Patents Represented by Attorney Cheryl J. Brickey
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Patent number: 8322487Abstract: An acoustically coupled non-woven composite containing a non-woven layer and a thermoplastic film. The non-woven layer contains a plurality of binder fibers and a plurality of bulking fibers and has a binder zone and a bulking zone.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2011Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Dale S. Kitchen, Pradipkumar Bahukudumbi, Gregory Thompson
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Patent number: 8309478Abstract: A consolidated fibrous structure including a multiplicity of fibrous layers. Each fibrous layer comprises tape fibers, wherein the tape fibers contain a polypropylene core and a skin layer. At least a portion of the skin layers of the fibers in each fibrous layer are fused to at least a portion of other skin layers of fibers within the same fibrous layer and at least a portion of the skin layers of the fibers of each fibrous layer are fused with at least a portion of the skin layers of the fibers in an adjacent fibrous layer.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2011Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Sujith Nair, Sasha Stankovich, Yunzhang Wang, Venkatkrishna Raghavendran
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Patent number: 8298969Abstract: A composite having a first layer and a second layer. The first layer is a nonwoven layer containing high modulus fibers having a modulus of at least 8 GPa and thermoplastic binder fibers, where at least a portion of the high modulus fibers are connected to the binder fibers, and where the first layer has a solidity of between about 10 and 90%. The second layer is a textile layer selected from the group consisting of a knit layer, a woven layer, bidirectional laminates, and a unidirectional layer. The second layer contains high modulus fibers having a modulus of at least 8 GPa in a thermoplastic matrix.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2009Date of Patent: October 30, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventor: Pradip Bahukudumbi
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Patent number: 8293353Abstract: An energy absorbing panel containing a pair of generally parallel spaced apart rigid end plates having a stiffness of at least about 200 N-m and a plurality of fabric layers extending between the rigid end plates oriented in a z-axis direction defined as being perpendicular to the rigid end plates. Each fabric layer contains a plurality of monoaxially drawn, thermoplastic fibers. The plurality of fabric layers are fused together forming a bonded structure. Methods of making the energy absorbing panel are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2008Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Howell B. Eleazer, Heather J. Hayes, Yunzhang Wang
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Patent number: 8236711Abstract: A flexible spike and knife resistant composite incorporating a stack of at least ten consolidated layer groupings. Each layer grouping has a normalized stiffness of less than about 5 g/g/m2 as tested by a modified ASTM Test Method D6828-02 and contains one or two spike resistant textile layers, an adhesive layer, and one or two knife resistant textile layers. The spike resistant textile layers contain a plurality of interlocked yarns or fibers, where the yarns or fibers have a tenacity of about 8 or more grams per denier and the fiber size is less than ten denier per filament. The knife resistant textile layers contain monoaxially drawn fiber elements, where the fiber elements have an aspect ratio of greater than one and have a size greater than 100 denier per filament. The fiber elements of the knife resistant textile layer are bonded to each other or to the spike resistant layer.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2008Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventor: Yunzhang Wang
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Patent number: 8227065Abstract: A tape having a woven fabric and an adhesive on at least one side of the fabric. The woven fabric comprises polyester warp yarns and acetate weft yarns.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2010Date of Patent: July 24, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Phillip R. Keener, William C. Gadson, Charles B. Jenkinson, Jr., Robert G. McCrary, Jerry Mickle
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Patent number: 8227064Abstract: The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape containing a woven reinforcement fabric and a pressure-sensitive adhesive on one side of the woven fabric reinforcement. The woven reinforcement fabric contains weft yarns and monofilament warp yarns. The woven fabric reinforcement contains between about 30 and 100 ends per inch and the monofilament warp yarns have a linear mass density of between about 20 and 100 denier.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2009Date of Patent: July 24, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Phillip R. Keener, Wesley A. Daniels, Jr., Charles B. Jenkinson, Jr., Carl Gadson
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Patent number: 8221863Abstract: A tape having a woven fabric and an adhesive on at least one side of the fabric. The woven fabric comprises polyester warp yarns and acetate weft yarns.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2010Date of Patent: July 17, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Phillip R. Keener, William C. Gadson, Charles B. Jenkinson, Jr.
