Abstract: An aperture formed through a spring member increases the size of the angle of inclination which the spring member assumes relative to a vertical side wall of a dispenser box. The spring member is utilized in a box closure for opening and closing the box.

Abstract: A portable laser diode scanning head, aimable at each symbol to be read, emits and receives non-readily-visible laser light, and is equipped with a trigger-actuated aiming light arrangement for visually locating and tracking each symbol. A compact laser diode optical train and an optical folded path assembly, as well as an interchangeable component design and an integral window construction for the head also are disclosed.

Abstract: A frame transfer buried channel CCD image sensor incorporating an anti-blooming drain structure (25, 27) wherein accumulation of charge of opposite polarity to that drained by the anti-blooming drain structure is prevented. This can conveniently be achieved by arranging for the buried channel diffusion (19) in each channel to stop short of the anti-blooming drain diffusion (25) on one side of each channel. As a result of the prevention of charge accumulation the anti-blooming drain structure remains effective with optical overloads much greater than the optical overload at which anti-blooming performance begins to deteriorate in conventional buried channel CCD image sensors.

Abstract: A vibratory angular rate sensor of the kind comprising a hollow cylinder (3) secured at one end to a base (5) and free at the other end and transducers (9) on the cylinder (3) for exciting and detecting radial vibrations in the cylinder wall. The transducers (9) are positioned near the end of the cylinder (3) secured to the base (5), and the base (5) rigidly fixes the adjacent end of the cylinder (3) thereby to maximise coupling of the transducers (9) to vibrations produced in the cylinder (3) in operation of the sensor.

Abstract: A differential relay includes two apparatus each associated with a different monitoring point on the line being protected by the relay. Each apparatus includes means for deriving digital data representative of the current monitored at the respective point, at time intervals defined by a clock within the apparatus. The two points are linked by a digital data communication channel, and information transmitted between the two points is used to compute digital data for the two points at substantially the same time, from digital data derived at different instants at the two points.

Abstract: A private security code used for rendering microprocessor-based electronic equipment operational need not be selected or remembered by the user of the equipment. Instead, an authorized service center generates the private security code needed to re-enable disabled equipment. The equipment includes a built-in microprocessor for executing a program stored in internal memory, a random number generator for generating an unpredictable code, and a display for displaying the unpredictable code. The microprocessor also executes an encryption routine for encrypting the unpredictable code and storing the encrypted code in the internal memory protected from exterior interrogation. The service center generates the same encrypted code in response to knowledge of the displayed unpredictable code. Entry of the same encrypted code via a keyboard into the disabled equipment re-enables the same.

Abstract: A mounting for a laser cavity reflector consists of two abutting rings, in the form of discs, mounted on the cavity housing and concentric with the optic axis, the reflector being attached to the free end of the outer disc. The discs are independently rotatable and non-parallel-sided so that the relative rotation of the disc adjusts the orientation of the reflector and effects tuning of the optical system.

Abstract: A narrow-bodied, single-and twin-windowed, hand-held, laser scanning head for reading bar code symbols includes at least one window mounted at the rear region of the head, and through which either the incident beam going to the symbol and/or the reflected beam returning from the symbol, passes unobstructedly and exteriorly of, and past, the front and intermediate body regions of the head. A field-replaceable laser tube arrangement, a laser tube and method of making the same, an arrangement for and method of controlling a scanning system, optical passive elements for increasing the depth of field, a trigger protective device, and a one-piece support bench and method of fabricating the same by mass-production techniques are also disclosed.

Abstract: A vehicle night vision system comprising a headgear mounted night vision goggle 11 incorporating an image intensifier which produces an intensified image of a scene forward of the goggle superimposed on a user's direct view of the scene through the goggle wherein the intensity of the image produced by the intensifier is reduced when the user views a vehicle interior display via the goggle to prevent interference with the user's direct view of the display through the goggle.

Abstract: A grinding device for grinding the ends of fibres and particularly optical fibres comprises a stand 10 carrying a mounting arrangement 13 for mounting a fibre and rotating it about its longitudinal axis. The stand 10 also carries a grinding wheel 18 and a microscope 22. The positions of the microscope 22 and mounting arrangement are all accurately controllable by micrometers 12, 23, 25 and 27.

Abstract: A manual data entry keyboard includes a plurality of key assemblies, each having an elongated arm and a touch contact at an outer end region of a respective arm. The arms are movable between a retracted position and an extended position, in the latter of which the touch contacts are spaced apart from each other by distances sufficient to enable a user to engage one touch contact at a time without simultaneously engaging an adjacent touch contact. A synchronizer ring simultaneously moves all of the arms between the retracted and extended positions.

Abstract: A missile guidance system having means for deriving from a target angle tracking loop a signal indicative of an apparent movement of a target off a missile-to-target sight line caused by a change in missile attitude, and means for feeding said apparent movement signal into a space stabilization loop to adjust the position of the aerial to compensate for said apparent movement.

Abstract: The present invention relates to speech scrambling techniques and systems and in particular to a frequency or time domain speech scrambling technique and system which does not require any frame synchronization. This invention is technique and system for scrambling speech signal in frequency or time domain by means of speech analysis-synthesis techniques. The system described above is very attractive because it has avoided the frame synchronization problem. The existing analog telephone channel can be utilized directly for transmission because bandwidth expansion is completely controllable. In addition, the "key space" is very large and a high degree of security can be achieved.

Abstract: A package for transporting and displaying a knife having an exposed blade and a handle includes handle-confining and blade-confining walls for respectively bounding handle and blade compartments having complementary contours to that of the handle and exposed blade, respectively, for resisting relative displacement between the knife and the package during transport and display. Ribs are formed integrally with the package for steadying the blade and the knife, and for stiffening the overall package.

Abstract: A water craft constituted by a fiberglass body with a streamlined bow in back of which is a recess forming a seating compartment. The rear end of the body is formed to provide a keel. Front-to-back guides in the seating compartment support a shiftable seat having dismountable arms that extend laterally to opposite sides of the body to support floats at their ends. In front of the seat, pedals are supplied which are kinematically joined to a central shaft within the body that is connected to a drive shaft that emerges from the body for driving a propeller.

Abstract: An intruder alarm system of the type used to detect mechanical vibrations in a security fence or the like. Vibrations are assessed for alarm potential by detecting peak amplitudes against a dynamic vibration reference. A sufficient ratio between the two indicates an intrusion.

Abstract: In a frame transfer CCD image sensor the number of charge storage locations per channel (25) in the store section (35A, B) is greater than in the image section (33). Frame transfer is effected so that after each frame transfer the image charge pattern in the image section is transferred to the store section so as to leave at least one line of charge storage locations (35B) in the store section between the image section and the charge pattern transferred to the store section which contains charge resulting only from frame shift smear and is otherwise empty of charge. Electrical circuitry (41 to 57) is provided to subtract electrical signals representing charges in the line or lines containing frame shift smear charge only from electrical signals representing the image charge pattern, thereby to cancel frame shift smear in the signals representing the image charge pattern.

Abstract: A foldable display stand of sheet material has a back panel having at least one elongated transverse slit therein, a pair of side panels each having first and second opposing edges of which the first edge is hingedly connected to a respective one of two opposite side edges of the back panel so that each of the side panels can be positioned along substantially the same plane as the back panel, and at least one front panel having first and second opposite sides which are respectively hingedly attached to the second edges of the side panels, so that the front panel extends along a plane substantially parallel to the back panel. The display stand further includes at least one shelf hingedly connected to an edge of the front panel which extends between the first and second sides of the front panel, the shelf extending from such edge of the front panel through the associated slit in the back panel.