Notching Patents (Class 83/917)
  • Patent number: 5664736
    Abstract: A laminated coil-forming method for winding wires and insulation films around a core, includes the steps of winding a first insulation film around an inner coil formed around the core, winding a second insulation film around the first insulation film with the second insulation film having a smaller width than a width of the first insulation film, and winding a third insulation film around the second insulation film with the third insulation film having a greater width than the width of the second insulation film before forming an outer coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiichi Murakoshi, Hiroshi Kawazoe
  • Patent number: 5617770
    Abstract: A zipper for a reclosable bag includes an elongated male and female profile. The female profile has first and second legs parallel to each other to form a channel there between. The first leg has a plurality of portions removed to form a series of breaks in the first leg along the length, and the second leg is substantially continuous in dimension along the length. The male profile is constructed for engaging the channel and interlocking with the first and second legs. The zipper is made by a rotary punching mechanism having L-shaped punches insertable in between the first and second legs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1997
    Assignee: Reynolds Consumer Products Inc.
    Inventor: Timothy J. May
  • Patent number: 5598737
    Abstract: A portable punch press suitable for bending, cutting or otherwise working on steel frame members at sites of construction. Included is a C shaped frame erected on a bed for upstandingly carrying a hydraulic cylinder in overlying relationship to the bed. A replaceable die assembly is mounted on the bed so as to be acted upon by the hydraulic cylinder a for working on a desired blank. A pump for supplying a pressurized fluid to the cylinder is mounted thereon and driven by an electric motor disposed behind the pump. The pump and its drive motor are disposed in horizontal alignment for reduction of the total height of the machine, so that a steel frame member can be bent into a rectangular frame of less size than heretofore. In another embodiment the die assembly is modified to include a drive linkage such that the dies are disposed out of vertical register with the cylinder, thereby making possible the production of rectangular frames of further reduced size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1997
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Ogura
    Inventor: Eisuke Oide
  • Patent number: 5564322
    Abstract: A system for notching a pack of edged panels, and including: a work surface for supporting the pack; a squaring bar for aligning the panels in the pack; a notching blade for notching the edges of the panels in the pack; a body for supporting the notching blade; and means for controlling the body. The system is mainly characterized in that, during notching, the body is moved along a horizontal path; and the notching blade presents a diameter greater than the thickness of the pack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: Selco S.R.L.
    Inventor: Valter Naldi
  • Patent number: 5490326
    Abstract: So-called "retrofitting" of old style fluorescent lighting fixtures is carried out in a punch and die press provided with a special punch and die assembly having guide blocks positioned laterally of the punch and die for receiving pre-existing notches flanking the unnotched portion of the notched edge margin of a so-called "trougher raceway" strip portion of the old fluorescent lighting feature to be retrofitted, the punch of which assembly has cutting edges configurated for piercing the metal work strip backwardly of the notched edge thereof and at the ends of a longitudinal cut to be made and at the back ends of mutually spaced lateral end cuts to be made and for executing severing stokes along such cutting edges and thereby cutting out and removing a slug of metal exactly conforming in shape and dimension to the pre-existing guide notches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1996
    Inventor: Lyman O. Nielson
  • Patent number: 5463920
    Abstract: A fabric notch cutter includes a pair of inwardly facing shear edges which converge to a first apex and a pair of outwardly facing shear edges which converge to a second apex at a slightly lesser angle than the convergence angle of the inwardly facing shear edges. Each of the outwardly facing shear edges contacts a respective one of the inwardly facing shear edges at a contact point. Further, the outwardly facing shear edges are resiliently mounted such that they are retracted toward their support member during a cutting operation. The points of contact between the shear edges progress toward the apices during the cutting operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1995
    Inventor: Lothar Korb
  • Patent number: 5387062
    Abstract: A portable hand-held device for code cutting notches in a key blank by a punching mechanism permits quick and easy modification to accommodate key blanks of different configurations and keys requiring different notch depth, notch spacing and notch angle. A key-gripping vise slidably held by a carriage moves transversely to the punch to achieve proper notch spacing. The carriage is controllably moved to different heights above the punch by detents in a circular drum, whereby the depth of the notch is determined. The punch rod and matching anvil may be replaced to achieve a different notch angle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1995
    Inventors: Ricky L. King, Robert F. Robinson
  • Patent number: 5333525
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for producing motor laminations from blanks uses a servo-controlled linear transport mechanism for transporting blanks a fixed stroke distance to a notching station wherein the notching station includes a stationary index spindle and movable punch head which adjusts for accommodating blanks of varying diameters. A lamination removal mechanism removes and transfers a notched lamination from the notching station to a lamination carrier by traveling a fixed stroke distance. Different diameter blanks are facilitated by adjusting grippers and the punch head while the stroke distances remain unchanged. The linear transport mechanism and the lamination removal mechanism move independently to transfer blanks and laminations at different times to improve blank throughput.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1994
