Abstract: The invention concerns the isolation of novel properties of lactic acid bacteria stains. Said novel properties are advantageously useful for preventing and treating cancer. More particularly, the invention concerns the use of lactic acid bacteria to facilitate induction of cell apoptosis of a cancer. The invention also concerns the use of lactic acid bacterial strains, such as Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus casei in methods and compositions for preventing and treating cancer, in particular colon cancer.
Abstract: A system and method for issuing letters of credit. The system and method issue a first letter of credit from a second party to a third party, and issue at least one second letter of credit from the third party to at least one fourth party. The system and method also provide a credit facility from the second party to a first party, the credit facility associated with the first and second letters of credit. The system and method also transfer credit risk from the credit facility to at least one fifth party under a participation agreement.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 22, 2004
Date of Patent:
January 25, 2011
Assignee:
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc.
Inventors:
Rick Caplan, Marcy Engel, Steve Incontro, Stanley Louie, Frank Pertusiello
Abstract: A reprice-to-block order and related market center and process are disclosed which automatically reprice a posted limit order to the price of a block trade executed at an inferior price on a market away from the market center that posted the limit order.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 3, 2006
Date of Patent:
January 25, 2011
Assignee:
Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
Inventors:
Paul D. Adcock, Michael A. Cormack, Thomas F. Haller, Robert A. Hill
Abstract: An anti-internalization order modifier and related market center and process are disclosed which prevent orders sent from the same trading firm from executing against one another on the posting market center the orders are posted on.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 3, 2006
Date of Patent:
January 18, 2011
Assignee:
Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
Inventors:
Paul D. Adcock, Michael A. Cormack, Thomas F. Haller, Robert A. Hill
Abstract: A posting market center and process are disclosed for maintaining a market center-restricted order on a selected market center. In a market which allows price exemptions, the market center and process disclosed hide a received market center-restricted order which technically crosses or locks the away market, but would be marketable if an acceptable contra-side order was then available in the posting market center's internal order book. The posting market center then maintains this hidden order until it is fully executed, is canceled or can be displayed on the public order book.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 5, 2005
Date of Patent:
January 18, 2011
Assignee:
Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
Inventors:
Paul D. Adcock, Michael A. Cormack, Thomas F. Haller, Robert A. Hill
Abstract: A lactic composition containing at least a bacterial strain selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei and a mixture of Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus casei, and a whole broth of the bacterial strain or the mixture of the bacterial strains, is useful for the prevention or treatment of disorders which are angiogenesis dependant. Both the lactic composition and its supernatant can be used for prevention or treatment of angiogenesis dependant disorders. The supernatant of the lactic composition exhibits antiangiogenic properties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 15, 2004
Date of Patent:
January 4, 2011
Assignee:
Bio-K Plus International, Inc.
Inventors:
Richard Beliveau, Francois-Marie Luquet
Abstract: A wearable suit apparatus incorporating one or more user-operated solid state tesla coils includes a full body clothing article constructed of integrated, conductive shielding material. An on board power supply such as a battery pack powers the one or more solid state tesla coils, which are connected to the suit such that the entire suit is held at or near the same potential as the base of the secondary coil(s) of the SSTC(s), thereby protecting the wearer from injury from the high voltage.
Abstract: An illuminable reticle (1) has a minor (5) disposed laterally beside the carrier (2) and having two foci (8 and 9). The light source (6) is disposed in one focus (8). The line image (3) is disposed in the second focus (9), whereby optionally a total reflection on one of the two carrier surfaces is also possible for focusing light beams (12) in the line image (3).
Abstract: This invention relates to a highly efficient artificial low-density lipoprotein (LDL) carrier system for the targeted delivery therapeutic agents across the blood-brain barrier (BBB). In particular, this invention relates to artificial LDL particles comprised of three lipid elements: phosphatidyl choline, fatty-acyl-cholesterol esters, and at least one apolipoprotein. The present invention further relates to compositions, methods and kits comprising artificial LDL particles for targeting drugs to and across the BBB for the prevention and treatment of brain diseases.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 24, 2007
Date of Patent:
September 28, 2010
Assignee:
Blanchette Rockefeller Neurosciences Institute
Inventors:
Thomas J. Nelson, Daniel L. Alkon, Alessandro Quattrone
Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymer composition with good chemical properties and barrier properties being multimodal and comprising a polymer (A) having a weight average molecular weight of lower than 6000 g/mol and a polyolefine (B) having a higher weight average molecular weight than polymer (A) and a filler (C), whereby a polymer composition without filter (C) has a density of 940 kg/m3 or lower.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 12, 2005
Date of Patent:
September 21, 2010
Assignee:
Borealis Technology Oy
Inventors:
Erkki Laiho, Markku Sainio, Karoliina Haapaniemi
Abstract: A library of jobs is created, with the jobs performing predetermined functions. The jobs include a termination indication, which is success or failure. Input file formats of known file types are determined and a job stream to process the input files is constructed of the jobs linked according to the termination success or failure of the preceding job.
