Abstract: Provided is a shield in which a flexible member is interposed between two metal plates; still unfilled spaces that are not filled with the flexible member are secured, so that the shielding properties are improved by air layers. The shield 1A includes two metal plates 2, 3 disposed to face each other, and a plate-shaped flexible member 4 interposed between the two metal plates. Each of the two metal plates 2, 3 has a plurality of protrusion-depression structures. Gap-forming means is provided to form gaps of a width greater than the thickness of the flexible member 4 between the two metal plates 2, 3 when the flexible member 4 is interposed therebetween. Unfilled spaces (5) that are not filled with the flexible member 4 are provided between the two metal plates 2, 3.

Abstract: A method of forming a solder joint includes the steps of providing a heat shield member formed as an arcuate preferably metallic shell attached to a spring-clamp by means of an obedient shaft; attaching the spring clamp to a structure adjacent the solder joint; moving the heat shield member by bending the obedient shaft so that the heat shield member is positioned in a location spaced-apart from the solder joint with the concave surface of the heat shield member facing the solder joint; and applying heat from a torch to the solder joint from the side opposite the heat shield so that the heat shield reflects the heat back onto the solder joint.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for welding the end faces of thin-walled jackets (12) on a welding plane, said device comprising two cylindrical positioning receiving units (1), which center the jackets (12) to be welded in relation to their outer diameters, both receiving units (1) being located on an alignment base flush with one another and being axially displaceable. A deformable, annular, membrane-type heat exchanger is situated on the exterior of each receiving unit (1), said heat exchanger being formed from a set of sheets (2) consisting of heat-resistant material that are separated from one another. The lower end of the sheets is designed to be in thermal contact with the jacket (12).

Abstract: A plumber's heat shield comprises an arcuate metallic shell attached to a spring-clamp by means of an obedient shaft which enables the heat shield to be moved to any position relative to the spring-clamp. The arcuate shell is preferably formed from aluminum or other material having high infrared reflectivity. The obedient shaft is preferably formed from helically-wound steel spring outer sheath surrounding a ductile copper wire core. The spring steel outer sheath prevents the ductile copper wire core from being bent at too sharp of a radius (which would cause the ductile core to work-harden and fracture) while at the same time protecting the ductile copper wire core from the open-flame of the soldering torch.

Abstract: A torch shield includes a receptacle having a geometric shape with a central opening. A plurality of chains are disposed on the receptacle, such that the chains hang below the receptacle. A collar is connected to the receptacle for securing the receptacle to a shaft.

Abstract: A metal joining system having a first burner assembly configured to selectively heat a first zone and an assembly support at least partially vertically lower than at least a portion of the first heat zone and a first hood vertically above at least a portion of the assembly support.

Abstract: A laser welding system includes a free-spacing beam delivery laser head having a linear array of at least two laser diodes. Each of the diodes generates a laser beam of a predetermined wavelength and spectral width, the laser beams adapted to weld a workpiece having a first component and at least one other component to be welded to the first component, the first component being substantially transmissive to the wavelength, the other component being substantially absorptive of the wavelength. A lens is spaced a predetermined distance from each of the laser diodes, each of the lenses adapted to focus the respective laser beam into a focused laser beam segment, thereby forming a continuous line of laser energy from a substantially serial combination of each focused laser beam segment. The continuous line of laser energy is in a plane containing the workpiece, and is substantially orthogonal to the workpiece translation direction.

Abstract: A bonding apparatus comprising a bond arm and a wire bonding tool mounted to the bond arm is provided with thermal insulation in the form of a thermal shield substantially enclosing the bonding tool for insulating the bonding tool from ambient heat.

Abstract: A method for raising a demagnetization temperature of a permanent magnet is disclosed. The method provides a ferromagnetic arrangement around the magnet to increase demagnetization thresholds for the duration of soldering, or any other process requiring high temperatures. Using the method disclosed, it is possible to apply high levels of heat directly to permanent magnets without demagnetization, and more particularly to create permanent magnetic assemblies fit for any environment.

Abstract: A bonding apparatus comprising a bond arm and a wire bonding tool mounted to the bond arm is provided with thermal insulation in the form of a thermal shield substantially enclosing the bonding tool for insulating the bonding tool from ambient heat.

Abstract: A presently-preferred embodiment of a cover for a ball-grid array connector comprises a top member and a first and a second side member adjoining opposing ends of the top member. The first and the second side members each have a mating feature formed thereon for engaging a housing of the ball-grid array connector by way of a respective complementary mating feature formed in the housing so that the cover is movable between a first and a second position in relation to the housing.

