Abstract: Methods for treating the hypothyroidism of Hashimoto's thyroiditis by local administration of a neurotoxin, such as a botulinum toxin, to the thyroid gland of a patient.
Abstract: The present invention provides a method of treating ocular hypertension or glaucoma which comprises administering to an animal having ocular hypertension or glaucoma therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by the general formula I;
wherein hatched lines represent the &agr; configuration, a triangle represents the &bgr; configuration, a wavy line represents the &agr; configuration or the &bgr; configuration and a dotted line represents the presence or absence of a double bond;
A and B are independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and CH2;
provided that at least one of A or B is S;
D represents a covalent bond or CH2, O, S or NH;
X is CO2R, CONR2, CH2OR, P(O)(OR)2, CONRSO2R SONR2 or
Y is O, OH, OCOR2, halogen or cyano;
Z is CH2 or a covalent bond;
R is H or R2;
R1 is H, R2, phenyl, or COR2;
R2 is C1-C5 lower alkyl or alkenyl and R3 is benzothienyl, benzofuranyl, naphthyl or substituted derivatives thereof, wherein the substituents may
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 16, 2003
Date of Patent:
July 27, 2004
Assignee:
Allergan, Inc.
Inventors:
Robert M. Burk, Mark Holoboski, Mari F. Posner
Abstract: The present invention provides for methods of treating cardiovascular diseases in a mammal. The methods include a step of administering an effective amount of a botulinum toxin directly to a blood vessel of a mammal thereby treating a cardiovascular disease.
Abstract: The present invention relates to organic molecules capable of modulating tyrosine kinase signal transduction in order to regulate, modulate and/or inhibit abnormal cell proliferation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 27, 2002
Date of Patent:
July 20, 2004
Assignee:
Allergan, Inc.
Inventors:
Steven W. Andrews, Julie A. Wurster, Edward H. Wang, Thomas Malone
Abstract: Compounds of the formula
where the variables have the meaning defined in the specification are capable of reducing serum glucose levels in diabetic mammals without the undesirable side effect of reducing serum thyroxine levels.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 14, 2003
Date of Patent:
July 6, 2004
Assignee:
Allergan, Inc.
Inventors:
Richard L. Beard, Haiqing Yuan, Yang-Dar Yuan, Roshantha A. Chandraratna
Abstract: Compounds of the formula
where the variables have the meaning defined in the specification are capable of reducing serum glucose levels in diabetic mammals without the undesirable side effect of reducing serum thyroxine levels.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 4, 2003
Date of Patent:
July 6, 2004
Assignee:
Allergan, Inc.
Inventors:
Jayasree Vasudevan, Richard L. Beard, Haiqing Yuan, Roshantha A. Chandratratna
Abstract: The present invention relates to organic molecules capable of modulating tyrosine kinase signal transduction in order to regulate, modulate and/or inhibit abnormal cell poliferation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 13, 2003
Date of Patent:
June 8, 2004
Assignee:
Allergan, Inc.
Inventors:
Steven W. Andrews, Michael E. Garst, Xialing Guo, Jonathan J. Hebert, Thomas Malone, Julie A. Wurster, Clarence Eugene Hull, III
Abstract: The present invention provides a method of treating ocular hypertension or glaucoma which comprises administering to an animal having ocular hypertension or glaucoma therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by the general formula I;
wherein X, Y, Z, D and R3 are as defined in the specification.
Abstract: A method for treating hypothyroidism by local administration of a neurotoxin, such as a botulinum toxin, to a thyroid, thereby reducing an inhibitory effect upon thyroid hormone secretion. A method for treating hyperthyroidism by local administration of a neurotoxin, such as a botulinum toxin, to a sympathetic ganglion which innervates the thyroid, thereby reducing a stimulatory effect upon thyroid hormone secretion. Methods for treating calcium metabolism disorders by local administration of a neurotoxin to modulate calcitonin secretion are also disclosed.
Abstract: A method for treating hypothyroidism by local administration of a neurotoxin, such as a botulinum toxin, to a thyroid, thereby reducing an inhibitory effect upon thyroid hormone secretion. A method for treating hyperthyroidism by local administration of a neurotoxin, such as a botulinum toxin, to a sympathetic ganglion which innervates the thyroid, thereby reducing a stimulatory effect upon thyroid hormone secretion. Methods for treating calcium metabolism disorders by local administration of a neurotoxin to modulate calcitonin secretion are also disclosed.
