Abstract: A sanitization system for an aircraft may comprise: a power source; and a plurality of sanitizers in electrical communication with the power source, each sanitizer in the plurality of sanitizers configured to emit ultraviolet radiation having an average wavelength between 200 and 230 nm, the power source configured to provide power to each sanitizer in the plurality of sanitizers in succession during an occupied flight of the aircraft.

Abstract: A six-in-one dimming circuit includes a main control power circuit, a silicon controlled rectifier signal acquisition circuit, a DIM signal conversion circuit, a silicon controlled rectifier signal conversion circuit, and an output current control circuit. The main control power circuit comprises a live wire and a neutral wire connected to a silicon controlled rectifier dimmer or an electronic low-voltage (ELV) dimmer or a magnetic low-voltage (MLV) dimmer, and further comprises a power output positive electrode and a power output negative electrode connected to a 0-10 V dimmer or a resistance dimmer or a pulse width modulation (PWM) dimmer; and the DIM signal conversion circuit comprises a DIM signal positive input terminal and a DIM signal negative input terminal. The dimming circuit is well compatible with silicon controlled rectifier dimming, ELV dimming, MLV dimming, 0-10 V dimming, resistance dimming, and PWM dimming, to achieve six different dimming modes.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus includes a light source, a silicon controlled rectifier, a rectifier and a current source circuit. The light source has multiple LED modules with different light parameters. The silicon controlled rectifier filters a filtering ratio of an input AC power to a filtered AC power. The filtering ratio is associated with a control angle by supplying a control voltage to the silicon controlled rectifier. The maintainer circuit maintains a working current to the silicon controlled rectifier even when the control angle is large causing the volume of the filtered AC power less than a threshold. The current source circuit receives the DC power. The current source circuit has a wall switch input for connecting to a wall switch. An on-off input pattern of the wall switch is detected by the current source circuit for generating multiple corresponding driving currents.

Abstract: A driving circuit device for anti-leakage LED tube with dual-end input is provided. Two ends of the LED tube have two conductive pin assemblies electrically connected to mains supply. Each of the conductive pin assemblies includes two pins. One of the conductive pin assemblies is connected to an input bridge rectifier and has an output end. A constant current module has an input end. The input end of the constant current module is connected to the output end of the anti-leakage detection module. The anti-leakage detection module is provided for detecting a current state. A current is controlled to be outputted from the output end and to be inputted into the input end according to the current state, and the constant current module is changed to output a loop current not exceeding a rated standard.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a data communication device and method for recording and transmitting data concerning conditions within or pertaining to a transportation container, such as a controlled environment transportation container. The communication device includes a processor, a memory, a port for receiving the data, a first power source, a communication module operatively coupled to the first power source, and a computer program stored in the memory. The program is operative, when executed on the processor, to store the received data in the memory and to cause the communication module to periodically power on, attempt for a specified time period to establish a network connection, and in the event of a successful connection, communicate data stored in the memory over the network, and to power off. The processor independently operates to switch between sleep and active modes in accordance with a system timer or receipt of data, and to determine whether the communication module is to be activated.

Abstract: A gas turbine engine comprises an electronic control unit adapted to control functions of the gas turbine engine and having a DC power input unit coupled to receive DC supply power and an ignition igniter coupled thereto. The ignition exciter includes an AC power input unit adapted to receive AC power from an AC power source within the gas turbine engine, a power rectification unit coupled to receive the AC power from the AC power source and configured, upon receipt thereof, to rectify the AC power into DC power, and a DC power output unit coupled to receive the DC power from the power rectification unit and configured to supply the DC power to the DC power input unit of the electronic control unit as DC supply power and/or the ignition igniter.

Abstract: A method for generating a stable direct current signal, a silicon controlled switch dimming method and device, the silicon controlled switch dimming method comprising: adjusting a phase angle of a silicon controlled switch and outputting an alternating current signal related to the phase angle of the silicon controlled switch (S101); rectifying the alternating current signal (S102); converting the rectified electric signal into a steady direct current signal one-to-one corresponding to the phase angle of the silicon controlled switch, and the stable direct current signal decreases as the phase angle of a silicon controlled switch increases (S103); controlling turning on or off of an output current regulating circuit according to the magnitude of the stable direct current signal so as to control the plurality of serially connected LED lamp groups to be turned all on or all off (S104).