Abstract: Temperature-sensitive electrical and electronic components which are connected to a board by soldering during the installation process are protected from the heat during the soldering process in order to prevent permanent damage to the components. The solder connections of the component are thermally coupled to a protection apparatus during the soldering process, so that some of the heat which is introduced into the solder connections during the soldering process is passed to the protection apparatus. The protection apparatus also has a protection sleeve, which surrounds the component in places. The protection sleeve is advantageously composed of a thermally insulated material, and is provided with a coating with a high thermal reflection capability in places on its outer wall which faces away from the component.

Abstract: A method facilitates manufacturing a combustor for a gas turbine engine. The combustor includes an inner and an outer liner, a dome, and flanges. The method comprises assembling the inner and outer liner such that each includes a series of liner panels, positioning a spatter shield against a downstream side of the inner and outer liners, wherein the spatter shield comprises molybdenum, positioning a mounting flange against the downstream side of the inner and outer liners, such that the spatter shield is positioned at least partially between the mounting flange and the inner and outer liners, and coupling the mounting flange to the inner and outer liners.

Abstract: A welding shield system for reducing air movement about a welding area thereby allowing gas metal arc welding to be utilized in high air flow environments. The welding shield system includes a main body having an upper opening, a plurality of arm members extending from the main body, and a securing device attached to each of the arm members. The main body is positionable over the welding area thereby deflecting air flow thereto while allowing the welding gun to be inserted through the upper opening.

Abstract: A method for making a bonding tool is provided. The bonding tool includes a three dimensional surface configuration which is a mirror image of a three dimensional surface configuration of a circuit card assembly (CCA). The method includes creating a mirror image of the three dimensional surface configuration of the CCA. After producing the three dimensional surface configuration of the CCA, the method then produces a bonding tool surface with the mirror image of the three dimensional surface configuration. The mirror image of the three dimensional surface configuration isolates delicate components of the CCA during bonding and re-bonding operations of the CCA using the bonding tool.

Abstract: The Hand Splatter Guard is a new innovative way to allow a welder to no longer have to struggle with the larger, uncomfortable welding glove. By using a smaller glove, the welder now will have the capability of being more productive. The Hand Splatter Guard will eliminate injuries to the welder's hand and so down wear and tear to the glove. As the two plastic plates which will have the middle regions skillfully removed creating a radius of the contour which will allow them to go over and under the instrument fully protecting the fingers and the top of the hand where the tender muscle tissues are located. By the designed angle that the guard will be mounted on the instrument eliminating having to use a clamp.

Abstract: A heat shield device suitable for use with a soldering device comprises a heat shield and means for moving the heat shield to and from the shielding position in which it shields a target area from a heat source, wherein the movement of the heat shield is mechanically linked to a movement of the heat source in relation to the target area. This device provides the advantage that the shielding of the heat source can be automatically synchronized with the movement of the heat source away from the target, the heat shield is secured with respect to the heat source by means of a resilient member which provides a biasing force to bias the heat shield away from the shielding position.

Abstract: A thermal radiation shield 44 and a method for applying the same includes a first coating layer 46, a second coating layer 48, and a thermal shield layer 50. The first coating layer 46 is applied to a first surface. The second coating layer 48 is applied to a second service. The thermal shield layer 50 is positioned between the first coating layer 46 and the second coating layer 48 to form the thermal radiation shield 44. The thermal radiation shield 44 has non-interfering electrical properties.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for retaining heat at a pin-in-hole rework site on a printed circuit board during solder fountain rework of the board. A preheated heat retention plate is attached to the rework side of the printed circuit board. The heat retention plate covers a substantial portion of the board surface. During rework of the printed circuit board, the heat retention plate minimizes the temperature gradient between the rework site of the printed circuit board and the remainder of the printed circuit board. During the rework, the heat retention plate can be heated by an active heater in order to maintain a constant temperature gradient between the rework site of the board and the remainder of the board. By minimizing the escape of heat from the rework site, the number of solder cycles required to rework the board is decreased, resulting in reduced board rework times and increased board longevity.

