Abstract: A system for transferring cargo from a ship to a quay and vice versa comprises a reloading platform with an associated conveyor arranged in a side port opening of a ship and a conveyor arranged on a quay. The system includes a transfer platform with separate conveyors for transporting the cargo horizontally as well as support members fastened to the ship and quay, respectively, a pair of guides which are arranged between the support members and hoisting wires for lifting and lowering the transfer platform along the guides. In another embodiment, the transfer system can be mounted on a stand which remains on a quay. In this embodiment, the upper support member is releasably connected to the reloading platform of a ship which is brought alongside the quay.

Abstract: A magazine is provided with an insert which can be utilized as a return mailer. The insert can be stapled or glued in place when the plies of the magazine are assembled together and includes a multi-ply portion in another part of the magazine. The multi-ply portion has a pocket which contains one or more inserts and has a flap which can close over the pocket so that, when removed, the multi-ply portion can be used as a return mailer.

Abstract: A radiation sensitive composition comprises a radiation sensitive material and a dye which dye undergoes a colour change in the radiation-struck areas on image-wise exposure of the composition and a colour change when the exposed and developed composition is heated to a temperature of at least 180.degree. C.

Abstract: The combing machine as provided with a nipper jaw unit in which a nipper lip is provided on the top nipper plate to project in overlapping relation to the lower nipper plate for clamping a wadding therebetween. In a fully closed position of the nipper plates, with the nipper plates in contact, the nipper lip projects into the plane of the needles of the combing segment of the combed cylinder. However, the combed segment is provided with raised bearing segments to lift the nipper lip away from the needles over a safety clearance. In other embodiments, stops can be provided on the lower nipper to limit the movement of the top nipper towards the closed position.

Abstract: The ink jet wire marking system is provided with a pretreatment station which employs ultraviolet light to clean and condition a travelling wire. Thereafter, the wire passes through an ink jet printing station for the printing of graphics thereon using UV curable inks. Thereafter, the wire passes through a curing station which employs ultraviolet light to cure the ink on the wire. The wire can then be cut into segments or wound up in a continuous mode.

Abstract: A radiation-sensitive compound, which comprises a polymer including a plurality of azide-substituted aromatic ester groups and a plurality of carboxylic or sulphonic acid groups capable of imparting to the compound solubility in aqueous or alkaline medium. After image-wise exposure, the compound can be developed using an aqueous or alkaline developer. The compound is useful in the production of radiation sensitive plates for the manufacture of lithographic printing plates which can be baked to improve printing life.

Abstract: A process is provided for the separation of substances by melt crystallization. The organic mixtures which are difficult to crystallize are heated to a temperature sufficient to obtain a melt with the melt then being moved through a three-dimensional crystallization matrix having a large specific area. The melt is slowly cooled over a temperature range so as to achieve a selective crystallization from the supersaturated melt in the carrier matrix. A deposited crystal phase is thereafter melted and separated from the carrier matrix and removed by centrifugation. The carrier matrix may have a crystallization-promoting microstructure surface and may consist of an openpored foam.

Abstract: The combing machine is provided with a plurality of combing devices for delivering a plurality of combed slivers as well as a drafting system for receiving and drafting the combed slivers for delivery to a can press. A measuring device is provided to measure the thickness of the sliver delivered to the drafting system and to deliver a signal to a control unit which, in turn, regulates the drafting of the sliver within the drafting system in accordance with the received signal in order to obtain an evened combed sliver.

Abstract: A combined alarm, security and rescue system includes room boxes (33a-33j, 35a-35j) in associated rooms, a two way communication system (29a-29C, 30a-30C, 31a-31b, 32a-32j, 34a-34j) between a number of room boxes and a central operator station, and a central operator station. The system can be used in hotels, hospitals, cruise vessels, offshore living quarter platforms, and other places where many people usually are gathered within a definite area. In case of an emergency situation, the system provides essential information at the operator station for rescue crew, and thus acts as a decision tool for the rescue leader. The system also provides personal safety equipment like breathing masks (contained in the room boxes), that can be used by the people in the rooms in order to break through areas filled with smoke. Further, necessary equipment for a person-to-person communication between the central operator and the people present in the actual rooms is provided.

Abstract: A method for the production of untwisted yarns from at least two fibril bundles. Intermediate method steps, which are introduced between the main steps of the conventional production method for such yarns (Spinning, stretching and texturing), allows the receiprocal position of the individual fibril bundles resulting from the arrangement of the spinnerets to be retained through the process. A non-positively acting false twister for each individual fibril bundle, whose strength or thickness can be varied, also makes it possible to reproducibly vary the mixing of the fibrils of the individual bundles in their contact zones.

