Patents Represented by Attorney John Tyrell
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Patent number: 6995220Abstract: A process for polymerizing ethylene is disclosed. The ethylene is polymerized with a catalyst system which comprises an activator and an indeno[2,1-b]indolyl Group 4-6 transition metal complex having open architecture. The process gives polyethylene having a broad molecular weight distribution for improved processability.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2004Date of Patent: February 7, 2006Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Shaotian Wang, Gregory G. Hlatky
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Patent number: 6982305Abstract: A process for polymerizing olefins is disclosed. The process polymerizes an olefin in the presence of a dehydrogenation catalyst and an olefin polymerization catalyst. The dehydrogenation catalyst enables in-situ generation of alkenes from oligomers or solvent. The alkenes are then incorporated into the polyolefin. The polyolefin should have increased long-chain branching and lower density without the use of expensive comonomers.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2004Date of Patent: January 3, 2006Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventor: Sandor Nagy
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Patent number: 6979718Abstract: A clay-filled polyolefin composition and process for making it are disclosed. The process involves treatment of a non-acid-treated smectite clay with a Ziegler-Natta catalyst in the presence of a hydrocarbon and subsequent polymerization of an olefin in the presence of the treated clay and an organoaluminum cocatalyst. Results indicate that filled compositions produced by this process contain exfoliated clay.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2003Date of Patent: December 27, 2005Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Douglas D. Klendworth, Mark K. Reinking
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Patent number: 6967231Abstract: A process for polymerizing ethylene is disclosed. A magnesium chloride-alcohol is used to support an organometallic complex comprising a Group 3 to 10 transition metal and an indenoindolyl ligand. The supported organometallic complex is mixed with an activator and ethylene and the ethylene is polymerized. Use of magnesium chloride containing an alcohol as the support provides an unexpected boost in catalyst activity and improves polymer rheological properties.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2004Date of Patent: November 22, 2005Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Shaotian Wang, Douglas D. Klendworth, Mark K. Reinking
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Patent number: 6958377Abstract: A process for polymerizing olefins is disclosed. The process uses an organometallic complex with at least one non-bridged indenoindolyl ligand bonded to M. The substituent on the indole nitrogen contains an atom selected from the group consisting of S, O, P, and N. Polyolefins from the process have unexpectedly high molecular weight compared with polyolefins made using similar supported indenoindolyl complexes.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2003Date of Patent: October 25, 2005Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie
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Patent number: 6939930Abstract: A process for polymerizing olefins is disclosed. The process uses a hydrosilane in a polymerization catalyzed by an open architecture, bridged indenoindolyl organometallic complex and an activator. Polyolefins from the process have increased molecular weight.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2003Date of Patent: September 6, 2005Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Mark K. Reinking, Gregory G. Hlatky
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Patent number: 6936671Abstract: A process for copolymerizing ethylene with vinylsilanes is disclosed. The process uses a Ziegler-Natta catalyst and cocatalyst wherein the Ziegler-Natta catalyst is prepared from a Group 4-6 halogen-containing transition metal and a mixture of an organomagnesium compound and a silicon-containing compound. Silane-functionalized polyolefins produced using the process can be crosslinkable and can be used to bond polyolefins to polysiloxanes or other functionalized polymers.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2003Date of Patent: August 30, 2005Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Sameer D. Mehta, Mark K. Reinking
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Patent number: 6933353Abstract: A method for preparing a supported organometallic complex is disclosed. An organometallic complex is combined with a support material that has been treated with an organozinc compound. The organometallic complex comprises a Group 3 to 10 transition metal and an indenoindolyl ligand that is bonded to the transition metal. Also disclosed is a process for polymerizing an olefin using the supported complex. Organozinc treatment of the support unexpectedly boosts catalyst activity and polyolefin molecular weight.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2003Date of Patent: August 23, 2005Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventor: Shaotian Wang
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Patent number: 6818713Abstract: A process for polymerizing ethylene is disclosed. The process uses a catalyst system which has a supported open architecture indenoindolyl complex. We surprisingly found that modifying the open architecture complex to incorporate a C6-C20 hydrocarbyl amido group enables the production of polyethylene having good flow while maintaining high catalyst activity.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2003Date of Patent: November 16, 2004Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Shaotian Wang, Gregory G. Hlatky
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Patent number: 6812183Abstract: Catalysts useful for polymerizing olefins are disclosed. The catalysts comprise an activator and a triple-decker bimetallic complex. The complex includes two Group 3-10 transition metals and a delocalized dianionic ligand that is pi-bonded to each of the metals. The behavior of the catalysts can be modified by choice of each metal, by the choice of the dianionic ligand, or by choice of the ancillary ligands. The invention provides a new way to make a large variety of catalyst systems.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2003Date of Patent: November 2, 2004Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Sandor Nagy, Joel A. Mutchler