Abstract: Broker or specialist interest to buy or sell a security at a first price and a first size is received, and it is determined whether the first price equals a published best bid or offer price. If the first price equals the published bid or offer price, first size is included in the published bid or offer, and if the first price does not equal the published bid or offer price, disclosure of the broker or specialist interest is at least partially blocked.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 15, 2005
Date of Patent:
August 31, 2010
Assignee:
New York Stock Exchange
Inventors:
Roger Burkhardt, Anne E. Allen, Robert J. McSweeney, Louis G. Pastina
Abstract: A large market order to buy is received causing an imbalance. A portion of the market order is executed at a best offer price. A quote is changed from fast to slow, and a remaining unexecuted size of the market order is calculated. The unexecuted size of the market order is quoted at the best offer price, and the best bid size is quoted as 100 shares. The best bid price is quoted as a gap price. In a similar fashion a large market order to sell results in a gap quote.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 15, 2005
Date of Patent:
August 31, 2010
Assignee:
New York Stock Exchange
Inventors:
Roger Burkhardt, Anne E. Allen, Robert J. McSweeney, Louis G. Pastina
Abstract: A propylene polymer composition having a high impact strength and a high stiffness for the manufacture of parts having an excellent surface quality comprising A) 70 to 98 wt.-% of a heterophasic propylene copolymer with ethylene or an alpha-olefin with 4 to 12 carbon atoms, the propylene copolymer, which contains more than 60 wt.-% propylene, having a melt flow rate (MFR2) of 0.5 to 50 g/10 min and a ratio between elastomer molecular weight and total molecular weight expressed as Mw/Mw(XCS) of more than 0.8, Mw being the weight average molecular weight of the propylene copolymer and Mw(XCS) being the weight average molecular weight of the propylene copolymer which is soluble in xylene at +23° C., and the propylene copolymer further containing a portion of 5 to 35 wt.-% soluble in xylene at +23° C. (XCS content), B) 2 to 30 wt.-% of a mineral filler, C) 0.0001 to 1.0 wt.
Abstract: A posting market center and process are disclosed for maintaining a market center-restricted order on a selected market center. The market center and process disclosed aggressively maintain a market center-restricted order that would normally lock or cross an away market by initially pricing the order a tick increment away from the contra side market best bid or offer and then dynamically re-pricing the order in increasing aggressiveness as the away market best bid or offer moves its quotes further away from the order's currently displayed price. The disclosed market center-restricted order stands its ground to an updated away market best bid or offer that moves to its price or through it.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 5, 2005
Date of Patent:
July 27, 2010
Assignee:
Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
Inventors:
Paul D. Adcock, Michael A. Cormack, Thomas F. Haller, Robert A. Hill, Roark F. Siko
Abstract: The price of a best bid is determined, and a proposed bid sweep liquidity replenishment price is determined by subtracting five cents from the price of the best bid. The proposed bid sweep liquidity replenishment price is incrementally decreased by 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 cents until the proposed bid sweep liquidity replenishment price is divisible by 5 without any remainder. The bid sweep liquidity replenishment price is set equal to the proposed bid sweep liquidity replenishment price. In a similar fashion an offer sweep liquidity replenishment price is determined by adding five cents to the price of the best offer and incrementally increasing by 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 cents until the offer sweep liquidity price is divisible by 5 without any remainder.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 15, 2005
Date of Patent:
June 29, 2010
Assignee:
New York Stock Exchange
Inventors:
Roger Burkhardt, Anne E. Allen, Robert J. McSweeney, Louis G. Pastina
Abstract: In a system and method for managing risk of fluctuation on company share prices, a financial institution sells a put to a company on a specified number of shares of stock of the company, the put including a strike price that is a predetermined percentage less than a market price of the shares of stock of the company. The financial institution also purchases a call from the company on the specified number of shares of stock of the company, the call including a strike price that is a predetermined percentage greater than the market price of the shares of stock of the company.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 10, 2006
Date of Patent:
June 29, 2010
Assignee:
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
Inventors:
Elliot Stewart Conway, Herman Hirsch, Alfred Wilson Griffin, III, William G. Ortner
Abstract: Participants purchase into a given system for a given period of time. Those with investment gains, by definition, are without loss and need no compensation from the system. Those with investment losses are reimbursed by the system according to previously agreed upon terms. Total loss of a given system's participants is calculated, with that figure compared to the previously agreed upon amount of funds available for loss compensation (total revenue generated by participant premiums minus previously agreed upon detracted percentage for firm or a sum set forward by the company that is independent of a given system's generated revenue).
Abstract: Aspects of the present invention relate to systems and methods by which a player may remotely participate in casino gaming activity. Such aspects may include a video camera configured to provide visual data concerning the casino gaming activity to the player, a microphone configured to provide audio data concerning the casino gaming activity to the player, and a data network coupled with the video camera and the microphone. In such aspects, the player may be located in a hotel guest room, the hotel guest room may include a video display coupled with the data network, and one or more buttons of a remote control device associated with said video display may be configured to control said player's remote participation in the casino gaming activity.
Abstract: Participants purchase into a given system for a given period of time. Those with investment gains, by definition, are without loss and need no compensation from the system. Those with investment losses are reimbursed by the system according to previously agreed upon terms. Total loss of a given system's participants is calculated, with that figure compared to the previously agreed upon amount of funds available for loss compensation (total revenue generated by participant premiums minus previously agreed upon detracted percentage for firm or a sum set forward by the company that is independent of a given system's generated revenue).