Abstract: The composite seal is formed of a slit elastomeric septum and a sealing member which serves to seal against a blunt ended cannula passing through the slit septum. The composite seal may be made of one piece construction or of two piece construction. The sealing member may be formed of a separate rubber disc to frictionally grip a cannula in place. Alternatively, the sealing member may be formed by a plastic housing in which the slit septum is mounted. In this latter case, the plastic housing has a reduced bore for gripping of the cannula. No exterior mechanical locking elements are required to secure a cannula to the composite seal structure.

Abstract: Arrangement for feeding water into a reservoir located at a level above that of the ocean by utilising energy produced by the movement of waves thereof. An air cushion-forming portion of a first chamber communicates with an air cushion-forming portion of a second chamber. Water is supplied to the second chamber via an intake pipe and associated back pressure valves plus adjacent rising pipe. As a result of equivalent pressure variations in the first and second air cushion-forming portions caused by movement of the waves, water is lifted from the second chamber in a pipe via additional back pressure valves along with a further rising pipe plus pump to a higher lying, third chamber and from there to the reservoir.

Abstract: A large diesel engine is provided with a manifold arrangement in which a catalytically coated static mixer is disposed within an exhaust manifold. In addition, nozzles are provided in an annular chamber between the static mixer and the exhaust manifold in order to introduce a reducing agent into the flow of exhaust gas prior to entry into the static mixer. Alternatively, the reducing agent can be injected via a nozzle centrally located in a cover at the end of the manifold.

Abstract: The electrode holder is provided with a handle and a screw threaded current conductor which is adapted to alternatively receive two fastening heads. One fastening heads includes a current-conducting clamping member which is threaded onto the screw-threaded portion of the holder and has a bore for receiving a consumable electrode therein for clamping between the screw-threaded portion of the current conductor and the clamping member. The second fastening head also has a clamping member threaded onto the screw-threaded portion of the holder as well a coupling bushing for coupling with a source of gas, a gas passage extending from the bushing for conducting a flow of gas about one end of an arc electrode secured in the fastening head and a control valve for adjusting the flow of gas in the passage and thus to and along the arc electrode.

Abstract: The wafer alignment fixture is provided with a cassette support which can be slid between two positions on a base plate. In one position, the cassette support is aligned with a roller in order to align notched wafers with each other. In the second position, the cassette support is aligned with a second roller so as to effect alignment of wafers having flats.

Abstract: The compressor or similar machine has a first housing component which cooperates with two end members to form a first hollow space as well as a second housing component which cooperates with two end members to form a second hollow space. In addition, a one-piece rocking piston member extends through the two housing components. The piston member carries radially directed wings at one end which are received in the first hollow space while a cylindrical portion is received in the second hollow space for coupling with a crank arm mechanism. The hollow spaces are sealed off relative to each other by a sealing ring which is arranged on the piston member. The piston member is secured in place by a cover member which is bolted to one end member associated with the second housing component. Similar bolt secure the end members associated with the second housing component together.

Abstract: The image transfer medium, such as a carbon spot or microcapsule type of medium is provided with a protective overcoat which precludes smudging of an insert ply within the mailer form due to the rubbing of the face of the mailer form. The overcoat serves to preclude or greatly reduce an image transfer under a transversely applied rubbing force while allowing transfer of an image under impact force.

Abstract: An arrangement for a compressor with oscillating piston wings has a series of mutually angularly displaced discharge slots arranged in a radially extending end wall between a working chamber of the machine and an oppositely disposed discharge chamber. The discharge slots are covered over by valve members of resilient nature. The valve members may be inserted in the end wall with an end groove in a recessed manner to engage a valve seat about each slot.

Abstract: The nipper unit comprises a lower nipper as well as a an upper nipper and an auxiliary nipper, the latter two each being movable with respect to the lower nipper between a closed position and an open position. The auxiliary nipper is spring-loaded against its closed position. If the upper nipper is in its opened position, the auxiliary nipper is in its closed position and is used to tightly clamp a lap on a lower nipper plate while a previously combed fiber tuft is detached therefrom. When the upper nipper moves to its closed position, stop elements arranged on the upper nipper come into contact with stop surfaces arranged on the auxiliary nipper and open the auxiliary nipper so that the lap on the lower nipper plate can be advanced. The timing of the opening of the auxiliary nipper is determined by the position of the stop elements on the upper nipper.

Abstract: A flat web-shaped blank is formed with a pair of parallel recesses, each of which defines an angle of less than 90.degree. to permit the faces of the recess to press against each other when the side sections of the blank are pivoted into a U-shape. The pressing of the lateral faces of the recess against each other serves to bias the side sections away from each other. The flat blank can be wound in a coil for storage and transportation purposes. The blank can be readily shaped into a U-shaped guide rail and inserted into the groove of an associated window frame portion. Shoulders on the outside of the side sections of the blank can snap fit into grooves in the walls of the groove of the window frame portion.