Patents Represented by Attorney, Agent or Law Firm Louis M. Leichter
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Patent number: 7087364Abstract: The use of metal antimonates at high metal antimonate to binder ratios in buried backside conductive layers of thermographic and photothermographic materials allows the use of thin backside overcoat layers. The combination provides antistatic constructions having excellent antistatic properties that show less change in resistivity with changes in humidity. The thin backside overcoat layer serves to protect the buried antistatic layer.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2004Date of Patent: August 8, 2006Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Thomas J. Ludemann, Gary E. LaBelle, Darlene F. Philip, Roland J. Koestner, Aparna V. Bhave
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Patent number: 6803177Abstract: Novel silver compounds can include a primary core of a photosensitive silver halide and a shell covering the primary core. This shell includes one or more non-photosensitive silver salts, each silver salt including an organic silver coordinating ligand. Other novel silver compounds are homogeneous silver salts of organic silver coordinating ligands throughout (non-core-shell). Still other silver compounds can include a primary core of a non-photosensitive metal salt and a shell covering the primary core. This shell includes one or more non-photosensitive silver salts, each silver salt including an organic silver coordinating ligand. These types of silver compounds can be used as sources of reducible silver ions in thermally developable imaging materials including thermographic and photothermographic materials.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2002Date of Patent: October 12, 2004Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Boris B. Bokhonov, Lilia P. Burleva, David R. Whitcomb, Nepal C. Howlader, Louis M. Leichter
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Patent number: 6762013Abstract: Nonpolymeric fluorochemicals defined as by the following Structure I are useful in thermally developable materials. The fluorochemicals are defined as follows: Rf—R—N(R1)(R2)(R3)+X− (I) wherein Rf is a straight or branched chain perfluoroalkyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, R is a divalent linking group comprising at least 4 carbon atoms and a sulfide group in the chain, R1, R2, R3 are independently hydrogen or alkyl groups or any two of R1, R2, and R3 taken together can represent the carbon and nitrogen atoms necessary to provide a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring with the cationic nitrogen atom, and X− is a monovalent anion.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2002Date of Patent: July 13, 2004Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Kumars Sakizadeh, Gary E. LaBelle, Aparna V. Bhave
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Patent number: 6746831Abstract: Thermographic and photothermographic materials comprise a barrier layer to provide physical protection and to prevent migration of diffusible imaging components and by-products resulting from high temperature imaging and/or development The barrier layer comprises 15 to 100 weight % of a film-forming cellulose ether polymer. This barrier layer is capable of retarding diffusion of mobile chemicals such as fatty carboxylic acids, developers, and toners. This barrier layer can also include other film-forming polymers to provide a clear and scratch-resistant surface.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2003Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventor: Bryan V. Hunt
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Patent number: 6730461Abstract: A photothermographic material that comprises a support having thereon one or more thermally-developable imaging layers comprising a binder and in reactive association, a photosensitive silver halide, a non-photosensitive source of reducible silver ions, and a reducing composition for the non-photosensitive source reducible silver ions. The thermally-developable layers further comprises one or more radiation absorbing compounds that provide a total absorbance of greater than 0.6 and up to and including 3 in the thermally-developable imaging layer(s). These photothermographic materials are independently coated and dried while the material is conveyed at a rate of at least 5 meters per minute.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2001Date of Patent: May 4, 2004Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Bryan V. Hunt, Steven H. Kong, William D. Ramsden, Gary E. Labelle
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Patent number: 6713240Abstract: Aqueous-based photothermographic materials comprise a hydrophilic binder, preformed silver halides, an organic silver salt other than a silver carboxylate, a reducing agent composition, and one or more mercaptotriazoles as toners in one or more thermally developable imaging layers. These layers have a pH less than 7. These photothermographic materials can be used in combination with phosphor intensifying screens for radiographic imaging.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2002Date of Patent: March 30, 2004Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Doreen C. Lynch, Chaofeng Zou, Stacy M. Ulrich
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Patent number: 6703191Abstract: Thermally developable compositions such thermographic and photothermographic emulsions include certain triazine-thione compounds. These emulsions can be used in thermally developable materials such as thermographic and photothermographic materials to provide increased image density and shortened development time, and to allow development at lower temperatures. Such materials can have imaging layers on one or both sides of the support.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2003Date of Patent: March 9, 2004Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Doreen C. Lynch, Stacy M. Ulrich, Paul G. Skoug
