Patents Represented by Attorney Matthias Abrell
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Patent number: 7687769Abstract: Some principles described herein contemplate implementation of downhole imaging for the characterization of formation fluid samples in situ, as well as during flow through production tubing, including subsea flow lines, for short term investigation, permanent, and/or long term installations. Various methods and apparatus described herein may facilitate downhole testing. For example, some embodiments facilitate multi-dimensional fluorescence spectrum measurement testing downhole and correlating the fluorescence with other oil properties.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2007Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Kentaro Indo, Albert Ballard Andrews, Stephane Vannuffelen, Tsutomu Yamate, Toru Terabayashi, Hideki Kinjo, Oliver C. Mullins
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Patent number: 7688674Abstract: Methods and apparatus for creating a velocity profile of a formation surrounding a borehole by checkshot measurements while moving the tool along the borehole. A conveyance and a sensor section are configured to move the sensor section in the borehole. At least one receiver is configured to detect signals generated at or near the surface while the sensor section is moving in the borehole.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2007Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: William Underhill, Masahiro Kamata, Jiro Takeda, Colin Wilson
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Patent number: 7673679Abstract: Protective barriers for small devices, such as sensors, actuators, flow control devices, among others, protect the devices from erosive and/or corrosive fluids, for example, formation fluids under harsh downhole conditions. The protective barriers include protective coatings and fluid diverting structures in the fluid flow which facilitate use of the small devices in high temperature-high pressure applications with erosive and/or corrosive fluids that are often found in downhole environments.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2005Date of Patent: March 9, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Christopher Harrison, Oliver C. Mullins, Olivier Vancauwenberghe, Eric P. Donzier, Akihito Chikenji, Anthony Robert Holmes Goodwin, Julian J. Pop
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Patent number: 7675813Abstract: Methods and systems for taking measurements related to subterranean formations. The methods and systems provide robust, reliable first arrival data for component signals of interest, which may be used to estimate formation slowness, characterize formation slowness zones, or act as an input to other processes. The methods and systems are capable of automatically providing good first arrival data based on signals received without any human interaction, and without setting or changing any parameters.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2008Date of Patent: March 9, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Henri-Pierre Valero, Mauricio Tejada
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Patent number: 7675030Abstract: A method for optically sampling characteristics of subsurface fluids within a wellhole using continuous, non-pulsed light transmitted downhole in optical fibers for both sampling and reference light channels for accurate attenuation compensation.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2007Date of Patent: March 9, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Stephane Vannuffelen, Khalid Ouaaba, Tsutomu Yamate
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Patent number: 7672193Abstract: Methods and systems for taking acoustic measurements related to subterranean formations. The methods and systems provide extracting a portion of the acoustic measurements based on predetermined parameters for selecting reflected arrival waves in the acoustic measurements; generating time projection of the extracted acoustic measurements versus borehole depth; and generating an indication or imaging of acoustic reflectors in the formation based on the time projected acoustic measurements.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2008Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventor: Satoshi Basaki
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Patent number: 7668043Abstract: Techniques for processing sonic waveform data include processing the data based on an initial set of formation-borehole parameters, to produce initial coherence peak attributes, wherein the processing is performed in a borehole; sending the initial coherence peak attributes uphole via telemetry; and correcting the initial coherence peak attributes, based on a second set of formation-borehole parameters, to produce corrected coherence peak attributes.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2004Date of Patent: February 23, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventor: Peter T. Wu
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Patent number: 7660196Abstract: A method for processing acoustic data comprising applying a dynamic filter band. The method and apparatus may be particularly adapted to processing sonic data to measure formation slowness in a borehole.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2004Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Yoshiyuki Saiki, Oliver Skelton, Jahir Pabon, Bikash K. Sinha
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Patent number: 7660199Abstract: The present invention provides methods and systems for microseismic hydraulic fracture monitoring in real-time. The methods and systems of the present invention may include continuous map migration of recorded microseismic signals. The methods and systems provide robust automated simultaneous detection and location of microseismic events.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2008Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventor: Julian Drew
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Patent number: 7644611Abstract: A downhole fluid analysis tool capable of fluid analysis during production logging that includes a phase separator and a plurality of sensors to perform analysis on the fluids collected at a subsurface location in a borehole.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2007Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Akira Kamiya, Gary Oddie, Stephane Vannuffelen, Tsutomu Yamate, Oliver C. Mullins, Bhavani Raghuraman, Albert Ballard Andrews, Andrew Carnegie, Chengli Dong, Marian Faur, Christopher Harrison, Kentaro Indo, Li Jiang, Michael O'Keefe
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Patent number: 7643374Abstract: Techniques for displaying sonic logging data that provide highly reliable, visual quality-control (QC) indicators. One aspect herein is directed to a display of sonic logging data corresponding to a slowness frequency analysis (SFA) projection log.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2008Date of Patent: January 5, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Thomas J. Plona, Shu-Kong Chang
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Patent number: 7639563Abstract: A method for determining on a real time logging while drilling (LWD) basis the top of cement location between casing transition zones in a borehole using at least one sonic attributes of coherent energy, attenuation and slowness as a function of at least one of depth and time.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2007Date of Patent: December 29, 2009Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Peter T. Wu, Alain Dumont, Pierre Campanac
