Patents Represented by Attorney, Agent or Law Firm Doreen S. L. Gwin
  • Patent number: 5507850
    Abstract: Abrasive articles and methods of making and using same are presented, the abrasive articles having a peripheral surface adapted to contact and abrade a workpiece. The abrasive articles comprise abrasives particles and a grinding aid composition positioned at an effective location in reference to the abrasive particles, the grinding aid composition comprising:a) a cured grinding aid binder comprising a blend of a thermoplastic resin and a thermoset resin, the thermoplastic resin and thermoset resin being present at an effective weight ratio; andb) an effective amount of a grinding aid dispersed in the grinding aid binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Harvey J. Helmin
  • Patent number: 5498268
    Abstract: Abrasive articles that comprise a plurality of abrasive particles, a plurality of erodible agglomerates, and an abrasive binder are described. The erodible agglomerates comprise a plurality of grinding aid particles adhered together by a binder comprising a lignosulfonate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: John J. Gagliardi, Jason A. Chesley
  • Patent number: 5496387
    Abstract: A binder precursor dispersion suitable for use in producing abrasive articles, the dispersion consisting essentially of a polymerizable resin, filler particles, and modifying particles, wherein the modifying particles are present in an amount sufficient to reduce the viscosity of the same binder precursor dispersion; a method of making a coated abrasive comprising the steps of (a) coating a backing material with a slurry, the slurry consisting essentially of a polymerizable resin, abrasive particles, and modifying particles, wherein said modifying particles are present in an amount sufficient to reduce the viscosity of the same slurry; (b) subjecting the coated backing of step (a) to conditions sufficient to cure the polymerizable resin; and a method of reducing a sedimentation rate of mineral particles by adding the modifying particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Scott R. Culler
  • Patent number: 5496386
    Abstract: Coated abrasive articles containing particles having specified shapes. The coated abrasive article comprises:a. a backing;b. at least one binder;c. an abrasive coating comprising shaped abrasive particles and diluent particles said at least one binder serving to bond the abrasive coating to the backing. The diluent particles can comprise (1) a plurality of individual abrasive particles bonded together by an adhesive to form an agglomerate, (2) a plurality of individual non-abrasive particles bonded together by an adhesive to form an agglomerate, (3) a plurality of individual abrasive particles and a plurality of individual non-abrasive particles bonded together by an adhesive to form an agglomerate, (4) individual non-abrasive particles, (5) individual abrasive particles, or (6) combinations of the foregoing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: David E. Broberg, Donna W. Bange
  • Patent number: 5491025
    Abstract: An abrasive filament, including a thermoplastic elastomer having abrasive particles dispersed and adhered therein, exhibits improved life over previously known abrasive-filled polymeric filaments. Methods of making abrasive filaments of the invention, articles including the abrasive filaments, and methods of abrading surfaces using the abrasive articles of the invention are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Richard M. Pihl, Duane J. Hayes, Loren L. Barber, Jr., Dennis G. Welygan, R. Eugene Hardwick, Ronald O. Zemke, deceased
  • Patent number: 5486219
    Abstract: Coatable urea-aldehyde binder precursor compositions including a urea-aldehyde resin and a cocatalyst yield more consistent quality coated abrasives. In addition, the compositions have longer pot life and allow curing at lower temperatures. The urea-aldehyde resins have an aldehyde/urea ratio of at least about 1.0, more preferably ranging from about 1.0 to about 2.0, and a free aldehyde content ranging from about 0.1 to about 3.0 weight percent based on weight of total aldehyde. The cocatalyst consists essentially of a Lewis acid and a salt selected from the group consisting of ammonium ion salts and organic amine salts. Methods of making coated and other abrasive articles using the compositions are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Jeffrey E. Ford, Ellen Y. Chu, Harold E. Rude
  • Patent number: 5470368
    Abstract: Slurries and binder precursor dispersions suitable for use in producing abrasive articles are presented. slurries comprise a polymerizable resin which is preferably addition polymerizable, abrasive particles, and modifying particles, wherein the modifying particles are present in an amount sufficient to reduce the viscosity of the slurry. Abrasive articles incorporating cured versions of the slurries and dispersions are presented, as well as methods of making the articles and of reducing sedimentation rate of mineral particles (abrasive or filler).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Scott R. Culler
  • Patent number: 5460883
    Abstract: A composite abrasive filament, including at least one preformed core at least partially coated with a hardened, abrasive-filled thermoplastic elastomer, exhibits increased abrading life over previously known abrasive filaments. Also disclosed are methods of making such filaments and using such filaments in article form to abrade a variety of workpieces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Loren L. Barber, Jr., Dennis G. Welygan, Richard M. Pihl
  • Patent number: 5443906
    Abstract: An abrasive filament, including a thermoplastic elastomer having abrasive particles dispersed and adhered therein, exhibits improved life over previously known abrasive-filled polymeric filaments. Methods of making abrasive filaments of the invention, articles including the abrasive filaments, and methods of abrading surfaces using the abrasive articles of the invention are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Richard M. Pihl, Duane J. Hayes, Loren L. Barber, Jr., Dennis G. Welygan, R. Eugene Hardwick, Ronald O. Zembke, deceased
  • Patent number: 5441549
    Abstract: Abrasive articles and methods of making and using same are presented, the abrasive articles having a peripheral surface adapted to contact and abrade a workpiece. The abrasive articles comprise abrasives particles and a grinding aid composition positioned at an effective location in reference to the abrasive particles, the grinding aid composition comprising:a) a cured grinding aid binder comprising a blend of a thermoplastic resin and a thermoset resin, the thermoplastic resin and thermoset resin being present at an effective weight ratio; andb) an effective amount of a grinding aid dispersed in the grinding aid binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Harvey J. Helmin
  • Patent number: 5427595
    Abstract: An abrasive filament, including a thermoplastic elastomer having abrasive particles dispersed and adhered therein, exhibits improved life over previously known abrasive-filled polymeric filaments. Methods of making abrasive filaments of the invention, articles including the abrasive filaments, and methods of abrading surfaces using the abrasive articles of the invention are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing
    Inventors: Richard M. Pihl, Duane J. Hayes, Loren L. Barber, Jr., Dennis G. Welygan, R. Eugene Hardwick, Ronald O. Zemke, deceased
  • Patent number: 5417726
    Abstract: The present invention provides a backing for a coated abrasive article, wherein the backing includes a tough, heat resistant, thermoplastic binder material, and an effective amount of a fibrous reinforcing material distributed throughout the thermoplastic binder material. The tough, heat resistant, thermoplastic binder material and the fibrous reinforcing material together form a hardened composition that will not substantially deform or disintegrate during use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: George M. Stout, James G. Homan, John R. Mlinar, Larry R. Wright