Drag Patents (Class 244/99.12)
  • Patent number: 11225314
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an actuator system in an aircraft for monitoring a no-back brake, which system comprises an actuator for actuating a flap of a flight control system of the aircraft, a first torque sensor for detecting a torque on the drive side of the actuator, and a second torque sensor for detecting a torque on the output side of the actuator, wherein the actuator is provided with an auto-switching no-back brake to hold the flap actuated by the actuator in position. The actuator system further has a monitoring unit, which is connected to the first torque sensor and the second torque sensor and is designed to detect an acute or imminent fault condition of the no-back brake depending on an actuator state and the detected torque values of the first torque sensor and the second torque sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2022
    Assignee: LIEBHERR-AEROSPACE LINDENBERG GMBH
    Inventors: Christian Trenkle, Bernd Schievelbusch, Stefan Hoechstoetter
  • Patent number: 8616494
    Abstract: The invention relates to a vortex generator (10), in particular for a model (12) in a fluid-dynamic channel. In order to save time during the development of vehicles, in particular aircraft, in particular to save wind tunnel time, it is suggested to configure the vortex generator (10) switchable. Further, the invention relates to various uses of such a switchable vortex generator (10), in particular on models in fluid-dynamic channels and in fluid-dynamic channel tests.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: Airbus Operations GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus-Peter Neitzke, Karin Bauer, Christian Bolzmacher, Winfried Kupke
  • Patent number: 8525090
    Abstract: A projectile may include a body having an external surface, a stagnation port on the external surface, and a cavity. A spoiler may be translatable in the cavity between a retracted position, wherein the spoiler is substantially completely disposed in the cavity, and an extended position, wherein the spoiler projects from the external surface of the body. A pair of ports may be formed in the walls of the cavity. The pair of ports may be selectively fluidly communicable with the stagnation port. The spoiler may be translatable by pressurizing one of the pair of ports with compressed air and venting the other of the pair of ports. In the extended position, the spoiler may disturb an airstream around the projectile to induce a guidance maneuver for the projectile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2013
    Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventor: Jason R. Cahayla
  • Publication number: 20120325977
    Abstract: A method for reducing yawing motions of an aircraft in-flight, wherein a spoiler adjustment drive of a spoiler and a regulating flap adjustment drive of a regulating flap of the same respective airfoil are adjusted in a time segment in such a way that the motion of the spoiler being adjusted and the motion of the regulating flap of the same airfoil deflect in mutually opposite directions in the time segment. The spoiler and the regulating flap are adjusted on the airfoil, on which the adjusted deflections counteract the respectively occurring yawing motion. Also provided are a computer program product for carrying out this method and an aircraft with a directional stabilization device for carrying out this method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2012
    Publication date: December 27, 2012
    Applicant: AIRBUS OPERATIONS GMBH
    Inventor: Hans-Gerd Giesseler
  • Patent number: 8249843
    Abstract: A method for predicting aerodynamic impact for small appendages on aircraft, wherein the improvement comprises using an adaptable computational fluid dynamic model of airflow adjacent the appendage by isolating a patch surrounding the small appendage, measuring the load on the patch without the appendage in place and with the appendage in a place and subtracting the two for increasing computational accuracy of the load predictions for the small appendage to be able to measure the effect of the small appendage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: BAE Systems Information and Electronic Systems Integration Inc.
    Inventors: Peter Q. Gendron, Michael R. Mendenhall
  • Patent number: 8186616
    Abstract: A hybrid transonic-subsonic airfoil is provided that combines subsonic and transonic features for achieving simultaneously acceptable aerodynamic characteristics at low subsonic and high transonic Mach numbers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignee: Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Michael Shepshelovich, Moshe Steinbuch
  • Patent number: 8100358
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of reducing the compressibility drag of wing, and it also provides a container implementing the method. The container (10, 10?, 10?) is provided successively with a front portion (11) in the vicinity of its leading edge (14), then with an intermediate portion (12), and then with a rear portion (13) in the vicinity of its trailing edge (15), said rear portion (13) tapering progressively in a direction going from the leading edge (14) of the container towards its trailing edge (15). Furthermore, said rear portion (13) is extended by connection means (17) enabling the container (10, 10?, 10?) to be connected under the wing (1) in such a manner that said tapering rear portion (13) is partially upstream from the leading edge (2) of the wing (1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2012
    Assignee: Airbus France
    Inventors: Thierry Fol, Cyril Bonnaud
  • Patent number: 8052095
    Abstract: Systems and methods for providing supplemental drag to an aircraft are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes detecting changes in at least one throttle resolver angle (TRA). Deflections are determined for one or more flight control surfaces based on the changes in TRA, and accordingly, the one or more flight control surfaces are deflected automatically to generate supplemental drag. The one or more flight control surfaces include at least one at least one of an aileron, a spoiler, and an elevator. Additionally, in one instance, the deflections of the one or more flight control surfaces is implemented as a rated limited time lag function of the changes in TRA.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2011
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Douglas L. Wilson, Julie R. Brightwell, Christopher P. Beamis
  • Patent number: 8038102
    Abstract: The present invention provides a system and method for actively manipulating and controlling aerodynamic or hydrodynamic flow field vortices within a fluid flow over a surface using micro-jet arrays. The system and method for actively manipulating and controlling the inception point, size and trajectory of flow field vortices within the fluid flow places micro-jet arrays on surfaces bounding the fluid flow. These micro-jet arrays are then actively manipulated to control the flow behavior of the ducted fluid flow, influence the inception point and trajectory of flow field vortices within the fluid flow, and reduce flow separation within the primary fluid flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2011