Abstract: Compounds of the formula
where the variables have the meaning defined in the specification are capable of reducing serum glucose levels in diabetic mammals without the undesirable side effects of reducing serum thyroxine levels and transiently increasing triglyceride levels.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 3, 2003
Date of Patent:
May 11, 2004
Assignee:
Allergan, Inc.
Inventors:
Tien Duong, Richard L. Beard, Roshantha A. Chandraratna
Abstract: The present invention provides a method of treating ocular hypertension or glaucoma which comprises administering to an animal having ocular hypertension or glaucoma therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by the general formula I;
wherein X, Y, Z, D and R3 are as defined in the specification.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 2, 2003
Date of Patent:
May 11, 2004
Assignee:
Allergan, Inc.
Inventors:
David W. Old, Thang D. Dinh, Robert M. Burk
Abstract: The present invention provides a compound represented by the general formula I;
wherein A, Ar, X, Z, n, x, y, R and R3 are as defined in the specification.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 2, 2003
Date of Patent:
May 11, 2004
Assignee:
Allergan, Inc.
Inventors:
David W. Old, Thang D. Dinh, Robert M. Burk
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of treating psoriasis and/or photo damage in humans with tazarotene in a topical composition from 0.01 to 15% by weight tazarotene, and an alpha or beta-hydroxy acid in a topical composition comprising from 1 to 25% by weight alpha or beta-hydroxy acid. Furthermore, the present invention relates to treating or preventing psoriasis and/or photo damage by topically applying to the skin of a human, tazarotene, such as a gel comprising 0.01% to 0.1%, tazarotene by weight, and an alpha hydroxy acid, such as a cream, comprising 5% to 20% alpha hydroxy acid, e.g. glycolic acid, by weight.
Abstract: Compounds of the formula
where the variables have the meaning defined in the specification, are specific or selective agonists of RXR retinoid receptors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 30, 2002
Date of Patent:
April 13, 2004
Assignee:
Allergan, Inc.
Inventors:
Jayasree Vasudevan, Dehua Huang, Vidyasagar Vuligonda, Roshanta S. Chandraratna
Abstract: Compounds of the formula
where the symbols have the meaning described in the application, have retinoid-like or retinoid antagonist-like biological activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 9, 2002
Date of Patent:
April 13, 2004
Assignee:
Allergan, Inc.
Inventors:
Alan T. Johnson, Min Teng, Vidyasagar Vuligonda, Richard L. Beard, Samuel J. Gillett, Tien T. Duong, Roshantha A. Chandraratna
Abstract: The present invention provides novel compounds represented by the general formula I.
wherein m, n, X, Y, Z, R, R1 and R2 are as defined in the specification or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The novel compounds are PGF2&agr; antagonists, useful in pharmaceutical compositions for treating PGF2&agr;-mediated disease responses such as inflammatory reactions relating to rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis, reproductive disorders, bronchoconstrictive disorders (asthma), excessive bone breakdown (osteoporosis), peptic ulcers, heart disease, platelet aggregation and thrombosis.
Abstract: The invention relates to 7-[5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxyhydrocarbyl or heteroatom-substituted hydroxy hydrocarbyl)-3-hydroxy-cyclopentyl(enyl)] heptanoic or heptenoic acids and derivatives of said acids, wherein one or more of said hydroxy groups are replaced by an ether group. The compounds of the present invention are potent ocular hypotensives, and are particularly suitable for the management of glaucoma.
Abstract: A method for treating hypothyroidism by local administration of a neurotoxin, such as a botulinum toxin, to a thyroid, thereby reducing an inhibitory effect upon thyroid hormone secretion. A method for treating hyperthyroidism by local administration of a neurotoxin, such as a botulinum toxin, to a sympathetic ganglion which innervates the thyroid, thereby reducing a stimulatory effect upon thyroid hormone secretion. Methods for treating calcium metabolism disorders by local administration of a neurotoxin to modulate calcitonin secretion are also disclosed.
Abstract: Methods to identify agents having ocular hypotensive activity which have reduced or absent ability to stimulate iridial hyperpigmentation are disclosed. The methods reside in part in detecting the ability of a test compound to interact with the FP receptor.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 26, 2001
Date of Patent:
March 30, 2004
Assignee:
Allergan, Inc.
Inventors:
David F. Woodward, Licheng Shi, Achim H-P Krauss, Clayton S. Spada, Sheila Mac Neil, Linda C. Smith-Thomas