppositely rotating unbalance shafts is arranged adjacent to a first unbalance shaft pair as a tipping moment compensation device. Diagonally opposite unbalance shafts rotate in the same direction. In this way, centrifugal forces and torques on the two unbalance shaft pairs reciprocally cancel each other out so that no tipping moment occurs parallel to the axes of rotation of the unbalances.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2004
    Publication date: September 9, 2004
    Inventor: Niels Laugwitz
  • Publication number: 20040168531
    Abstract: A vibratory mechanism which is composed of vibratory shafts, which are stored within a roll and are arranged symmetrically across a rotation axis of the roll, a fixed eccentric weight fixed to respective vibratory shafts, a rotatable eccentric weight rotatably attached to respective vibratory shafts, a rotation controller controlling a range of movement of the rotatable eccentric weight, and an eccentric moment controller which changes an eccentric moment around the vibratory shaft depending on the rotation direction of the vibratory shafts, whereby the vibration state of the roll is switchable between standard vibration and horizontal vibration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2004
    Publication date: September 2, 2004
    Applicant: Sakai Heavy Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Akira Mitsui
  • Patent number: 6769838
    Abstract: A vibratory mechanism includes first and second eccentric weights connected to a gearbox. The gearbox includes an inner shaft, an outer shaft and first and second planetary gear sets. The first and second planetary gear sets are connected to a motor that drives the first and second eccentric weights during operation via the inner shaft and outer shaft respectively. A phase control device is operatively connected to the second planetary gear set to index the second eccentric weight relative to the first eccentric weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2004
    Assignee: Caterpillar Paving Products Inc
    Inventor: Dean R. Potts
  • Publication number: 20040103730
    Abstract: The invention relates to vibration generator for a soil compacting device referred to as a towed vibrating device. The vibration generator has two parallels arranged unbalanced shafts that each support a fixed and a freely rotating unbalanced mass. An unbalance adjusting device enables the position of both freely rotating unbalanced masses to be adjusted in such a manner that, during a maximum unbalance action of one of the unbalanced shafts, the unbalance action on the other unbalanced shaft is minimized. The unbalance adjusting device can alter the position of the unbalanced masses whereby rendering possible a to-and-fro movement of the soil compacting device or a compaction when stationary.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2003
    Publication date: June 3, 2004
    Inventor: Franz Riedl
  • Patent number: 6725736
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a rotatable eccentric element for continuous adjustment of vibration amplitude, for use in, for example, the roll in vibrating rollers. In particular, the invention relates to a rotatable eccentric arrangement adapted for stepless adjustment of vibration amplitude, comprising a rotatable shaft (1) with an eccentric weight (2) arranged in a fixed manner thereon and a movable weight (5) which is pivotable relative to the fixed weight between a position with maximum amplitude and a position with minimum amplitude for changing the vibration amplitude of the arrangement. The invention is characterized in that the pivoting axis for the pivoting of the movable eccentric weight (5) is displaced from the axis of rotation of the shaft (1) and at least to an extent towards the centre of gravity of the fixed weight (2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2004
    Inventor: Rune Sturesson
  • Publication number: 20040045877
    Abstract: There is provided exciter apparatus having a cast housing (11) and mounting base (14) secured to mounts bolted to the side plates of screening apparatus. A pair of shafts are mounted for rotation in and extend out of both sides of the cast housing (11). A gear assembly is keyed to each shaft t form a gear train coupling the shafts. The outer ends of each of the shafts are provided with eccentric masses (30) aligned on their respective shafts 180° out of phase. Drive spools (35) are driven by electric motors (not shown). Coupling spools (37) are adapted to accept flexible couplings for joining exciter units together. The gears (26) comprise 9 teeth of an 18-tooth module at 325.0 mm pitch circle diameter (PCD) and 65 mm axial dimension. The lands between the teeth are at a notional diameter 262.6 mm, the teeth having a corresponding notional tooth height of 31.2 mm to the PCD.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2003
    Publication date: March 11, 2004
    Inventors: Peter Rubie, John Russell, Paul Dalziel, Ben Plant
  • Publication number: 20040003671
    Abstract: A readjusting device used to modify the functional parameters of an oscillator which comprises at least one rotatable unbalanced mass which is supported by a rotationally driveable shaft is provided with a rotationally mounted adjusting member on said shaft in order to modify the above-mentioned functional parameters and with an adjusting pin which is associated with the adjusting member, can be readjusted in an axial direction inside the shaft and which is arranged in such a way that it can rotate with the shaft. The adjusting pin which can be actuated by a controllable, non-rotating stamp and said stamp are disposed in an axial direction of the shaft in such a way that a crowned contour and a counter surface traversing the rotational axis of the shaft at a right angle touch each other in the center thereof relative to the axis of rotation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2003