Abstract: Circuitry 31 for a solid-state lighting arrangement 20 designed for as a replacement for a gas discharge lamp used in a lighting fixture having a ballast. The circuitry 31 unsafe flow of current through the solid-state lighting arrangement 20, under non-operational conditions and during installation of the lighting arrangement, so as to provide compatibility with safety standards for use with discharge lamps.

Abstract: Circuitry 31 for a solid-state lighting arrangement 20 designed for as a replacement for a gas discharge lamp used in a lighting fixture having a ballast. The circuitry 31 unsafe flow of current through the solid-state lighting arrangement 20, under non-operational conditions and during installation of the lighting arrangement, so as to provide compatibility with safety standards for use with discharge lamps.

Abstract: An intelligent charging system comprises a first switching element, a phase detecting device, a current detecting device and a controller. The first switching element is turned on or off based on a first control signal. The phase detecting device is configured to determine an allowable phase time interval of a phase of a power source. The current detecting device is connected to the first switching element. The current detecting device is configured to detect a first turned on time point when the first switching element is turned on. The controller is connected to the phase detecting device and the current detecting device. The controller is configured to determine whether the first turned on time point is within the allowable phase time interval. If the first turned on time point is not within the allowable phase time interval, the controller resets a first control parameter of the first control signal.

Abstract: A touch screen comprising a piezoelectric induction layer and an electric power collecting unit, wherein: the piezoelectric induction layer is configured to induct an external force to generate electric signals, and transmit the electric signals to the electric power collecting unit; and the electric power collecting unit is configured to process the electric signals and store electric power under driving of the electric signals. Thereby the problem of insufficient electric power of electronic device usually happened in being used is solved. A display screen, a display device and a method for storing electric power by using the display screen are further provided.

Abstract: Power supplies (1) comprise first induction circuits (11) for receiving first amounts of power from source circuits, second induction circuits (12) for providing second amounts of power to combinations (2) of light circuits (21) and capacitor circuits (22), control circuits (13) for controlling the second amounts, and trigger circuits (14) for bringing the control circuits (13) into first modes having first durations equal to time-intervals. The control circuits (13) in the first modes guide supplying current signals for supplying the combinations (2) and subsequently discharging current signals for reducing charges of the capacitor circuits (22) and in second modes prevent the flowing of the discharging current signals. The light circuits (21) experience low output levels without experiencing low frequency ripples. The control circuits (3) may comprise parallel combinations of transistors (15) such as field effect transistors and diodes (16) such as parasitic-reverse-diodes of the field effect transistors.

Abstract: A power supply circuit includes: an anti-electromagnetic interference circuit configured to receive input alternating current power and to output filtered alternating current power; a rectifier circuit configured to rectify the filtered alternating current power; a current correction circuit configured to perform passive power factor correction on the rectified alternating current power; a single-ended flyback converter circuit coupled to the output of the current correction circuit; and a dimming control circuit coupled between the output of the single-ended flyback converter circuit and a light load, wherein the current correction circuit is configured to control a waveform of the rectified alternating current power to follow a current output to the light load in order to provide passive power factor correction.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a dimmer control circuit, a dimmer control method and a lighting device. The dimmer control circuit includes: a dimming output end configured to connect to a dimmer, a load terminal configured to connect to a load, a detection-control module, and a current holding module. An input end of the detection-control module is connected to an output end of the dimmer. An output end of the detection-control module is configured to: control the current holding module to connect to the load terminal when the dimming output end is connected to a SCR-based leading-edge phase cut dimmer, and control the current holding module to disconnect from the load terminal when the dimming output end is not connected to the SCR-based leading-edge phase cut dimmer. The current holding module is configured to supply a holding current to the SCR-based leading-edge phase cut dimmer connected to the dimming output end.