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Mark D. Schlegel
  • Patent number: 5307715
    Abstract: A punching arrangement has a guide assembly for guiding movement of a second die at an acute angle relative to a first die in order to punch an aperture at an acute angle in a flange of a track shoes. A positioning device moves the track shoe to a preselected location relative to the first die in response to movement of the second die toward the first die. A holding apparatus engages the track shoe and clamps the track shoe to the first die in response to further movement of the second die toward the first die. A crank mechanism breaks the second die away from binding engagement with the track shoe after punching and enables the second die to return to the initial position. The punching arrangement is particularly suited for use in a punching press.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1994
    Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.
    Inventor: Danny R. Smock
  • Patent number: 5247545
    Abstract: An assembly for servicing a cruciform control blade includes a carriage having first and second crossarms each containing a generally U-shaped slot for receiving the top of the control blade. The first crossarm includes a clamping actuator to rigidly clamp the carriage to the blade top. The second crossarm includes a tool positionable adjacent to a roller aperture in a selected one of the four panels of the control blade. The tool is positioned on the second crossarm at a predetermined depth, and at a predetermined lateral span from the first crossarm so that upon mounting of the carriage on the blade top and actuation of the clamping actuator, the tool is vertically and laterally aligned with a center of the panel roller aperture. In one embodiment, the tool is effective to sever the roller from the panel aperture without damaging the panel, and in another embodiment the tool is effective for installing a replacement spacer pad in the aperture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: James E. Cearley, Yuen H. Kong
  • Patent number: 5216961
    Abstract: A hand-held, manually operated book index notch cutter is placed in the book to be notched. The notch cutter has a cylindrical cutting member (405) which moves parallel to and rotates around its axis. The axis of the cylinder is perpendicular to the book leaves being notched. The cutting member rotates and advances within a cutter guide (200), which is attached to a thin baseplate (100). The upper surface of the baseplate is a resilient platen (102) on which rests the stack of book leaves to be cut. These leaves are adjusted in fan and lateral angle with the help of a leaf guide (300), which is movable to allow a range of notch depths. The cutting member is attached to a knob (401) which is pressed and turned. Inside this cutting member-knob assembly is a spring-loaded ejector assembly (500). After a notch is cut, the ejector button (501) is pressed, capturing the paper cuttings and raising the cutting member to the ready position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1993
    Inventor: Stephen B. Gray
  • Patent number: 5195412
    Abstract: A cutoff system for exterior siding which includes a flying punch and shear. The system includes a main carriage which is adapted to reciprocate and, in one direction of travel, move at the same speed as the siding to be cut. A pair of punches are then actuated to form the hanger and butt notches at the lateral edges of the siding. Upon withdrawal of the punches, the travel of the main cylinder is slowed such that the siding travels away from the punching area. Upon sensing the notched areas, the main carriage is again moved to travel at the same speed as the siding. The speed is timed such that the center of the notches is located below a shear. This shear is then actuated to form a single parting line across the siding. The carriage is then retracted to await the next cycle of the system. As such, with each cycle of the system, the notches are formed in the trailing and leading edges of adjacent panel segments, and the leading panel segment cut from the continuous siding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignee: Plastics Extrusion Machinery
    Inventors: Peter D. Flemming, Douglas M. Hawkinson, Douglas W. Stout, Robert T. Fry
  • Patent number: 5165315
    Abstract: A device to duplicate a key utilizing the predetermined pitch codes and depth codes of the key to be duplicated, wherein a punch which produces an individual pattern of serrations and a die which makes a pair with said punch are used, a key-holding means which clamps a blank key to be duplicated is moved to the specified position by the use of a pitch code plate and either a depth code plate provided with stair-like codes corresponding respectively to the depth code of the key to be duplicated or a depth code piece whose contacting faces have the width corresponding respectively to the depth code of the key to be duplicated and, by the use of aforesaid punch and die, an individual serration pattern is formed one by one on the blank key mounted on the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Inventor: Masaji Terada
  • Patent number: 5158273
    Abstract: A method and apparatus of in-line die-cutting in saddle signature gathering wherein signature sets are gathered on a gathering chain to form signature sets. The signature set is grasped by a pair of belts which lift the signature off the gathering line so that a portion of the signature set along the spine thereof may be removed by a die-cutting pair of plates located above the gathering line. The signature sets may be stopped as lifting and cutting occurs. After lifting and cutting the signature set is replaced on the gathering line for further processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: Wagner & Teldon Publishing Ltd.
