Patents Represented by Attorney D. W. Miller
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Patent number: 7037989Abstract: Substantially random ethylene and/or ?-olefin copolymers containing units derived from vicinally disubstituted olefin monomers are described. The vicinally disubstituted olefin monomers may be represented by the generic formula (R1)CH?CH(R2), where R1 and R2 independently comprise hydrocarbyl or silyl-hydrocarbyl groups containing 1 or more carbon atoms, or may be linear, branched or cyclic substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups having from 1-100 carbon atoms, or they may contain 30 or less carbon atoms. The copolymers may be prepared by coordination polymerization by means of contacting at least one vicinally disubstituted olefin monomer and ethylene and/or ?-olefin, optionally with one or more other coordination polymerizable monomers, with a catalyst system comprising a monocyclopentadienyl heteroatom-containing Group 4 transition metal catalyst component.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2003Date of Patent: May 2, 2006Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Smita Kacker, Enock Berluche, Timothy Daniel Shaffer, Jo Ann Marie Canich
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Patent number: 5958319Abstract: Films, made of polyethylenes, and articles made therefrom exhibit, for a given density, improved oxygen transmission. The polyethylenes are produced in a metallocene-catalyzed production process. The films may be made by a cast film process, and may be made under conditions that raise the birefringence and the oxygen transmission rate of the film, such as increasing strain rate decreasing melt temperature, increasing quench rates, or may be post-extrusion treated, for instance annealed or cold drawn. Combinations of both extrusion techniques and post-extrusion techniques may also be used. Polyethylenes utilized for making such films typically have a Composition Distribution Breadth Index above 50%, a M.sub.w /M.sub.n below 3, and a M.sub.z /M.sub.w below 2. The permeability of the films so made will be 50% or more above the permeability of films based on similar resins based on previously used film formation techniques.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1996Date of Patent: September 28, 1999Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc.Inventor: Patrick Brant
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Patent number: 5844055Abstract: High molecular weight copolymers of ethylene and 0.5-10 mole percent branched a-olefins are disclosed. The polymers have M.sub.w of 30,000-1,000,000, MWD of 2-4, a density of 0.85-0.95 g/cm.sup.3, and a high composition distribution breadth index. Also disclosed are a method for making the polymers with a cyclopentadienyl metallocene catalyst system, and films, fibers, molded articles and other products made from the copolymers.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1995Date of Patent: December 1, 1998Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Patrick Brandt, Jo Ann Marie Canich, Natalie Ann Merrill
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Patent number: 5651927Abstract: Multiple sequential chemical reactions on a polymeric feedstock are carried out in an extruder with multiple reaction zones. Each reaction zone has means for introduction of reagents, for mixing of reagents with polymer and for removal of by/co-products or unreacted reagents.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1996Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Richard Stephen Auda, William Myers Davis, David Yen-Lung Chung, Lawrence William Flatley, Jr., Brenton George Jones, Donald Andrew White, Hans Gerlach Woudboer
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Patent number: 5514761Abstract: Disclosed are unsaturated .alpha.-olefin/.alpha., .omega.-diene copolymers, and a method of preparation thereof. The copolymers are generally crystalline, free of gel and cross-links, and contain unsaturated side chains and long chain branching. The copolymers contain up to 5 mole percent diene incorporated therein, and may be prepared by copolymerization using a solid-phase, insoluble coordination catalyst, without a solvent, and below the crystalline melting point of the copolymer.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 1995Date of Patent: May 7, 1996Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Bradley P. Etherton, James J. McAlpin, Terrence Huff, Edward N. Kresge
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Patent number: 5401458Abstract: High MI, high MP ethylene-fluorinated ethylene copolymers (preferably ECTFE) are meltblown through relatively large orifices. The web produced by the process is characterized by low fiber size and high strength.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 1993Date of Patent: March 28, 1995Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Larry C. Wadsworth, Ahamad Y. Khan
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Bookbinding adhesives; processes for production of bookbinding adhesives; and methods of bookbinding