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Patent number: 6794468Abstract: A process for polymerizing olefins is disclosed. The process combines a bridged indenoindolyl organometallic complex and an activator with a support material in the presence of an aromatic solvent. The supported catalyst containing the aromatic solvent is used to polymerize an olefin in the presence of hydrogen. Polyolefins from the process have improved flow properties.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2003Date of Patent: September 21, 2004Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventor: Shaotian Wang
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Patent number: 6737487Abstract: A block copolymer of an &agr;-olefin and a second olefin is disclosed. The block copolymers are not highly isotactic, but contain isotactic sequences and have a narrow molecular weight distribution. A process for the preparation of these block copolymers and blends of these copolymers are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2002Date of Patent: May 18, 2004Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventor: Craig C. Meverden
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Patent number: 6693155Abstract: A process for polymerizing propylene is disclosed. The propylene is polymerized with a catalyst system which comprises an activator and a [1,2-b]indenoindolyl Group 4-6 transition metal complex having open architecture. The process has high catalyst activity and gives high molecular weight elastomeric polypropylene.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2003Date of Patent: February 17, 2004Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Craig C. Meverden, Gregory G. Hlatky, Shaotian Wang
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Patent number: 6683150Abstract: A propylene polymerization process is disclosed. The process uses a fluorenyl-indenoindolyl catalyst precursor in the presence of an activator to obtain high molecular weight polypropylene with low degrees of isotacticity and syndiotacticity. In particular, the polypropylene has tacticity such that mmmm is 0-20% and rrrr is 0-60%.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2002Date of Patent: January 27, 2004Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Craig C. Meverden, Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie
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Patent number: 6646072Abstract: A clay-filled polyolefin composition and process for making it are disclosed. The process involves treatment of a non-acid-treated smectite clay with a Ziegler-Natta catalyst in the presence of a hydrocarbon and subsequent polymerization of an olefin in the presence of the treated clay and an organoaluminum cocatalyst. Results indicate that filled compositions produced by this process contain exfoliated clay.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2002Date of Patent: November 11, 2003Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Douglas D. Klendworth, Mark K. Reinking
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Patent number: 6642326Abstract: A process for the polymerization of olefins is disclosed. A boraaryl catalyst precursor and an activator are used in the presence of a silane modifier. A low level of silane modifier enhances the activity of the catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2002Date of Patent: November 4, 2003Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Karen E. Meyer, Mark K. Reinking
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Patent number: 6630544Abstract: A process for polymerizing propylene is disclosed. The process involves charging propylene and about 90 to 99% of an organoaluminum cocatalyst to a reactor and heating this mixture to at least about 50° C. This is followed by addition of a premix of 1 to 10% of the organoaluminum cocatalyst with a magnesium halide-supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst. The temperature of the reaction mixture is maintained to produce a propylene polymer. The process gives improved catalyst activity.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2002Date of Patent: October 7, 2003Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Douglas D. Klendworth, Mark K. Reinking, Edward D. Kist, Karen E. Meyer
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Patent number: 6630547Abstract: A process for polymerizing an olefin is disclosed. The olefin is polymerized with a catalyst precursor in the presence of an activator and an organosilane modifier. Use of the organosilane increases polyolefin molecular weight. The process is easy to practice and affords polyolefins with conventional polymerization methods such as slurry polymerizations or gas-phase polymerizations.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2002Date of Patent: October 7, 2003Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Michael W. Lynch, Shaotian Wang, William J. Sartain
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Patent number: 6630548Abstract: A gas-phase process for polymerizing an olefin is disclosed. The process involves feeding the catalyst into the reactor in a stream of gas that comprises at least 75 volume % of a noble gas in order to reduce static.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2002Date of Patent: October 7, 2003Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Kiran M. Gupte, Kevin Tolley, Joel A. Mutchler, Charles S. Holland
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Patent number: 6586545Abstract: A single-site olefin polymerization catalyst and method of making it are disclosed. The catalyst comprises an activator and an organometallic complex. The complex comprises a Group 3 to 10 transition metal, M, and at least one anionic heterocyclobutenyl ligand that is bonded to M. Molecular modeling results indicate that single-site catalysts based on anionic heterocyclobutenyl ligands will have advantages compared with the performance of catalysts based on cyclopentadienyl and substituted cyclopentadienyl ligands.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2001Date of Patent: July 1, 2003Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventor: Sandor Nagy