Abstract: Base metal resistive paints, resistors made therefrom and method for making the resistive paint are disclosed. The base metal resistive paints comprise 20 to 25% tantala glass frit and 75 to 80% tin oxide, ground to a particle size of ten microns or less; and well mixed with 25 to 35% screening agent for subsequent screening upon a suitable substrate, and firing in an inert atmosphere at a peak temperature of about 900.degree. C. The tantala glass frit preferably comprises 5 to 25% tantatum oxide. The tin oxide is preferably preheated at 450.degree. to 600.degree. C. in the presence of a reducing gas, prior to mixing with the tantala glass frit. The screening agent preferably forms no carbon residue when pyrolytically decomposed in an inert atmosphere during firing.

Abstract: A miniature position encoder (10) provides means for transducing angular changes in shaft (60) position to an electrical output representing the Gray code. The miniature position encoder (10) comprises an annular housing (12) having an aperture (14) with a bushing (20) disposed therein opposite an open end (18) of the housing (12), a plurality of light emitting diodes (50) disposed in non-linear alignment in a substrate (40) mounted adjacent the bushing (20), and a metallic shaft (60) journalled within the bushing opening (15) and having a metallic logic disk (70) secured at one end, the logic disk having a plurality of radially spaced and angularly limited openings representing the Gray code.

Abstract: A transportable liner for use in a live well is disclosed, for transporting the catch, such as fish from the live well. The liner is substantially made of a flexible, porous material forming a plurality of adjoining sides and bottom which form an open topped porous enclosure therebetween. A draw string is disposed along the upper portion of the adjoining sides, in a manner to draw the sides together when the draw string is pulled, to enclose the catch within the liner. Releasable retaining apparatus, such as suction cups, hook and eye fasteners or magnets are used to releasably secure the liner to the live well. Weights, or weighted cord, may be secured to the liner in proximity to the bottom of the liner to resist bouyancy of the liner within the live well, when in the presence of an aqueous fluid.

Abstract: This invention relates to thick film base metal resistive paints for firing on a substrate to form a resistor having a temperature coefficient of resistance within .+-.100 ppm/.degree.C., while providing a means to selectively blend the resistive paint to provide a wide range of decade resistivities from less than 10 ohms/square to more than 1K ohms/square. The sheet resistance and TCR are controlled by mixing a glass frit from at least one of a first and second glass material; with TiSi.sub.2 ; and at least one of Ti.sub.5 Si.sub.3 and AL.sub.2 O.sub.3 ; and a screening agent, for subsequent screening onto a substrate and firing in an inert atmosphere at a peak temperature of about 900.degree. C. The first glass material comprises, by weight, 5 to 10% SiO.sub.2 ; 30 to 50% BaO; 40 to 60% B.sub.2 O.sub.3 and 1 to 5% CuO. The second glass material comprises, by weight, 50 to 70% B.sub.2 O.sub.3 ; 25 to 45% SrO; and 2 to 10% SiO.sub.2.

Abstract: A digital audio disk enclosure is disclosed, having a semi-rigid generally rectangular top and bottom portions, with sided disposed about the periphery of the top and bottom portions to form an enclosed space therebetween. An elongated aperature is disposed through one side, of a size sufficient to pass a digital audio disk therethrough. Guide means are disposed within the enclosed space in aligned spaced relation substantially along the aperature side and one adjoining side. A flexible closure strip is disposed within the guide means, with a tab disposed near one end of the closure strip, suitable to be manually biased between open and closed positions. Ribs, inclined ramps, or guide means extending above top portion and below bottom portion are disclosed for ease of removing the digital audio disk from the enclosure. The digital audio disk enclosure is preferably sized to receive a pamphlet and a digital audio disk within the enclosed space.

Abstract: A recording disc enclosure is disclosed, having semi-rigid top and bottom portions, with adjoining sides forming an enclosed space therebetween. An aperature sized to pass a recording disc therethrough is disposed through one side of the enclosure. A closure strip is disposed to cover the aperature in the closed position, and to be manually biased along a top and bottom guide path to extend substantially beyond the profile of the enclosure in the open position. The closure strip, when in the open position may be biased to rotate approximately 90 degrees to an open position in alignment with one of the sides adjoining the aperture side. Top or bottom portions of the enclosure may be transparent to provide a visual indication of the contents of the enclosure. Alternately visual symbols may be disposed upon the top or bottom portion of the enclosure, and preferably upon at least one side, to provide identification of the contents of the enclosure.