Abstract: A heat suppressing wrap is provided for suppressing the transfer of thermal energy along a pipe during a thermal joining operation, such as a high temperature, open flame welding, brazing or soldering operation. The heat suppressing wrap is a blended fabric cloth made of at least 50% cotton that is saturated with a liquid solution of a heat, fire and smoke inhibiting agent, and preferably, a fire fighting agent. The fire fighting agent is preferably a fire fighting foam, and most preferably, is PYROCAP B-136.TM. fire fighting foam manufactured by PYROCAP International, Inc. of Woodbridge, Va. Short lengths of the wrap are rolled and placed in a container with the liquid solution so that the cloth wraps remain saturated with the fire fighting agent. The wraps are then positioned, and preferably wrapped, over the pipe adjacent a pipe joint to greatly reduce the transfer of thermal energy along the pipe generated by the thermal joining operation.

Abstract: A heat shield. The heat shield includes a supporting sheet metal piece having edges, an inner surface and an outer surface; a cover foil fastened on the edges of the sheet metal piece so as to define a thermally insulating air gap with the inner surface of the sheet metal piece; and spacers arranged on the sheet metal piece and projecting into the insulating air gap from the inner surface of the sheet metal piece.

Abstract: A high efficiency thermal interposer comprising a first hollow disk and second hollow disk, held together by thermally isolating fasteners. The fasteners keep the disks from touching one another. In an illustrative embodiment of the invention, the first disk is the low temperature disk portion and the second disk is the high temperature disk portion of the heat shield. Furthermore, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the space between the disks is filled with small thermally conductive particles (e.g., stainless steel spheres) which are in thermal contact with the high temperature disk; but which are not in contact with the low temperature disk. The thermal interposer/heat shield includes means for introducing cold jets of air into the cavity containing the particles, means for circulating the air therebetween, and means through which the air can exit from the cavity to carry away the heat picked up from the particles inside the cavity.

Abstract: A soldering device for soldering lead wires from a disc head to a circuit of the disc drive includes a heat shield adapted to provide a protective barrier for a soldering tip during operation of a soldering instrument. During operation, the soldering tip is heated by a heating element for use. A heat shield is coupled with the soldering tip and designed to provide a temperature barrier along the length of the soldering tip and prevent damage to other wires in close proximity.

Abstract: In the attachment of surface mounted devices, melting of solder is monitored so that immediately thereafter heating may be stopped. The solder paste, which is stump-grey below the melting point, will radically change its reflectance upon melting, this being detectable by means of a video camera.

Abstract: In a wire bonding apparatus used in manufacturing, for instance, semiconductor devices, a cover is attached to a detection image intake section of the camera mirror tube of a camera which detects the bonding points of a semiconductor workpiece, and the cover covers an area where a variation in air density occurs between the detection image intake section of the camera mirror tube and the semiconductor workpiece.

Abstract: A high efficiency thermal interposer comprising a first hollow disk and second hollow disk, held together by thermally isolating fasteners. The fasteners keep the disks from touching one another. In an illustrative embodiment of the invention, the first disk is the low temperature disk portion and the second disk is the high temperature disk portion of the heat shield. Furthermore, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the space between the disks is filled with small thermally conductive particles (e.g., stainless steel spheres) which are in thermal contact with the high temperature disk; but which are not in contact with the low temperature disk. The thermal interposer/heat shield includes means for introducing cold jets of air into the cavity containing the particles, means for circulating the air therebetween, and means through which the air can exit from the cavity to carry away the heat picked up from the particles inside the cavity.

Abstract: In a bonding station the parts of the apparatus to be bonded are retained at a thermal bias temperature at a permitted level and a thermal check valve interface is provided between the bonding location and the part of the station that would serve as a conduction heat sink, thereby thermally insulating other uninvolved parts of the structure and and confining the bonding heat to the bonding region. Such confinement reduces the dwell time that the bond must remain at the bonding temperature. The bonding station has a number of features: the parts to be bonded are maintained on a support member that is provided with a heat biasing capability that can establish the assembly at a specified temperature; a retention capability, such as the use of vacuum, is provided to maintain registration and thermal contact of the part with the support; and a thermal check valve capability is provided to control the rate of heat flow through the support member so that locallized heat is controlled in dissipation.

Abstract: Method is for assembling a disk fitted with small wings. The small wings are composed of a foot made of an element with the disk and welded blades. The disk and the blades are installed on a rotating template with fixing means in the desired position and elements are merged at the joining surface by an electron gun or similar device. The small wings are successively welded during one or two operations. Screens for halting heating radiation are situated behind the wings to be welded. Rotors of turbines and compressors may be assembled in this manner.

Abstract: A desoldering tool has a removable cartridge and a base unit having an assembly interior including a solder collection chamber and a removable vacuum source for developing a vacuum in the bottom of the chamber under a removable porous solder retention pad, the cartridge having a temperature self-regulating heater therein and a tail pipe extending from a tip of the cartridge to a position above the solder collection chamber, and a vacuum seal between the cartridge and the base unit to maintain the vacuum and reduce transfer of heat from the tip.

