Abstract: An automated filter changing device (20) includes a filter reel system (22). A motor (24) is connected to the filter reel system (22). An airflow sensor (26) is in an airflow of the filter reel system (22). A controller (28) is connected to the motor (24) and the airflow sensor (26). The airflow sensor (26) determines when the airflow is below an acceptable threshold. When the airflow is below an acceptable threshold, the controller (28) tells the motor (24) to index the filter reel system (22).

Abstract: An alignment wafer for a semiconductor processing tool has a disk having a radius of a standard semiconductor wafer. The disk is formed of a flexible, substantially non-deformable material. A concentric transparent disk is inside of the disk.

Abstract: A generator produces a flow of gaseous molecular oxygen in the singlet sigma and/or singlet delta excited electronic states. The generator is comprised of an optical source; coupling optics to transport and concentrate optical source light; a vacuum chamber, reflective optics; a wall cooling system; an inlet system for injecting oxygen; an inlet system for injecting other gases which deactivate singlet sigma oxygen to singlet delta oxygen; and a means for interfacing this device to a lasing device and for directly flowing the singlet sigma or singlet delta oxygen into a laser cavity.

Abstract: A receiver circuit (30) for a contactless identification system, includes an antenna (32). The antenna (32) receives an amplitude modulated signal. A voltage envelope detector (34) is connected to the antenna (32). A current envelope detector (36) is connected to the antenna (32). A first comparator (38) has a first input (40) connected to an output of the voltage envelope detector (34) and a second input (42) connected to a threshold. A second comparator (44) has a first input (46) connected to an output of the current envelope detector (36) and a second input (48) connected to the threshold. A logic gate (50) combines an output (52) of the first comparator (38) and an output (54) of the second comparator (44).

Abstract: An automatic garage door system includes a controller. The controller receives information on the vehicle's position from a vehicle parking unit. When the automatic system is on, the system determines if the garage door is open via a garage door position sensor. When the garage door is open, the controller signals a remote interface unit located inside the house to indicate that the garage door is open. The vehicle parking unit determines if a car is entering or leaving the garage. When no vehicle is entering or leaving the garage, the garage door is automatically closed after a predetermined time interval. When a vehicle is entering the garage, the vehicle's position is monitored by the vehicle parking unit, which displays the vehicle position information to the vehicle driver with a visual parking indicator.

Abstract: A bicycle sidecar includes a frame. A protective skin covers the frame. A wheel is connected to the frame. A connector system is used to attach the frame to a bicycle. A seat is and a grab bar are connected to the frame. A pedal assembly is mounted to the frame. A transmission system is connected to the pedal assembly. A pedal adapter assembly connects the transmission system to the bicycle.

Abstract: A low-corner frequency high pass filter circuit (10) includes an operational amplifier (12). The operational amplifier (12) has an inverting input (14) and a non-inverting input (24). A series capacitor (26) has a first end connected to the non-inverting input (24) of the operational amplifier (12). A second end of the series capacitor (26) is connected to an input signal (28). A low gain amplifier (30) has an input connected to an output (22) of the operational amplifier (12) and has an output (32) connected to the non-inverting input (24) of the operational amplifier (12). The low gain amplifier (30) performs the function of large value resistor.

Abstract: A robot alignment system (10) includes a sensor system (12). The sensor system (12) is designed to attach to an end effector of a robot arm (14). A rough alignment target (16) is attached to a work station. A fine alignment target (22) is placed on a work surface of the work station. The sensor system (12) first determines the rough alignment target (16). The robot arm (14) is then moved to detect the fine alignment target (22).