    Publication date: January 8, 2004
    Inventors: Wolfgang Fervers, Franz Riedl
  • Patent number: 6669026
    Abstract: A vibration-reducing eccentric weight system mounted to the driveshaft of a screen box in a portable screening plant with the eccentric weight system's center of gravity on the driveshaft's axis of rotation. The eccentric weight system includes a weight that is radially slidably mounted to the driveshaft, but biased so that its center of gravity is spaced from the driveshaft's axis of rotation during slow and no rotation. Upon rotation above a preselected speed, the centrifugal force displaces the weight radially outwardly. This causes a gradually increasing vibration corresponding to gradually increasing distance between the weight's center of gravity and the driveshaft's axis of rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Assignee: Ohio Central Steel Company
    Inventors: Douglas J. Cohen, Mauricio A. Escobar
  • Patent number: 6637280
    Abstract: A vibratory mechanism is provided with first and second motors connected to first and second eccentric weights. One of the first and second motors is operable to change a phase difference between the first and second eccentric weights to change a vibration amplitude.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2003
    Assignee: Caterpillar Paving Products Inc
    Inventor: Dean R. Potts
  • Patent number: 6585595
    Abstract: Disclosed is an input device (controller) for inputting signals to a game apparatus using a computer. The input device includes a vibration generating device, the vibration state of which can be set in correspondence with the frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masahiro Soma
  • Publication number: 20030079559
    Abstract: A vibratory mechanism is provided with first and second motors connected to first and second eccentric weights. A one of the first and second motors is operable to change a phase difference between the first and second eccentric weights to change a vibration amplitude.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2001
    Publication date: May 1, 2003
    Inventor: Dean R. Potts
  • Patent number: 6551020
    Abstract: A vibratory mechanism 26 is provided for a compacting work machine 10. The vibratory mechanism 26 includes a first/outer eccentric weight 50 and a second/inner eccentric weight 80. The second weight 80 has a cavity 88 with a movable mass 90 that when rotated in a first direction 124 opposes the first eccentric weight 50 and when rotated in a second direction 126 the movable mass 90 combines with the first eccentric 50. The second eccentric weight 80 is also manually indexable relative to the first eccentric 50 to a plurality of distinct positions giving a plurality of different amplitude vibratory impact forces when rotated in either of the first and second directions 124,126.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Caterpillar Paving Products Inc.
    Inventors: Donald J. Swanson, Dean R. Potts, Gregory H. Dubay, Thomas J. Suelflow
  • Patent number: 6516679
    Abstract: The eccentric assembly includes a shaft, first and second eccentric weights, and a member. The first and second eccentric weights are rotatably coupled to the shaft such that they generate vibrations which are transferred to the drum assembly of the vibration compacting machine when the shaft is rotated by a motor. The eccentric weights are also coupled to the shaft by the member which moves the eccentric weights between a first position where the eccentric weights are in phase and a second position where the eccentric weights are out-of-phase. When the eccentric weights are in phase the eccentric assembly generates a maximum moment of eccentricity about the shaft. As the rotational speed of the shaft increases to generate higher frequency vibrations, the eccentric weights move more out of phase reducing the moment of eccentricity generated by the rotating shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand Company
    Inventors: Steve K. Yates, Vern E. Martin
  • Patent number: 6454051
    Abstract: An oil lubricating system mounted on a vibrating plate compactor has a center chamber and outer chambers in the housing partitioned by a pair of bearings on the left and the right axially attached to the rotor shaft in the housing, and the oil in the housing is supplied not only to the center chamber but also to the outside chambers sufficiently by the rotation of the eccentric rotor to thereby impart uniform lubrication to the inner and the outer edges of the bearings for improving durability. As ameans to supply the oil from the center chamber to the outside chambers, hollow oil supply passages are provided on the left and the right rotor shafts axially mounted to the bearings to let the oil in the housing flow from the center chamber to the outer chambers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignee: Mikasa Sangyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Akiyoshi Okayasu
  • Publication number: 20020104393
