Patents Represented by Attorney Gerald F. Chernivec
  • Patent number: 5378575
    Abstract: A weather resistant sign and a method of printing a sign including the steps of providing a sign component and an image definition, applying dry toner powder to surface portions corresponding to the image definition, and fusing the applied toner. Preferably, the fused toner is protected from weather by a transparent protective layer. A toner composition and a computer program for printing are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: J. Sundar Rajan, Vincent J. Mako
  • Patent number: 5190571
    Abstract: A diesel particulate trap has a filtering element which is a mass of fibrous filter material that radially fills a tubular casing. The filtering element employs lofty yarn extending in straight lines in a repeating pattern, which lines of lofty yarn have been compacted to form a plurality of fibrous walls that intersect to form tunnels extending in the axial or longitudinal direction of the casing. Some of the tunnels are filled with plugs that afford structural integrity while others of the tunnels remain open. The ends of the filtering element are covered by endplates. Substantially one-half of the open tunnels are axially aligned with openings in the inlet endplate and with imperforate areas in the outlet endplate, and the other open tunnels are axially aligned with openings in the outlet endplate and with imperforate areas in the inlet endplate. Exhaust gases entering tunnels open to the inlet pass through the compact fibrous walls and exit through tunnels open to the outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1993
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: William T. Fay, Edward M. Fischer, Stephen M. Sanocki
  • Patent number: 5180409
    Abstract: A fabric for filtering particulate matter from a stream of hot gases, e.g., from a diesel engine, has an unknotted weave of flexible, incompressible, uncrimped, spaced support yarns and flexible, lofty, fully crimped, fill yarns. During the weaving process, the fill yarns are pulled tightly against the support yarns so that they do not slip or shift. For greater assurance of good filtering, a filter employs multiple layers of the fabric, with the support yarns of each layer extending orthogonally to those of adjacent layers. For uses involving prolonged exposure to high temperature, both the support yarns and fill yarns can be continuous-filament ceramic yarns such as alumina-boria-silica yarns. For lower temperatures, the yarns can be primarily glass.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1993
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Edward M. Fischer
  • Patent number: 5174969
    Abstract: An efficient, economical, compact diesel particulate filter comprising a casing radially filled with a bundle of tubes comprising woven, braided, or knitted inorganic yarn, wherein each tube is at least about twice the length of the bundle, and is folded at one end to prevent exhaust from traveling through the hollow of the tube without passing through its wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1992
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Edward M. Fischer, Donald D. Johnson, Stephen M. Sanocki
  • Patent number: 5171341
    Abstract: An efficient, economical, compact diesel particulate filter comprising a casing with a plurality of concentric, spaced, perforated, supported, substantially rigid tubes substantially filling the casing radially, wherein the perforated surface of each tube is covered by a filtering element comprising substantially helically wound inorganic yarn, wherein each space between tubes is blocked at only one end of the tubes so that exhaust entering an unblocked space at one end of the casing passes radially inwardly and outwardly through filtering elements before exiting through an unblocked space at the other end of the casing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1992
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Richard P. Merry
  • Patent number: 5154962
    Abstract: Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having low adhesion backsizes and release coatings that can be written on with solvent and water-based inks, the indicia remaining firmly bonded and resisting smearing. The coatings comprise copolymers of (A) free radically polymerizable vinyl monomer, (B) polar monomer in sufficient amount to impart a hydrated Tg of -15.degree. C. to 35.degree. C. and a difference of at least 20.degree. C. between the hydrated and actual Tgs, and (C) siloxane-based polymer of a type and in an amount that will impart a satisfactory release value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Timothy A. Mertens, Steven S. Kantner, Kurt C. Melancon
  • Patent number: 4981608
    Abstract: A gelling agent for hydrophobic organic liquids, such as mineral oil, comprising the reaction product of an organic poly-oxo-aluminum salt of a fatty acid and an organic reactant, particularly reactants having hydroxyl or carboxyl groups, in solid form. Preferably, the agent also contains an agent for reducing the settling or agglomeration of the gelling agent, such as particulate silicic acid or caoutchouc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1991
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: John Gunther
  • Patent number: 4953333
    Abstract: A clean room enclosure comprising wall panels joined together by trim members to support studs, the studs and trim members being slotted to contain a plurality of flexible sealing members therein and means to operatively attach the trim members to the studs in a manner that all sealing members are engaged to prevent passage of air therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1990
    Inventor: Bruce M. Carlson
  • Patent number: 4941932
    Abstract: A method for sealing the interstices between individual cables of a cable bundle to achieve the sealing of the cable bundle in the longitudinal direction applying a liquid resin system to the area between the cables, the system comprising the reaction of a polyisocyanate and at least one fatty acid polyol having a hydroxy number of at least about 150 and an acid number of no greater than about 1.0, followed by curing thereof to a non-flowable state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1990
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Gunther John
  • Patent number: 4940607