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Patent number: 8211268Abstract: A process for simultaneously consolidating to form a fiber reinforced thermoplastic and thermoset structural element that contain, in order; a fiber reinforced thermoplastic member, a tie layer, and a fiber reinforced thermoset member. The fiber reinforced thermoplastic member, contains multiple layers of fibers and a thermoplastic matrix at least partially surrounding the fibers. The fiber reinforced thermoset member contains multiple layers of fibers and a thermoset matrix at least partially surrounding the fibers. The tie layer contains a first polymer and a second polymer.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2010Date of Patent: July 3, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Venkatkrishna Raghavendran, Ryan W. Johnson, Pradip Bahukudumbi, Kirkland W. Vogt
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Patent number: 8157937Abstract: A fiber reinforced core panel having a first side and an opposing second side. The core panel contains a series of adjacent low density strips having at least three faces and having a length to width aspect ratio of at least 5:1. The longitudinal axis of the low density strips are substantially parallel and the cross-section of each strip has a major face, a first edge face, and a second edge face. The major face of each strip is disposed within the first or second side of the core panel and the major face of each strip is disposed within an opposite face of the core panel than the major face of the adjacent strips. The core panel also contains a continuous fibrous reinforcement sheet which is threaded through the low density strips such that the fibrous reinforcement sheet is disposed between adjacent strips and adjacent to the major faces of the low density strips.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2010Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Anthony S. Brandon, Ryan W. Johnson, James A. Renninger
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Patent number: 8147957Abstract: A consolidated fibrous structure including a multiplicity of fibrous layers. The fibers of each fibrous layer contain a core, a first layer and a second layer. The core has an exterior surface portion containing polypropylene. The first layer is disposed on at least a portion of the core and contains a first polymer. The first polymer contains a polymer having at least 70% ?-olefin units and is characterized by a melting temperature lower than the melting temperature of the exterior surface portion of the core. The second layer is disposed on at least a portion of the first layer and contains a second polymer.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2009Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Sujith Nair, Sasha Stankovich, Yunzhang Wang, Venkatkrishna Raghavendran
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Patent number: 8137957Abstract: An odiferous organic compounds cover having an inner surface and an outer surface. The cover contains a thermoplastic non-woven layer containing thermoplastic fibers having a contact angle with water greater than about 70°. The cover contains a UV barrier layer contains containing a UV blocking polymer, having a thickness of between one to three times the diameter of the thermoplastic fibers of the non-woven layer, and containing discontinuities forming microchannels through the layer thickness. The cover also contains an odor mitigation layer containing a UV translucent polymer which transmits at least about 60% of UV(C) energy and anatase titanium dioxide. The odor mitigation layer comprises discontinuities forming microchannels through the layer thickness forms the outer surface of the cover.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2008Date of Patent: March 20, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: David E. Wenstrup, Venkatkrishna Raghavendran
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Patent number: 8133537Abstract: A method for forming multi-layered fiber including a core, a first layer, and a second layer. The core has an exterior surface portion containing polypropylene. The first layer is applied to at least a portion of the core and contains a first polymer. The first polymer contains a polymer having at least 70% ?-olefin units and is characterized by a melting temperature lower than the melting temperature of the exterior surface portion of the core. The second layer is applied to at least a portion of the first layer and contains a second polymer. The second polymer contains a co-polymer having at least 50% ?-olefin units and is characterized by a number-average molecular weight of about 7,000 g/mol to 50,000 g/mol, a viscosity of between about 2,500 and 150,000 cP measured at 170° C., and a melting temperature lower than the melting temperature of the exterior surface portion of the core.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2011Date of Patent: March 13, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Sujith Nair, Sasha Stankovich, Yunzhang Wang, Venkatkrishna Raghavendran
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Patent number: 8119549Abstract: A consolidated fibrous structure including a multiplicity of fibrous layers. The fibers of each fibrous layer contain a core and a skin layer. The core has an exterior surface portion containing polypropylene. The skin layer is disposed on at least a portion of the core and contains a first polymer and a second polymer. The first polymer contains a polymer having at least 70% ?-olefin units and is characterized by a melting temperature lower than the melting temperature of the exterior surface portion of the core. The second polymer contains a co-polymer having at least 50% ?-olefin units and is characterized by a number-average molecular weight of about 7,000 g/mol to 50,000 g/mol, a viscosity of between about 2,500 and 150,000 cP measured at 170° C., and a melting temperature lower than the melting temperature of the exterior surface portion of the core. The viscosity of the second polymer is not greater than about 10 percent of the viscosity of the first polymer measured at 170° C.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2009Date of Patent: February 21, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Sujith Nair, Sasha Stankovich, Yunzhang Wang, Venkatkrishna Raghavendran
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Patent number: 8118324Abstract: An inflatable airbag cushion (10, 110, 210, 310, 410, 510) is provided. The bag includes a face portion and a rear portion formed from first and second fabric layers (30, 32). The bag further includes a number of straight line woven in joints (16) defining flow barrier elements (14). The flow barrier elements (14) serve to contain the inflation gases and to restrict inflation of the cushion.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2003Date of Patent: February 21, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventor: John A. Sollars, Jr.
