Abstract: A method is provided for calculating characteristic geometrical or control variables of a three-point hitch for an agricultural tractor in which the hitch includes a lifting strut having a mounting position which is adjustable by means of a lifting arm in one of a plurality of receiving holes formed in a lower link and the hitch is pivotable by the lifting strut. The method includes moving the lower link initially into a horizontal angle position ?=0 and capturing the corresponding angular position Px, Pz of the lifting arm and a corresponding angular position ? of the lifting strut relative to the vertical. The method further includes determining which of the receiving holes satisfies a geometrical constraint condition and determining the mounting position of the lifting strut on the lower link.

Abstract: A header comprising multiple row elements along a width of the header. The multiple row elements are connected to a frame which is segmented into two peripheral segments and two central segments. Each peripheral segment is connected to an adjacent one of the central segments via a respective distal pivot, and the central segments are interconnected via a central pivot. The distal pivots are arranged to allow a rotation of the peripheral segments with respect to the central segments. The central pivot are arranged to allow a central rotation of the central segments with respect to each other, such that the segments are movable with respect to each other between a folded state and an operating state.

Abstract: An agricultural implement has a center frame supported on center wheels and right and left interframes are pivotally attached to corresponding ends of the center frame about wing pivot axes. Right and left wing frames are pivotally attached at front inner ends thereof to front ends of corresponding interframes about front interframe pivot axes. Rear inner portions of the wing frames are movably attached to corresponding interframes. Latch mechanisms selectively lock the rear inner portions each wing frame to rear portions of the corresponding interframes. A center actuator pivots the center frame such that the frames move from an operating position extending rearward to an initial transport position extending upward where the interframes and wing frames can pivot rearward about the upright wing pivot axes. The front interframe pivot axes are oriented perpendicular to the wing pivot axes.

Abstract: Methods and uses of controlling the flowability of a population of plant seeds and dust drift therefrom by placing individual seeds in contact with particles of a flowability enhancing agent that is made up of at least one species of wax that adheres more firmly to the sad plant seeds than a compound or composition that comprises a substance that is or includes a mineral earth component.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multiple singling device (2) which is mounted on a row unit (20) of an agricultural single-seed drilling machine (1) and has a split housing (13, 14) with a multifunctional centre piece (12).

Abstract: An agricultural implement including an agricultural system operable to deposit product into soil. The agricultural system comprises a first blade configured to form a first furrow within the soil, and a second blade configured to form a second furrow within the soil. The agricultural system further includes a walking beam including a front portion, a rear portion, and a pivot portion between the front portion and the rear portion. The walking beam is configured to rotate about an axis presented by the pivot portion. Furthermore, the first blade is secured to the front portion of the walking beam, and the second blade is secured to the rear portion of the walking beam.

Abstract: The invention relates to an agricultural seed drill, wherein a plurality of seed sensors (9, 10) are protected in a housing (4) together with a common signal evaluation unit (11).

Abstract: A trimmer line for use with a trimmer head having an outer diameter and defining an axis of rotation. The trimmer line may include an elongated body having a first end, an opposite second end, and a center between the first end and the second end. The trimmer line also may also include indicia formed on the elongated body and spaced from the center point a distance greater than or equal to about half the outer diameter.

Abstract: A kernel removing apparatus and method for removing corn kernels from a cob of corn or similar food item. The kernel removing apparatus comprises a first housing and a second housing. The first housing includes a sidewall forming an enclosed interior volume, a base, a motor, a gearbox, and a power source. The second housing includes a driveshaft and a cutting assembly that are operably connected to the gearbox and the motor of the first housing. When the motor is actuated, the gearbox rotates the driveshaft and the cutting assembly, wherein the cutting assembly removes corn kernels from a cob of corn, while the core of the cob is received within the tubular member of the cutting assembly. The kernel removing apparatus further includes a slidably securable conduit member having an input port that receives the cob of corn and an output port that dispenses the kernels.

Abstract: A combine harvester is provided with a conveyance system for transporting crop material discharged by overhead grain separating apparatus to a grain cleaning shoe. The conveyance system includes a series of oscillating pans which move the grain in a generally longitudinal direction. A return pan conveys the collected material forwardly to a front discharge edge from where the material falls onto a stratification pan below. The stratification pan conveys the collected material rearwardly to a rear discharge edge from where the material falls into the grain cleaning shoe. At least one of the return pan and the stratification pan is non-rectangular and has a non-transverse discharge edge.

