Abstract: An image recording apparatus includes an image sensor. Image data of an object imaged by the image sensor is recorded on a recording medium to which an FAT system is adopted. A recording area of the recording medium is divided into a plurality of clusters, and available clusters can be dispersedly distributed. When formatting the recording medium, a CPU increases a cluster size as a capacity of the recording medium is larger, or the recordable number of frames of the recording medium is greater.

Abstract: A digital camera 10 includes a CCD imager 14. When an interval photographing or an animation photographing is selected, an object is photographed by the CCD imager 14 for a plurality of times, and compressed image data is generated each photographing by each photographing. The generated compressed image data is stored in a temporary area of an magnetooptical disk 42. Upon completion of photographing the desired number of frames, the generated respective compressed image data are converted into a moving image file, and moved to a proper recording area of the magnetooptical disk 42. Frame rate information is written in the moving image file. Upon reproducing, firstly, the frame rate information is detected, the compressed image data of each frame is reproduced in accordance with this information. The moving image that moves at a desired speed is displayed on a monitor 30.

Abstract: A cap dispenses material from a container having a mouth. The cap has a main body mountable on the mouth. The main body includes a protruding portion having an opening for receiving material moving through the mouth. A combination seal and dispensing spout is pivotally mounted to the main body and has a top wall with an extended portion. The spout may be pivoted on the main body between a sealing position and a dispensing position. In the sealing position, the spout blocks flow of material through the opening. In the dispensing position, the spout is aligned with the opening in the protruding portion to allow material to flow through the protruding portion and onto the spout so that the material may be dispensed.

Abstract: An edge emphasizing circuit includes a weighing addition circuit, and the weighing addition circuit performs on the basis of a weighing coefficient applied from a coefficient calculating circuit a weighing addition with respect to raw image data and data obtained by performing a filtering process on the raw image data by a median filter. Then, an aperture signal producing circuit produces an aperture signal on the basis of a result of the weighing addition. The aperture signal is in an adder superimposed on Y data output from a signal processing circuit, whereby an edge component of the Y data is emphasized.

Abstract: The invention relates to an assembly for use in automation and process measurement technology, comprising an at least two-part compact housing having a sleeve-shaped housing bottom part and housing top part. According to the invention the housing top part and the housing bottom part are each made integrally from a creep-resistant material and have an overlapping region extending in an axial direction, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the housing top part and the housing bottom part is complementary at least in the overlapping region and the housing parts have an oversize relative to one another. The housing top and bottom parts are connected to each other by axial pressing forces with oversize loss in a media-tight manner.

Abstract: A data transfer control system includes a PC and a camera, and these are connected by a USB cable in a manner capable of making a communication with each other. Prior to a data transfer, the PC instructs the camera that it is impossible to cut-off, that is, to prohibit a connected state (connection state) from being released. In receipt thereof, the camera turns-on a cut-off-impossible lamp. Upon completion of the data transfer and a transfer of FAT data, the PC instructs the camera that it is allowed to cut-off, that is, to allow to release the connection state. In receipt thereof, the camera turns-off the cut-off-impossible lamp.

Abstract: A replacement filter cartridge assembly for hot tubs, spas and other aquatic environments includes a top end cap, a bottom end cap, a perforated elongated core extending between the end caps, and a pleated filter medium situated between the end caps and disposed circumferentially about the core. The replacement filter cartridge assembly is removably rotatably attachable to an adaptor of a filtering apparatus having a pair of diametrically opposed prongs extending outwardly therefrom. The bottom end cap has a central opening and a pair of diametrically opposed notches situated at the periphery of the central opening. The replacement filter cartridge assembly includes an internal lock ring which is situated on the core at the bottom end cap. The internal lock ring has one or more surfaces which engage the prongs of the adaptor to removably secure the replacement filter cartridge assembly to the adaptor of the filtering apparatus.

Abstract: A patch antenna (10) includes a dielectric substrate (12), a patch conductor (14) and a ground conductor (18) formed on both surfaces thereof. A step (16) is formed on the lower surface of the dielectric substrate, which makes a spacing between the patch conductor and the ground conductor nonuniform in a direction of length of the patch conductor. By making nonuniform the spacing between the patch conductor and the ground conductor in the direction of length of the patch conductor, radiation efficiency and antenna gain are changed in that direction, resulting in asymmetrical directivity.

Abstract: An automatic flow measuring device is used in an industry where accuracy in dispensing of liquid is necessary. It is fully automatic in nature and is used with a PLC (programmable logic controller) to give the system intelligence and reporting capability. The automatic flow measuring device for measuring fluid flow includes an automatically operated valve, a tee connector operatively coupled to the automatically operated valve, an elongated member defining a measuring chamber coupled to the tee connector, at least a first fluid level sensor mounted on the elongated member at a first position thereon and a second fluid level sensor mounted on the elongated member at a second position thereon. The first and second sensors are preferably electronic and send signals to the PLC which opens and closes the automatically operated valve.

Abstract: A remotely programmable food product holding system includes a hand held computer (10) and a food product holding apparatus (12). The computer includes a processor (11), touch screen display (15), and a first communication interface (16). Data is entered into the hand held computer and transmitted to the food product holding apparatus. The holding apparatus includes a second communication interface, a timer system (18), and a temperature control system (20). The timer and temperature control systems are programmed by data transmitted from the hand held computer.