    Abstract: An improved variable moment vibratory driver system in which a variable moment is achieved by hydraulically shifting the phase of two sets of eccentric weights via a control valve shifter. The mutual phase of the two sets may be changed at any time without stopping the gear wheel rotation unprecedented in conventional devices. The weights are shifted through direct driven meshed gear links which are located in the place of Pecqueur epycyclic gears. An integral electrical wire diagram of the control valve shifter and a hydraulic phase shifter are used to start and stop the variable moment vibrator with reduced gear elements and virtually no vibration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2001
    Publication date: August 8, 2002
    Inventors: J. R. Van Es, J. A. Bomer
  • Publication number: 20020100338
    Abstract: The eccentric assembly includes a shaft, an eccentric weight, and a counterweight. The eccentric weight is mounted on the shaft such that as a motor rotates the shaft, the eccentric weight generates vibrations that are transferred to the drum assembly of the vibration compacting machine. The eccentric assembly also includes a counterweight that is coupled to the eccentric weight. The counterweight moves between a first position where a first surface on the counterweight contacts a second surface on the eccentric weight and a second position where the first surface of the counterweight is separated from the second surface of the eccentric weight. One of the entire first or second surfaces engages the other of the first surface or second surface when the eccentric weight and the counterweight are in the first position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2001
    Publication date: August 1, 2002
    Applicant: Ingersoll-Rand Company
    Inventor: Vern E. Martin
  • Publication number: 20020100339
    Abstract: The eccentric assembly includes a shaft, first and second eccentric weights, and a member. The first and second eccentric weights are rotatably coupled to the shaft such that they generate vibrations which are transferred to the drum assembly of the vibration compacting machine when the shaft is rotated by a motor. The eccentric weights are also coupled to the shaft by the member which moves the eccentric weights between a first position where the eccentric weights are in phase and a second position where the eccentric weights are out-of-phase. When the eccentric weights are in phase the eccentric assembly generates a maximum moment of eccentricity about the shaft. As the rotational speed of the shaft increases to generate higher frequency vibrations, the eccentric weights move more out of phase reducing the moment of eccentricity generated by the rotating shaft.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2001
    Publication date: August 1, 2002
    Applicant: Ingersoll-Rand Company
    Inventors: Steve K. Yates, Vern E. Martin
  • Patent number: 6349834
    Abstract: A vibratory screen separator having a resiliently mounted frame with a screen mounting to receive screens for material flow thereacross. Eccentric weight systems are rotationally mounted with effective axes of eccentric force coincident. The weight systems are symmetrical about a center plane through the separator for uniform vibration thereacross. The coincident axes extend through the center of gravity. A drive is coupled with both weight systems such that the direction of rotation of the weight systems are opposite to one another in one embodiment and opposite in another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2002
    Assignee: M-I, L.L.C.
    Inventors: Brian S. Carr, Ari M. Hukki, Eric K. Johnson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6321610
    Abstract: A vibration apparatus has a vibration table and pairs of vibration driving shafts and vibration driven shafts having eccentric weights for vibrating the vibration table and disposed symmetrically about a central axis of the vibration table. First and second rotation transmission mechanisms transmit rotation of a respective one of the vibration driving shafts to a respective one of the vibration driven shafts. An interlocking mechanism interconnects the first and second transmission mechanisms to one another and has a connecting rod having a first end connected to a support arm of one of the rotation transmission mechanisms and a second end connected to a support arm of the other rotation transmission mechanism. A driving mechanism drives the connecting rod of the interlocking mechanism to pivot the support arms to thereby vibrate the vibration table.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Kei
    Inventor: Yoji Sekiguchi
  • Patent number: 6250792
    Abstract: An integrated vibratory adapter device for providing multi-frequency oscillation of a vibratable working unit, includes a working member associated with the working unit so as to be in force transmissive relation therewith; centrifugal vibratory apparatus for generating a single frequency sinusoidal vibration; rigid impact apparatus arranged to receive a single frequency sinusoidal vibration from the vibratory apparatus; resilient mounting apparatus for mounting the rigid impact apparatus in motion transmitting association with the working member and which is operative, when the vibratory apparatus is operated, so as to vibrate the rigid impact apparatus such that it transmits vibration forces to the working member; and one or more elastic buffers spaced between the rigid impact apparatus and the working member such that, when the vibratory apparatus is operated, the rigid impact apparatus elastically strikes the working member through the one or more elastic buffers such that the rigid impact apparatus trans
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: Vibtec Engineering Ltd.
