Abstract: Disclosed are ceramide derivatives represented by the following formula 1 or 2, a method for preparing the same, and a therapeutic agent for treating atopic dermatitis including the ceramide derivatives as active ingredients: wherein, R1 and R2 are each independently straight or branched alkyl groups having 4 to 22 carbon atoms. The therapeutic agent for treating atopic dermatitis including the ceramide derivatives as active ingredients according to the present invention may be useful to treat atopic dermatitis, or treat other skin diseases that are required for improving skin inflammations or suppressing epidermal proliferation, by suppressing or improving inflammatory conditions in the atopic dermatitis in addition to giving immunoregulatory functions, and suppressing or improving skin disorders, for example epidermal proliferation that is generally observed in the atopic dermatitis.

Abstract: There is provided a workpiece support device for use in machining a workpiece including: a securing support unit; and a following support unit. The securing support unit has a securing abutment member releasably positioned and secured at a desired position, and the securing abutment member abuts against the workpiece at a portion near a portion to be machined to prevent said portion to be machined from moving against the secured securing abutment member. The following support unit has a following abutment member, and the following abutment member abuts against the workpiece at a portion near the portion to be machined on the same side as the securing abutment member, is movable following a movement of the workpiece, and applies a pressure to the workpiece during the movement.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new compound of 2-amino-9-(2-substituted ethyl)purine and an effective method for preparing 9-[4-acetoxy-3-(acetoxymethyl)but-1-yl]-2-aminopurin (famciclovir) using the same. The 2-amino-9-(2-substituted ethyl)purine according to the invention is represented by the following formula (II?): (Formula II?) wherein R is a hydroxy, halogen, mesyloxy or tosyloxy group. The inventive method for the preparation of famciclovir comprises the steps of halogenating 2-amino-9-(2-substituted ethyl)purine to give 2-amino-9-(2-halogenoethyl)purine, and reacting the halogenated compound with diethylmalonate. The inventive preparation method allows famciclovir, a purine derivative drug with effective antiviral activity, to be prepared in a high selectivity of 100% in a pure form by using the inventive new compound of 2-amino-9-(2-substituted ethyl)purine.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for a measurement of a film thickness using an improved fast Fourier transformation. The apparatus includes a light source, a light receiving unit for converging a light from the light source, a detection unit for splitting a reflection light reflected by the surface of the sample and inputted into the optical fabric through the lens, and outputted to the other side of the optical fabric based on a light intensity of each wavelength and providing a certain amount of wavelength, a conversion unit for converting a wavelength based spectrum data detected by the detection unit into an analog signal and then converting into a digital signal through a converter, a computation unit for computing the number of vibrations based on a high speed Fourier transformation, and an analyzing unit for measuring a film thickness.

Abstract: In a biological measurement system (10) for collecting one or more samples of sputum and/or mucus from a patient in the form of an aerosol and for analyzing said one or more samples to detect whether or not pathogens are present therein, the one or more samples are in solution within the system (10) and detection of the pathogens is performed using a fluorescently labeled assay. The system (10) is adapted to detect bacterial pathogens using evanescent-wave spectroscopy preferably by using a single-reflective technique. The one or more samples are advantageously provided to the system (10) in aerosol form. However, the system (10) is capable of being adapted for use in analyzing samples in liquid form. Methods of analyzing said one or more samples in the system (10) are described.

Abstract: The closure has a bung bushing (10) of elastic material which fits sealingly into the charging hole of the container. The bung bushing (10) has a central opening. A bung plug (18) is seated sealingly in the central opening. The bung plug (18) can be pushed out in the direction of the inside of the container. It is the valve member of a manually operable pressure-compensating valve.

Abstract: A multi-purpose, front-loading display frame includes a front frame member having a pair of opposite first and second lateral side sections, a rear frame member having a pair of opposite first and second lateral side sections, at least one hinge for pivotally joining the first lateral side section of the front member to the first side section of the rear frame member to permit pivotal movement between an open position, in which the second side sections of the front and rear frame members may be pivoted apart from one another, and a closed position, in which the second side sections are disposed closely adjacent to one another. A lock is mounted on one of the second side sections of one of the front and rear frame members, and at least one latch plate is engageable with the lock. The latch plate is mounted on the other of the second side sections of the other of the front and rear frame members for cooperative engagement with the lock.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antipyrotic having compositions excellent for treating burn and a normally used carrier in a fixed ratio, and a method of manufacturing the same. The antipyrotic of the present invention has, as its main composition, a carbonized pine cone that is yielded by completely combusting selected pine cones put in a sealed container after washing and drying at a temperature of 100 to 300° C. and has, as an additive, a normally used carrier. As described in detail, the present invention provides provide a cream or ointment type of antipyrotic that can easily treat with excellent treating power serious burn more than the second degree burn as well as slight burn that does not require special treatment by medical specialist. Their treatment ability is excellent and they can shorten the treatment period considerably and leave almost no scars on the skin after complete healing. They are made of plant formulations and thus show almost no side effects to the human body.