Abstract: The amount of power being output to the load is sensed by sampling the frequency of the pulse width modulation signal that is controlling the switch that is providing the power to the load. If the pulse width modulation signal has a high frequency, then it will be providing higher power to the load. As the power drawn by the load decreases, the frequency of the pulse width modulation power supply signal will decrease. By sensing and periodically sampling the frequency of the pulse width modulation signal that is providing power, the demand of the load can be quickly and accurately determined. As the power demand of the load decreases, the peak current that the power supply switch can provide also decreases. The permitted peak current dynamically changes to adapt to the power drawn by the load.

Abstract: An LED tube lamp includes a lamp tube, having a first pin and a second pin for receiving an external driving signal; a first rectifying circuit for rectifying the external driving signal; a filtering circuit for producing a filtered signal; an LED lighting module configured for emitting light; and a ballast-compatible circuit, coupled to the first rectifying circuit, and containing a metallic electrode, a bimetallic strip, and a heating filament in an inert gas. A spacing is configured between the bimetallic strip and the metallic electrode, and the bimetallic strip includes two metallic strips with different temperature coefficients. When the external driving signal is initially input at the first pin and second pin, the ballast-compatible circuit will be in an open-circuit state, until entering a conduction state, which allows a current to flow through the LED lighting module thus allowing the LED tube lamp to emit light.

Abstract: The invention relates to an LED module (1), comprising: connections (2) for an LED array (3); a circuit (4) which is configured to constitute a load, preferably an effective power load, if during a starting phase a constant current or a constant voltage is applied to the LED module (1), and which is configured not to constitute a load when the starting phase has finished, wherein the circuit (4) is designed to constitute a variable-current load which effects a change in the power consumption of the LED module (1) according to at least one predetermined protocol effected.

Abstract: A middle phase power-fetching type phase front/phase tail synchronized modulation circuit, comprising: a power supply unit, that is used to fetch power from the middle phase of an ordinary AC voltage waveform, and supplies it to a phase front/phase tail modulation unit as a normal operating voltage after rectification; and a phase front/phase tail modulation unit, it includes an MCU microcomputer, to control a driving circuit to turn-on, and control synchronously at least two bi-directional electronic power element, to generate a phase front/phase tail turn-on modulation signal. As such, while performing synchronous modulation from phase middle, phase front/phase tail can be retracted inward or expanded outward at the same time, so that phase front/phase tail turn-on output voltage average values complement each other, hereby achieving stable and modulated power supply.

Abstract: A capacitive sensor includes a switching capacitor circuit, a comparator, and a charge dissipation circuit. The switching capacitor circuit reciprocally couples a sensing capacitor in series with a modulation capacitor during a first switching phase and discharges the sensing capacitor during a second switching phase. The comparator is coupled to compare a voltage potential on the modulation capacitor to a reference and to generate a modulation signal in response. The charge dissipation circuit is coupled to the modulation capacitor to selectively discharge the modulation capacitor in response to the modulation signal.

Abstract: A high-frequency ac-dc power converter takes an input ac signal and converts it to an output dc signal. The converter has at least two front-end rectifier diodes arranged as a full wave rectifier of the input ac signal. A first inductor positioned at the output of the full wave rectifier. An output capacitor is connected across a load for the converter. There are at least one additional inductor and one additional capacitor. A switching circuit selectively forms different (LC) resonant circuits with the inductors and capacitors during a cycle of the input ac signal to form a dc-dc power converter.

Abstract: A power supply may include a driving power supply unit converting input power to supply driving power to a load, and a power supply control unit performing a control to detect a change in a voltage level of the driving power and cut off the input power when the detected voltage level of the driving power is equal to or more than a preset voltage level, in a preset standby mode.