Abstract: A round baler includes a variable bale chamber delimited by side walls arranged on a right and a left in a forward direction of travel, at least one forming belt circulating between the side walls, and at least one sensor for detecting a change of position of the forming belt in the direction of one of the side walls, the at least one sensor being directly or indirectly in operative connection with the forming belt.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device and method for sowing seeds. The invention relates more particularly to a device and method for sowing seeds as part of a plant. The system according to the invention comprises a separating device for separating a single seed relative to a remainder of the plurality of seeds, an optical recognition system (9) for recognizing the separated seed, a robot arm device (4) for picking up the separated seed and for sowing the picked-up seed, arid a control unit for controlling the separating device, the optical recognition system (9) and the robot arm device (4). With this system it is possible to sow seeds in a more accurate and less error-prone manner.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device and method for sowing seeds. The invention relates more particularly to a device and method for sowing seeds as part of a plant breeding process. The system according to the invention comprises a separating device for separating a single seed relative to a remainder of the plurality of seeds, an optical recognition system for recognizing the separated seed, a robot arm device for picking up the separated seed and for sowing the picked-up seed, and a control unit for controlling the separating device, the optical recognition system and the robot arm device. With this system it is possible to sow seeds in a more accurate and less error-prone manner.

Abstract: A multifunctional hanging-type plant-growing assembly, comprising a supporting system, a planting system and a watering system; the supporting system comprises a bottom frame, at least two stand columns that are fixed on the bottom frame and extend upwards, and hanging hooks disposed on the stand columns; the planting system comprises at least one planting basket and at least one flowerpot placed in the planting basket; the watering system comprises a water storage tank, a water pump matched with the water storage tank, and a water pipe with one end connected to the water outlet of the water pump; the water pump is connected to the power supply through a control switch.

Abstract: Disclosed are devices, systems and related methods of employing one or more horticultural planters that are easy to use and maintain, and which provide illumination and/or entertainment services (i.e., music and/or other audio) utilizing one or more individual planter units.

Abstract: A work vehicle gyroscopic boom assembly control system utilizes gyroscopically-measured angular velocity data to control boom movement. The work vehicle includes an operator interface, a boom assembly, a first gyroscope, and a controller. The boom assembly includes a first boom element coupled to a first actuator, which is controllable to rotate the first boom element about a first pivot joint. During operation of the work vehicle, the controller receives an operator request for boom assembly movement via the operator interface, converts the operator request to a target angular velocity of the first boom element, and selectively commands the first actuator to adjust rotation of the first boom element based, at least in part, on the target angular velocity and a current angular velocity of the first boom element sensed by the first gyroscope.

Abstract: A drip irrigation emitter is provided extending between first and second longitudinal ends. The emitter has an outer side for attaching to a pipe that is laterally bound between first and second longitudinal edges. The outer side has a flow path and an exit pool, and at least a section of the flow path extends downstream along the first edge and at least a portion of the exit pool is formed between the section of the flow path and the second edge.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for transporting or delivering elastomeric emitters and inserting elastomeric emitters into drip line are disclosed herein, and more particularly, to methods and apparatus for manufacturing drip line to form an irrigation assembly or system. In one form, the apparatus comprises a feeder, conveyor, emitter drive mechanism and guide bar for insertion into an extruder to bond the elastomeric emitter to an inner surface of the extruded tube. Friction reducing apparatus and methods are further disclosed as well.

Abstract: A planter container for saving water, the planter container comprises a plurality of perforations of different shapes, horizontally aligned on side walls of the container. The perforations are aligned in a specific order to retain more water by controlling unnecessary drainage of water. The planter container controls wastage of water resource by saving up to 50-90 percent of water and can be made using containers of different size and material.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a container for cultivating peanut sprouts, comprising a container body which houses peanut sprout cultivation seedbeds for cultivating peanut sprouts, and forms a cultivation room; a bottom plate provided at the bottom of the container body to control temperature in the container body; and a water spray unit provided horizontally and vertically in the container body and for supplying water to the peanut sprout cultivation seedbeds, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a heating pipe in which hot water is circulated by means of a boiler.

Abstract: Described herein are methods for producing guayule seeds, guayule plants, and products generated therefrom. More specifically, the disclosure provides methods for the production of viable seeds from apomictic guayule plants, seeds produced by such methods, plants grown from such seeds, plant parts, biomass, and biomaterials derived therefrom.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for the production of soybean embryogenic callus and somatic embryos. The invention further provides methods of transforming explants that includes generating somatic embryo tissue. The transgenic somatic embryos produced can be used for regenerating stable transgenic plants.

