Abstract: A method for using geometrical data to determine characteristics of a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation is disclosed. The method involves converting data obtained from acoustic well logging into cartesian coordinates and solving a general quadratic equation by a least squares fit to an elliptical or circular model. More specific information, such as tensor strain and formation compaction along the wellbore may then be obtained from the geometrical data.
Abstract: A method for logging a subterranean formation from within a well that has been cased and cemented is disclosed. An acoustic signal is transmitted into the formation from a pulse-echo transducer placed within the wellbore and the first casing echo and the first formation echo are detected. The amplitude and the arrival times of these two echoes, combined with some known information about the wellbore, the casing, and the cement enable several parameters to be calculated. These parameters in turn may be used to image the formation around the well.
Abstract: A method for using geometrical data to determine characteristics of a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation is disclosed. The method involves converting data obtained form acoustic well logging into cartesian coordinates and solving a general quadratic equation by a least squares fit to an elliptical or circular model. More specific information, such as tensor strain and formation compaction along the wellbore may then be obtained from the geometrical data.