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Patent number: 7639566Abstract: A seismic sensor comprising a coil assembly suspended in a magnet field produced by a magnet assembly, and a locking mechanism for preventing the coil assembly from moving freely until a seismic event is initiated at the surface or within an earth formation to collect seismic data.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2008Date of Patent: December 29, 2009Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Masahiro Kamata, Colin Wilson
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Patent number: 7609380Abstract: An apparatus for performing real-time analysis of a subterranean formation fluid includes a light source configured to transmit at least a sample signal through a sample of the subterranean formation fluid and a reference signal, at least one photodetector configured to continuously detect the sample and reference signals, and an electronics assembly configured to compensate for drift in the detected sample signal in real-time based on the value of the detected reference signal.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2005Date of Patent: October 27, 2009Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Stephane Vannuffelen, Takeaki Nakayama, Tsutomu Yamate, Toru Terabayashi, Akira Otsuka, Kentaro Indo
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Patent number: 7603238Abstract: A method for acquiring and analyzing time-series data using singularities is described. This method allows for the analysis of data over a wide spectrum of frequencies. Once the data is acquired in an oil field, singularities of the data are extracted; and the extracted singularities are utilized to interpret the formation properties related to the data.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2007Date of Patent: October 13, 2009Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Henri-Pierre Valero, Shu-Kong Chang, Jean-Marie Degrange, Vivian Pisre, Karan Singh
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Patent number: 7575059Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed for securing a sonde to the inner wall of a well casing (3). The sonde (2) comprises a clamp (2) expandable from a contracted position to an expanded position in which the clamp can engage the inner wall. The securing apparatus comprises a member (5,6) for releasably engaging with the clamp (2) to hold the clamp in the contracted position; a spring (7) connected to the member such that when the spring is in a compressed state, the member is constrained into engagement with the clamp to hold the clamp in the contracted position; and a mechanism (8,9,10) for holding the spring (7) in its compressed state during a 10 first mode of operation and, in a second mode of operation, for releasing the spring (7) from its compressed state thus disengaging the member (5,6) from the clamp to permit the clamp to expand into its expanded position, the mechanism including a material (11) which in the first mode of operation, is in a solid state and, in the second mode of operation, is in a liquid state.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2005Date of Patent: August 18, 2009Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Paul Steven Jaques, Robert Hughes Jones
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Patent number: 7567485Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus and method for sensing subsurface data. One embodiment of the invention comprises a shuttle attached to a conveyance where the conveyance and shuttle are adapted to be spooled downhole into a borehole for sensing seismic data. The shuttle contains a sensor package that is preferably acoustically isolated in the shuttle. The sensor package includes a sensor array and a magnet clamp. A sensor section can contain several shuttles, each shuttle containing at least one sensor. In one embodiment, the sensor can be a fiber optic sensor. The magnet clamp is operable to controllably clamp and acoustically couple together the sensor package, the shuttle, and the adjacent structure which is typically the borehole casing. The magnet clamp is likewise operable to unclamp and uncouple the shuttle from the adjacent structure so as to be retracted uphole for subsequent use.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2007Date of Patent: July 28, 2009Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Leslie Nutt, Tsutomu Yamate, Masahiro Kamata
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Patent number: 7566592Abstract: The principles described herein relate to methods for soldering electrode terminals, pins or lead-frames of commercial electric components for high temperature reliability. In one embodiment, prior to soldering the electric components, a pre-plated solder layer is removed from the lead frame or pins, and nickel and/or gold films are formed with electroless plating. The removal of the pre-plated solder layer avoids excess pre-plated Sn with high-Pb solder that lowers the melting point to between 180° C. and 220° C. and weakens solder joints. The nickel layer formed with an electroless plating acts as a barrier to the interdiffusion of tin from solder with copper of the lead frame material, which may otherwise occur at high temperatures. Interdiffusion forms an intermetallic compound layer of copper and tin and degrades solder joint strength. The novel soldering processes improve high temperature reliability of solder joints and extend electronics life-time.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2006Date of Patent: July 28, 2009Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Shigeru Sato, Jiro Takeda, Atsushi Kayama, So Suzuki, Lionel Beneteau
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Patent number: 7554882Abstract: A method for in-situ calibrating acoustic receivers while the tool is in an open or cased borehole or during a logging run in a borehole. The method and system facilitate calibrating the acoustic receivers while they are mounted to a downhole acoustic tool. Calibrating the acoustic receivers in situ provides more accurate results than previously available. The method and system provide separate compensation factors for the acoustic receivers at different frequencies and for different transmission sources. The separate compensation factors facilitate more accurate signal acquisition over a wider range of conditions.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2006Date of Patent: June 30, 2009Assignee: Schlumbeger Technology CorporationInventors: Fernando Garcia-Osuna, Toru Ikegami, Vivian Pistre, Shu-Kong Chang, Yoko Morikami
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Patent number: 7535800Abstract: In-sea seismic energy sources, deployed at or near the seabed, generate seismic waves in earth formations beneath the seabed when activated by a triggering mechanism at a precise time synchronized with seismic data acquisition by sensors deployed at predetermined locations around a well drilled for oil and gas exploration. Seismic waves generated at the seabed travel with more direct and predictable ray-paths through the earth to the sensors. Acquired data, including a precise time and location of the seismic events, are used to provide enhanced borehole and sea-bottom seismic surveys.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2005Date of Patent: May 19, 2009Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Michael Julian Sanders, John Richard Tulett