Abstract: A first section of executable computer code of a computer program is dynamically patched by performing the following. A breakpoint is inserted at the first section of executable computer code. During execution of the computer program, an instruction counter is incremented on an instruction-by-instruction basis through the computer program. The instruction counter indicates a current instruction of the computer program being executed. The breakpoint where the instruction counter points to the first section of executable computer code is encountered, which results in a breakpoint handler being called. The breakpoint handler changes the instruction pointer to instead point to a second section of executable computer code. The second section of executable computer code is a patched version of the first section of executable computer code. Upon the breakpoint handler returning, the second section of executable computer code is executed in lieu of the first section of executable computer code.

Abstract: A server system suitable for processing transactions includes transaction processing means to process requests issued by client systems. A transaction profiler records information regarding transactions processed by the server. Profiled transactions are selected for inclusion in a cumulative database according to a selection criteria. The transaction processor may be an HTTP server, a file server, or a database server. The profiler may be enabled by the processing means just before processing a request and disabled upon completion. In one embodiment, the transaction profiler is configured to calculate a transaction response time as the difference between the time the transaction processing means enables the profiling means and the time the transaction processing means disables the profiling means.

Abstract: An apparatus and a computer program product are provided for completing a plurality of (direct memory access) DMA commands in a computer system. It is determined whether the DMA commands are chained together as a list DMA command. Upon a determination that the DMA commands are chained together as a list DMA command, it is also determined whether a current list element of the list DMA command is fenced. Upon a determination that the current list element is not fenced, a next list element is fetched and processed before the current list element has been completed.

Abstract: A net of an integrated circuit design is analyzed by unfolding paths on the receive side of an asynchronous boundary to facilitate modeling of the propagation of a metastable value from a receive latch to sinks of the net. The paths are unfolded by replicating combinational logic and wiring along the coincident portions to form non-intersecting, separate paths from the receive latch to two or more sinks. Common data or control inputs are provided for the gates in the replicated combinational logic. Driver logic may additionally be inserted along each replicated path, upstream of the combinational logic, to independently drive each of the sinks.

Abstract: A converter program creates a simulated executable portion of code so that the operating system loader believes that a read only file stored on a hard drive of data consists of executable code and thereby memory-maps the read only file into virtual memory from storage. The result is that a large database may be memory-mapped into the processor virtual memory instead of the file having to be opened using standard file application program interface operations.

Abstract: A method, system, and program for billing for orders placed from a destination device according to the calling plan of the individual receiving the call. An authenticated identity for a callee answering a call placed to a destination device is received at an intermediary device. The intermediary device then accesses a billing plan for the authenticated identity of the callee and loads the billing plan for specifying charges for the call. When an order is placed by the callee with a caller, billing specifications for the order are automatically filled in from the billing plan. Responsive to a single entry by the callee at the destination telephony device, an authorization for billing the order according to the billing specifications is generated.