    Inventor: Joerg Wagner
  • Patent number: 5088365
    Abstract: A cut-off die set of the double cut type, in which sections of tubing are successively severed from a length of tubing, utilizing a notching cut followed by a severing cut. A rack and pinion assembly is used to transform the vertical reciprocating motion of the upper and lower platen into the horizintal reciprocating motion used for the notching stroke. The rack and pinion assembly comprises a rack mounted to the upper platen and a gear sector mounted to the lower platen, the gear sector includes a drive roller which engages a cam track on the cross slide. As the upper platen and lower platen are vertically reciprocated, the rack member causes the gear sector to rotate, sliding the drive roller through an arcuate path. Movement of the drive roller through the arcuate path causes the cross slide to move in a reciprocating manner in relation to the reciprocating motion of the upper and lower platens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignee: Alpha Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: John H. Nolan
  • Patent number: 5062331
    Abstract: An apparatus for edge notching moving webs (10) comprises a reciprocating punch (82) and die (64) which are rotated on a turntable (56) at a tangential speed matching the web speed and are actuated by a fixed cam (100) and a moving follower (94,96) connected to the punch. A related method is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Vratislav M. Michal, Ralph S. Barbaro
  • Patent number: 5054350
    Abstract: Apparatus for making a duplicate key when an original key is unavailable wherein the notches in the blade of the key correspond to predetermined coded depth and spacing information. An index card having indexes thereon corresponding to predetermined coded depth and spacing information is inserted into a housing and a key having a blank blade is inserted into a key holder where it is held in a series of predetermined positions relative to a key nipping tool and corresponding to the coded depth and spacing information on the index card. Key blank positioning is indicated by a pair of pointers having arcuate movement corresponding to the coded indicia on the index card.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: H.P.C., Inc.
    Inventors: Klaus W. Gartner, Alan K. Uyeda
  • Patent number: 5035163
    Abstract: Punch and die combinations are disclosed for trimming the edges of strip material. The die openings and the punches have trapezoidal cross-sections so that they form trapezoidal notches in the edge of the strip and produce trapezoidal or, in one instance, parallelogram-shaped, slugs. By virtue of the fact that the die openings and punches have a trapezoidal cross-section, the slugs produced when the edge of the strip is trimmed are pushed into the die openings and passageways extending from the die openings and stacked in an orderly manner so that close packing of the slugs with resulting jamming does not take place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1991
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: Johannes C. W. Bakermans
  • Patent number: 5022297
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for automatically preparing one or more stacks of sheets, each stack having at least two substantially straight edges that meet to define a corner and, specifically, where preparing constitutes corner rounding, notching, hole punching or edge marking the stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1991
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: William J. Hommes, Alfred J. Schmidt
  • Patent number: 4998349
    Abstract: A key-cutting device includes a holder which holds the key blank. The holder is movable between initial and cutting positions. When the holder is in a cutting position, a cutter is moved to cut one or more notches in the key blank. An actuator is connected with the base to move the holder from the initial position to the cutting position. The actuator includes an improved saddle assembly in which a leaf spring is connected with a force transmitting member. A body of polymeric material is disposed between the leaf spring and the force transmitting member. Force is applied to a free end of the leaf spring to move the holder from the initial position to the cutting position. Upon continued operation of the actuator, the leaf spring is deflected about a fulcrum which is at least partially formed by the body of polymeric material. As the leaf spring is deflected, the body of polymeric material is resiliently compressed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1991
    Assignee: Curtis Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Gregory J. Killeen
  • Patent number: 4993298
