Abstract: A novel low bulk seam is disclosed for use in paper making machine fabrics, such as dryer felts. The seam is particularly adapted for use with multi-filament yarns which comprise multi-ply fabrics. A novel method for producing this seam is disclosed which comprises the insertion of a seaming coil, the removal of picks in adjacent fabric areas, the folding and sewing of such areas, the creation of a warp fringe, the weaving back of portions of that fringe into the fabric body, and the application of various fasteners including adhesive and sewing to create a unique, reliable seam providing substantially uniform thickness and air permeability across the full fabric width. A durable, reliable, non-marking seam is accordingly provided.

Abstract: An improved battery formation apparatus wherein a specially designed overflow/drain plug is provided for directing the flow of fluid out of a water tub used to control the temperature of batteries during the formation thereof. The plug is a combination of a hollow plug member and a collar member fitted around this plug member. The plug member is designed to fit inside the drain opening and extend upward therefrom to control the liquid level in the container, and furthermore, the plug is designed to fit around the bottom of the drain opening to facilitate draining of the fluid from the opening. The plug member has an elongated slot therethrough, and the collar means is slidably fitted around the plug member to adjustably determine the height along the plug member which the fluid must reach before it is drained through the elongated slot.

Abstract: A pair of butterfly smoke/fire dampers are mounted on a single frame. Each damper includes a pair of blades which can be locked in the open position and which, when released, rotate about a hinge to the closed position. The frame has a flange around the inner periphery thereof which engages the edges of the blades in the closed position. Each pair of blades are moved to the open position by an operator cable which extends through a first ferrule in the frame, through a second ferrule in one of the blades and thereafter across the blades to a point of attachment complementally located on the opposing blade. The frame ferrule is offset from the blade ferrule whereby withdrawing the cable causes both blades to be drawn toward each other. The blades can be held in the open position by maintaining tension on the operator cable or by a fusible link or other heat responsive latching mechanisms.

Abstract: Battery plates are assembled into stacks forming positive and negative rows of lugs and the stacks are placed within the cells in a battery case. Molding channels are automatically formed around the positive and negative rows of lugs and molten lead alloy is automatically introduced into the molding channels to cast the straps and intercell connections simultaneously within the battery case.

Abstract: A vented battery cap is provided which is adapted to engage at least one of a plurality of fill holes in an automotive storage battery or similar lead acid battery and which has pressure release means for venting the combustible gases produced within that storage battery under conditions such as overcharge conditions into the atmosphere. The cap itself is comprised of substantially two portions, a base member which fits into at least one of the fill holes and a top member which snap-fits through the base member. The pressure release means comprises a plurality of extremely narrow slits on both the top and underside of the cap which have widths in the order of 0.003 to 0.005 of an inch. The remainder of the battery cap is tightly sealed to prevent any extraneous leaks of battery gases received from the automotive battery from leaking into the atmosphere.

Abstract: An improvement in the process and a device for making anchorages in soils or rocks having ringed supports that ensure the armatures arrangement, and where two jackets are coupled, one outside and another inside the cable, are provided with radial and longitudinal injection holes, wrapped up and closed externally by elastic means.

Abstract: Battery plates are assembled into stacks forming positive and negative rows of lugs and the stacks are placed within the cells in a battery case. Molding channels are automatically formed around the positive and negative rows of lugs and molten lead alloy is automatically introduced into the molding channels to cast the straps and intercell connections simultaneously within the battery case.

Abstract: A novel conveying apparatus particularly adapted for use with electric storage batteries of the automotive type which is designed to reliably receive, convey, station and discharge batteries, to be impervious to acid, such as sulfuric acid, which may be discharged in the vicinity of those batteries, and to collect acid which spills in the vicinity of those batteries.

Abstract: A novel battery dumping apparatus is described which is uniquely suited for dumping corrosive substances, such as battery acid, simultaneously from a number of batteries. The novel apparatus generally comprises a sealed tube adapted for rotation through an arc of less than 360 degrees for inverting batteries contained therein. Novel sealing and pouring means disposed at opposite ends of the tubular member provide for safe collection of the dumped corrosive liquids. Four inflatable members of novel construction are appropriately positioned within the tube for the purpose of selectively gripping groups of batteries to be inverted. The inflatable members are pressurized for engaging the batteries and are vented to an evacuated tank to release them. A novel hydraulic piston is utilized as a safety interlock to prevent batteries in the inverted position from being released by the inflated gripping members.

Abstract: A novel locking clip is disclosed for use with either fire or smoke dampers, which locking clip normally does not interfere with the operation of those dampers but, which under activation conditions, allows the blades of the damper to move into the desired position, but effectively prevents the blades from moving out of that position until fire conditions have passed.

Abstract: A novel press brake is disclosed which incorporates a double lever actuating mechanism which is easily adjustable to vary the stroke of the press brake as well as adjusted to counteract the rotational forces imparted to the ram by reason of differential resistances created by the workpiece during the forming operation.