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Patent number: 6699647Abstract: Photothermographic imaging materials having increased photospeed are provided by certain tellurium chemical sensitizers that are added during the formulation of a photothermographic emulsion.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2001Date of Patent: March 2, 2004Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Doreen C. Lynch, Andrea L. Opatz, Steven M. Shor, Sharon M. Simpson, Brian C. Willett, Henry J. Gysling
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Patent number: 6699648Abstract: Antistatic compositions include a fluorochemical that is a reaction product of Rf—CH2CH2—SO3H with an amine wherein Rf comprises 4 or more fully fluorinated carbon atoms. These antistatic compositions can be formulated in organic solvent-based conductive coating compositions, with or without hydrophobic binders, that can be used to form conductive layers in thermally developable materials including thermographic and photothermographic materials.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2002Date of Patent: March 2, 2004Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Kumars Sakizadeh, Gary E. LaBelle, Michael W. Orem, Aparna V. Bhave
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Patent number: 6689547Abstract: A photothermographic material that comprises a support having thereon one or more thermally-developable imaging layers comprising a binder and in reactive association, a photosensitive silver halide, a non-photosensitive source of reducible silver ions, and a reducing composition for the non-photosensitive source reducible silver ions. The thermally-developable layers further comprises one or more radiation absorbing compounds that provide a total absorbance of greater than 0.6 and up to and including 3 in the thermally-developable imaging layer(s). These photothermographic materials exhibit reduced mottle without significant loss in sensitivity.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2001Date of Patent: February 10, 2004Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Bryan V. Hunt, Steven H. Kong, William D. Ramsden, Gary E. Labelle
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Patent number: 6689546Abstract: Thermally developable materials that comprise a support have at least two backside layers. One of these layers can be a protective layer comprising a film-forming polymer. The materials also includes a non-imaging backside conductive layer comprising non-acicular metal antimonate particles in a mixture of two or more polymers that includes a first polymer serving to promote adhesion of the backside conductive layer directly to the support or other layers, and a second polymer that is different than and forms a single phase mixture with the first polymer.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2002Date of Patent: February 10, 2004Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Gary E. LaBelle, Kumars Sakizadeh, Thomas J. Ludemann, Aparna V. Bhave, Oanh V. Pham
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Patent number: 6645706Abstract: Thermally developable materials include a reducing agent composition that can reduce silver ions and provide high contrast images. The reducing agent composition includes a) a hindered phenol reducing agent, an aromatic di- or tri-hydroxy compound, or mixtures thereof, and b) a thermally-releasable p-phenylenediamine co-developer that is represented by the following Structure I: R—NH-BLOCK (I) wherein R—NH— is a p-phenylenediamine group and BLOCK is a blocking group that is cleaved upon exposure to at least 120° C. for at least 5 seconds and comprises one or more of the following thermally cleavable groups: —CONH—, —COO—, —CONHSO2—, —PO3—, —SO2—, —COCH2NHCO—, or —COS—, and BLOCK is directly linked to R—NH— through one of the thermally cleavable groups.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2002Date of Patent: November 11, 2003Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Sharon M. Simpson, Takuzo Ishida
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Patent number: 6605418Abstract: Thermally developable compositions such thermographic and photothermographic emulsions include certain quaternary phthalazine compounds. These emulsions can be used in thermally developable materials such as thermographic and photothermographic materials to provide improved sensitometric and post processing properties. Such materials can have imaging layers on one or both sides of the support.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2002Date of Patent: August 12, 2003Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: William D. Ramsden, Chaofeng Zou
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Thermally developable imaging materials having improved shelf stability and stabilizing compositions
Patent number: 6599685Abstract: Thermally developable photothermographic materials comprise a backside layer that includes a toner as a backside stabilizer. Useful backside stabilizers include pyridazine, phthalazine, phthalazinone, benzoxazine dione, benzthiazine dione, or quinazoline dione compounds, or derivatives of any of these compounds to provide improved shelf stability. These backside stabilizers can be provided particularly in non-photosensitive compositions that include an antihalation composition.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2002Date of Patent: July 29, 2003Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventor: Steven H. Kong -