    Abstract: Apparatus for mounting a notching blade assembly specifically for use in a double-cut die set of the type used to cut tubing continuously emanating from the tube mill. The present invention is directed toward the notching blade assembly used in conjunction with the vertical guillotine blade of the cut-off die set to notch the upper surface of the tubing prior to the shearing cut. The subject device includes a clamp plate secured to the carriage of the double-cut die set, a key-shaped transverse bore extending through the clamp plate and carriage body so that the notching blade having a corresponding key-shaped bore can be placed betwen the clamp plate and carriage, a locking stud having a locking pin on one end thereof is inserted through the key-shaped transverse bore and rotated away from the channel groove portion of the keyhole-shaped bore to clamp the notching blade between the clamp plate and carriage assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1991
    Assignee: Alpha Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven A. Chamulak, Dennis H. Skvarce
  • Patent number: 4993292
    Abstract: In a notching machine having two set collars for mounting the upper and lower knives of a blade assembly a common turning of the same around a vertical axis of rotation is controlled by an electric motor driven angular drive adjustment mechanism that includes a shaft brake mechanism for braking a pivot member of the two set collars in each of two angularly different turning positions that are counted by a pulse generator which is referenced to a rotational zero reference position. A program control unit controls two successive working strokes of a ram in such two angularly different turning positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1991
    Assignee: Ludwig Boschert Maschinen- und Apparatebau GmbH & Co KG
    Inventor: Peter Kunz
  • Patent number: 4993291
    Abstract: An apparatus for cutting a key blank, including a clamp for securing part of the key blank between the cutting edge of a punch and an aperture in a mating die. The die includes a surface for reinforcing part of the key blank when the key blank is in contact with the cutting edge of the punch. The apparatus further includes a resilient element for biasing the key blank away from the reinforcing surface and toward the punch when the key blank is secured between the cutting edge of the punch and the aperture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1991
    Assignee: Keymak Company
    Inventor: Riley M. Sopko
  • Patent number: 4991480
    Abstract: Two shearing blades disposed along two lines which intersect each other are carried on the bottom edges of two adjacent walls of a four-sided ram structure. The ram is supported at four points whereby to provide greater stability. The workpiece is carried on the aligned top surfaces of a fixed bed and a movable carriage. The movable carriage is movable in a first direction. Finger grippers, joined by a connecting bar, are movable in slots along the top surface of the movable carriage in a second direction. Thus, the workpiece is moved in the first direction by movement of the movable carriage and in the second direction by movement of the finger grippers. The workpiece may be precisely and accurately positioned under the shearing blades making use of sensors in each of the finger grippers and a lateral sensors in each of the finger grippers and a lateral sensor at the end of the movable carriage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1991
    Inventor: Rudy Fritsch
  • Patent number: 4986154
    Abstract: A method and tool for forming a contour cut in a tube end by applying a force from within the tube end which is applied against the interior surface of the tube end. The tube includes a punch which engages the interior surface of the tube end and has a cutting edge generally conforming to the shape of the contour cut. Preferably each tube end is provide with mirror image contour cuts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1991
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventor: Lorenzo Vernacchio
  • Patent number: 4980003
    Abstract: U.S. Pat. No. 4,615,084 disclosed and claimed a method for making multiple-hook fasteners and the resulting multiple-hooks. A strand of stiffly flexible bendable settable polymeric plastic material is zig-zagged back and forth cross a centerline, with sharply doubled-back bends at each zig and zag. The present method enables the doubled-back bends in such a plastic monofilament to be shaped sharply by initially causing the strand to be nicked or scooped at predetermined intervals to predetermined depth and length by at least one laser beam. The pre-nicked strand is used by feeding it endwise at a predetermined feed rate into a zigzag station wherein it is confined and guided by side walls diverging in the downstream direction and appropriately configured to shape the pre-nicked strand into the desired zigzag configuration. In the zigzag station, its leading, i.e. downstream, portions are slowed down relative to the predetermined feed rate of its incoming, i.e.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1990
    Assignee: Erblok Associates
    Inventors: George H. Erb, Susan E. Beard
  • Patent number: 4970925