Patent number: 5401791Abstract: It has been discovered that certain hot melt adhesive formulations can be produced which exhibit superior lay-flat properties when used as bookbinding adhesives. The formulations incorporate copolymers of ethylene and unsaturated esters. The resulting bookbinding adhesives have viscosities of 2,000 to 8,000 cps at 177.degree. C. The bookbinding adhesives are found to impart lay-flat properties to books when the adhesives have a tensile to elongation ratio of .ltoreq.1.45.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 1992Date of Patent: March 28, 1995Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventor: Robert R. Milks -
Patent number: 5385951Abstract: A process for producing shaped foamable parts from a polymer composition containing polymer and a foaming and curing additive package which includes the steps of:(a) dry blending at least the blowing agent part of the foaming and curing additive package of the composition with a wax powder to produce a dry blend;(b) melt blending the dry blend and any residual parts of the composition at a temperature between the melting point and not more than 10.degree. C., preferably not more than 5.degree. C., above the melting point using a low shear condition to produce a melt blend;(c) molding the melt blend within the temperature and shear conditions of step (b).Foamable parts having good foam characteristics can be made on an industrial scale. The closed-foam cells are even. The foam adheres to metal surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1993Date of Patent: January 31, 1995Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventor: Jan R. Soderberg
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Patent number: 5385769Abstract: Elastomer film is extruded or coextruded against an engraved geometric micropattern roll which forms a geometric pattern of raised intersecting ridges or ribs on the film surface, and subsequently oriented in one or both directions to produce a heat-shrinkable, elastic film which retains its geometric micropattern embossment to an unexpectedly high degree, and which therefore has excellent non-blocking properties, reduced gloss and a satin appearance and feel.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 1992Date of Patent: January 31, 1995Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventor: Richard J. Wick
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Patent number: 5371053Abstract: A process for deactivating Ziegler-Natta and metallocene catalysts or catalyst systems "such systems are typically used for olefin polymerization". The process includes heating the active catalyst or catalyst system to a temperature sufficient to drive off volatile constituents, and to form complexes and compounds that are non-reactive or less reactive with ambient air than the active catalyst or catalyst system. The process includes steps for safe deactivation including scrubbing to substantially eliminate corrosive compounds, and burning volatile chemicals in a flare.This process essentially eliminates the production of hazardous classification waste from conventional water catalyst deactivation techniques.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 1993Date of Patent: December 6, 1994Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Agapios K. Agapiou, Steve K. Ackerman, David M. LaBorde, Marc L. DeChellis
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Patent number: 5292560Abstract: A thermoplastic film is provided which is especially suitable for use in stretch/.cling applications such as, for example, the bundling, packaging and unitizing of foods and other goods. The film comprises a cling layer comprising a polymer of at least ethylene and acrylate, preferably without a tackifying additive. The film further comprises a slip layer comprising a polyolefin preferably including an anticling (slip and/or antiblock) additive. Preferred polyolefins include linear low density polyethylene and polypropylene.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1990Date of Patent: March 8, 1994Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventor: Paul M. German
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Patent number: 5284891Abstract: Resins having a softening point from 10.degree. C. to 120.degree. C. especially 10.degree. C. to 80.degree. C. being a copolymer of a feed which is predominantly C.sub.5 olefines and diolefines and 10 to 60 wt. % of one or more monovinyl aromatic compounds are used as a tackifier for acrylic polymers or copolymers particularly in aqueous based pressure sensitive adhesives.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 1991Date of Patent: February 8, 1994Assignee: Exxon Research & Engg.Inventors: Guy Wouters, Lutz E. Jacob
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Patent number: 5208357Abstract: There are provided enantiomerically enhanced chiral substituted cyclopentadienyl ligands and compounds thereof, and a process for their making comprising contacting a substituted fulvene or derivative thereof with an enantiomerically enhanced or pure nucleophile having at least one chiral center. There are further provided enantiomerically enhanced chiral organometallic complexes having one or more chiral substituted cyclopentadienyl groups.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 1990Date of Patent: May 4, 1993Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc.Inventor: Eric A. Mintz