    Abstract: Defects in the glass lining of a production-size reactor can be conveniently and inexpensively repaired by (a) applying a thin primer that contains a silane coupling agent, (b) applying a dental composite, and (c) then curing the resin of the composite. This strongly bonds the dental composite to the glass and, when the defect extends to the metal jacket of the reactor, also strongly bonds the composite to the metal. Preferably prior to step (b), the primer is covered by a light-curable adhesive that can covalently bond both to the silane coupling agent of the primer and to the resin of the dental composite. By patching the glass lining in this way, there is little danger of fire or explosion or hazard to the health of the person who applies the patch, and reactor down-time is significantly reduced compared to prior patching methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 10, 1990
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Scott R. Culler, David L. Wakefield
  • Patent number: 4913943
    Abstract: A cylindrical sleeve of non-woven web material comprised of partially hydrolyzed acrylic fibers useful as a dampener roll cover in lithographic printing is provided. The sleeve has excellent strength as well as improved water absorption. Methods of preparing the sleeve and of using the sleeve in lithographic printing are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1990
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Charles G. Goossen
  • Patent number: 4906605
    Abstract: A carbonless copy paper for imaging via electrostatic copiers comprising a paper stock having a basis weight greater than about 18 pounds per ream and containing on at least a portion of a surface thereof a stilt particle-free composition comprising microcapsules, at least 50 volume percent thereof having a size no greater than about 12 microns and at least 95 percent by volume thereof having a size no greater than about 18 microns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1990
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Keith A. Kraft
  • Patent number: 4880683
    Abstract: Hot-tackifying adhesive tape, the adhesive layer of which is an acrylic polymer which is nontacky or poorly tacky at ordinary room temperature, but at any temperature over a wide range of elevated temperatures, it becomes tacky and adheres upon contact to clean substrates without the application of significant pressure. Good bonds are immediately formed at a tackifying temperature without the necessity of crosslinking or other chemical reactions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1989
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Robert H. Stow
  • Patent number: 4857372
    Abstract: A graphic composite having a heat detackifiable adhesive, the composite comprising a carrier film; a graphic design adhered to the top surface of the carrier film; a protective coating lying over the graphic design; a heat detackifiable premask adhesive layer overlying the protective coating; and a premask carrier web adhered to the premask adhesive layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1989
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Scott T. Ginkel, Dennis O. Falaas
  • Patent number: 4853267
    Abstract: An end portion for a container having a preformed opening therein and an easy-open closure system therefor, the closure system comprising an exterior tape over the opening which is manually removable, the tape being adhered by an adhesive which comprises the reaction mixture of an aryl isocyanate, an aliphatic glycol, and a defined mixture of hydroxy terminated polyesters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1984
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1989
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Shih-Lai Lu, Andrew H. Wong
  • Patent number: 4832000
    Abstract: A wood-burning stove comprising a body providing a primary combustion chamber and a secondary combustion chamber, primary air supply means to supply preheated air at lower and intermediate levels of the primary chamber, secondary air supply means to supply preheated air to the secondary chamber, and temperature actuated control means to regulate the supply of primary combustion air based on the temperature of flue gases entering the secondary combustion chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Inventors: Herbert R. Lamppa, Daryl H. Lamppa
  • Patent number: 4786537
    Abstract: A dry transfer article comprising an adhesive layer, a graphic pattern contained thereon, an actinic radiation-transmissive, ink-receptive layer between the adhesive layer and the graphic layer, and an application tape over the graphic pattern. The adhesive layer comprises an actinic radiation-responsive composition. Exposure of the article to actinic radiation selectively differentiates the adhesive potential between those portions of the adhesive layer underlying the graphic pattern and the exposed portions of the adhesive layer. After application of the article to a substrate, removal of the application tape causes selective removal of unwanted areas leaving desired graphic pattern on the substrate, i.e., the transfer article if self-weeding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Makoto Sasaki
  • Patent number: 4786696
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of infusible, solvent-insoluble, solvent-dispersible, inherently tacky elastomeric polymeric microspheres without the use of a suspension stabilizer comprising the steps of: (a) charging to a reaction vessel: (1) at least one alkyl acrylate or methacrylate ester monomer; (2) at least one emulsifier at a concentration above its critical micelle concentration; and (3) an effective amount of at least one substantially water insoluble polymerization initiator; (b) agitating the reaction vessel charge prior to the initiation of the reaction sufficient to create a suitable monomer/water emulsion in the reaction vessel; and (c) maintaining the agitation for a time sufficient to allow substantially complete conversion of the monomer. This process forms elastomeric, solvet-dispersible, polymeric micropheres.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Bernd Bohnel
  • Patent number: 4769399
    Abstract: An adhesive composition which is particularly suitable for use as a die-attach adhesive. The adhesive composition comprises the reaction product of an admixture of an effective amount of a phenoxy resin, at least one epoxy resin and a fluorene curative.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: James L. Schenz
  • Patent number: 4759968
    Abstract: A graphic design article comprising a carrier, a first adhesive layer on the carrier, a graphic design on portions of the first adhesive layer, and a second adhesive layer on the graphic design and first adhesive layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Jeffrey R. Janssen