Abstract: A copper conductive paint for use on a porcelanized metal substrate, which comprises a powder mixture of 82 to 98.5% copper, 0.5 to 12% copper hydroxide, and 1 to 6% non-reducable borosilicate glass frit. 75 to 90 percent of the powder mixture is blended with 10 to 25 percent screening agent to form the copper conductive paint herein disclosed. The copper conductive paint is then screened and fired upon a porcelainized metal substrate in an inert atmosphere at approximately 900.degree. C. to form a copper conductor exhibiting improved adhesion characteristics.

Abstract: An integral switch connector with remote actuator has a plurality of conductive terminals disposed within a switch housing. A slide member is remotely biased to make or break contact between contact arms to switch voltage between terminals. A connector disposed within switch housing provides connection to a remote apparatus. The remote actuator has a snap-action feature, to bias the slide member independently of the speed of movement of the manual biasing means. Movement of the actuator assembly biases a non-conductive actuator rod disposed within a non-conductive sleeve, to bias the slide member within the switch housing to make or break electrical communication between terminals. A spring disposed between the slide member and the switch housing breaks electrical contact between terminals should the actuator rod fail. A link coupling provides a removable connection between rod and sleeve at a location between actuator and switch assemblies.

Abstract: A dual speed, full duplex modem for transmitting and receiving data on a dialed-access telephone line includes a signal processor for storing samples corresponding to a sinusoidal waveform, for selecting samples at intervals determined by the mode in which the modem is operating to synthesize a signal for modulating by data for transmission, and for autocorrelating a received signal at a frequency determined by the mode in which the modem is operating to recover data from the received signal. The signal processor includes configuring input ports, and a microcomputer receives instructions related to the mode in which the modem is to operate to output a mode-configuring word to the configuring inputs. Conversion from the signal processor's digital output to the analog signal to the line and from the line's analog signal to the signal processor's digital input take place through two time-division multiplexed coder-decoders. The stored sinusoid is mu-law compressed.

Abstract: An electrical connector receptacle assembly for mounting to a support member which slidably receives a phone type jack and a portion of a printed circuit board to provide electrical communication therebetween. The connector receptacle assembly has an insert member with a plurality of slots therein. Formed contacts are positioned in the slots in the insert member to contact conductor paths on the printed circuit board and contacts in the phone type jack. Opposing contacts provide for contact with conductor paths on opposing sides of the printed circuit board. Opposing contacts may be adapted to provide electrical contact upon removal of the portion of the printed circuit board from the connector receptacle, to provide a switching function therebetween.

Abstract: A potentiometric linear position sensor including a housing (10) made of extruded aluminum which may be cut to preferred lengths (15). The sensor includes a Kapton film substrate (32) having first a uniform coating of resistive material (34) disposed thereon, and then distinct islands formed by laser sculpting. Conductive material (50, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58), screen printed upon the resistive material before or after the laser sculpting, is connected to terminals (62, 68, 70) for the respective electrical elements (48, 51, 55). The flexible Kapton film substrate (32) is inserted endwise into the housing (10) with the side edges of the substrate curled upwardly and captured within longitudinal housing slots (28, 29) disposed along opposite housing walls (14, 16).

Abstract: Method and apparatus for fabricating composite porcelain substrates employing alternating layers of wire cloth and porcelain green sheet material are disclosed, wherein those alternating layers are compressed toward one another at a somewhat elevated temperature and then kiln fired at a further elevated temperature to form a glazed porcelain surface for receiving further electrical circuitry, for example, of the microelectronic type. Such a composite porcelain substrate has good thermal properties of high conductivity and low coefficient of expansion as well as good electrical insulating properties and mechanical strength. In particular its thermal expansion properties are well matched to many surface mounted devices that may be placed on the substrate thereby reducing the likelihood of thermal damage of device connections. The substrate cost is very low in comparison to the currently available alternatives.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for making glass bonded metal oxide electric resistors involving including in the mixture a refractory oxide for providing configuration stability during firing.

Abstract: An adjustable rotary switch (10) effects a high degree of switching accuracy between the switching circuit disposed in a printed circuit board (60) and the external switch actuator attached to the shaft (80) of the rotary switch (10). The switch (10) includes an annular rotor (40) mounted on the shaft (80), the rotor (40) having multi-fingered contactors (50) mounted thereon for engagement with conductive paths (70) disposed in the printed circuit board (60). The shaft (80), rotor (40), and printed circuit board (60) are disposed within a rectangular housing (12) having an aperture (18) providing access to one end of the shaft, and a housing cover (14) having an aperture (15) journalling the other end of the shaft. After assembly of the switch, the housing (12) and shaft (80) may be held in a fixed position while an adjustment tool (30) rotates the rotor (40) to adjust the position of the contactors (50) relative to the shaft (80) and the conductive paths (70) of the printed circuit board (60).