    Inventors: Iona Krush, Yuri Obodan, Leonid Shifrin
  • Patent number: 6237749
    Abstract: A motor base for use in vibratory apparatus. The vibratory apparatus includes at least one eccentric drive having a driven shaft rotatably mounted on a moveable exciter. A motor is provided having a motor shaft which is spaced from the eccentric drive and coupled to the eccentric drive by a drive belt. Rotation of the motor is transferred by the drive belt to the eccentric drive, which generates a vibrational force. The vibrational force moves the exciter in various directions during operation of the vibratory apparatus. The motor base comprises a rigid support, such as an arm, having a free end adapted to carry the motor. The arm is supported to move about an axis of the driven shaft, so that the arm maintains a center distance between the motor shaft and the driven shaft. A resilient support, such as a compression spring, is attached to the free end of the arm, below the motor, to absorb any resulting forces acting on the arm from the movement of the exciter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: General Kinematics Corporation
    Inventors: Paul Musschoot, Richard B. Kraus
  • Patent number: 6234718
    Abstract: A vibratory apparatus, useful with a vibrated plow, cable layer or the like, includes a housing and a shaft mounted to the housing for rotation about a shaft axis. Counterrevolving first and second eccentric weights are supported by the shaft for rotation about such axis. A drive gear is fixed with respect to the shaft and another drive gear is fixed with respect to the second weight. A transition gear engages both drive gears for counter-rotation of the weights about the same axis of rotation. Most preferably, the weights are configured to “interdigitate” as the shaft and weights rotate. That is, as the weights rotate in opposite directions, the first weight passes through a cavity in the second weight. The drive gears and the transition gear are preferably bevel gears and form what might be termed a differential gear set.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: Case Corporation
    Inventors: John M. Moffitt, Emory L. Frey
  • Patent number: 6224293
    Abstract: A vibration generator includes a weight member, a shaft rotatable about an axis of rotation extending longitudinally therethrough and having a mounting area on which the weight member is mounted, and a positioning arm disposed in engagement with the weight member on the shaft and rotatable about the axis of rotation relative to both the shaft and the weight member. The mounting area engages the weight member and prevents movement of the weight member relative to the shaft in a circumferential direction about the axis of rotation but permits movement of the weight member relative to the shaft in a radial direction orthogonal to the axis of rotation and coplanar with the circumferential direction. The weight member also defines an elongate positioning slot and the positioning arm includes an axially extending portion disposed through the positioning slot for slidable movement within the positioning slot during rotation of the positioning member relative to the shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: Compaction America, Inc.
    Inventor: William M. Smith
  • Patent number: 6140723
    Abstract: An oral hygiene device comprises a rotating body 22 mounted to a rotating shaft 21 of an electric motor 14, an output shaft 11 resiliently supported via a resonance pin 25 to be swingable finely, a drive magnetic body 23 provided on the rotating body 22, and a driven magnetic body 31 provided on the output shaft 11 to face the drive magnetic body 23 so as to be out of contact therewith. The drive magnetic body 23 and the driven magnetic body 31 are composed of permanent magnets, and as the rotating body 22 revolves, a varying magnetic field is generated between the both magnetic bodies 23, 31 to cause vibration of the output shaft 11 at high speed. In this manner, there are provided a vibration generating device, which can be manufactured at low cost and efficiently transmits vibration, and an oral hygiene device using the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2000
    Assignee: Sunstar Inc.