Abstract: An edge emphasizing circuit includes a first high-frequency detection circuit and a second high-frequency detection circuit. A spatial frequency of a raw image signal corresponding to a photographed object is detected by the first high-frequency detection circuit or the second high-frequency detection circuit, and a gain corresponding to a detection result is made effective. The gain to be made effective is decreased as the spatial frequency of the raw image signal is low. The gain is applied to an edge emphasizing signal generated by the edge emphasizing circuit, and the raw image signal is added to the edge emphasizing signal to which the gain is applied. Thus, a raw image signal with an emphasized edge is obtained.

Abstract: A bulk ink delivery system for ink jet printers and the like includes one or more cartridge housings which conform to the shape of a manufacturer's standard, ink-filled cartridge so that the cartridge housing may be substituted for the ink-filled cartridge normally associated with the printer. Inside the housing is situated an ink pump, a reservoir, and a control circuit for operating the ink pump. The ink pump replenishes the ink reservoir in the cartridge housing, and receives ink from one of several external ink bottles, one bottle for each color and one bottle for each cartridge housing. The control circuit for operating the pump includes a high volume primary level sensing switch, which monitors the quantity of ink in the internal reservoir within the cartridge housing. The control circuit energizes or de-energizes the pump to add more ink as required to the reservoir in order to maintain a pre-determined level of ink within the reservoir.

Abstract: A camera includes a CPU. In a case that a continuously photographing mode is set by a mode key, the CPU, in response to a full-depression of a shutter button, performs photographing without flashing a strobe light and a strobe light-emitting photographing in this order or in a reverse order, and each of image files is recorded into a memory card, for example.

Abstract: A side-emission type semiconductor light-emitting device 10 includes a substrate 12, and the substrate 12 is provided with a case 14 formed of a resin having opacity and reflectivity. The substrate 12 is formed, on its surface, with electrodes 18a and 18b onto which an LED chip 20 is bonded. A transparent or translucent resin 16 is charged between the substrate 12 and the case 14 whereby the LED chip 20 is molded. A light-emitting surface of the side-emission type semiconductor light-emitting device 10 includes surfaces 16a, 16b and a surface opposite to the surface 16b which are formed of the transparent or translucent resin 16. Furthermore, the light-emitting surface is formed by a roughened surface. Due to this, a light outputted from the LED chip and a light reflected from the case 14 is scattered by the light-emitting surface.

Abstract: A longitudinal balance measuring bridge circuit includes a common mode signal injection circuit in the form of a center tapped, 4:1 balanced matching transformer. The signal injection circuit is coupleable to an item under test (IUT) and to a source of common mode signal, and provides the common mode signal to the IUT. The common mode signal injection circuit includes balanced outputs. A common mode filter is coupled to the balanced outputs of the common mode signal injection circuit and attenuates the common mode signal. The common mode filter also includes balanced outputs on which are provided a transverse signal resulting from the common mode signal provided to the IUT. A signal output balun is coupled to the balanced outputs of the common mode filter and converts the transverse signal to an unbalanced signal.

Abstract: A video camera (10) includes a photographing device (16). The photographing device (16) generates an image signal corresponding to an optical image irradiated on a light-receiving surface, and a monitor (34) displays a moving image based on a generated image signal. An amount of incident light into the photographing device (16) is controlled by an aperture apparatus (14) having an aperture blade that moves to a direction perpendicular to a light axis. A moving amount of the aperture blade is restricted by a predetermined value, and this defines a minimum value of an F number. When the moving image is displayed on the monitor (34), it is prohibited to set to the minimum value of the F number.

Abstract: A slide cartridge for use with a chemical analyzer includes an upper ring and a lower ring secured together but rotatable with respect to each other. The upper and lower rings define a plurality of reaction chambers between them, which receive dry analyte test slides. A gear track formed in the underside of the lower ring engages a pinion gear attached to a stepping motor of the chemical analyzer in order to rotate the slide cartridge. The slide cartridge is rotated under a sample fluid metering device, which deposits a sample fluid on the test slides through a plurality of spotter ports formed in the upper ring, and above a reflectometer, which performs a colorimetric measurement on the spotted test slides through viewing windows formed in the lower ring of the slide cartridge. A chemical analyzer with which the slide cartridge may be used includes a reflectometer, a sample fluid metering device and a stepping motor for rotating the slide cartridge.

Abstract: An embedded control system is provided, which includes a generically applicable computer module, display module, keyboard module, power supply module, and at least one input/output module. The display module is coupled to the computer module by a first communication bus, and the keyboard module is coupled to the computer module by a second communication bus. The power supply module is coupled to the computer module by a third communication bus, and the at least one input/output module is coupled to the power supply module and the third communication bus. The input/output module is adapted for coupling at least one additional input/output module to the third communication bus. The computer module automatically identifies the input/output modules on the third communication bus in response to applying power to the embedded control system. The system is adapted for different applications using software resident in the computer module.

Abstract: An image signal processing apparatus includes a line separation circuit. When interpolated image data is generated based on low resolution raw image data having color information distributed on a pixel of each line in the order of R, G, G, B, . . . , firstly, the line separation circuit converts a color distributing manner using two line memories. As a result of a conversion, the color information is distributed on the pixel of an odd number line in the order of R, G, R, G, . . . , and the color information is distributed on the pixel of an even number line in the order of G, B, G, B, . . . . Such a color separation toward the low resolution raw image data is performed using three line memories. On the other hand, when the interpolated image data is generated based on high resolution raw image data having the color information distributed on the pixel of the odd number line in the order of R, G, R, G, . . .