Abstract: A computer tomograph apparatus of the type having a rotating frame which carriers an x-ray source and a radiation detector includes a mount for the radiation detector which resiliently seats the radiation detector on the rotating frame permitting slight displacement of the radiation detector in a direction tangent to the orbit of the detector around a patient. The resilient mounting of the radiation detector suppresses the transmission of mechanical jolts and other jarring forces from the rotating frame to the detector. Because of the resilient mounting, the weight of the radiation detector will cause a slight dislocation of the detector during a revolution. To compensate for this dislocation the rated position of the focus is determined dependent upon the detector position, so that the position of the focus can be adjusted corresponding to this detector displacement.

Abstract: A sound transducer, particularly an earphone, is buttoned into a sound opening of an in-the-ear hearing aid housing by means of an elastic hose part seated on a sound connector of the sound transducer. The elastic hose part is slightly pre-stressed in longitudinal direction and the sound transducer is provided with an elastic abutment that elastically compensates the prestress.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing constrictions in fibers characterized by a stretching device for stretching the fiber and a heating device for brief local heating of the stretched fiber to a softening temperature. To improve the reliability and reproducibility of the constrictions formed in the fiber, the stretching device includes an arrangement which limits the maximum stretching force applied to the fiber and includes two exactly aligned guide grooves, which are spaced apart with the heating means disposed therebetween, for positioning the fiber during the heating and stretching steps. To produce the exactly aligned guide grooves, the method includes providing a substrate having a rectilinear guide groove, securing the substrate on a support member and subsequently removing a center portion of the substrate to leave a pair of spaced substrate sections having the aligned grooves.

Abstract: An identification card, which has an increased safeguard against counterfeiting, comprises both a hologram containing information and information which is visible recorded in a single layer of recording material disposed on a substrate. The card is produced by first recording the visible information on a layer and then recording a hologram in a portion of the layer. Since the hologram may include both the visible information of the card and information which is coded to be read only by a machine, the process for evaluating the hologram converts the reconstructed hologram into electrical signals by means of a vidicon. Then the signals, which correspond to the machine-readable coded information, are separated from the other signals and processed separately.