    Inventors: Tsuguo Matsui, Michihisa Sugimoto, Masaharu Kita
  • Patent number: 6081055
    Abstract: A vibration motor (10) having a metal holder frame (30) provided with a motor accommodation portion (31) for receiving and holding a substantially tubular drum portion of a vibration motor body (20) and terminal pieces (40) for being affixed and connected to end portions of the vibration motor body. The metal holder frame has a bottom plate portion (32) adapted for soldering to a pattern on a printed circuit board. The bottom plate has a bulge portion formed by making a depression in the rear side of the bulge portion to make a projection on the front side of the bulge portion at least one position of the bottom plate portion, whereby when driving the vibration motor, the portion of the bulge portion acts as a turn-stopping device and prevents rotational deviation so that the vibration motor can be simultaneously mounted in a double-side mounting process by reflow soldering to a printed circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2000
    Assignees: Sanyo Seimitsu Corporation, Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kazuto Narusawa
  • Patent number: 5909074
    Abstract: The present invention is provided with a motor having a rotary shaft. A weight is fixed to a motor through guide pins formed to the rotary shaft. Each of springs has one end connected to the rotary shaft and the other end connected to the weight. The guide pins guide the vertical movement of the weight with respect to the rotary shaft. Holes are formed in the weight and the guide pins are pierced therethrough. A hook is formed to a tip of each guide pin to prevent the weight from coming off the guide pins when the weight is rotated. With the above-described arrangement, in the vibration motor according to the present invention, the eccentric quantity of the weight with respect to the rotary shaft becomes small by the springs when the rotation of the weight is started. The starting torque of the motor can be, therefore, small.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1999
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Kei Takaya, Teruyuki Motohashi
  • Patent number: 5850110
    Abstract: An electric motor-driven unbalanced vibration generator with an electric motor which is enclosed in a motor housing and the extended motor shaft of which is provided with at least one unbalanced body which can rotate and which is provided in a region which lies radially outside of a radial segment of the unbalanced body, with an additional segment which extends over the motor housing and which can rotate around it. The axial segment of the unbalanced body represents the critical part of the unbalanced mass. As a result of the axial extension of the unbalanced body over the motor housing, and thus the shifting of the center of mass of the unbalanced mass to between the bearings of the motor, a second unbalanced mass at the other end of the motor is no longer necessary. In addition, as a result of the outside radial position of the main segment of the unbalanced body, the unbalanced mass can easily be changed by means of additional masses which can be inserted into the segment and removed from it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: Netter GmbH
    Inventor: Dietrich Kroger
  • Patent number: 5829304
    Abstract: This invention provides a simple and inexpensive vibrator. Upper and lower linked arms are used to hold equal weights attached at the ends of the arms. The arms are attached to collars which spin. A bent axle is used to cause displacement of the upper collar with a resultant shortening of the effective radius of rotation of one of the weights at a determined position in the circle of rotation. This shortening of the effective radius of rotation imparts a vibratory motion to the vibrator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Inventor: Howard M. Woltering
  • Patent number: 5825663
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for generating a linear vibratory output force having a variable amplitude. The force is generated by the cooperation of four rotating eccentric masses that are grouped in two pairs of two masses. The masses in each pair are counter-rotating (i.e., they rotate at the same speed but in opposite directions). The phase relationship between the two pairs is adjustable. For example, the phase of one pair can be advanced while the phase of the other pair is retarded by an equal amount, thereby changing the amplitude of the output force without changing the direction along which the force acts, and also without changing its frequency if desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1998
    Assignee: GEC-Marconi Aerospace Inc.
