Abstract: A method for preparing an aryl ether compound is provided in which an alcohol is reacted with an aromatic compound in the presence of a base, and a transition metal catalyst selected from the group consisting of platinum and nickel to form an aryl ether. The aromatic compound comprises an activated substituent, X, said activated substituent being a moiety such that its conjugate acid HX has a pKa of less than 5.0. The catalyst is preferably a soluble palladium complex in the presence of supporting ligands.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 8, 1998
Date of Patent:
December 26, 2000
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventors:
Stephen L. Buchwald, John P. Wolfe, Michael Palucki
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for stereoselective cycloaddition reactions which generally comprises a cycloaddition reaction between a pair of chiral or prochiral substrates that contain reactive .pi.-systems, in the present of a non-racemic chiral catalyst, to produce a stereoisomerically enriched product.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 13, 1998
Date of Patent:
October 10, 2000
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College
Abstract: The present invention provides methods and pharmaceutical preparations that inhibit the growth of bacteria microorganisms. Additionally, the present invention provides methods and pharmaceutical preparations that kill bacterial microorganisms.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 11, 1998
Date of Patent:
August 15, 2000
Assignee:
Sepracor, Inc.
Inventors:
Gregory D. Cuny, James R. Hauske, Donald L. Heefner, Michael Z. Hoemann, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel, Anita Melikian-Badalian, Richard F. Rossi, Roger L. Xie