Abstract: Compact disks (CD's) are stored and filed in transparent plastic pouches mounted on carrier plates, each formed with a pair of slots for slidably and removably hanging each carrier plate on a pair of parallel guide rails supported by a cabinet or a stand. The pouches may be replaced by hubs mounted centrally on the carrier plates for frictionally receiving and retaining the central circular opening of a CD. The slots may be keyhole-shaped with entrance portions having an interference fit with the rails. Alternatively, the slots may be L-shaped for hooking the carriers on the rails. Each plate may have a second transparent pouch on the opposite side of the plate for receiving a label. Similar index plates may have index tabs thereon. Other plates may have CD OUT thereon. The cabinet for supporting the rails may be generally rectangular and may support the rails either horizontally or vertically.

Abstract: A layered electrical resistor having flat components stacked as follows: a first metal outer plate, a first thin outer electrical insulator, a first thin sheet metal resistor element, a first thin inner insulator, a metal midplate, a second thin inner insulator, a second thin sheet metal resistor element, a second thin outer insulator and a second metal outer plate. The stacked components are compressed together by rivets or otherwise. Each sheet metal resistor element is stamped, punched or otherwise cut with at least first and second terminals and interconnected ribbons forming a resistive path therebetween. A thermal fuse or other circuit breaker is thermally engaged with a seat on the midplate and is connected in a series circuit with the resistor elements to open the circuit to prevent overheating thereof. Structural tie bars are formed integrally with ribbons and terminals of the resistor elements and are severable therefrom before assembly of the components.

Abstract: The flat resistor comprises a stack of flat components including a first metal plate having assembly tabs bent, a first outer electrical insulator having alignment slots for receiving the tabs, a first sheet metal resistance element having slots for receiving the tabs with a clearance fit, a first inner electrical insulator having alignment slots for receiving the tabs, a metal midplate having oversize slots for receiving the tabs with a clearance fit, a second thin inner insulator having alignment slots for receiving the tabs, a second sheet metal resistance element having clearance slots for receiving the tabs, a second thin outer insulator having alignment slots for receiving the tabs, and a second metal outer plate having alignment slots for receiving the tabs, which are bent into engagement with the second plate for compressing the stack. The resistance elements have alignment tabs extending through alignment slots in the corresponding outer insulators and securely bent behind the insulators.

Abstract: The crane comprises a generally horizontal boom or other supporting structure having at least one rail thereon, a trolley having a reversible drive for moving the trolley in either direction along the rail, a wire rope hoist suspended from the trolley, and a load carrying device suspended from the hoist for selectively grasping and releasing a freight container or some other load. The crane has a control system which causes the trolley drive to stop the trolley momentarily at a first stopping position. Due to the control system, the drive then restarts the trolley and stops it at a second stopping position directly over a transfer position where the load is to be delivered and released. If the load is a freight container, the transfer position may be directly over a cell of a container ship. The control system includes an encoder for determining the length of the pendulum comprising the trolley, the hoist, the load carrying device and the load.

Abstract: This invention allows conversion from AC or DC line voltage between 70 and 424 volts to small loads between 2.5V and 18V DC for charging of batteries and operating of small loads. The invention uses a topology including two flyback stages in tandem. This invention has many uses and we are believed to be the first to apply it to battery charging and the operation of small loads. The invention is very cost effective and has feedback both from the input line voltage and output voltage to allow different loads and to allow the universal voltage input. The invention operates at high frequency and thus eliminates large transformers and uses surface mount components. All of this results in its very small size, low heat generation, and high efficiency. The invention draws very little power when connected only to a battery without the AC having been cycled. Primary applications for this invention include low powered uninterrupted power supply (UPS) devices.

Abstract: A composition of hydraulic cement is disclosed, having low water demand, high strength and low fragility. The cement comprises finely ground Portland cement clinker, calcium sulfate and a dry modifier containing an organic water reducing component in a weight percent ratio of 91 to 97:2 to 7:0.085 to 4, respectively. The clinker particles comprise three fractions, I, II and III chemically bonded with the organic water reducing component and having respective particle sizes: I--0.05 to 10 mkm in a weight percent of 15.3 to 34.3; II--10.1 to 30 mkm in a weight percent of 37.2 to 77.5; III--30.1 to 80 mkm in a weight percent of 4.2 to 19.6; plus a fraction IV--having a particle size more than 80 mkm in a weight percent less than 4.9 and free of the modifier. The calcium sulfate comprises a fraction of particles of a size 0.5 to 15 mkm, free of the modifier. The dry modifier is chemically bonded with the three clinker fractions in the following weight percent quantities: I--0.045 to 1.7; II--0.02 to 2.