    Inventors: Valentin G. Barba, David J. C. Crook, Eugene E. Shube
  • Patent number: 5818135
    Abstract: A vibration generator for generating directed vibrations in a compacting device includes a housing and a first and second flyweight shafts rotatably supported in the housing and extending parallel at a distance to one another. The flyweight shafts have a respective flyweight connected thereto. A first and second intermediate shafts are rotatably supported in the housing and extend parallel to and between the first and second flyweight shafts. Gear wheels positive-lockingly connect the first and second intermediate shafts to one another, the first intermediate shaft to the first flyweight shaft, and the second intermediate shaft to the second flyweight shaft. In this manner, the first intermediate shaft and the first flyweight shaft, respectively, the second intermediate shaft and the second flyweight shaft rotate in opposite directions. One of the intermediate shafts has connected thereto two gear wheels, with one being coupled to the first flyweight shaft and another coupled to the second flyweight shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Assignee: Wacker Werke GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Franz Riedl, Thomas Bromberger, Thomas Reiter
  • Patent number: 5801466
    Abstract: A motor 3 having a rotational shaft with a counterweight 4 is held in a vibrator holder 2. The rotational shaft of the motor is inserted at a free end in a circular hole in a bearing-plate of the vibrator holder 2. The vibrator holder 2 with the motor therein is accommodates in a vibrator accommodating section 120 formed in a housing 12 of a portable terminal and fixed with screws 5 to the housing 12. The vibrator holder 120 is then covered with an index cover 17 to thereby complete the vibrator attachment, which reduces a vibrator attaching work load. The inner wall of the vibrator accommodating section 120 faces the motor to thereby prevent the motor 3 from slipping from the holder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Assignee: Uniden Corporation
    Inventors: Takashi Odagiri, Hiroki Ohno
  • Patent number: 5798588
    Abstract: In a vibrating motor, an eccentric weight is attached to one end of a rotation shaft that projects linearly from a motor housing. The vibrating motor causes the gravity center of the weight to rotate about the rotation shaft so as to produce a vibration. A disk-shaped anti-bending piece is provided on the rotation shaft coaxial with it. This anti-bending piece faces an anti-bending surface provided on some kind of supporting member when the housing is supported by the member, the piece being situated at a predetermined distance from this surface. If the shaft bends, the piece strikes the surface and the linear shape of the shaft is restored due to its own elasticity. Hence, even if the motor suffers an unexpected load, the rotation shaft does not buckle due to the weight of the eccentric weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1998
    Assignee: Sayama Precision Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshihide Okuyama, Masahiro Kaneko
  • Patent number: 5666852
    Abstract: A counterweight is freely pivoted on a rotatably driven unbalanced eccentric weight member such that at start up the counterweight does not add materially to the unbalance created by the eccentric weight member and such that as the motor attains operating speed the freely pivoted counterweight is slung outward relative to the eccentric weight member thus adding unbalance to the eccentric weight member and increasing the vibratory forces generated by the apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1997
    Assignee: General Kinematics Corporation
    Inventor: Albert Musschoot
  • Patent number: 5618133
    Abstract: A vibrating mechanism for vibrating a vibration compacting roller with a variable amplitude includes a vibration generating shaft, a movable eccentric weight turnably disposed in the vibration generating shaft, and an eccentric weight driving unit for rotating the eccentric weight about a pivotal shaft transversely extending relative to the vibration generating shaft. To generate vibrations for the vibration compacting roller, a vibration generating apparatus including a vibrating mechanism of the foregoing type is substantially composed of an eccentricity signal generating unit, a vibration mode setting unit, an eccentric weight eccentricity quantity detecting unit, and an eccentric weight eccentricity quantity controlling unit. Alternatively, the vibration generating apparatus may substantially be composed of a forward/rearward movement lever neutral position detecting unit and an eccentric weight eccentricity quantity controlling unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1997
    Assignee: Sakai Heavy Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Akira Mitsui, Kristian J. Guard, Hideki Iwakuma
  • Patent number: 5564824
    Abstract: A vibrator for use in concrete or other semi-fluid or viscous material is provided with a casing having an open chamber therein, a cap detachably connected to the casing, a cantilevered stub shaft extended into the chamber from the cap, a bearing on the stub shaft, and an eccentric weight mounted on the bearing for rotation about an axis and the stub shaft for generating vibrations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: Racine Federated Inc.
    Inventors: James Chaplin, Glenn Heimbruch
  • Patent number: 5433523
    Abstract: An improved pneumatic vibrator configuration is provided. Specifically, the vibrator is annular in configuration which enables functional elements of adjacent components in a multi-component system to be passed through the vibrator. The configuration of the annular vibrator of the present invention conserves space in multi-component manufacturing systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1995
    Assignee: International Pipe Machinery Corp.
