Abstract: The invention provides methods for detecting calpain activation by measuring levels of calpain-generated spectrin BDPs using antibodies that specifically bind to these spectrin BDPs, but not intact spectrin, or spectrin BDPs generated by other proteases. Also included in the invention are kits for diagnosing diseases associated with increased levels of calpain activation, and methods for screening for effective therapeutics for these diseases.
Abstract: The invention features a method of treating a pathological condition of the prostate gland, e.g., benign prostatic hypertrophy or prostate cancer, in a mammal, said method comprising administering to said mammal a therapeutic amount of the indolocarbazole compound K-252a or a preferred derivative thereof. The invention also includes novel derivatives of K-252a.
Abstract: Functional K-252a derivatives are used to enhance trk phosphorylation and to potentiate the activity of neurotrophin-3 (NT-3). These compounds can be used to treat neurological disorders, alone or in combination with NT-3.