Abstract: The present invention relates to Calibrachoa plants displaying at least one inflorescence with a radially symmetric pattern along the center of the fused petal margins, wherein the pattern extends from the center of the inflorescence and does not fade during the life of the inflorescence.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a Lactuca sativa seed designated 42-156 RZ. The present invention also relates to a Lactuca sativa plant produced by growing the 42-156 RZ seed. The invention further relates to methods for producing the lettuce cultivar, represented by lettuce variety 42-156 RZ.

Abstract: A disposable insert for a pet litter box is designed to fit inside a conventional litter box or other enclosure used for receiving wastes from pets and domestic animals. The insert comprises two nested containers, the inner of which contains the pet litter. Between the two containers is tucked a waste bag with projecting tabs that can be pulled to unfold the bag so that the bag encloses the inner container and its soiled litter and can be used to lift the insert and remove it from the litter box for disposal.

Abstract: Provided is an animal litter that is capable of sufficiently exerting an effect of perfume-containing microcapsules over a long period of time, and a method for manufacturing the same. The animal litter according to the present invention comprises a plurality of grains, wherein: each of these grains comprises a granular base material and a plurality of microcapsules adhering to the outer surface of the base material; the base material comprises a low-absorbent material having an initial absorption rate of 10% or less; and the individual microcapsules are impact-breakable microcapsules containing a perfume.

Abstract: A pet bathing system for use with a surface cleaning apparatus is provided and includes at least a wand override tool to allow for an easy-to-use pet bathing system. The system can be used for the bathing of pets via the application and subsequent extraction of liquid. The wand override tool includes a cleaning solution reservoir and couplers adapted to be coupled with a surface cleaning apparatus having a suction source and a cleaning fluid source and with a hand tool.

Abstract: A topical supradermal applicator comprises a liquid reservoir adapted to be coupled in liquid transferring relation with a plurality of applicator tines each having a longitudinal extent adapted to bypass an animals coat and including liquid directing channels operable to conduct liquid to topically transfer liquid beneath the coat. The reservoir comprises a graspable bulb-configured handle providing waisted radially opposed accommodation for an operator's opposed digits, around the periphery of the bulb.

Abstract: A brush device for animals without an actuator connected to the brush device, which is intended for fixed installation in the construction of an animal shed for animals to use independently, including a base for fastening the brush device to a wall, a column or some other structure, a pendulum frame diverging from the base made such that it extends out of the base and to it is fastened a bristle section against which animals rub up. Between the base and the pendulum frame diverging from it, there is a joint which enables the pendulum-like rotational motion of a brush section around a rotation axis.

Abstract: A canine power wake training aid, including: a canister having a first end and a second end; a fan operatively attached to the first end of the canister; a battery operatively attached to the canister for providing electrical power to the fan; an end cap operatively attached to the second end of the canister; and a substance such as a hazardous or illicit substance located within the canister. The system functions to concentrate the scent form the substance in a desired direction. This is used in training scent-detecting animals.

Abstract: A tracking insert adapted, in an exemplary embodiment, to be inserted into and received by the collar connector of a state-of-the-art pet collar, such that the tracking insert becomes an extension of the pet collar is provided. The tracking insert comprises a linear band housing a linear array of electronic modules in electronic communication with one another. For instance, the modules include, in an exemplary embodiment, a GPS radio receiver, one or more modules adapted to communicate with a mobile device by known protocols such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or mobile communication protocols in a manner readily understood and implementable by those skilled in the art, and other modules such as a light, a camera and/or a communication module to allow the owner to communicate with the pet.

Abstract: An animal leash is typically connected to a collar worn around the neck of an animal, where for untrained animals who instinctively wish to roam away from its handler, this leads to the animal pulling the leash taut. However, many animals have an opposition reflex that makes them instinctively move toward the part of their bodies on which they feel pressure. This leads to the animal pulling harder on the leash as the pressure of the leash is at its neck. Accordingly, it would be beneficial to provide a harness that applies pressure to the opposite side of the animal with respect to the direction it is seeking to wander away from a user holding a leash. Such a leash would apply pressure triggering the opposition reflex bringing the animal back into line.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide systems for stimulating a desired response, such as ovulation and egg laying, hunger, growth, mood and sexual maturity in birds, such as chickens, turkeys, ducks, quail and ostrich, by controlling the duty cycle, wavelength band and frequency of photon bursts to a bird, through the high frequency modulation of photons in an individual color spectrum to the bird and duty cycle, where the photon modulation and duty cycle is based upon the specific needs of the bird.