Abstract: A security system for constraining the degree to which a door leaf (11) may be opened; the system being selectively activated from an inoperative position in which it does not block the opening and closing of the door leaf (11), into and out of an operative position in which it does so block the opening of the door leaf (11) beyond a predetermined constrained degree; the system being characterized in that it comprises: a chassis (14) adapted for mounting, in use, adjacent an opening edge of a door leaf (11); an electric actuator (17, 28, 36) mounted on the chassis (14); an arm (18, 29, 37) operating in conjunction with said actuator (17, 28, 36) so that the actuator drives the motion of said arm (18, 29, 37) without any lost motion mechanism.

Abstract: An instrument for applying a suture to a trocar wound includes an obturator coupled to a central shaft and a coaxially disposed skin pressure plate. The obturator and skin pressure plate are movable relative to each other, and function together to position the tissue and needles relative to each other. The skin pressure plate is provided with two spaced apart needle guides. A pair of hollow needles, held in the guides of the pressure plate are coupled to a needle mounting plate which is movable over the central shaft. One of the needles is provided with a suture control mechanism for moving a suture through the needle and the other needle is provided with a snare control mechanism for moving a snare through the needle.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a simple and effective method for preparing a tamsulosin HCl sustained-release tablet and a tamsulosin HCl sustained-release tablet produced thereby. The method comprises the steps of: dissolving tamsulosin HCl as an active ingredient in an organic solvent; dissolving the tamsulosin HCl solution in hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate to prepare a binder solution; and kneading the binder solution with a hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate/glyceryl dibehenate mixture as an excipient and allows tamsulosin HCl to be released at uniformly controlled amounts in a subtained-release manner in vivo by controlling drug release rate according to different pH environments in vivo, so that it shows improved bioavailability and minimized side effects.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an eggs packing container, and more particularly, to an eggs packing container using paperboard to produce box structures and packed-material supporters provided therein, thereby preventing the environments from pollution and effectively preventing received eggs from the damages due to any external impact. The eggs packing container according to the present invention has a receiving portion 100 and a lid portion 200 like the shape of the conventional synthetic resin packing container, thereby making use of the existing egg packing production automation facilities.

Abstract: A collapsible infant travel bed includes four hoops, preferably all the same or similar size. One hoop is placed on the bottom and is connected to two side hoops and one hoop is connected to the tops of the side hoops. The side hoops are preferably covered with a see-through mesh fabric. The short ends at the head and the foot of the bed may be provided with mesh or opaque fabric, but it is preferred that at least the head be see-through mesh. A removable mattress is placed in the bed and one or more side cushions are arranged above the mattress. The bed is easily collapsed by pressing one of the side hoops toward the bottom hoop and then the other side hoop. A carrying case is provided for storing and carrying the collapsed bed.

Abstract: Weatherproof, while-in-use electrical receptacle cover assemblies include a base with a cover hingedly coupled to the base and one or more adapter plates. The cover hinge is preferably formed by a pair of camming recesses, a pair of mating pins, and a pair of leaf springs. The leaf springs urge the pins into engagement with the camming recesses. The camming recesses guide the pins in a direction perpendicular to the action of the springs. The cover is provided with at least one catch on an edge opposite the hinged coupling to the base and the base is provided with at least one pawl which engages the catch when the cover is closed. The action of the springs and the camming recesses urge the catch into engagement with the pawl which locks the cover closed against unintentional opening.

Abstract: The suction cup is placed in sealing contact on the anterior side of the torso. A partial vacuum can be applied to the body by the suction cup. The suction cup is composed at least in part of soft elastic materials. It is provided with inner flanks that flare toward the body when under atmospheric pressure. The suction cup bears with lateral body-fitting portions on each side of the sternum, with an upper body-fitting portion on the upper region of the sternum and with a lower body-fitting on the lower region or below the sternum. The deformability of the suction cup varies over its circumference. At least the upper, lower or one of the lateral body-fitting portions have different deformabilities.

Abstract: A multiport infusion device used as an intravenous administrator of prescribed fluid is provided. The device includes a band adapted to be secured to a user's body part near an intravenous therapy location. A multiport body is secured to the band and includes a multiport fluid exchange route fluidly communicating between a first port and at least a second port of the body's ports.