Abstract: An improved catalytic aromatic carbonate process which comprises contacting under substantially anhydrous reaction conditions a phenol, carbon monoxide, an oxidant, a base, and the Group VIIIB element selected from ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium or platinum. The resulting aromatic mono- and poly-carbonates are useful in the preparation of polycarbonates or as polycarbonates per se, respectively, which can be molded or formed into films, sheets, fibers, laminates or reinforced plastics by conventional techniques.

Abstract: This invention is concerned with a new class of polyetheramide-imide phenolic resin blends. More particularly, the invention is concerned with polyetheramide-imide phenolic resin blends which exhibit melt viscosities suitable for solventless-dry powder coating and curing of polyetherimide insulating films on various substrates. The polyetheramide-imide phenolic resin blends are also suitable for the manufacture of filaments, fibers, films, molding compounds, coatings, etc.

Abstract: Catalytic aromatic carbonate process which comprises contacting a phenol, carbon monoxide, an oxidant, a base, and a Group VIIIB element selected from ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium or platinum. The resulting aromatic mono- and polycarbonates are useful in the preparation of polycarbonates or as polycarbonates, per se, respectfully, which can be molded or formed into films, sheets, fibers, laminates or reinforced plastics by conventional techniques.

Abstract: Monomeric and polymeric halogenated organic compounds derived from 2,2',6,6'-tetrabromo-3,3',5,5' -tetraalkyl-4,4'-biphenols are described. The derivatives are useful in their monomeric and polymeric form as flame retardant additives and/or concentrates for normally flammable resinous materials. The thermal stability at elevated temperatures of the brominated biphenol derivatives advantageously benefits polymeric compositions containing the brominated biphenol derivatives especially when the polymeric compositions are molded into three dimensional articles, or formed into films, sheeting or shaped into fibers, laminates or reinforced plastics by conventional techniques.

Abstract: New polymers comprising acyl capped quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides are described. The resulting new polymers have improved color and in combination with styrene resins provide thermoplastic compositions having improved chemical and physical properties.

Abstract: This invention is concerned with a new class of polyetheramide-imide phenolic resin blends. More particularly, the invention is concerned with polyetheramide-imide phenolic resin blends which exhibit melt viscosities suitable for solventless-dry powder coating and curing of polyether-imide insulating films on various substrates. The polyetheramide-imide phenolic resin blends are also suitable for the manufacture of filaments, fibers, films, molding compounds, coatings, etc.

Abstract: A method of improving the mechanical properties of a .gamma./.gamma.'-.alpha. eutectic nickel-base superalloy body containing a .gamma.-phase, a .gamma.'-phase, and an aligned molybdenum fiber .alpha.-phase which comprises the steps (a) heating the body to a temperature at which at least a portion of the .gamma.'-phase will transform to a .gamma.-phase, (b) maintaining the heated body at said temperature to allow transformation of at least a portion of said .gamma.'-phase to a .gamma.-phase, and (c) cooling the transformed body to a temperature at which at least a portion of the .gamma.-phase precipitates as a modified .gamma.'-phase.

Abstract: A blend comprising a low molecular weight polyalkylene terephthalate resin and an organopolysiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymer having improved impact and heat distortion properties. The polymer blends can be molded or formed into films, sheets, fibers, laminates, or other improved molded articles of manufacture including reinforced articles by conventional techniques.

Abstract: A blend comprising a polyalkylene terephthalate resin and an organopolysiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymer having improved impact and heat distortion properties. The polymer blends can be molded or formed into films, sheets, fibers, laminates, or other improved molded articles of manufacture including reinforced articles by conventional techniques.

Abstract: Heterocyclic-coupled linear, branched and/or crosslinked polymers of polyphenylene oxides are described which comprise poly-functional heterocyclic radicals coupled with mono- and/or polyphenoxy radicals derived from (a) polyphenylene oxides having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 1.0 or less, or (b) polyphenylene oxide-quinone coupled polymers having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 2.0 or less, and mixtures thereof.

Abstract: A blend comprising a polyalkylene terephthalate resin, an organopolysiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymer and a calcium carbonate filler having improved warp and impact properties. The polymer blends can be molded or formed into films, sheets, fibers, laminates, or other improved molded articles of manufacture including reinforced articles by conventional techniques.

Abstract: Linear, branched and/or cross-linked acyl coupled polymers of quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides are described which comprise di- and/or tri-functional acyl radicals coupled with polyphenoxy radicals, said polyphenoxy radicals being derived from quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 2.0 or less. The resulting polyphenylene oxides can be used to prepare various articles of manufacture.

Abstract: A poly(hydroxy) telechelic styrene polymer polymerization process comprising contacting an olefin, a free radical polymerization initiator, and a poly(hydroxyorgano) polysulfide is described. The poly(hydroxy) terminated styrene polymers can be end-capped and/or coupled with other polymeric materials. The styrene polymers can be molded, calendered, or extruded as films, sheets, fibers, laminates or other useful articles of manufacture.

Abstract: A process is disclosed which provides for an increase in the oxidative and/or thermal stability of quinone coupled polyphenylene oxides which comprises contacting quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides with a capping agent in the presence of a water soluble base, and a catalytic phase transfer agent. The resulting new polymers have improved color and in combination with styrene resins provide thermoplastic compositions having improved chemical and physical properties.

Abstract: A process of forming linear, branched and/or cross-linked acyl-coupled polymers of quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides is described which comprises contacting di- and/or tri-functional acyl halides with quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 2.0 or less.

Abstract: Phosphorus containing linear, branched and/or crosslinked block polymers of polyphenylene oxides are described which comprise di- and/or tri-functional phosphoryl radicals coupled with mono- and/or polyphenoxy radicals, said polyphenoxy radicals being derived from (a) polyphenylene oxides having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 1.0 or less, or (b) polyphenylene oxide-quinone coupled polymers having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 2.0 or less, and mixtures thereof. The resulting polyphenylene oxides can be used to prepare flame-retardant polyphenylene oxide articles of manufacture.

Abstract: A process of forming heterocyclic-coupled linear, branched and/or cross-linked polymers of polyphenylene oxides is described which comprises contacting heterocyclic halides with (a) polyphenylene oxides having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 1.0 or less, or (b) quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 2.0 or less, including mixtures of (a) and (b).

Abstract: A polymer blend comprising a polyalkylene terephthalate, an organopolysiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymer, and a halogenated copolycarbonate having improved impact, heat distortion and flame retardant properties. The polymer blends can be molded or formed into films, sheets, fibers, laminates, or other improved molded articles of manufacture, including reinforced articles by conventional techniques.

Abstract: A process of forming phosphorus containing linear, branched and/or cross-linked polymers of polyphenylene oxides is described which comprises contacting phosphoryl halides with (a) polyphenylene oxides having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greter than zero including 1.0 or less, or (b) quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 2.0 or less, including mixtures of (a) and (b).

Abstract: A graft modified polyethylene process is described which comprises contacting polyethylene with an organic peroxide in the presence of an ethylenically unsaturated polycarboxylic acid or derivative thereof at a temperature of from 140.degree.-210.degree. C. The resulting graft modified polyethylene in combination with polyamides provide polymer blends having improved impact properties.