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Patent number: 8114501Abstract: A fiber reinforced core panel having natural contour contains a series of adjacent low density strips where the longitudinal axes of the low density strips are substantially parallel. The major face of each strip is disposed within the first or second side of the core panel. The core panel also contains a continuous fibrous reinforcement sheet which is threaded through the low density strips such that the fibrous reinforcement sheet is disposed between adjacent strips and adjacent to the major faces of the low density strips. The fiber reinforced core panel contains a natural contour in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axes of the low density strips, a natural contour in the direction parallel to the longitudinal axes of the low density strips, or a natural contour in both the directions parallel and perpendicular to the longitudinal axes of the low density strips.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2011Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Anthony S. Brandon, Ryan W. Johnson, James A. Renninger
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Patent number: 8114507Abstract: A multi-layered fiber containing a core and a skin layer. The core has an exterior surface portion containing polypropylene. The skin layer is disposed on at least a portion of the core and contains a first polymer and a second polymer. The first polymer contains a polymer having at least 70% ?-olefin units and is characterized by a melting temperature lower than the melting temperature of the exterior surface portion of the core. The second polymer contains a co-polymer having at least 50% ?-olefin units and is characterized by a number-average molecular weight of about 7,000 g/mol to 50,000 g/mol, a viscosity of between about 2,500 and 150,000 cP measured at 170° C., and a melting temperature lower than the melting temperature of the exterior surface portion of the core. The viscosity of the second polymer is not greater than about 10 percent of the viscosity of the first polymer measured at 170° C. Methods of forming the multi-layered fiber are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2009Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Sujith Nair, Sasha Stankovich, Yunzhang Wang, Venkatkrishna Raghavendran
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Patent number: 8083877Abstract: A pneumatic tire containing a tread, a carcass having at least one belt ply disposed below the tread, and a cap ply located between the carcass and the tread. The cap ply comprises at least one layer of an open construction leno weave tape having a pair of warp yarns in the longitudinal direction and a weft yarn in the weft direction. The pair of warp yarns comprises a first warp yarn and a second warp yarn, where the second warp yarn has a force of elongation of between about 1 and 40% the force of elongation of the first warp yarn, where the second warp yarn is in tension, and where the second warp yarn has an elongation at break of greater than 2%. The leno weave tape is disposed in a flat pattern around the circumference of the carcass in the area of the belt ply. A method of making a pneumatic tire is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2009Date of Patent: December 27, 2011Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Dany F. Michiels, Johann Peschek, Willy Delanoy, Boudewijn Snauwaert
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Patent number: 8029633Abstract: A method of consolidating thermoplastic fibrous layers by providing a plurality of fibers having a core with an exterior surface portion comprising polypropylene and a first layer disposed on at least a portion of the core containing at least 70% alpha-olefin units which is formed into a first fibrous layer. A second fibrous layer is applied to the first fibrous layer which second layer contains a second polymer being a co-polymer having at least 50% alpha-olefin units which is characterized by a number-average molecular weight of about 7,000 to 50,000 g/mol, a viscosity of between about 2,500 and 150,000 cP measured at 170° C. and a melting temperature lower than the melting temperature of the exterior surface of the core. Heat and optionally pressure are applied to the assembly to consolidate the layers.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2009Date of Patent: October 4, 2011Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Sujith Nair, Sasha Stankovich, Yunzhang Wang, Venkatkrishna Raghavendran, Howell B. Eleazer
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Patent number: 8013776Abstract: A radar camouflage fabric comprising a base fabric layer and a conductive garnish fabric layer attached to the base fabric layer. The conductive garnish fabric layer comprises a conductive polymer coating and a plurality of holes. The radar camouflage fabric has an average microwave transmission of less than 50% at 6-8 GHz and the conductive garnish fabric layer has an electrical surface resistance less than the electrical surface resistance of the base fabric layer.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2007Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventor: Andrew D. Child