Abstract: A compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) ballast driver includes first, second and neutral AC voltage terminals, a full wave rectifier between the first AC voltage terminal and the neutral AC input terminal, and a separate branch between the second AC voltage terminal and the neutral AC input terminal. A resonator circuit includes at least two inductors and provides its output voltage to a CFL lamp. The driver includes a first state detector circuit to monitor the first AC voltage terminal, and a second state detector circuit to monitor the second AC voltage terminal. The first and second state detector circuits activate respective first and second switches. The first switch shunts one inductor of the resonator circuit, and the second switch shunts another inductor of the resonator circuit. The driver can be housed in a CFL having a capper, a three-way lamp base adjacent to the capper and an arc tube.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a power supply circuit for driving an LED lamp and a power supply method. The power supply circuit is constituted by an AC-DC converter by adopting DCM-DCM. Also, the power supply circuit adopts a valley fill circuit to reduce rippling of output current and adopts the DCM-DCM to stabilize a link voltage, thereby realizing a power factor correction circuit having two-stage structures. Thus, an input voltage of the flyback converter may be improved, and a high reverse voltage may be applied.

Abstract: Constant current regulator (10) for supplying a series circuit (9) of a lighting installation with an output electrical power corresponding to a predetermined output power, comprising a plurality of modules (13) electrically connectable for simultaneous operation to jointly provide the output power, the modules being each configured for providing a module output power contributing to the output power of the regulator. Each module comprises its proper transformer (135) for providing galvanic insulation as required by local standards, and a microcontroller (231) for controlling operation of the module.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method of controlling dimming can include: (i) generating a dimming signal according to a DC input voltage signal; (ii) generating a voltage average value signal from the dimming signal; (iii) determining whether the dimming signal is in a positive half cycle or a negative half cycle; (iv) comparing the voltage average value signal against an output current feedback signal to generate a first comparison signal, and output a driving signal according to the first comparison signal when the dimming signal is in the positive half cycle; and (v) comparing the voltage average value signal against the output current feedback signal to generate a second comparison signal, and output the driving signal according to the second comparison signal when the dimming signal is in the negative half cycle.

Abstract: A power supply circuit includes a rectifying circuit, a power-factor improving circuit, a bridge circuit, a transformer, a rectifying and smoothing circuit, first and second drivers, a power supply section, and a control section. The rectifying circuit converts an alternating-current input voltage into a rectified voltage. The power-factor improving circuit improves a power factor of the rectified voltage and converts the rectified voltage into a direct-current voltage. The bridge circuit converts the direct-current voltage into an alternating-current voltage. The rectifying and smoothing circuit converts the alternating-current voltage into a direct-current output voltage. The first driver controls a switching element. The second driver controls the power-factor improving circuit. The power supply section converts the direct-current voltage into a driving voltage corresponding to the first and second drivers.

Abstract: An LED bulb is described, comprising LEDs within a shell and a driver circuit to operate the LEDs at a plurality of brightness levels. The driver circuit comprises first and second inputs to receive AC, a neutral input, a converter circuit, first and second rectifier circuits, a detector circuit, and a processing circuit. The first rectifier circuit is connected to the first and neutral inputs and rectifies the AC received. The second rectifier circuit is connected to the second and neutral inputs and rectifies the AC received. The detector circuit is connected to the first and second rectifier circuits. The processing circuit has a first and a second processor input, and is connected to the detector circuit. The processing circuit produces a chop signal with a duty cycle based on whether the first or second input is hot. The converter circuit powers the LEDs based on the chop signal.

Abstract: Provided is a lighting apparatus using LEDs (light-emitting diodes having improved flicker performance. In general, in a direct-drive LED lighting apparatuses of the related art which use no switching-mode power supply (SMPS), percent flicker (hereinafter referred to as “% F”) is 100%. In contrast, the % F of the LED lighting apparatus having improved flicker performance according to the present invention is 40% or less that is equivalent to the % F of fluorescent lamps using a magnetic ballast.

Abstract: The invention is provided with an LED driving device and the control method. The driving device includes power converter, microprocessor and LED circuit. Wherein the power converter includes impulse transformer and switch control circuit. Primary winding at input side of the impulse transformer connects with rectifier filter circuit by the switch control circuit. Secondary winding at output side and auxiliary winding connect with power end of the microprocessor by constant voltage control switch. Output end of the microprocessor connects with LED circuit. The LED driving device and the control method provided by this invention collects on/off signal of mechanical lamp by using switch control circuit. Light is adjusted by LED circuit driven by the microprocessor, and thus heat elimination effect is improved, power consumption is lowered and brightness is enhanced.