Abstract: A flexible porcelain tape (10) is manufactured for application to a metal substrate (50) to produce a porcelainized metal substrate (60, 90, 92). The porcelain tape (10) provides an insulative layer (102) upon which can be applied electrical circuits (110) comprising conductive paths (112) and resistors (116), either before or after the porcelain tape (10) is fired. The porcelain tape comprises glass frit (12) blended with a vehicle (11), with volatile gases removed to effect a predetermined viscosity. The mixture (14) is applied evenly to a flexible plastic carrier (16) and dried. The tape (10) may be rolled up and stored until needed, whereupon the flexible carrier (16) is peeled away either before or after the porcelain mixture layer (18) is cut to desired size and configuration. Single or multiple layers of the mixture layer (18) can be disposed upon a metal substrate (50), the combination laminated, and then fired.

Abstract: An apparatus (10) and method for the automatic insertion of terminals (84) into cavities (16) of a ceramic substrate (15). A continuous carrier web (80) is advanced from a reel (90), into an automatic terminal insertion apparatus (10) simultaneously with the automatic advancement of substrates (15) along a trackway (20). As a substrate (15) is secured by a securement and lateral transmission apparatus (170) and moved laterally from the trackway (20) to align the substrate cavities (16) with associated transmittal barrels (162), a web hold down apparatus (130) secures web portion (82) of carrier web (80) and the cut-off blade (146) of a separation block (144) moves downwardly to separate a predetermined number of terminals (84) from the web portion (82) and locate the terminals in transmittal slots (152) located in a subjacent pressure pad (150).

Abstract: A machine insertable miniature DIP switch (10) comprises a housing (12) insert molded about a plurality of terminals (40). The terminals (40) are oppositely disposed pairs having interior portions (44) located within housing chambers (30) formed by transversely extending walls (20), with the ends of the pairs of terminals separated by an open area (A) comprising a depression. An actuator (60) includes an upward extension (64) above a top plate (62) with a contactor receptacle (66) located therebelow, a depending detent wall (68) with a detent protrusion (70) on one side of the actuator, and an oppositely disposed depending actuator side wall (72). The detent protrusion (70) is received by detent openings (22) within the associated transverse wall (20), top plate extensions (63) are positioned over the associated transverse wall, and the oppositely disposed actuator side wall (72) is positioned for engagement with a shelf (24) located in the associated transverse wall.

Abstract: A rotational speed sensor (10) comprising a shaft (54) having a reluctor (50) mounted thereon and coacting with a complementary shaped stator (18). The reluctor (50) and stator (18) have coacting regularly spaced projections (20, 58) which are magnetizable so that as the reluctor (50) rotates with the shaft (54), there is developed a cumulative voltage output which in turn enables utilization of much greater air gaps between the respective projections (20, 58). Because of the greater latitude in the air gaps, it is possible to construct a variable reluctance speed sensor (10) much more economically and with less emphasis on cumulative manufacturing tolerances. This greater flexibility of manufacturing with higher manufacturing tolerances contributes materially to the attainment of an economical and reliable speed sensor.

Abstract: A trenchduct (10) having an adjustable lid-supporting means (30, 40), the trenchduct (10) having either a bottom (14) or bottomless. The construction consists of metal side walls (12) each having an outward extending flange (18), adjuster bolts (22) mounted vertically upon the horizontally extending flanges (18), and galvanized steel Z-bar side members (30) having threaded openings (37) receiving the adjuster bolts (22) to support the Z-bar side members (30) in abutting relationship with vertical members (16) of the side walls (12). Aluminum side member extrusions (40) having diagonally opposed longitudinally extending slots (42, 43) are positioned upon and secured to the inwardly projecting flanges (34) of the Z-bar side members (30).

Abstract: The present invention comprises an electromagnetically operated hydraulic valve device (10) providing an almost instantaneously responsive displacement of a ball valve (60) in order to effect fluid flow relative thereto. Hydraulic valve device (10) comprises a generally cylindrical housing (12) having one end (16) open and a bushing (19) extending from the other end (18), with a plurality of longitudinal openings (14) disposed about the perimeter of housing (12). A cylindrical bobbin (30) having an interior through opening (32) is disposed within housing (12) and supports an electrical winding (34), with a core member (20) enclosing the open end (16) of the housing and having a circular post (22) extending into the bobbin opening (32). A nonmagnetizable sleeve (38) is located within the interior of bushing (19) between the bushing and a cylindrically shaped armature (36).