Abstract: A welding apparatus that includes a welding rod pliers connected to a portable head shield by an elongated flexible articulated tube. The person can hold the pliers in one hand, with the flexible tube acting to position the shield in a proper location for viewing the weld connection. This feature leaves the person's other hand free to manipulate a clamp or other tool for holding the work pieces in place during the welding process.

Abstract: The invention provides a portable welding or cutting shield to assist in preventing welding or burning by-products from contaminating or damaging the inside surfaces of a pipe. The portable welding shield comprises a shield assembly for capturing the by-products released within and traveling along the length of the pipe, a leg assembly for supporting the shield assembly within the pipe and a splatter target that extends upwardly from the shield assembly. The leg assembly includes fixed first and second legs, and an adjustable third leg. The adjustable leg includes a screw actuator that allows the length of the leg to be radially adjusted so as to allow the leg assembly to be brought in and out of engagement with the inside diameter of the pipe. The shield assembly includes multiple flexible pieces of flame resistant fabric sandwiched between a top and a bottom pair of semi-circular plates.

Abstract: An improvement is provided in a known process for welding liquid-filled aligned end sections of pipe. The known process involves positioning a sleeve over the junction between the pipe ends and fillet welding the two ends of the sleeve to the pipe ends. The improvement comprises providing an insulative ring within each pipe end directly beneath the line along which the sleeve's fillet weld is to be applied. The ring is composite in nature, being formed of a heat-insulating liquid-disintegratable material coated with a second material which is liquid-impermeable but slowly dissolvable in the pipe line liquid contents. The ring is operative to reduce the rate of heat transfer, from the weld area to the pipe line liquid, during welding. With a ring in place in each pipe end section, the engirdling sleeve is fillet welded to the pipe ends. Subsequently, the rings are disintegrated over time by the liquid.

Abstract: A soldering or de-soldering tool with self-locking, removeable soldering or de-soldering tapered tips which interlock with a similar taper in a tip-receiving bore of the tool. The invention also is directed to a replaceable soldering or de-soldering tip using only a self-locking taper to provide attachment, sealing and heat transfer. The tips may be made of conventional materials, such as copper, or can be carbon-based. In the preferred embodiment of the invention the tips are carbon-based, and the attachment portion of the tip which fits within the tip-receiving bore of the tool is unplated.

Abstract: A heat sealing machine for sealing polyester sheets is disclosed, wherein edges of two polyester sheets are heat sealed together by being exposed to a nickel-chrome heating ribbon. The machine includes movable clamping bars for clamping polyester sheets to a work surface in a position to be heat sealed, and also includes a movable shield for shielding the freshly sealed plastic sheet from a heating element, as well as for providing an alignment guide for the next plastic sheet to be heat sealed on the machine, which cooperates with the clamping bar.

Abstract: A device for semi-automatic dismantling of a modular component which is soldered and attached to a substrate forming a printed circuit. The component to be dismantled is placed under a hot gas source while a force member applies a resilient thrust, the force member comprising a needle arranged to be placed at the base of the component. The needle is slightly bent to apply a biasing force before controlling the ejection of the hot gas to cause melting of the solder at the ends of the connecting pieces and melting of the adhesive layer by which the component is attached to the substrate.

Abstract: A component protective system is disclosed for an electrical component which can be soldered in a printed circuit board by means of a solder bath. A portion of the components which projects through the printed board is protected from the influence of the solder bath by use of a protective collar arranged around the portion to be protected. The protective collar is open in a direction toward the solder bath and projects beyond the portion to be protected. Upon immersion of the component together with the printed circuit board into a solder bath, an air cushion is formed within the protective collar. This air cushion prevents contact between the solder and the portion to be protected and forms a heat insulator which protects this portion from heat damage.

Abstract: A heat shielding tool is disclosed, having a pair of opposed pivotally connected handles terminating in a pair of opposed jaws. The jaws have interiorly relieved arcuate areas so that, when closed, they will form a circle so that the circular opening formed thereby can be clamped about a pipe or tube. The jaws also have external heat dissipating members taking a variety of forms but which can be generally broadly termed fins. In this manner heat generated by soldering a pipe joint will travel along the pipe or tube to the tool and be dissipated into the atmosphere. The handles also have tension means carried thereon which will serve to normally urge the jaws toward mating or closed position so that the tool may be readily clamped about the pipe or tubing.