Abstract: To allow a direct connection of a light source to a 230V/50 Hz or 120V/60 Hz AC network and to ensure safe operation and easy adaptation to user requirements when mounting, the light source includes a series connection which is connected to a bridge rectifier (GL) and includes at least two LED arrays strands, which have several interconnected individual LEDs, and a pre-resistor, which are arranged on a plate-like, electrically contacting carrier that dissipates heat, has protection against contact and carries the at least two array-LED-strands. For direct operation in an AC voltage supply, the sum of the flow voltages of the LED arrays (U1 . . . Un) is dimensioned such that it is equivalent to at least 75%, preferably 80% and a maximum of 85% of the amplitude of the rectified AC voltage at the nominal voltage, and that the array-LED-strand will be conductive if crossing the sum of flow voltages.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode (LED) light tube driving circuit includes a LED driver and a rectifier unit. The LED driver is configured for receiving an operating voltage to drive at least one LED. The rectifier unit has a first input/output terminal and a second input/output terminal and is electrically coupled to an external alternating-current power source selectively by the first input/output terminal and the second input/output terminal. The rectifier unit is configured for providing the operating voltage to the LED driver. The rectifier unit further includes a first rectifier diode and a second rectifier diode.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an AC/DC power converter can include: a rectifier bridge and a filter capacitor for converting an external AC voltage to a half-sinusoid DC input voltage; a first storage component, where during each switching cycle in a first operation mode, a first path receives the half-sinusoid DC input voltage to store energy in the first storage component, and a first current through the first storage component increases; a second storage component, where a second path receives a second DC voltage to store energy in the second storage component, and a second current through the second storage component increases; and a third storage component, where in a second operation mode, the first current decreases to release energy from the first to the third storage component, where the second DC voltage includes a voltage across the third storage component through a third path.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for light emitting diode (LED) lighting power conversion including a full bridge rectifier circuit coupled to a first half-bridge rectifier circuit and a resonant tank circuit supplying AC power to a LED circuit and forming a first port to the LED circuit. The apparatus further includes a second half-bridge rectifier circuit and energy storage device receiving and supplying DC power to the LED circuit as determined by a controller to form a second port of the LED circuit, wherein the LED circuit further comprises a rectifier circuit for the LED circuit, and at least one LED.

Abstract: A light driving apparatus includes a first rectifying unit for receiving AC power and rectifying the AC power into DC, a switching element controlled to turn on or off by a control signal, a transforming unit having a transformer and an inductor connected to a primary side of the transformer in parallel, a second rectifying unit for rectifying a secondary side output of the transforming unit and supplying an output voltage thereof to a LED unit, and a control unit provided in the primary side to give a constant-current control function so that a secondary side output is maintained consistently. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to simplify the circuit structure of the secondary side and improve the efficiency by controlling the secondary side current at the primary side without secondary side feedback information.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a fluorescent light fixture assembly including a ballast and a novel lighting element that includes an array of LEDs and at least one converter module that enables the existing ballast providing an AC power input to supply DC power to the LED array. The lighting element includes a body that contains the LED array and the converter modules and shares the configuration of the lighting element that is to be retrofitted. The lighting element receives power from the pre-existing ballast, wherein the converter module provides a constant current source to power the LED array. Thus, the lighting element, including the converter module, replaces the conventional fluorescent light tube in a cost-effective retrofit manner with the existing ballast.