Abstract: A fire, smoke and air control damper is disclosed wherein one or more hook-shaped hinge portions formed intermediate between the longitudinal edges of each damper blade engage complementally configured hook-shaped hinge elements formed on opposite sides of the damper frame. A novel notch configuration is made in an inwardly depending flange in the frame on opposite sides, the hinge elements being made from at least a portion of the material notched from the frame. In the closed position, various blade portions engage opposite sides of the inwardly depending flange in the frame to form a seal therebetween, thereby providing a positive pressure resistant seal. The seal is made more complete along the flange in the area of the hinge element because of the novel notch configuration.Several embodiments of actuating the blades to move them between open and closed positions are disclosed. In one such embodiment, a link passes through an arcuate opening in the wall of the frame to engage a linkage rod.

Abstract: A novel industrial battery stack is disclosed, wherein positive plates which have been longitudinally wrapped with a perforate or semi-perforate material are accurately aligned with respect to the negative plates and separators in the stack during the stacking operation. The novel spacing members of the present invention have a generally U-shaped cross section for engaging through the wrapping a portion of the positive plate adjacent to the longitudinal edges of that plate. Projections protruding substantially from the base of the "U" provide the proper distance between the edge of the wrapped plate and an adjacent longitudinal surface. During the stacking and burning operation, this longitudinal surface comprises the back wall of a novel industrial battery plate holder.

Abstract: A novel formation method is disclosed which is compatable for use in forming high antimony as well as, maintenance free (i.e., low antimony calcium, etc.) batteries. The method includes constant circulation of a cooling fluid around the batteries to be formed while the batteries are stepped through various charging cycles of different lengths and currents. The preferred method is a "one shot" method, thus eliminating the necessity of adding successive electrolyte solutions to the batteries. Unlike prior "one shot" formation techniques, however, formation times are relatively short while plate clearance characteristics and the completeness of formation are excellent.

Abstract: A fluid piston actuated press is provided with a fixed portion, such as a die, and a plurality of movable portions, such as punches, which move reciprocally along paths which intersect the fixed portion. A plurality of levers, actuated by an actuating means, engage the movable portions to cause them to move along their paths intersecting the fixed portion.

Abstract: A novel high rate battery testing apparatus and method are disclosed. The high rate terminal blocks are adjustably mounted to service batteries with various terminal posts spacings. After indexing and alignment, each battery to be processed is located and clamped by a high rate test head, to create high quality electrical contact with the terminal blocks of the apparatus, after which a load is connected across the battery terminals to effect the testing operation. The terminal blocks are preferably of the same configuration as the molding templates used to mold the battery terminals, thereby ensuring precise alignment and excellent contact between the battery terminals and the water cooled terminal blocks.

Abstract: A novel telescoping heat responsive releasing device is described wherein a mounting member on which a bimetallic means is mounted slidingly engages a pawl member which is movable between a first position in which the pawl member is capable of being restrained by the aforementioned bimetallic means, and an actuating position wherein associated apparatus connected to said releasing device may assume the desired heat responsive posture. Various alternate embodiments are illustrated wherein a plurality of bimetallic elements are utilized to engage the pawl member, wherein a bimetallic element is additionally actuated mechanically or electrically, and wherein various pawl and mounting member configurations are illustrated.

Abstract: A novel tidal and wave-power collection apparatus is disclosed which is well suited for oceanic installations. In the preferred embodiment, a matrix of power collection units is easily assembled at sea, each being bridged and reinforced by catwalks extending therebetween which form trilateral power collection modules having such units at each of the corners thereof. Each power collection unit comprises a central tubular pilaster embedded in the ocean floor around which is disposed a toroidal float which moves up and down with the waves and tide and which acts to drive an air compressor while rising and falling. The output of the air compressor, i.e. compressed air, is stored in the float's chamber and is transmitted through conduits in the bridging structure to a remote power consumption site. The apparatus is efficient, economical and capable of capturing and storing large quantities of power which may be utilized to satisfy peak load power demands.

Abstract: A novel battery dumping apparatus is described which is uniquely suited for dumping corrosive substances, such as battery acid, simultaneously from a number of automotive batteries. The novel apparatus generally comprises a sealed tube adapted for rotation through an arc of less than 360 degrees. Within the tube are disposed two parallel spaced apart baffles which together form a sealed battery processing channel. This battery processing channel is pierced by a plurality of rods disposed in a plane which bisects the aforementioned baffles. These rods are ultimately caused to rotate in opposite directions by a gear drive disposed outside of said battery processing channel but within said tubular member. These gears are, in turn, caused to drive said rods by a pneumatic motor which is mounted outside of said tubular member.

Abstract: A vented battery cap is provided which is adapted to engage at least one of a plurality of fill holes in an automotive storage battery or similar lead acid battery and which has pressure release means for venting the combustible gases produced within that storage battery under conditions such as overcharge conditions into the atmosphere, said pressure release means comprising a plurality of extremely narrow slits having widths in the order of 0.003 to 0.005 of an inch. The remainder of the battery cap is tightly sealed to prevent any extraneous leaks of battery gases received from the automotive battery from leaking into the atmosphere. The slits are so constructed to facilitate the safe expulsion of any volume of gas normally produced by an automotive storage battery, while virtually eliminating the likelihood that ignition of gases within the atmosphere will result in explosive consequences either within the battery cap or within the battery itself.