Patent number: 6599686Abstract: The present invention provides a spectrally sensitized photothermographic silver halide element comprising a support layer having on at least one surface thereof a photothermographic composition which displays uniform image density across its surface when exposed to floodlight or uniform incandescent light exposure at radiation wavelengths to which the element is sensitive, said element comprising at least two layers, including a top layer and a photothermographic emulsion layer, said photothermographic emulsion layer comprising a binder, a light insensitive silver source, a reducing agent for silver ion and infrared radiation sensitive silver halide grains, wherein the coherent radiation is rendered more diffuse in its passage through the element than when it strikes the top layer. This may be accomplished at least in part by 1) the top layer of the element having haze induced therein of 0.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2002Date of Patent: July 29, 2003Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Thomas C. Geisler, Thomas J. Kub, Darlene F. Stewart, Paul C. Schubert, James C. Vanous, Mark C. Skinner
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Patent number: 6582892Abstract: A black-and-white photothermographic material that is sensitive at a wavelength greater than 700 nm, and comprises a support having thereon one or more thermally-developable imaging layers comprising a binder and in reactive association, a photosensitive silver halide, a non-photosensitive source of reducible silver ions, and a reducing composition for the non-photosensitive source reducible silver ions. The thermally-developable layers further comprises one or more indolenine dyes as post-processing stabilizing compounds and one or more merocyanine dyes or cyanine spectral sensitizing dyes that comprise one or more thioalkyl, thioaryl, or thioether groups.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2001Date of Patent: June 24, 2003Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Steven H. Kong, Bryan V. Hunt, William D. Ramsden
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Patent number: 6576410Abstract: High-speed black-and-white photothermographic emulsions and materials comprise chemically sensitized photosensitive silver halide grains, at least 70% of the total photosensitive silver halide projected area being provided by tabular silver halide grains comprising at least 70 mole % bromide (based on total silver halide). The tabular grains have an average thickness of at least 0.02 &mgr;m and up to and including 0.10 &mgr;m, an equivalent circular diameter of at least 0.5 &mgr;m and up to and including 8 &mgr;m, and an aspect ratio of at least 5:1. These high-speed materials can be imaged in any suitable fashion using ultraviolet, visible, infrared, or X-radiation. In one embodiment, they have one or more thermally developable layers on both sides of the support and can be imaged using X-radiation with or without a phosphor intensifying screen in an imaging assembly.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2002Date of Patent: June 10, 2003Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Chaofeng Zou, Robert D. Wilson, Richard L. Daubendiek, Timothy R. Gersey
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Patent number: 6573033Abstract: Aqueous-based photothermographic materials that are sensitive to visible or X-radiation contain X-radiation sensitive phosphors in association with specific chemically sensitized tabular silver halide grains. The silver halide grains comprise at least 70 mol % bromide, based on total silver halide, have an average thickness of at least 0.02 &mgr;m and up to and including 0.10 &mgr;m, an equivalent circular diameter (ECD) of at least 0.5 &mgr;m and up to and including 8 &mgr;m, and an aspect ratio of at least 5:1. These materials can be imaged in any suitable fashion but preferably they have one or more photothermographic layers on both sides of the support and can be imaged using X-radiation with or without an associated phosphor intensifying screen.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2002Date of Patent: June 3, 2003Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Sharon M. Simpson, William E. Moore
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Patent number: 6566045Abstract: A non-photosensitive silver dimer compound comprises two different silver salts, provided that when the two different silver salts comprise straight-chain, saturated hydrocarbon groups as the silver coordinating ligands, those ligands differ by at least 6 carbon atoms. Many of these silver dimer compounds can be represented by the following Structure I: wherein each E is independently oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, selenium, or tellurium, R and R′ are different alkyl groups, aryl groups, aromatic heterocyclic groups, or halo atoms, provided that when E is oxygen, R and R′ are both straight-chain, saturated hydrocarbon groups, those hydrocarbon groups differ from each other by at least 6 carbon atoms. These silver dimer compounds are useful in thermally-developable imaging materials including thermographic and photothermographic materials.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2002Date of Patent: May 20, 2003Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventor: David R. Whitcomb
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Patent number: 6558880Abstract: Photothermographic materials comprise heat-bleachable antihalation compositions in backside antihalation layers. These compositions comprise a hexaarybiimidazole and an oxonol dye that can be represented by the following Structure I: A1═L1—(L2═L3)p—(L4═L5)q—(L6═L7)r—A2−(M)k wherein A1 and A2 are the same or different activated methylene moieties, L1 through L7 independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted methine group, M represents a counterion, k is the number of M counterions necessary to provide neutral charge for Structure I, p, and q, are independently 0 or 1, and r is 0, 1, or 2. The antihalation composition is typically bleached when subjected to a temperature of at least 90° C. for at least 0.5 seconds.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2001Date of Patent: May 6, 2003Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Ramanuj Goswami, William D. Ramsden, Paul A. Zielinski, David G. Baird, LuAnn K. Weinstein, Margaret J. Helber, Doreen C. Lynch