Abstract: An LED bulb is described, comprising LEDs within a shell and a driver circuit to operate the LEDs at a plurality of brightness levels. The driver circuit comprises first and second inputs to receive AC, a neutral input, a converter circuit, first and second rectifier circuits, a detector circuit, and a processing circuit. The first rectifier circuit is connected to the first and neutral inputs and rectifies the AC received. The second rectifier circuit is connected to the second and neutral inputs and rectifies the AC received. The detector circuit is connected to the first and second rectifier circuits. The processing circuit has a first and a second processor input, and is connected to the detector circuit. The processing circuit produces a chop signal with a duty cycle based on whether the first or second input is hot. The converter circuit powers the LEDs based on the chop signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a constant current drive for an LED light source, including a main power supply loop and at least one backup power supply loop. The main power supply loop at least includes a power conversion circuit. The power conversion circuit outputs a constant current to an LED light source. The backup power supply loop at least includes a power conversion backup circuit. The power conversion backup circuit outputs a constant current to the LED light source. When the power conversion circuit and the power conversion backup circuit operate normally, any one thereof operates in a nominal state or a derating state, and the output ends thereof are connected in parallel and then supply power to the LED light source simultaneously. When any one of the power conversion circuit and the power conversion backup circuit is invalid, the invalid circuit will not affect the normal operation of the remaining circuit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an SCR dimming circuit and method for regulating the luminance of an LED load. In one embodiment, an SCR dimming circuit can include: an SCR element that generates a lack-phase AC voltage based on a sinusoidal AC supply; a rectifier bridge that generates a lack-phase DC voltage based on the lack-phase AC voltage; a conduction angle generator that receives the lack-phase DC voltage, and generates a controlling signal representative of a conduction angle of the SCR element; and a dimming signal generator that generates a dimming signal to regulate luminance of the LED load, where the dimming signal generator receives the controlling signal, an adjustable signal, and a clamping voltage, an amplitude of a dimming phase angle range is selected by a fixed signal determined by the clamping voltage, and the dimming phase angle range may be shifted by regulating the adjustable signal.

Abstract: An LED lighting device using a ballast may be provided that includes: an LED unit which includes at least one LED device; a rectifier which rectifies a current power signal output from the ballast; and a current driving unit which receives an output current of the rectifier and controls the power which is transmitted from the ballast to the LED unit. The current driving unit transmits current which has a magnitude greater than that of the output current of the rectifier to the LED unit.

Abstract: A light system that is controllable to generate a plurality of selected lighting effects, the light system includes a main processor, the main processor being in communication with a plurality of light sources; and each of the plurality of light sources having a distinct, known address whereby one of more of the light sources are individually addressable by the main processor, a known address being received by a selected light source of the plurality of light sources and acting to set the selected light source of the plurality of light sources in a disposition to receive a subsequent command from the main processor for generating a selected lighting effect. A light source and a method of forming a light system are further included.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) dimming circuit and method for regulating the luminance of a light-emitting diode (LED) load. In one embodiment, an SCR dimming circuit can include: an SCR rectifying circuit having an SCR element that receives an AC power supply, and generates a lack-phase AC voltage; a rectifier bridge that converts the lack-phase AC voltage to a lack-phase DC voltage, where the lack-phase DC voltage is filtered through a filter capacitor to generate a smooth DC voltage; a conduction phase angle signal generator that receives the lack-phase DC voltage and generates a controlling signal indicating a conduction phase angle range of the SCR element; and a dimming signal generator that compares the controlling signal and a slope reference signal to output a dimming signal to control the luminance of the LED load.

Abstract: A driver circuit for a lamp assembly including one or more solid state light sources is provided. The driver circuit includes filtering and power factor correction with protective isolation. The driver circuit includes a transformer with electrically isolated windings and a power factor correction circuit that receives no feedback from a secondary winding of the transformer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an SCR dimming circuit and method for regulating the luminance of an LED load. In one embodiment, an SCR dimming circuit can include: an SCR element that generates a lack-phase AC voltage based on a sinusoidal AC supply; a rectifier bridge that generates a lack-phase DC voltage based on the lack-phase AC voltage; a conduction angle generator that receives the lack-phase DC voltage, and generates a controlling signal representative of a conduction angle of the SCR element; and a dimming signal generator that generates a dimming signal to regulate luminance of the LED load, where the dimming signal generator receives the controlling signal, an adjustable signal, and a clamping voltage, an amplitude of a dimming phase angle range is selected by a fixed signal determined by the clamping voltage, and the dimming phase angle range may be shifted by regulating the adjustable signal.