Abstract: The present invention relates to ways to deploy stacked habitats in the same building to polyculture benthic and pelagic aquatic animals using super-intensive methods.

Abstract: A fishing reel includes a handle, a spool on which a fishing line is wound, a partially open reel body housing an internal mechanism converting a rotational force applied to the handle into a movement to wind the fishing line onto the spool, a lid member closing the opening of the reel body, and a seal member disposed between an opening edge portion of the reel body and a lid flat surface of the lid member. The seal member includes a shape-retaining portion that holds the shape and a sealing material that has elasticity.

Abstract: A fishing rod holder device holds and transports multiple rod sections on a truck bed. The rod holder device comprises a frame and rod receptors. The frame is removably attached to a front bed rail of a load bed of the truck. The frame fixedly attaches a set of rod receptors at a predefined inclination along the length of the frame, where each rod receptor is configured to house the rod section. The intermediate bar is fixedly attached across outer surface of each rod receptor, where another set of rod receptors are fixedly attached along the length of the intermediate bar at the predefined inclination. The predefined inclination of the rod receptors with the front bed rail defines a triangular orientation, where the triangular orientation is configured to increase the load bearing capacity of the frame.

Abstract: A three-dimensional structure is provided which is obtained by molding a volatile chemical-containing resin composition into a plate form, wherein the three-dimensional structure includes through-holes penetrating therethrough from the front to the back thereof, the through-holes have peripheries having a shape selected from polygonal, circular, circular arc and spiral shapes when the three-dimensional structure is viewed from the front, and the peripheries of the through-holes are formed on a single plane or on a smoothly curved imaginary surface.

Abstract: A system for spraying objects in a field, wherein the system includes a treatment hoist connectable to a mobile platform main deck. The treatment hoist includes a treatment platform that is structured and operable to support and carry at least one treatment container, and at least one lift assembly. The lift assembly is structured and operable to lower the treatment platform to a loading position and raise the treatment platform to a dispensing position. In the loading position the treatment platform is lowered such that the treatment container(s) can be secured on the treatment platform in order to configure the system to dispense a desired solution, wherein the solution comprises at least one object treatment contained in treatment container(s). In the dispensing position the treatment platform is raised to a height above the objects in order for the system to dispense the solution onto the objects.

Abstract: An agricultural machine for discharging liquid includes a boom, a frame to which the boom is fixed such that the boom can be rotated about an axis of rotation pointing in the direction of travel, an actuating cylinder for rotating the boom about the axis of rotation, and a measurement and control system for the actuation of the actuating cylinder, wherein the actuating cylinder is mechanically connected to the frame on one side. The actuating cylinder is mechanically connected to the boom on the other side for the direct introduction of force. The actuating cylinder is formed as a double-acting actuating cylinder having a piston, to which pressure can be applied on both sides in order to move the boom in opposite directions of rotation.

Abstract: A snap style vermin trap disposed on a planar platform having an enclosed bait chamber and a partially enclosed actuation chamber. The bait chamber and the actuation chamber are separated by a perforated vertical trip plate. A detachable housing resides about the platform. The snap trap mechanical components are housed in the bait chamber. The design prevents the vermin from ever reaching the bait or contaminating the bait chamber. The vertical trip plate disadvantages the vermin physically and the housing further prevents escape.

Abstract: An animal trap comprising a pair of complementary curved jaws rotatably mounted on a frame or base plate, and springs on the frame cooperating with a pair of opposed levers for urging the jaws toward each other from an open position to a closed or animal foot-holding restraining position. A foot pan is located on the frame between the jaws. A trigger-release assembly is employed to restrain the jaws in the open position by being engaged between the pan and jaws. When the animal steps on the pan causing it to move axially downward, the trigger-release assembly is activated causing the spring-biased levers to close the jaws about the foot of the animal.

Abstract: An apparatus for conditioning wild game animal to human presence. The apparatus comprises a planar element fabricated from a lightweight material that is shaped to resemble a human head and a human torso. The planar element includes a representation of a human form on a first side.