Abstract: The crane comprises a horizontal boom or other support structure having at least one rail thereon, a trolley along the rail, a rope hoist, and a load carrying device. A control system causes the driven trolley to be stopped momentarily at a first position. The control system then restarts the trolley and stops it at a second position directly over a transfer position. The control system includes an encoder for determining the total length of the pendulum of the crane and the load. The stopping of the trolley at the first position causes the load to swing forwardly into the first quarter of a pendulum cycle. The control system includes means for adjusting the distance between the first and second positions to correspond with the horizontal component traveled by the load during the first quarter of the pendulum cycle whereby the load is stopped without any residual swinging movements.

Abstract: The switch comprises a casing with a shaft rotatable therein and an insulating carriage rotatable with the shaft. A contactor is mounted on and rotatable with the carriage to a central OFF position and a series of circuit closing positions spaced both clockwise and counterclockwise therefrom. The contactor is engagable with fixed contacts mounted on an insulating terminal head. A vacuum valve is operable by a cam rotatable with the contactor. The valve includes stationary and moveable valve members. The stationary valve member has a vacuum source port and a vacuum utilization port. A third port is also provided. The movable valve member is moveable along a slideway on the stationary valve member. An elastomeric sealing member is received in a recess in the slideway and is formed with portions connected to the source and utilization ports. The moveable valve member has a valve surface which is slidable along the sealing member between first and second positions.

Abstract: The power supply converts a high wide ranging AC or DC voltage into a low regulated output voltage. Input rectifiers and filters are provided to rectify and filter the AC and to pass the DC voltage. An integrated switching circuit converts the filtered DC voltage into brief pulses whose duty cycle is varied by a first regulator as an inverse function of the filtered DC voltage.

Abstract: A light weight resinous plastic co-polymer comprised of styrene and acrylonitrile is ground to various sizes, especially 20 mesh and 40 mesh, and is used as an anti-slip grit, as a texturizer, and/or as a filler in coatings and plastic resins. The co-polymer, having a specific gravity of around 1.08 (water=1.0), is dispersed in or broadcast upon a liquid resin or resin system. The co-polymer disperses clear and stays suspended without adjustment or with minor adjustments to the colloidal matrix of the system.

Abstract: A shaft is rotatable in a housing to several detented positions, established by a detent wheel and spring pressed detent balls, and is provided with a pinion gear which drives a gear rack on a valve carriage guided for linear movement along a spacer. A rubber valve on the carriage is movable across vacuum valve ports to perform vacuum switching functions. A bearing on the carriage moves along a slot in the spacer and carries an idler gear which rolls along a gear rack on the housing and drives a gear rack on an electrical carriage, slidable along the spacer. Fan and clutch contactors are movable with the electrical carriage across fixed contacts to perform electrical switching functions. The detent balls and springs can be inserted through access slots from outside the housing. The housing has two mounting members with latching hooks projecting forwardly for insertion into slots in a supporting panel. A boss on the housing around the shaft is insertable into an opening in the panel.

Abstract: The cementitious material comprises an initial mixture of portland cement clinker and a modifier ranging in weight from approximately 0.5% to 5%, preferably 1%, of the weight of the clinker. The modifier is selected from a group comprising (a) a melamine formaldehyde-sodium bisulfite copolymer, and (b) sodium naphthalene sulfonate. The portland cement clinker and the modifier are intimately mixed and caused to react together in a solid state reaction by energetically grinding them together in a highly energetic ball-and-tube grinding mill to a high degree of fineness of at least approximately 5000 Blaine. Modified cementitious materials are produced by providing an additional constituent in the initial mixture comprising a hard, dense, substantially inert mineral material ranging up to 70% of the mixture by weight. The percentages of the portland cement clinker and the modifier are correspondingly reduced. The modified initial mixture is ground as before.

Abstract: The method of making the casing comprises the steps of preparing a powder mixture consisting predominantly of a metal powder mixed with a minor proportion of graphite powder ranging from about 0.2% to about 2%, preferably 0.8% by weight, while the metal powder ranges from about 99.8% to about 98% by weight. The powder material is compressed into a casing mold to a molded density ranging from about 0.21 to about 0.24, preferably 0.23 of a pound per cubic inch. The molded powder is sintered in an inert atmosphere at a temperature ranging from about 1500 to about 1700, preferably 1600.degree. F. for a time sufficient to unite the molded powder into a brittle porous frangible casing. The graphite powder vaporizes and escapes from the molded casing during the sintering step whereby porosity and frangibility are imparted to the casing.