Abstract: A direct current (DC) conversion circuit suitable for driving a load comprises a buck-boost converter, a resonant stage circuit and an output stage circuit. The buck-boost converter has two input ends receiving a first DC signal, and two output ends outputting a second DC signal. The resonant stage circuit has two input ends receiving the second DC signal. The resonant stage circuit converts the second DC signal to energy and further converts the energy to a negative voltage by a resonance effect. The resonant stage circuit has two input ends outputting the energy. The output stage circuit has two input ends receiving the energy to store the energy, and two output ends outputting energy to the load.

Abstract: In a power supply device 1, power factor improving circuits 15 and 16 are connected to an external power supply and configured to supply electric power to a driving circuit 19, improve a power factor of an input current to the driving circuit 19, and perform an interleave operation. The driving circuit 19 subjects an LED 111 to lighting control.

Abstract: A fluorescent tube driving device including a first voltage converter, a second voltage converter, an oscillating unit, an inverter, an adjusting unit, a switching unit and a voltage stabilizing unit is provided. The first and the second voltage converters convert an alternating-current (AC) voltage to a first direct-current (DC) voltage and a second DC voltage. The oscillating unit is charged by the first DC voltage to generate a charging voltage and a trigger signal. The adjusting unit is charged by the charging voltage to generate a power supply signal. The switching unit transmits the second DC voltage according to the power supply signal. The voltage stabilizing unit stabilizes the voltage from the switching unit. Both of the oscillating unit and the adjusting unit are charged at a delay speed to synchronously transmit the operation voltage and the trigger signal to a controller in the inverter.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) dimming circuit and method for regulating the luminance of a light-emitting diode (LED) load. In one embodiment, an SCR dimming circuit can include: an SCR rectifying circuit having an SCR element that receives an AC power supply, and generates a lack-phase AC voltage; a rectifier bridge that converts the lack-phase AC voltage to a lack-phase DC voltage, where the lack-phase DC voltage is filtered through a filter capacitor to generate a smooth DC voltage; a conduction phase angle signal generator that receives the lack-phase DC voltage and generates a controlling signal indicating a conduction phase angle range of the SCR element; and a dimming signal generator that compares the controlling signal and a slope reference signal to output a dimming signal to control the luminance of the LED load.

Abstract: There are provided a signal detection circuit and an igniter capable of enhancing a capability of withstanding breakdown by noise. The signal detection circuit includes an input terminal Sin configured to receive a control signal from an ECU and a bidirectional floating diode provided between the input terminal and a ground. Further, the signal detection circuit includes an attenuation circuit configured to attenuate an output of the bidirectional floating diode, a low-pass filter configured to pass a low-frequency component of the output of the attenuation circuit, and a comparator configured to compare an output of the low-pass filter with a reference voltage.

Abstract: A PFC converter (100) is disclosed that includes a voltage rectifier circuit (126, 127, 153) and a voltage regulator circuit (81, 90, 33, 54). The PFC converter (100) also includes an inductor (140) having a plurality of auxiliary windings (141, 142) coupled to the voltage rectifier circuit (126, 27, 153) and the voltage regulator circuit (81, 90,33, 54). One of the auxiliary windings (142) is arranged to supply a start up voltage (V1), during a start up stage, using the voltage rectifier circuit (126, 127, 153)to the voltage regulator circuit (81, 90, 33, 54). Another of the auxiliary windings (141)is arranged to supply a voltage (V1), during a steady-state stage, using the voltage rectifier circuit (126, 127, 153) to the voltage regulator circuit (81, 90, 33, 54).

Abstract: An adapter for permitting a medical diagnostic instrument having an illumination source including at least one LED (light emitting diode) to be used with a power supply normally configured for use with a diagnostic instrument having at least one incandescent lamp as an illumination source. The adapter includes circuitry for compensating LED specific characteristics for permitting the power supply to be used with the LED.