    Abstract: A die press consisting of: a bed on which a workpiece is supported in operating position; a die holder movable between a retracted position and an extended position; a workpiece holder mounted for movement relative to the bed between a holding position and a release position; and cooperating structure on the die holder, bed, and workpiece holder for moving the workpiece holder from its release position to its holding position as an incident of the die holder moving from its retracted position towards its extended position. The workpiece holder in its holding position maintains a workpiece in operating position on the bed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1990
    Inventor: Sanji Nakatsuji
  • Patent number: 4958545
    Abstract: The machine includes a supporting frame for a worktable through which a C-shaped head is vertically movable and is actuated by hydraulic means pivoted on the lower face of the worktable and is guided by a pair of vertical cylindrical and parallel columns, fixed to the worktable, and by a shaped slider arranged below the worktable, the upper wing of the head supporting two blades directed towards the worktable and mounted on two respective first upper sectors which both rotate scissors-like about a vertical axis, the worktable having horizontal lower counter-blades also supported by two second respective lower sectors which rotate about the vertical axis, there being means for connecting the first upper sectors and the second lower sectors during rotation and means for positioning and locking them once their position is reached, the head being furthermore controlled by adjustable elastic elements for adjusting the maximum value of force applicable to the first upper blades according to the thickness and to the
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 25, 1990
    Inventor: Eugenio Lenzotti
  • Patent number: 4930384
    Abstract: A die for making an incision in a workpiece by forcibly advancing the die in a linear path against a workpiece. The die consists of a body with leading and trailing ends and a cutting blade on the leading end of the body, which cutting blade has first and second spaced, wedge-shaped projections, each having an apex at its leading end, and a cutting edge between the projections and spaced in a trailing direction from the apexes of the projections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Assignee: Sanko Industries Limited
    Inventor: Sanji Nakatsuji
  • Patent number: 4913021
    Abstract: A high-precision punch and die apparatus having a stationary frame; a punch movable relative to the frame, the punch including integral pneumostatic bearing surfaces and at least one cutting edge; and a die adjustably mounted to the frame to receive the punch therethrough, the die including at least one cutting edge coactable with the cutting edge(s) on the punch. A pair of pneumostatic bearings are provided to constrain and guide movement of the punch through the die, each bearing having a segmented journal that includes a plurality of journal segments formed with a pneumostatic bearing surface, the journal segments being adjustably mounted, relative to the frame, to receive the punch therebetween so that the bearing surface on each journal segment is in closely spaced relation to an opposing one of the bearing surfaces on the punch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Paul W. T. Moran
  • Patent number: 4913012
    Abstract: A high-precision punch and die method wherein a pair of pneumostatic bearings are mounted on a rigid frame structure in registered spaced-apart relation to each other, each bearing having a plurality of journal segments provided with a pneumostatic bearing surface and adjustably mounted on the frame structure. A segmented die is mounted on the frame structure in registered spaced-apart relation to (and preferably between) the two bearings, the die having a plurality of die segments provided with a cutting edge and adjustably mounted on the frame structure. The bearing journal segments and the die segments are adjusted, by use of a mating set-up bar, to achieve required sizing and alignment of the bearings and die. A punch is then positioned in the bearings for guided movement through the die, the punch having an integral pneumostatic bearing surface closely facing each journal-segment bearing surface and a cutting edge adapted to coact with each die-segment cutting edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Paul W. T. Moran
  • Patent number: 4905599
    Abstract: A notch cylinder unit for selectively activating a plurality of impaling pins such as might be used for separating and removing a strip from a paper web. The notch cylinder unit comprises a cylinder having a longitudinally extending hole and a hollowing driving shaft extending therethrough, at least two rows of removable blades extending radially outwardly from and longitudinally of the cylinder, and adapted to cut a strip in the web, and a plurality of slidably mounted impaling pins generally equally spaced between the rows of blades and adapted to puncture, hook and remove the strip. The notch unit cylinder unit further includes an activating means including an activating means for activating or deactivating the impaling pins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1990
    Assignee: AM International, Inc.