    Inventor: Thomas D. Grau
  • Patent number: 5413535
    Abstract: Vibrations of the camshaft or crankshaft of a combustion engine are damped between a composite pulley which receives torque from the engine and one or more sheaves which are driven by an endless flexible member and serve to transmit torque to a pump, a blower, a compressor, a steering wheel mechanism and/or an alternator. The endless flexible member exhibits a certain amount of elasticity and the composite pulley comprises a rotary input device which is driven by the engine and a hollow rotary wheel which has a circular radially inner portion in rolling contact with the periphery of the input device. The outer diameter of the input device is smaller than the inner diameter of the wheel. The latter performs pendulum movements in response to changes in the length of the elastic flexible member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Luk Lamellen und Kupplungsbau GmbH
    Inventor: Wolfgang Reik
  • Patent number: 5396815
    Abstract: Gimballed scanning devices are an important aspect of space science. To achieve a scan pattern some means must be provided which impart to the devices an oscillatory motion. Various forms of machines have been employed for controllably conferring scan patterns on these scanning devices. Although they have included control moment gyroscopes, reaction wheels, torque motors, reaction control systems, and the like, rotating unbalanced mass (RUM) devices are a new and more efficient way to generate scans in gimballed devices or payloads. But they require power consuming and frequently complex auxiliary control systems to position and reposition the particular scan pattern relative to a target or a number of targets. Herein the control system is simplified. In the suspension system provided for payloads rotatably supported in gimbals payload rotation is restricted by a flex pivot so that the payload oscillates, moving in a scan pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1995
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Michael E. Polites, Dean C. Alhorn
  • Patent number: 5238302
    Abstract: A special mixing machine readily mixes nail polish and other liquids. The efficient mixing machine has a vibrating head assembly comprising a resilient bonnet with a series of openings to receive bottles or other containers of nail polish or other liquids. The cost effective machine also has motion producing mechanism, such as an eccentrically weighted shaft driven by a motor, which provides a vibrating driver to vibrate the bonnet and rotate (spin) the bottles so as to uniformly mix the nail polish or other liquids without forming undesirable air bubbles and foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Inventor: Wilma M. Rohan
  • Patent number: 5220846
    Abstract: An asymmetric mechanical vibrator with external adjustment for vibrating screens and other equipments having a bearing housing fixable to a sidewall P of the equipment and supporting through bearings a central portion of a shaft, which has an end portion, inside the equipment, carrying a balance eccentric counterweight with fixed axial positioning and predetermined axial extension and mass, the shaft having an end portion outside the equipment and carrying a main eccentric counterweight placed nearer the bearing housing than the balance counterweight and having axial dimension and mass greater than those of the balance counterweight, the axial positioning, axial dimension and mass of the main counterweight being selectively variable to generate determined eccentric forces on the vibrator and the same bending moment equal to that produced by the balance counterweight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1993
    Assignee: Fabrica de Aco Paulista LTDA
    Inventor: Andrzej Niklewski
  • Patent number: 5220845
    Abstract: A method of lubricating the roller bearings journaling the rotatable, vibration imparting, eccentric mass in the closed cavity of a vibratory compactor housing comprising the step of providing a layer of lubricating oil at the bottom of the housing cavity having its upper surface spaced below but relatively close to the nadir point of the circular path of travel of the maximum radially extending node portion of the eccentric mass about its eccentric axis of rotation whereby to prevent penetration of the node portion directly into the oil layer itself and instead permitting the impacting of the node portion only with the upstanding thin columns of oil which are continuously formed at the upper surface of the oil layer, during the vibration of the housing and oil layer, to thereby splatter the oil from the impacted oil columns upwardly within the housing and into the roller bearings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1993
    Assignee: N.P.K. Equipment Construction, Inc.
    Inventor: Jack T. Anderson
  • Patent number: RE35073
    Abstract: A vibrator apparatus adapted for rubbing absorbent granules against a surface to remove oil spots therefrom. The apparatus comprises a platen having a generally flat lower face for engaging the surface, and a power driven shaft rotatably mounted on the platen and eccentrically weighted for vibrating the platen to rub the granules against the surface. The eccentrically weighted shaft comprises at least two eccentric weights mounted on the shaft and projecting radially therefrom at axially spaced locations. At least one of the eccentric weights is rotatable relative to the shaft to adjust the relative angular orientation of the eccentric weights and releasably lockable to the shaft, whereby adjustment of the relative angular orientations of the eccentric weights alters the vibrating motion of the platen. A method of removing oil spots with the vibrator apparatus is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 31, 1995
    Assignees: Gary N. Martin, Judy A. Wilkens
    Inventors: Maylon E. Dickey, Billy R. Dickey