Abstract: A cylindrical portion of the tool or workpiece is rotatably supported by two pairs of spherical rollers rotatably carried by two pairs of holders mounted on first and second upright supports secured to a bed. The second support is adjustable to change the spacing between the supports. The holders have screw threads for adjusting the spacing between the rollers. Alternatively, separate feed screws are provided for the holders. A drive belt is looped around the workpiece and around a drive pulley rotatably mounted on a movable carriage biased by a spring to tighten the belt. A knob is provided to rotate the drive pulley. The flights of the belt are pinched toward each other by a pair of guide pulleys and by a pair of rollers adjacent the drive pulley, whereby the upper loop of the belt is kept open and close to the location of the workpiece when it is removed. The carriage may be latched in a belt-loosening position by a swingable latching arm.

Abstract: A switch is disclosed comprising a casing member within a carriage member movable therein between first and second positions, the carriage member having a pushable operating member extending outside the casing member. A spring is operative between the casing member and the carriage member for resiliently returning the carriage member to the first position. A cooperative switch is provided on the casing member and the carriage member to perform at least one switching function in response to movement of the carriage member. A latching cam is provided on one of the members. A spring latch is provided on the other member for cooperatively engaging the latching cam.

Abstract: In a device for the treatment of water with a supply container for the provision of a regeneration agent solution and also with a piston-stroke controlled metering device for the allotting of feed-water into the supply container, wherein the exactly defined water volume which is displaced with one piston stroke can be supplied to the supply container as feed-water, the piston (5) carries at one of its axial ends a connecting rod (6) which engages tangentially in a toothed wheel (8) and can turn the latter by a certain angle .alpha. a defined by the piston stroke and the number of teeth of the toothed wheel (8) in a determined constant direction of rotation, wherein the toothed wheel (8) drives a mechanical valve control element with cyclic control program course, as for example a camshaft, a cam plate or the like.

Abstract: The joint construction is employed between a military rocket motor and a warhead adapted to be propelled by the motor. The motor includes a motor tube with a cylindrical front portion having an internal cylindrical surface therein. The warhead comprises an adapter ring having a cylindrical rear portion with an external cylindrical surface which is telescopically receivable within the internal cylindrical surface. The internal and external cylindrical surfaces are formed with respective confronting aligned internal and external helical screw thread grooves for receiving a fusible substantially helical joint member to form a secure connection between the rocket motor and the warhead. The helical joint member is made of a material having a low melting temperature, preferably a eutectic metal alloy, whereby the heat of a fire or the like will melt the joint member to disconnect the warhead from the rocket motor. The motor tube has a front wall with a vent opening therein, normally closed by a plug member.

Abstract: The disclosed vacuum valve device comprises a housing having a wall with a flat valve surface, a plate-like valve carriage having a cavity therein facing the valve surface, the wall having vacuum distribution ports therein, and a soft resilient rubber-like, plate-like valve member snugly received in the cavity and having vacuum distribution passages thereon. The valve member is slidable along the valve surface for selectively interconnecting the ports. The valve carriage has tractor elements in the form of pins thereon projecting into the cavity. The valve member has blind openings therein for receiving the pins to transmit driving forces between the carriage and the valve member. A keying pin is also formed on the carriage and is received in a uniquely located blind opening in the valve member. The pins have flat surfaces to provide passages for the escape of air that would otherwise be trapped in the openings by the pins.

Abstract: The joint construction comprises a coupling ring slidably received in a motor tube connected to the front end of the military rocket motor. The coupling ring is formed with longitudinal slots alternating with flexible fingers having locking projections engageable with a locking channel and an adjacent locking flange within the tube. An adapter ring is connected to the warhead by first screw threads and is adapted to be connected to the coupling ring by second screw threads including external threads on the adapter ring and internal threads in the coupling ring. The adapter ring has a reduced tapered end portion for receiving a wedging tapered expansion ring made of a eutectic metal alloy having a low melting point. As the second screw threads are engaged, the expansion ring flexes the fingers outwardly by a wedging action and causes the projections to interlock with the channel and the flange.

Abstract: The ignition safety device is mounted on a rocket motor nozzle having a body with a longitudinal nozzle opening having an igniter therein for igniting the propulsion charge of the rocket motor. An electrically operable detonator is mounted in a detonator opening in a housing mounted in the body. An actuator and a locking member are movable in the body between safe and armed positions. The locking member has means operative in its safe position for locking the actuator. Movement of the locking member to its armed position unlocks the actuator. A spring biases the locking member to its safe position. The actuator is adapted to operate a switch which initially short circuits the electrically operable detonator but is operable by the actuator to an armed position in which the detonator is no longer short circuited and is connected to an electrical input circuit including a contact band on the nozzle body.