    Inventor: Jarold L. Richey
  • Patent number: 4903559
    Abstract: A process and apparatus for making a repetitive arc cut in a continuous manner in a continuous supply of sheeting possessing edges, which involves providing a moving sheeting across a cutting area and passing through the area an arc-directed omnidirectional cutting means at and across an edge, in the general direction of the sheeting, to puncture a portion of the moving sheeting, maintaining the arc directed velocity of the omnidirectional cutting device at a rate greater than that of the directional velocity of the sheeting such that the puncture is enlarged to a lineal cut. The most favorable application of the invention involves the use of waterjet cutting to cut holes, especially primarily round holes, in multi-wall plastic constructions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1990
    Assignee: First Brands Corporation
    Inventor: Harry A. Landeck
  • Patent number: 4869143
    Abstract: A pocket size punch mechanism is provided to punch openings in cards or card-like objects, the punched openings have a cross-sectional configuration and spacing matching the configuration and spacing of a pair of rails in a commonly available card file.Also shown is mounting structure for adapting cards and card-like objects for mounting in the same type of two rail card file. A plurality of mounting members of a stiff stock material are fabricated on a sheet, the mounting members being individually removable from the sheet as needed to form a member having openings conforming to the configuration of the card file rails. A portion of the mounting member has adhesive thereon to secure to the back of the item to be mounted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1989
    Assignee: Merrick Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert G. Merrick, John P. Merrick
  • Patent number: 4846037
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a shearing machine which is provided with two pairs of upper and lower blades in a manner such that the upper and lower blades of one pair are connected to the upper and lower blades, respectively, of the other pair at right angles to shear right-angled blanks out of sheet-like workpieces. The two upper blades are connected with each other at a right angle on a ram member in a manner such that their shearing edges are originally inclined downward from their intersecting point to their respective free ends. The ram member carrying the upper blades is connected to the machine frame by means of a pivot means which is horizontally disposed higher than the top level of the lower blades. Also, one of the two pairs of upper and lower blades are located outside of the vertical plane of the outer side of the machine frame together with related parts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1989
    Assignee: Amada Company, Limited
    Inventors: Chuo Tobita, Yoshiharu Minato
  • Patent number: 4831910
    Abstract: A list cutting machine for producing mitered frame list members an angular cutter head is used for providing a V-shaped overcutting of a supply frame list by two knives, which abut each other at the middle of the cutter head and project therefrom inclined both rearwardly and downwardly. Practice has shown that the innermost halves of the knives are subjected to wear, much more than the outer halves, but the knives cannot normally be turned for increased durability. However, a lifetime-increasing turning is possible when both of the knives are similarly shaped at both ends and are remounted mutually interchanged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Inventor: Oluf K. Poulsen
  • Patent number: 4832677
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming draw tape bags wherein the bag material moves continuously during the manufacture, except for the last step. The apparatus may be used with an in-line system wherein a tube is extruded and a side gusset is formed to create a hem; or the apparatus may be used with an off-line system wherein folded bag material is used, and a continuous hemmer is provided to turn the loose edges. In the off-line system a constant tension dancer precedes the hemmer to maintain constant tension on the web regardless of the size of the supply roll. The web continues to move, and a cutter is actuated to move through a circle and engage the web to punch finger holes in the hem. A reel of a strip of material is continuously fed, the strip being slit longitudinally to provide the draw tapes which are inserted into the hems. A tape guide tensions the tape and assures that the tape is well within the hem, the hems are sealed, and the bags are side welded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Assignee: AMI, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Hudgens, James R. Johnson
  • Patent number: 4820251
    Abstract: A bag forming apparatus passes a hemmed web through a rotating edge notcher and related units to form a taped hem in the web which is passed through an intermittently operated bag making machine. A web supply unit includes a web take-up unit to maintain a constant tension in the continuously moving web to the bag making machine. The web notches are phased with the bag making machine to locate the notches centrally of each bag. During starting and stopping, the web take-up unit changes the web length moving through the notching unit at normal full web speed operation and the web length variations are minimal. A programmable notch controller actuates a stepper motor to rotate the notcher. The controller responds to a control signal to form a notch. A programmable switch is coupled to the bag making machine to generate a first control signal for each bag cycle and is phased with the full web speed to locate the notch centrally of the bag.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1989
    Assignee: Amplas, Inc.