Abstract: The invention concerns in vitro preservation of living animal cells. In particular, the invention provides a method for in vitro preservation of cells comprising maintaining adherent mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) or adherent MSC-derived cells in suspension in a composition comprising at least 20% v/v human plasma or human serum or a mixture thereof.

Abstract: A substrate designed to be used as animal litter, for controlling insects, preferably flies, in which the substrate includes an absorbent substrate impregnated with at least one insect growth regulator (IGR) in a preferred determined concentration, and where the substrate is preferably impregnated with a formulation including, in addition to the growth regulator, a film-forming substance, a water insoluble particulate mineral material, an organic solvent, one or more additives and water. A method for obtaining the substrate impregnated with the formulation is also disclosed, as well as using the substrate as animal litter for controlling insects. Use of the waste resulting from the mix of the substrate with manure, after it has been used as animal litter, as organic compost for agricultural soils by subjecting it to a process of stabilization and degradation by means of biosolarisation is also disclosed.

Abstract: This invention discloses a type of 1,8-bis(Schiffbase)-p-menthane derivatives as well as their preparation method and applications. The reaction of 1,8-diamino-p-menthane with a substituted benzaldehyde was carried out in a polar organic solvent at 0° C.-75° C. for 1-48 h. After the completion of the reaction, part of the solvent was distilled off to perform recrystallization to get a 1,8-bis(Schiff base)-p-menthane derivative, whose pre-emergence herbicidal activity against ryegrass was determined by using the Petri dish seed germination method. The 1,8-bis(Schiff base)-p-menthane derivatives, obtained with this method in high yield and mild reaction conditions, have a good inhibitory effect on the growth of annual ryegrass, and low toxicity.

Abstract: The invention provides antimicrobial compositions having reduced inhalation hazards by combining ammonium compounds and an acid component in combination with optional surfactants and/or additional functional ingredients. The antimicrobial compositions which have a reduced risk of inhalation at a pH of between about 0-6. Methods of making and employing the compositions are disclosed.

Abstract: Methods for rapidly preventing, controlling, or stopping the spread of Avian Influenza Virus (AIV) in the housing of a poultry flock in need thereof are provided, comprising, applying a composition to the floor of said housing in amounts effective to rapidly inactivate AIV, said composition comprising (i) salicylic acid; and (ii) one or more mineral salts, wherein said inactivation occurs within about ten to fifteen minutes after application of said composition, thereby preventing, controlling, or stopping the spread of AIV in said housing.

Abstract: The invention relates to pesticidal mixtures comprising as active compounds 1) at least one cyanosulfoximine compound I of the formula I wherein R1, R2 and G are defined in the description; and 2) at least one active compound II selected from a group A comprising acteylcholine esterase inhibitors, GABA-gated chloride channel antagonists, sodium channel modulators, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists/antagonists, chloride channel activators, juvenile hormone mimics, compounds affecting the oxidative phosphorylation, inhibitors of the chitin biosynthesis, moulting disruptors, inhibitors of the MET, voltage-dependent sodium channel blockers, inhibitors of the lipid synthesis and other compounds as defined in the description, in synergistically effective amounts. The invention relates further to methods and use of these mixtures for combating insects, arachnids or nematodes in and on plants, and for protecting such plants being infested with pests and also for protecting seeds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to phenoxy- or pyridyloxy-aminotriazine compounds and to their use as herbicides. The present invention also relates to agrochemical compositions for crop protection and to a method for controlling unwanted vegetation. wherein A is a radical of formula (A.1) and X is CRA4 or N; R1 is inter alia H, OH, S(O)2NH2, CN, C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, (C3-C6-cycloalkyl)-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, (C1-C6-alkoxy)-C1-C6-alkyl, etc.; R2 is inter alia H, halogen, OH, CN, C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C3-C6-alkynyl, (C1-C6-alkoxy)-C1-C6-alkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkenyl, (C3-C6-cycloalkyl)-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, C2-C6-alkenyloxy, C2-C6-alkynyloxy, C3-C6-cycloalkoxy or (C3-C6-cycloalkyl)-C1-C4-alkoxy, etc.

Abstract: A method for removing or preventing a microbial growth, biofilm, biomass and/or mineral deposit on a hard surface inside an SO2 scrubber is disclosed. In particular, biocide compositions may be dosed in pulse or continuously for the reduction and prevention of biofilms on the hard surfaces inside an SO2 scrubber. A biocide composition disclosed here uses one or more non-oxidizing biocides, especially a mixture of one or more quaternary ammonium compounds and one or more other biocides.