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventors: Daniel N. Miller, Philip P. Truax, Patrick J. Yagle
  • Publication number: 20110024556
    Abstract: An aircraft having an elongated fuselage and a lifting surface fastened to the fuselage. The aircraft has a device for controlling the torque around the yaw axis GZ of the aircraft in which aerodynamic forms that have devices to generate aerodynamic drag are fastened to each end of the lifting surface at non-zero distances from each side of a vertical plane of symmetry XZ of the aircraft. The drag-generating devices are commanded to produce a different aerodynamic drag at each of the two ends to generate a yaw torque on the aircraft. The aerodynamic forms, for example, have winglets improving the aerodynamics of the lifting surface, and provided with aerodynamic drag generators.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2010
    Publication date: February 3, 2011
    Applicant: AIRBUS OPERATIONS (S.A.S)
    Inventors: Olivier CAZALS, Thierry DRUOT
  • Patent number: 7775147
    Abstract: A latch including a first electrical explosive device disposed between first and second surfaces and a second electrical explosive device disposed between said first and second surfaces in series with said first electrical explosive device. In the illustrative embodiment, the vehicle is a missile or torpedo, the first surface is a drag door and the second surface is a vehicle body. In this embodiment, the first electrical explosive device is coupled to the vehicle body on a first end of the device and to a common series attachment on another end thereof and the second electrical explosive device is connected to the common series attachment on a first end and to the drag door on a second end thereof. An arrangement is included for activating the electrical explosive devices to effect a deployment of the drag door with a high degree of reliability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventors: Daniel M. Crawford, Bruce E. Morgan
  • Patent number: 7740205
    Abstract: An auxiliary wing and flap assembly for an aircraft which is to be extendable from a retracted position to a deployed position. Relative to the chord of the wing, the split flap is located directly adjacent the trailing edge of the wing with the auxiliary wing assembly being located at approximately the mid length of the chord of the wing. A split flap assembly extends approximately one-half the length of the aircraft wing with the auxiliary wing assembly extending the total length of the aircraft wing. The split flap is extendable to assume approximately a sixty degree angle relative to the bottom surface of the aircraft wing while the auxiliary wing assembly is extendible to assume a maximum of ninety degree angle relative to the bottom surface of the aircraft wing. The chord length of the split flap is equal to approximately 0.15 of the chord length of the aircraft wing while the auxiliary wing assembly has an airfoil-shaped member that has a chord length of approximately 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Inventor: Roger A. Nahas
  • Publication number: 20090212157
    Abstract: A flying micro-rotorcraft unit is provided for remote tactical and operational missions. The unit includes an elongated body having an upper and a lower end. The body defines a vertical axis. The unit further includes a navigation module including means for determining a global position of the elongated body during flight of the unit. Rotor means of the unit is coupled to the upper end of the elongated body for generating a thrust force that acts in a direction parallel to the vertical axis to lift the elongated body into the air. The rotor means is located between the elongated body and the navigation module.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 26, 2006
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Inventors: Paul E. Arlton, David J. Arlton
  • Patent number: 7398182
    Abstract: An aircraft performance degradation detection system may include information sources, a central unit connected to the information sources, and a warning device that is connected to the central unit. Using information received from the information sources, the central unit computes the current weight and drag of the aircraft and computes a theoretical drag based on the current weight. The current and theoretical drags are compared, and a determination is made regarding performance degradation based on the comparison.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: Avions de Transport Regional
    Inventor: GĂ©rard Petit
  • Patent number: 7350750
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a control system for aircraft airbrakes, which comprises control means of a continuous operating mode or of an incremental operating mode in nominal operation of the airbrakes and control means of an incremental operating mode in the event of breakdown.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2008
    Assignee: Airbus France
    Inventors: Jean-Philippe Beaujard, Marc Audibert
  • Patent number: 7309046
    Abstract: Objectives to be achieved by this invention are the provision of a method for determining the ultimate fuselage shape of supersonic aircraft by integral modification of the upper and lower surface shapes of the fuselage, to reduce sonic boom without increasing wave drag, as well as the provision of such a fuselage front section shape. A method for determining the fuselage shape of an aircraft for supersonic flight of this invention employs different methods of determining the fuselage lower-surface shape and the fuselage upper-surface shape, whose upper and lower boundary is defined for each fuselage cross-section by the horizontal line including two points at which the fuselage width from the bilateral symmetry plane is maximum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2007
    Assignee: Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
    Inventor: Yoshikazu Makino
  • Patent number: 7070144
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an afterbody flow control system and more particularly to aircraft or missile flow control system for enhanced maneuverability and stabilization. The present invention further relates to a method of operating the flow control system. In one embodiment, the present invention includes a missile or aircraft comprising an afterbody and a forebody; at least one activatable flow effector on the missile or aircraft afterbody; at least one sensor each having a signal, the at least one sensor being positioned to detect forces or flow conditions on the missile or aircraft afterbody; and a closed loop control system; wherein the closed loop control system is used for activating and deactivating the at least one activatable flow effector based on at least in part the signal of the at least one sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2006
    Assignee: Orbital Research Inc.
    Inventors: Jack DiCocco, Troy Prince, Mehul Patel, Tsun Ming Terry Ng