    Inventor: Giles R. Blaser
  • Patent number: 4811640
    Abstract: Two shearing blades disposed along two lines which intersect each other are carried on the bottom edges of two adjacent walls of a four-sided ram structure. The ram is supported at four points whereby to provide greater stability. The workpiece is carried on the aligned top surfaces of a fixed bed and a movable carriage. The movable carriages is movable in a first direction. Finger grippers, joined by a connecting bar, are movable in slots along the top surface of the movable carriage in a second direction. Thus, the workpiece is moved in the first direction by movement of the movable carriage and in the second direction by movement of the finger grippers. The workpiece may be precisely and accurately positioned under the shearing blades making use of sensors in each of the finger grippers and a lateral sensor at the end of the movable carriage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Inventor: Rudy Fritsch
  • Patent number: 4787283
    Abstract: A die body is provided defining a longitudinal channel therethrough including the cross-sectional shape of a metal stud to be cut and an opening is formed through the die body extending normal to the web of the channel and including a first arm portion extending along one longitudinal margin of the channel and a second arm portion extending from the first arm portion to a point spaced slightly inward of the other longitudinal margin of the channel, the first arm portion of the opening including opposite side portions thereof disposed inward and outward of the one longitudinal margin of the channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1988
    Inventor: Larry L. Foster
  • Patent number: 4788027
    Abstract: A punch mechanism for remote removal of guide balls from nuclear reactor control rods, includes attachment means for attaching the punch mechanism to means for reversibly lowering the punch mechanism over the top of one of the control rods. The mechanism includes a die and cylinder means operatively connected to the die for axially moving the die in a back-and-forth direction, a die block cooperating with the die, and guide means for self-aligning the punch mechanism so that the die and the die block are automatically aligned with one of the guide balls therebetween when the punch mechanism is lowered over the top of the control rod. When the punch mechanism is lowered into aligned position, activation of the cylinder means will cause the die to advance into the die block, thereby removing the guide ball from the control rod. The punch mechanism is then remotely raised above the control rod, rotated 90 degrees, and lowered to repeat the ball removal procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1988
    Inventor: Adrian H. Krieg
  • Patent number: 4771669
    Abstract: A corner cutting machine for notching corners out of plate stock located on a work table by means of upper and lower knives arranged at an angle to form a V-shaped cutting edge. Work piece stop and positioning edges are mounted to adjustment heads which are mechanical for remotely controlled motor driven longitudinal movement in converging slots provided in the work table and rotary movement relative to the work table.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1988
    Assignee: F.I.M. S.r.l.
    Inventor: Roberto Bianchi
  • Patent number: 4741236
    Abstract: An apparatus for notching the back of a book. The apparatus includes a conveyor for moving the book along a conveyor path with the back of the book exposed. A cutter is provided for forming notches in the back of the book. A cutter support disc supports the cutter adjacent the conveyor path and supports the cutter for movement along a path extending transverse to the conveyor path. A first drive is connected with the cutter support dics for moving the cutter along a path extending transverse to the conveyor path. The first drive is operable in a timed relationship with the conveyor to form notches in the back of the book. A second drive is connected with the cutter for moving the cutter relative to the cutter support disc to form notches in the back of the book. The second drive is operable independent of the first drive to maintain the cutter at a speed sufficient to form notches in the back of the book regardless of the speed of movement of the cutter support disc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1988
    Assignee: Harris Graphics Corporation
    Inventor: James S. Averill
  • Patent number: 4729273
    Abstract: In a notching machine using a blade assembly of upper and lower knives mounted respectively on a vertically moving ram and a machine table and each comprising two individual blades forming with their cutting edges a coinciding vertex angle which may be changed by turning the blades relative to each other around a vertical axis of rotation that extends in parallel with the ram near the noses of the knives, a third blade component is provided at least for the upper knife for forming its nose portion with a unitary cutting edge that complements the cutting edges of the two other blades of the upper knife for confining its vertex angle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1988
    Assignee: Ludwig Boschert GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Harald Fazis
  • Patent number: 4717294
    Abstract: An inexpensive, portable hand-operated code key cutter is disclosed for reliable precision shear cutting of almost all common types of cylinder-lock keys comprising a body, a reciprocating punch, a pivoted hand lever, a cam-set holder movable vertically and laterally on said body and having a carriage for supporting the key blank, a punch rod with ratchet teeth and a driving pawl pivotally mounted on the hand lever near the main pivot axis, pawl-and-ratchet means for preventing retraction of the punch when the hand lever is released, a manual trip lever for releasing the pawls, a pivoted cam lever for lowering the cam-set holder in response to movement of the punch rod, and a cam lock for holding the cam lever in a fixed position during cutting. The house-key code cutter is capable of cutting to close tolerances and is remarkably well suited for use by the typical locksmith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1988
    Assignee: Curtis Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: William M. Grasser
  • Patent number: 4703678
    Abstract: A blanking shear machine has a rotatable upper turret having a holder for an upper blade. The upper blade has two contiguous sides which form a right angle therebetween. A rotatably mounted lower turret has a holder for a lower blade which corresponds to the upper blade. Means for clamping and positioning a workpiece are provided between the upper and lower turrets. The turrets are rotated to position the blades to provide the desired cut. A plurality of strikers are provided above the upper turret at four positions above the upper blade at which the contiguous sides of the blade are aligned with the X-axis and Y-axis coordinates. Means for actuating the strikers are provided to lower the upper blade to engage the lower blade, shearing the workpiece between the two blades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1987
    Assignee: U.S. Amada Limited
    Inventor: Yoshinori Kiuchi
  • Patent number: 4667553
    Abstract: A compact notching device comprises a single piston and cylinder assembly including a piston rod, a shaft axially and rotatably mounted within the piston rod, and means for longitudinally coupling the shaft to the piston rod such that when the piston rod reciprocates, the shaft reciprocates, means for attaching an instrument in fixed relation to the shaft, means for rotating the shaft and the instrument, and a presser foot assembly mounted in fixed relation to and carried by the piston rod or the shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1987
    Assignee: Gerber Scientific, Inc.
    Inventors: Heinz J. Gerber, Claude LeBlond
  • Patent number: 4664649
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming draw tape bags wherein the bag material moves continuously during the manufacture, except for the last step. A roll of folded web is provided, and the loose edges are turned inwardly to form upper hems for the bags. The web continues to move, and a cutter is actuated to move through a circle and engage the web to punch finger holes in the hem. The web is further carried to a tandem sealer, the web passing over a roll where heated air is directed at the area of the hem. A "Teflon" strip is placed between the hems to prevent sealing them together. The web continues to a second sealing roll where the opposite side is sealed in the same way. The final step utilizes a stop-start apparatus with a side sealing blade. The side sealing blade has one radius for the body of the bag, and a larger radius for the hemmed area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1987
    Assignee: AMI, Inc.
    Inventors: James R. Johnson, Mark Hudgens
  • Patent number: 4651609
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for selectively notching or severing a paper strip (18), e.g. a cashier's bill, in a printer. The cutter (2) is pushed to and fro by means of a sliding block (38) arranged on it by way of a pivot, which block engages in a slide track (28). The sliding block (38) can assume two different angular positions in the slide track (28), in which the pivot (36) connecting the slide block (38) with the cutter (2) is located either radially inside or outside of the center line of the slide track (28), so that the cutter (2) reaches different end positions, in one of which the paper strip (18) is notched and in the other of which it is severed. The setting of the different angular positions of the sliding block (38) takes placed automatically through a choice of the rotation direction of the crank disk (26) showing the slide track (28).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1987
    Assignee: Nixdorf Computer AG
    Inventors: Wilfried Dobring, Wolfgang Rubey, Wolfgang Malke
  • Patent number: 4651604
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for duplicative notching of the serration edge on a key blank according to the serration edge of an existing key serving as a templet. An axially movable key edge notching punch is controlled by the templet for punching a notch in the serration edge of the key blank corresponding to a notch in the serration edge of the templet when the punch is driven toward the key blank. The key blank and the templet key may be supported in a cassette which is indexible relative to the punch. The cassette and the notching mechanism are especially advantageous for notching the serration edges of key blanks carried by wallet size plastic cards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1987
    Assignee: Donald F. Almblad
    Inventors: Donald F. Almblad, Michael A. Mueller, Thomas L. Drehobl